浙江省杭州市下城区观城中学2024年七下英语期末质量检测试题含答案

浙江省杭州市下城区观城中学2024年七下英语期末质量检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Thebookis________anditcanhelpuswithourChinese.A.busy B.useful C.healthy D.boring2、—Please___________yourthings,Alex.Theyarealloverthefloor.—Inaminute,Dad.A.preparefor B.payfor C.pickup D.putup3、—MayIhaveyourorder?—Yes.________.A.I’dlikeabigbowl,please B.HaveagoodtimeC.I’dlikeamediumbowl,please D.I’dlikesomerice,please4、___________tostartisnotimportant.It’snevertoolatetostart.A.How B.When C.Where D.What5、—Thestoreisnotbigbutwecanbuy________init.Let’sgoandhavealook!—Butnowwedon’tneedtobuy________.A.everything;anything B.everything;everythingC.anything;something D.anything;everything6、—________doesittakeyoutogotothenewhistorymuseumbycar?—About30minutes.A.Howoften B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howabout7、(TheWindintheWillows)Whatisthecorrectorderforfollowingevents(事件)?①Toadjumpsoffthetrainandgoesintoawood.②Thefriendshaveabigpartytocelebrate.③ToadtricksRat,escapesfromhisbedroom.④BadgerleadsthefriendsintoToadHall.⑤Badger,RatandMolelockToadinhisbedroom.⑥Thefriendsfightagainstthestoatsandtheweasels.A.②⑤⑥①④③ B.⑤③①④⑥② C.②⑤①④⑥③ D.⑤③⑥①④②8、—Didyouwinthefirstprizeintherunningrace?—No,atthelastsecond,Lisashotpastmeandcrossedthefinishingline.A.stayedquietly B.movedslowly C.ranquickly9、MissLi________Sue’sprobleminherstudyandhelpedherafterclass.A.noticed B.left C.connected D.kept10、—JoesaidhesentamessagetoyouonWeChatbutyoudidn’t_______.—Oh,IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome.A.mind B.understand C.reply二、补全对话（10分）11、A：Hello!____1____B：Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.A：____2____B：Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.A：Let’sgoouttoplaytenniswithmynewfriendTom!B：Soundsgreat.Itiswarmandsunnyoutside,justrightforexercising.A：____3____Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.B：Great!Whereshallwemeet?A：HowaboutthebusstoponLongStreet?YoucancomewithTomtogether.Helivesnearyourhouse.B：OK!ButIdon’tknowTom.____4____A：Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.B：OK,sure.____5____A.ThereisacoffeebarneartheSportsCenter.B.ThisisGlendaspeaking.C.Areyoudoingyourhomework?D.Whatdoeshelooklike?E.Seeyoulater.F.Whatareyoudoing?G.I’mGlenda.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。FromKittySentMonday,June26,2023ToMillieSubjectMyvacationinHongKongHi,Millie!I’minHongKong.MyparentsandI____1____(arrive)hereyesterday.Andwe’regoingtostayhereforfivedays.TodaywewenttoDisneyland.Wegotthere____2____subway.AtDisneyland,therewerelotsof____3____(interest)gamestoplay.Sowewouldlike____4____(play)asmanygamesaswecould.Inthemorning,wehadfunonSpaceMountain.Therewerelotsof____5____(visit)inthepark,sowehadtospendmorethananhour____6____(stand)inline.At12:00wehadlunchinarestaurant.Thefoodwasdelicious,butitwas____7____(real)expensive.At4:00,wedidsomeshopping.Ibought____8____giftforyou.I’msureyou’lllikeit.Intheevening,wewatchedthefireworksinfrontoftheSleepingBeautyCastle.Thefireworksweresobeautiful____9____wetookalotofphotos.Weweretiredbutveryhappy.____10____wonderfulthedaywas!四、完形填空（10分）13、先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Sevencatsarebestfriends.Theyliveinthecountryside.Theyalwaysgo___1___togetheronSaturdays.Everytimeoneofthempicks(挑选)aplacetogo.Today,a___2___namedMimishouldpickaplace,butshedoesn’tgiveanycallstoherfriends.Theothercatsaren’thappy.___3___allgotoMimi’shouseandaskher,“Yougiveusnocall.___4___?”Mimiseesthemandbeginstocry(哭泣).She___5___,“Iwillmovetoanewhousewithmyparents.Itisinthecity.I___6___goshoppingwithyouagain.”Her___7___talkforalongtime.Thentheysaytoher,“Don’tcry.Wewillgotothecityanddoshopping___8___yournewhouse.”Mimiisveryhappy.Aftertwodays,Mimicomestoherfriendsandsays,“Iwillnot___9___tothecity.Myfatherfindsanewjob(工作)here.”Herfriendsarevery___10___.Theycangoshoppingtogetherinthecountrysideagain.1.A.swimming B.shopping C.dancing D.walking2.A.cat B.dog C.monkey D.panda3.A.She B.We C.You D.They4.A.Why B.How C.What D.When5.A.asks B.plays C.says D.sings6.A.should B.shouldn’t C.can D.can’t7.A.parents B.friends C.teachers D.classmates8.A.in B.with C.near D.to9.A.move B.travel C.climb D.turn10.A.sad B.happy C.careful D.quiet五、阅读理解（30分）14、What’syourfavoriteweather?Doyoulikesunnyorrainydays?Manypeoplelikesunnydaysalot.Theydon’tlikerain.Theythinkrainmakesthemfeelsad.Somemayfeeldepressedwhenit’srainingforalongtime.Soonvacation,theylikegoingtothebeachtoenjoythesunshine.Sunshinemakesthemfeelgoodandhappy.Ienjoysunshineverymuch,butIalsoenjoythesoundofrain.Itmakesmefeelquiet.Onrainydays,Ilikelisteningtomusicandreadingbooks,orjustlookingattherainanddaydreaming.Youdon’thavetothinkaboutotherthings.Ithinkitisagoodwaytorelaxwhenitrains.Sunshinecanmakeonerunaroundandraincanmakeonequiet,soIhopeyoucanfeelhappynomatter(无论)itrainsorit’ssunny.1.Thewriterenjoysthesoundof_________.A.rain B.snow C.wind D.sun2.Thewriterlikes_________onrainydays.A.runningaround B.goingtothebeachC.thinkingaboutotherthings D.listeningtomusicandreadingbooks3.Theunderlinedworddepressedinparagraph1means(意思是)_________.A.高兴的 B.兴奋的 C.抑郁的 D.吃惊的4.Thewriterwritesthispassageto_________.A.talkaboutdifferentkindsofweatherB.showtheimportanceofsunshineC.tellothershowtorelaxD.hopeothersfeelhappynomatteritrainsorit’ssunny15、OurEnglishlanguagecampisonalakeinthemountains.Itbringstogetherchildrenaroundtheworld.Whatcantheydoinourcamp?✱Learnnewskills(技能).✱Meetnewpeoplefromaroundtheworldandmakefriends✱Learntobeteam(团队)player.✱LearnFrenchorEnglish.✱Havefuninarelaxingenvironment(环境).Accommodation(住宿):fourchildreneachroom(sixinsomerooms)Schedule:EnglishlanguagecampstartsfromtheendofJunetotheendofAugust.Languagetraining(训练):15hoursoflanguagetrainingeveryweek.Wehavefreebooksforchildrenduringthetraining.WelcometooneofthebestEnglishlanguagecampsinAmerica.1.WhereistheEnglishlanguagecamp?A.Inaclassroom B.Onalake C.Bythesea D.Inthecity2.Accordingtothepassage,howmanythingscanchildrenlearninthecamp?A.3 B.4 C.5 D.63.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrue?A.TheEnglishCampisforchildrenfromaroundtheworld.B.Peoplecanlearntobeateamplayerinthecamp.C.Thecampteachestwokindsoflanguages.D.Learninginthelanguagecampisveryboring.4.TheEnglishlanguagecamplastsabout________.A.oneday B.fifteenhours C.twomonths D.fiveweeks5.Thepassagemaycomefroma________.A.storybook B.newspaper C.notebook D.diary16、①Everyonehashishobby.Myhobbyisdrawingpictures.Manypeoplearoundushavehobbiestoo.Somehobbiesarejustlikeours.Butsomepeoplehaveverystrange(奇怪的)hobbies.②Afriendofminecollects(收集)waterindifferentplaces.Everywherehegoes,hestopsandfindsthewater.Ifheisinterestedinit,hetakesithomewithbottlesandputsittohiscollection.Hismomsaysthathehastostopsoonbecausehisroomisgettingfullofwater.③Mybestfriendcollectscups.Butnotjustanycups.Theyhavetohavesomethingtodowithtigers.Theycanhaveapictureofatigerorcanlooklikeatiger.④IlearnedaboutastrangehobbywhenIwasintheUKlastyear.WhenIwasonatrain,Isawamanreadingabook.IlookedatthenameandfoundthatIknewthebook.SoIsaid,“Thatisagoodbook.Ireallyenjoyreadingit.”Hesaid,“Yes.ButI’mreadingitforaveryspecialreason.Youcanseethatithasagreencover(封面).Myhobbyiscollectingbookswithgreencovers.”⑤Ihadagoodtalkwithhim.Hetoldmethathehadmorethanonehundredbooks,allwithgreencovers.Hesaidthatitwasverydifficulttofindbookswithgreencovers.Greenwasnotacolorthatpeopleliketouseonbookcovers.Hespendsalotoftimeinbookstores.Hisdreamistohaveonewallinhishousewithgreenbooksonit.Strange,youmightsay.Buttheyarealltheirhobbies.What’syourhobby?1.What’sthehobbyofthewriter’sbestfriend?A.Collectingwaterindifferentplaces. B.Collectingpicturesandbooksabouttigers.C.Collectingbookswithgreencovers. D.Collectingcupswithsomethingabouttigers.2.WhathappenedtothewriterintheUK?A.Hemetastrangeboyreadingbooksonatrain. B.Hefoundlotsofbookswithgreencovers.C.Heknewthehobbyofgettinggreen-coverbooks. D.Hevisitedahousewithonlygreenbooksinit.3.Whatisthestructure(结构)ofthetext?A. B. C. D.4.Whydoesthewriterwritethetext?A.Toshowhisdifferentcollections. B.Toshowushisfriends’hobbies.C.Toaskustohaveastrangehobby. D.Totellussomestrangehobbies.六、完成句子（10分）17、Ilikethisyogurtbecauseit’sso____________/'nætʃərəl/.18、A:Whatisyoursisterdoingnow?B:________________________.（talkonthephone）19、Everyyearmany________（music）cometoViennatostudyandwork.20、Ican’tstandtalkshows.（就划线部分提问）_____________________________________________________21、Don’tw________,IcanhelpyouwithyourEnglish.七、短文填空（10分）22、ItisdifficultforlittleTomtoreadallthe________(艺术家)namesinthemeeting.八、阅读表达（10分）23、阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。Frankismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButFrankthinksit’snoteasyforhisparentstomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Franklikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey’recheaper(更便宜).Andwhenhehasfreetime,hegoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Frankhasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.InthiswayFrankcankeephealthyandsave(节省)somemoney.Frankbringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkFrankismean(吝啬的).ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?1.What’sFrank’sfamilylike?_________________________________________________2.What’sFrank’shobby?_________________________________________________3.WhendoesFrankdosomereadinginbookshopsorlibraries?_________________________________________________4.HowdoesFrankgotoschoolwhenitsnows?_________________________________________________5.HowmanygoodwaysdoesFrankhavetosavemoney?_________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

假定你是学生李华，你校正在举办题为“我来介绍美”（景之美、物之美、人之美等）的英文演讲比赛。作为参赛选手，请你根据以下要点，完成一篇演讲稿。要点：1.介绍外观（貌）或特征：2.说明原因：特殊记忆或美好品质等：3.表达情感：祝福、希望或感恩等。参考词汇：介绍introduce：风景scenery；地标landmark注意：1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)；2.要点齐全，可适当发挥；3.条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范：4.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。Dearfellows,Goodmorning,IamLiHua.I’mgladtogiveaspeechtoday.Thebeautyinmyeyesis______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall,thankyouforyourlistening.

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：这本书很有用，它可以帮助我们学习汉语。考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌的；useful有用的；healthy健康的；boring无聊的。根据“itcanhelpuswithourChinese”可知，能帮助我们学习汉语，说明它很有用，故选B。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：——请把你的东西捡起来，亚历克斯。它们满地都是。——等一下，爸爸。考查动词短语。preparefor准备；payfor支付；pickup捡起；putup张贴。根据“Theyarealloverthefloor.”可知是要把地上的东西捡起来。故选C。3、D【解析】【详解】句意：——我可以为您点餐了吗？——是的。请给我来一些米饭。考查交际用语。I’dlikeabigbowl,please请来一份大碗的；Haveagoodtime玩得开心；I’dlikeamediumbowl,please请来一份中碗的；I’dlikesomerice,please请来一些米饭。根据上文“MayIhaveyourorder”可知，应回答具体点什么食物，故选D。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：什么时候开始并不重要。开始永远不会太迟。考查疑问词辨析。how如何；when什么时候；where哪里；what什么。根据“tostartisnotimportant.It’snevertoolatetostart”可知只要开始永远不会太迟，所以什么时候开始不重要。故选B。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：——商店不大，但是我们可以在里面买一切。让我们去看看！——但是现在我们不需要买东西。考查代词辨析。everything一切；something一些东西；anything任何东西。根据“Thestoreisnotbigbutwecanbuy”可知but表转折，店铺虽小，却可以买到一切；回答是否定句，用anything。故选A。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：——坐汽车去新的历史博物馆需要花费多少时间？——大约30分钟。HowlongdoesittaketogettotheNewHistoryMuseumbyBus?About30minutes.考查特殊疑问词组。Howoften多久一次；Howfar有多远；Howlong多久、多长时间；Howabout怎么样。根据答语“About30minutes.”可知，是问多长时间的，用howlong。故选C。Examinethephrasewithspecialquestions.Howoften;Howfar;Howlong;Howabout.Accordingtotheanswer7、B【解析】【详解】句意：（《柳林风声》）下列事件的正确顺序是什么？考查常识。根据《柳林风声》的内容可知，獾、水鼠和鼹鼠把蟾蜍关在房间里反省，结果蟾蜍设法把水鼠骗走后逃跑了，蟾蜍从监狱里逃出后，想坐火车回家，结果路上后面另一辆载着警察的火车追来，蟾蜍跳下火车，钻进一片树林里，獾领着朋友们走进蟾蜍厅，朋友们与白鼬和黄鼠狼搏斗，最后，它们打跑了所有黄鼠狼和白鼬，举办了一个盛大的聚会。故正确顺序是⑤③①④⑥②。故选B。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你在赛跑中得了第一名吗？——不，在最后一秒，丽莎从我身边冲了过去，冲过了终点线。考查动词和副词。stayedquietly安静地待着；movedslowly慢慢地走着；ranquickly飞快地跑着。根据对话语境可知，第一个说话人并没有在赛跑中获得第一名,而是丽萨在最后一秒的时候超过他冲过了终点线，由此推测shot应是“跑得很快”的意思，与ranquickly同义。故选C。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：李老师注意到Sue在学习中的问题，课后帮助她。考查动词辨析。noticed注意到；left离开；connected连接；kept保持。根据“…Sue’sproblem”可知，李老师注意到Sue在学习中的问题。故选A。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：——Joe说他在微信上给你发消息了，但是你没有回复。——哦，我把手机忘在爱丽丝家了。考查动词辨析。mind关心；understand理解，了解；reply答复，回复；根据“IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome”可知，上文要表述是没有回复消息，故要用reply，故选C。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.B2.F3.A4.D5.E【解析】【导语】本文是格伦达和艾娃邀约一起去打网球的一段对话。【1题详解】根据“Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.”可知，这里是打电话的用语，选项B“我是格伦达。”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.”可知，此处应该问你在干什么，选项F“你在干什么？”符合语境。故选F。【3题详解】根据“Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.”可知，此处应该提到咖啡吧，选项A“体育中心附近有一个咖啡吧。”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.”可知，这里应该问汤姆长什么样，选项D“他长什么样？”符合语境。故选D。【5题详解】根据“OK,sure.”可知，这里应说再见，选项E“回头见。”符合语境。故选E。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.arrived2.by3.interesting4.toplay5.visitors6.standing7.really8.a9.that10.How【解析】【导语】本文是一封邮件，讲述Kitty在香港度假的事情。【1题详解】句意：我和爸爸妈妈昨天到达这里。根据“yesterday”可知原句是一般过去时，空格处应用动词arrive的过去式arrived。故填arrived。【2题详解】句意：我们乘地铁到那里。根据“subway”可知是乘地铁，原句有谓语动词，空格处应用介词by。故填by。【3题详解】句意：在迪士尼，有许多有趣的游戏可以玩。根据“games”可知空格处缺少形容词作定语，形容物，应用interest的形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。【4题详解】句意：因此，我们想尽可能多地玩游戏。wouldliketodosth.“想要做某事”，是固定搭配，空格处应用动词不定式toplay。故填toplay。【5题详解】句意：公园里有许多游客，所以我们不得不花一个多小时排队。根据“sowehadtospendmorethananhour…(stand)inline”可知需要排很久的队，说明有很多游客，空格处应用visit的名词复数visitors“游客”。故填visitors。【6题详解】句意：公园里有许多游客，所以我们不得不花一个多小时排队。spendtime(in)doingsth.“花费时间做某事”，是固定表达，空格处应用stand的动名词形式standing。故填standing。【7题详解】句意：食物很美味，但是真的贵。根据“itwas…(real)expensive”可知空格处缺少副词修饰形容词，应用real的副词形式really“真的”。故填really。【8题详解】句意：我给你买了一个礼物。根据“giftforyou”可知是买了一个礼物，表泛指，gift以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。【9题详解】句意：烟花非常漂亮，我们拍了许多照片。so…that“如此……以致于”，是固定句型，空格处应用that。故填that。【10题详解】句意：多么美妙的一天！根据“…wonderfulthedaywas!”可知原句是感叹句，中心词是形容词，应用how来引导，句首字母要大写。故填How。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.D4.A5.C6.D7.B8.C9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文是一则寓言，七只小猫是好朋友，经常一起购物。一只叫咪咪的小猫因为要搬到城里去而感到伤心，好朋友们都安慰她。最后咪咪不用搬到城里了，小猫们都很开心，他们又能一起购物了。【1题详解】句意：他们星期六总是一起去购物。swimming游泳；shopping购物；dancing跳舞；walking步行。根据“Theycangoshoppingtogether”可知，他们总是一起购物。故选B。【2题详解】句意：今天，一只名叫咪咪的猫应该选一个地方，但她不给她的朋友打任何电话。cat猫；dog狗；monkey猴子；panda熊猫。根据“Sevencatsarebestfriends.”及“Theothercatsaren’thappy.”可知，咪咪是一只猫。故选A。【3题详解】句意：他们都去咪咪家问她：“你不给我们打电话。为什么？”She她；We我们；You你/你们；They他们。根据“Theothercatsaren’thappy”可知，其他的猫咪去咪咪家询问原因，用第三人称复数They指代其他的猫咪。故选D。【4题详解】句意：他们都去咪咪家问她：“你不给我们打电话。为什么？”Why为什么；How怎样；What什么；When什么时候。根据“Yougiveusnocall.”可知，猫咪们询问咪咪为什么不给他们打电话。故选A。【5题详解】句意：她说：“我要和父母一起搬到一所新房子里。它在城里。我不能再和你一起去购物了。”asks询问；plays玩；says说；sings唱歌。根据“Iwillmovetoanewhousewithmyparents.Itisinthecity.”可知，下文是咪咪“说”的内容。故选C。【6题详解】句意：她说：“我要和父母一起搬到一所新房子里。它在城里。我不能再和你一起去购物了。”should应该；shouldn’t不应该；can能够；can’t不能。根据“Iwillmovetoanewhousewithmyparents.Itisinthecity.”可知，咪咪要从乡下搬到城里，就不能和朋友们一起购物了。故选D。【7题详解】句意：她的朋友们讨论了很长时间。parents父母；friends朋友；teachers老师；classmates同学。根据“Sevencatsarebestfriends.”可知，咪咪的猫咪朋友们为此事讨论了很长时间。故选B。【8题详解】句意：我们会去城里，在你的新房子附近购物。in在……里面；with和；near在……附近；to到。根据“doshopping…yournewhouse”可知，此处指在房子附近购物。故选C。【9题详解】句意：我不会搬到城里去。move搬；travel旅行；climb攀登；turn转向。根据“Iwillmovetoanewhousewithmyparents.Itisinthecity.”可知，咪咪不会搬到城里去了。故选A。【10题详解】句意：她的朋友们都很开心。sad悲伤的；happy开心的；careful认真的；quiet安静的。根据“Theycangoshoppingtogetherinthecountrysideagain.”可知，咪咪不会搬走了，他们又能一起购物了，所以都很开心。故选B。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者喜欢晴天也喜欢雨天，作者喜欢在雨天做的事情以及喜欢雨天的理由，最后作者希望无论晴天还是雨天都要快乐。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ienjoysunshineverymuch,butIalsoenjoythesoundofrain.”可知，作者喜欢雨的声音。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Onrainydays,Ilikelisteningtomusicandreadingbooks,orjustlookingattherainanddaydreaming.”可知，作者在雨天喜欢听音乐和读书，或者只是看着雨做白日梦。故选D。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Theythinkrainmakesthemfeelsad.Somemayfeeldepressedwhenit’srainingforalongtime.”可知，他们认为雨会使他们感到悲伤。当长时间下雨时一些人可能会感到抑郁，可推测depressed意为“抑郁的”。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Sunshinecanmakeonerunaroundandraincanmakeonequiet,soIhopeyoucanfeelhappynomatter(无论)itrainsorit’ssunny.”可知，作者写这篇文章是希望其他人不管下雨还是晴天都开心。故选D。15、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是英语训练营的广告介绍。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“OurEnglishlanguagecampisonalakeinthemountains.”可知英语夏令营在山里的一个湖上。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“✱Learnnewskills(技能).Learntobeteam(团队)player.✱LearnFrenchorEnglish.”可知学生们在训练营中可以学到三种事情。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Meetnewpeoplefromaroundtheworldandmakefriends”和“Havefuninarelaxingenvironment(环境).”可知在训练营可以交朋友，也可以玩得很开心。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“EnglishlanguagecampstartsfromtheendofJunetotheendofAugust.”可知训练营的时间是6月末到8月末，两个月时间。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文是英语训练营的广告介绍，最有可能出现在报纸上。故选B。16、1.D2.C3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了每个人都自己的爱好，文中介绍了一些人的奇怪爱好。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mybestfriendcollectscups.Butnotjustanycups.Theyhavetohavesomethingtodowithtigers.”可知，作者最好的朋友的爱好是收集与老虎有关的杯子，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“IlearnedaboutastrangehobbywhenIwasintheUKlastyear...Myhobbyiscollectingbookswithgreencovers.”可知，作者在英国的时候，爱好是收集绿色封皮的书，C项表述正确。故选C。【3题详解】篇章结构题。第一段介绍一些人有非常奇怪的爱好。第二段、第三段、第四段、第五段分别列举了一些人的具体爱好，第六段总结虽然其他，但是那是他们的爱好，因此文章的结构是总——分——总，故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Butsomepeoplehaveverystrange(奇怪的)hobbies.”可知，本文是为了介绍一些奇怪的爱好，故选D。六、完成句子（10分）17、natural【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢这种酸奶，因为它很天然。根据音标提示可知，英文表达是natural，意为“天然，自然的”，为形容词，作is的表语。故填natural。18、Sheistalkingonthephonewithherfriend【解析】【详解】根据所给图片及问句“Whatisyoursisterdoingnow?”可知是询问正在做的事情，应回答“她正在和她的朋友通电话”，时态是现在进行时。主语是“She”，istalkingonthephonewithherfriend意为“正在和她的朋友通电话”。故填Sheistalkingonthephonewithherfriend。19、musicians【解析】【详解】句意：每年都有许多音乐家来维也纳学习和工作。根据“many…cometoViennatostudyandwork.”可知，音乐家来维也纳学习和工作，musician“音乐家”，many修饰名词复数形式，故填musicians。20、Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?【解析】【详解】句意：我受不了脱口秀节目。划线部分表达的是对脱口秀节目的看法，所以可以用固定句式Whatdoyouthinkof...“你认为……怎么样”。故填Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?21、(w)orry【解析】【详解】句意：别担心,我可以帮你学英语。根据“Don’t...IcanhelpyouwithyourEnglish”及首字母w可知，worry“担心”符合语境。本句为祈使句的否定形式，助动词Don’t后接动词原形。故填(w)orry。七、短文填空（10分）22、artists’【解析】【详解】句意：小汤姆很难在会上读出所有艺术家的名字。根据汉语提示可知，此空应填artist“艺术家”，因为空前all以及空后为名词names可知，此空应填名词复数的所有格形式，故填artists’。八、阅读表达（10分）23、1.Hisfamilyisrich.2.His/Frank’shobbyisreading.3.Whenheisfree./Whenhehasfreetime.4.Hewalkstoschool./Hegoestoschoolonfoot.5.Therearethreegoodways./Threegoodways./Three.81.例文：DearAlex,Everyonehasanidol.Lucyismyidol.Sheistallandthinandalwayswearsglasses.Sheisourmonitor.Sheissmartandhelpful.Asforfood,shelikesfishbest.Shelovesmath.Shespendsalotoftimelearningmatheveryday.Lastweekend,whenIcalledhertogoshoppingtogether,shedidn’tgowithme.Becauseshewouldstayathomeanddidhermathexercise.Shealwaysworkshard.Whenshemeetssomedifficultiesinherstudy,shenevergivesup.Lucysetsagoodexa