浙江省宁波市宁波华茂国际学校2024年英语七下期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题含答案

浙江省宁波市宁波华茂国际学校2024年英语七下期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、—Hi,Tom.Ican’tfindDavidanywhere.Doyouknowwhereheis?—Oh,he________onlineathome.A.studied B.studies C.isstudying D.willstudy2、___________tostartisnotimportant.It’snevertoolatetostart.A.How B.When C.Where D.What3、A.played B.advised C.accepted D.believed4、—Nancywantsyouto________,becauseshewantstoaskyouaboutamathproblem.—OK.Where’smyphone?A.dothedishes B.followtherulesC.callherback D.takeherorder5、—JoesaidhesentamessagetoyouonWeChatbutyoudidn’t_______.—Oh,IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome.A.mind B.understand C.reply6、—MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow.—________.A.Becareful B.Sorrytohearthat C.Congratulations D.Havefun7、—Excuseme,whattimedoesthenexttraintoShanghaileave?—Justaminute.I________itforyou.A.check B.checked C.willcheck D.checking8、Whichofthefollowing“ed”hasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.stopped B.listened C.carried D.lived9、—WouldyouliketotryZibobarbecue(烧烤)in________restaurant?—Yes.________localfoodbecomessopopularthatpeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.A.a;An B.an;The C.a;The D.the;A10、A.ready B.seat C.team D.reason二、短文填空（10分）11、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Whatishealth?“Health”meanseatingwell,gettingenoughexercise,andhavingahealthyweight.Let’sreadthefollowingrules.____1____Eatdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Weallknowthateatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpusstayhealthy,___2___Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(营养)weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Drinkwaterandmilkmoreoften.Besideswater,kidsneedplentyofcalcium(钙)togrow,andmilkisrichinit.Everyday,youshoulddrinkatleastthreecupsofmilkwhenyouare9yearsoldorolder.Youshouldalsotrytohavefewersugarydrinks.____3____Listentoyourbody.Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels.___4___Eatingtoomuchmakesyoufeeluncomfortable.Limit(限制)screentime.What’sscreentime?It’sthetimeyouspendwatchingTV,moviesandplayingcomputergames.Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities,____5____Trytospendmoretimeonsportseveryday.A.Youshouldeatlessandexercisemore.B.Theycanhelpyoukeephealthy.C.butmanyofusonlyeatourfavouritefood.D.thelesstimeyouwillspendplayingsports.E.Whenyourstomachfeelsfull,stopeating.F.Theyincludealotofsugar.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。InUK,everyoneknowsJamesOliver.HehashisspecialTVshow.Intheshow,hetellspeoplehowtomakenicefood____1____(different).Jameswantspeopletoeathealthyfood.Insomeschools,thefoodatlunchtimeisn’thealthy.Oneday,JameswenttoaschooltomakeaTVshowabouthealthyeating____2____(habit).Hecookedthefood____3____lotsoffruitandvegetables.Atfirst,studentsdidn’twanttoeatthem____4____theydon’tlikefruitorvegetables.Butafterthey____5____(taste)thefood,theylovedit.Afterthat,foodintheschoolwashealthy.Jamessaysthatmanypeopledon’tthinktheyneedtolovetheirbodieswhenthey’reyoung.Hedoesn’tthinkitisrighttodothat.He____6____(ask)ustofollowthesesuggestions.Drinklotsofwatereveryday.____7____canhelpyoustayawayfromillness(疾病).____8____(play)sportscankeepyouhealthyandmakeyoustrong.Eat____9____appleeverydaytokeepthedoctoraway.Remember____10____(sleep)eighthourseverynight.四、完形填空（10分）13、先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。John,Rich,andIlovedlivingonthefarminNewJersey.Itwasreally___1___.Wecouldrunonthefieldsfreelyandhidefromeachother.DadgrewsomanyvegetablesthatMomonlyhadtobuymilkandsomemeat.Butthenthe___2___thinghappened.Dadbecameillandcould___3___farmtheland(土地).SoMomrent(出租)somelandtoanotherlocalfarmer.Momusedthemoneyfromthelandrentto___4___forourfoodandclothes.Daddied(死),butwestill___5___tokeepeverythinggoingwell.Ourunclefromanearbytowncameandhelpedusplantthevegetables.Hesold(卖)the___6___forustogetmoremoney.Wewentonlikethisforweeks.Butitbecametoomuchforus.ThesmalltownofOakHillwaslookingforaplacetoputacommunity___7___.Momtoldusthatshewasgoingtosellthelandtothetown.Wemovednearouruncleintoa(n)___8___housethatMomwasabletobuy.Twomonthslater,thetownofOakHilltoldMomtheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad.Whatanhonor(荣耀)!WenowgototheparkandseeDad’s___9___eachtimeweenterthegate.Theparkhasabaseballfield,apoolandanaturetrail(观景小径).Whatawonderfulpark!Butthebestpartiswecan___10___Dadeverytimewegothere!1.A.new B.broken C.large D.dirty2.A.sad B.happy C.amazing D.strange3.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never4.A.wait B.look C.pay D.work5.A.hated B.tried C.hurried D.stopped6.A.farm B.meat C.land D.vegetables7.A.park B.school C.cinema D.supermarket8.A.quiet B.clean C.small D.modern9.A.design B.wheat C.work D.name10.A.call B.visit C.help D.save五、阅读理解（30分）14、____1____MichaelisgoingtostudyinChina.HewantstoreadsomeclassicalnovelstoknowaboutChinesehistoryandculture.____2____ChenMingis11andisinterestedinreading.HismotherwantstobuyhimanEnglishstorybookasabirthdaypresent.____3____ZhangPengisbadatreading.Hedecidestobuyanexercisebooktoimprovehisreadingskills.____4____LiMeimeiisabigfanofsciencefiction.Shewantstobuyanovelaboutscienceandadventure.____5____TomworksinChinanowandhisChinesefriendsusuallytalkaboutpolicies.HewantstojointhemandknowmoreaboutChinesegovernment’spolicies.A.PeterPanIt’saboutWendyandherbrothers’adventureinNeverlandwithPeterPan,aboywhocouldflyandwouldn’tgrowup.Itisagreatstorybookforchildrenandteenagers.B.GonewiththeWind《飘》ThestoryhappensintheAmericanCivilWar(美国内战).ScarlettO’Haraisawomaninthestory.Sheisfullofenergy.Sheisstrongandsavesherfamilybutsheisalsoselfish.C.ADreaminRedMansions(楼)ItisalsocalledTheStoryoftheStoneandisoneofChina’sFourGreatClassicalNovels.Itwaswrittensometimeinthe18thcenturyduringtheQingDynasty.D.TwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSeaThisisasciencefictionadventurenovel.Inthestory,aFrenchscientist,hisservantandaCanadianwhaler(捕鲸人)jointheexpedition(探险)tothedeepseatofindanddestroyaseamonster.E.FunReadingBadatEnglishreading?WanttogetahighergradeinEnglishreadingtests?Thisisabookfullofinterestingreadingexercisesanditcanhelpyouimprovereadingskill.F.ChinaDailyChinaDailyisanEnglishlanguagedailynewspaper.ItismainlyforforeignersinChinaandthosewhowishtoimprovetheirEnglish.ItisoftenusedasaguidetoChinesegovernment’spolicies(政策).15、Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.HowwasLisa’sweekend?___________________________________2.WheredidLisaandherfamilygolastweekend?___________________________________3.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________4.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。___________________________________16、“Make-A-Wish”isoneoftheworld’smostwell-knowncharities(慈善机构).Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.Itgivesthemhopeandjoyandhelpsthemforgetabouttheirhealthproblemsandhavefun.Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona,Christopherwasa7-year-oldboywhowasverysick.Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox,twopoliceofficers,madehiswishcometrue.TheygaveChristopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopter(直升飞机)andmadearealpoliceuniformforhim.Therearefourkindsofwisheschildrenusuallyhave:Iwishtogo.Childrenusuallywanttotravelorgotoaconcert,agameorapark.Iwishtomeet.Childrensometimeswanttomeettheirfavouriteactors,singersorplayers.Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersortraindrivers.Iwishtohave.Theyoftenwanttohaveacomputer,agame,abikeormanyotherthings.Let’shopemorewisheswillcometrueinthefuture.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystryforthebest.Almost3,000volunteers(志愿者)help,workorgivemoney.Willyoubeoneofthem?1.“Make-A-Wish”isacharitytohelp________.A.seriousofficers B.sickchildren C.famousactors D.popularsingers2.WhichkindofwishesdoesChristopherhave?A.Iwishtogo. B.Iwishtomeet. C.Iwishtobe. D.Iwishtohave.3.Thewriterwritesthepassageabove(上述的)________.A.toaskmorepeopletojointhecharityB.totellushowChristopher’swishcametrueC.toexplainwhat“Make-A-Wish”isD.tointroducedifferentkindsofchildren’swishes4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.“Make-A-Wish”hasahistoryofover40years.B.ChristopherandTommyaretwoofficers.C.Afewpeopleareworkingfor“Make-A-Wish”.D.Sickchildrenjustwishtogetwell.六、完成句子（10分）17、Janegetstoschool________foot.18、我不能想象一个没有树的世界。(imagine...)_______________________19、—What’sthe________/ˈtemprətʃə(r)/,doyouknow?—It’s35℃.It’shotoutside.20、Theh_______ofthemountainisabout6000meters.21、Howisyour________/'dʒɜːni/toChina?七、补全对话（10分）22、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hi,LiMing!___1___B:Oh!Itwasgreat.Wewenttoazoo.A:___2___B:WithmyfriendLily.A:___3___B:Wesawlions,tigers,pandasandsoon.A:___4___B:Wewenttotheparkandplayedgames.A:___5___B:Yes,wedid.Wewereveryhappy.A.Whataboutyou?B.Whodidyougowith?C.Didyouhaveagoodtime?D.Howwasyourweekend?E.Whatanimalsdidyousee?F.Whatdidyoudoafterthat?八、阅读表达（10分）23、阅读并回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过10个词。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“双减”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重复的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(负担)onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）假如你是Eric，暑假即将到来，你和你的好朋友们打算利用假期时间去做志愿者，你们的计划如下：NamePlacesThingstodoJack医院看望生病的孩子们，为他们唱歌、跳舞，让他们振作起来……Mary儿童之家给孩子们讲故事，帮助孩子们学习阅读和他们做游戏……Eric敬老院给老人读报纸，与他们交流，倾听他们，照顾他们……请根据表格提示内容，以“Ourvolunteerplansinsummerholidays”为题，写一篇不少于70字的英语短文描述你们的暑假计划，可以根据需要适当扩展。Ourvolunteerplansinsummerholidays__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：——嗨，汤姆。我哪儿也找不到大卫。你知道他在哪里吗？——哦，他在家上网学习。考查动词的时态。根据“Ican’tfindDavidanywhere.Doyouknowwhereheis?”可知想知道大卫现在在哪里，结合答语可知大卫此刻在家里上网学习，因此时态为现在进行时。故选C。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：什么时候开始并不重要。开始永远不会太迟。考查疑问词辨析。how如何；when什么时候；where哪里；what什么。根据“tostartisnotimportant.It’snevertoolatetostart”可知只要开始永远不会太迟，所以什么时候开始不重要。故选B。3、C【解析】【详解】A/B/D三个选项中划线部分发音是/d/，而C选项的划线部分发音是/ɪd/，与其他选项发音不同，故选C。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：——Nancy想要你回电话，因为她想要问你一个数学难题。——好的。我的电话在哪里？考查动词短语。dothedishes刷碗；followtherules遵守规则；callherback回电话；takeherorder点餐。根据“Where’smyphone?”可知此处指回电话。故选C。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：——Joe说他在微信上给你发消息了，但是你没有回复。——哦，我把手机忘在爱丽丝家了。考查动词辨析。mind关心；understand理解，了解；reply答复，回复；根据“IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome”可知，上文要表述是没有回复消息，故要用reply，故选C。6、D【解析】【详解】句意：——我父母和我明天要去南京旅行。——玩得开心。考查情景交际。Becareful小心；Sorrytohearthat很抱歉听到这个；Congratulations祝贺；Havefun玩得开心。根据“MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow”可知对方要去旅行，要祝福对方玩得开心。故选D。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下，下一班去上海的火车什么时候开？——请稍等。我帮你查一下。考查动词时态。根据前句“Justaminute.”语境可知，空处的动作发生在将来，故应用一般将来时，构成形式为：willdo。故选C。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：下面哪个“ed”的发音和其他的不同？考查单词的读音。stopped/stɒpt/；listened/ˈlɪsnd/；carriedˈkærid/；lived/lɪvd/。因此stopped中的ed有不同的发音。故选A。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你想去餐馆尝尝淄博烤肉吗？——是的。当地的食物变得如此受欢迎，以至于全中国的人都去那里品尝。考查冠词。第一空泛指一家餐馆，应用不定冠词，restaurant以辅音音素开头，应用a；第二空是特指淄博当地的食物，应用定冠词the。故选C。10、A【解析】【详解】B/C/D三个选项中划线部分发音是/iː/，而A选项的划线部分发音是/e/，与其他选项发音不同，故选A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.B2.C3.F4.E5.D【解析】【导语】本文从合理饮食、倾听身体和控制屏幕时间等方面介绍了保持健康的方法。【1题详解】根据前句“Let’sreadthefollowingrules”及下文“Eatdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables”“Drinkwaterandmilkmoreoften”“Listentoyourbody”“Limitscreentime”可知，这些都是让身体保持健康的方法，所以此空应是总体说明下文的规则能够让你保持健康，选项B“它们可以帮助你保持健康”符合语境，故选B。【2题详解】根据“Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(营养)weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables”可知本段强调要从不同的食物中获取营养，而不能单一的吃某种食物；选项C“但是我们许多人只吃最喜欢的食物”符合语境，故选C。【3题详解】根据“Youshouldalsotrytohavefewersugarydrinks.”可知,这里是解释含糖饮料的弊端；选项F“它们含有许多糖分”符合语境，故选F。【4题详解】根据“Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels”可知，这里的内容与吃东西时身体的反应有关；选项E“当你觉得饱了，要停止进食”符合语境，故选E。【5题详解】根据“Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities”可知，相对来说运动的就越少；选项D“你花在运动上的时间就越少”符合语境，故选D。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.differently2.habits3.with4.because5.tasted6.asks7.It8.Playing9.an10.tosleep【解析】【导语】本文介绍了詹姆斯奥利弗所做的美食节目。【1题详解】句意：在节目中，他告诉人们如何以不同的方式制作美味的食物。根据“makenicefood”可知，这里用different的副词differently修饰动词。故填differently。【2题详解】句意：一天，詹姆斯去学校做一个关于健康饮食习惯的电视节目。根据“makeaTVshowabouthealthyeating…(habit).”可知，这里是健康饮食习惯的电视节目，这里用复数habits。故填habits。【3题详解】句意：他用大量的水果和蔬菜烹制食物。根据“lotsoffruitandvegetables.”可知，这里指用用大量的水果和蔬菜烹制食物，with意为“用”。故填with。【4题详解】句意：起初，学生们不想吃，因为他们不喜欢水果或蔬菜。根据“theydon’tlikefruitorvegetables.”可知，这里是由because引导的原因状语从句。故填because。【5题详解】句意：但在他们品尝了食物之后，他们喜欢上了它。根据“theylovedit.”可知，这里用taste的过去式tasted。故填tasted。【6题详解】句意：他要求我们遵循这些建议。根据“Hedoesn’tthinkitisrighttodothat.”可知，这里用一般现在时，主语he为单数，因此谓语用三单形式。ask的三单为asks。故填asks。【7题详解】句意：它可以帮助你远离疾病。根据“Drinklotsofwatereveryday.”可知，这里用it指代前文的动作“每天多喝水。”首字母大写。故填It。【8题详解】句意：运动可以让你保持健康，让你变得强壮。分析句子结构可知，这里用动名词作主语，play的动名词为playing，首字母大写。故填Playing。【9题详解】句意：每天吃一个苹果以避开医生。根据“apple”可知，这里是单数，泛指，apple是以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故填an。【10题详解】句意：记住每晚睡八个小时。根据“eighthourseverynight.”可知，这里是记住每晚睡八个小时，remembertodosth.“记得去做某事”。这里用sleep的动词不定式tosleep。故填tosleep。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.B6.D7.A8.C9.D10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者父亲去世之后，作者一家的艰难生活。【1题详解】句意：它真大。new新的；broken破的；large大的；dirty脏的。根据“Wecouldrunonthefieldsfreelyandhidefromeachother.”可知可以在田野上自由地跑，可见农场很大。故选C。【2题详解】句意：但不幸的事情发生了。sad悲伤的；happy开心的；amazing令人惊奇的；strange奇怪的。根据“Dadbecameill”可知作者的父亲生病了，这是悲伤的事情。故选A。【3题详解】句意：爸爸生病了，再也不能种地了。always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“Dadbecameill”可知作者的父亲生病了，不能种地了。故选D。【4题详解】句意：妈妈用地租的钱来支付我们的食宿。wait等待；look看；pay支付；work工作。根据“Momusedthemoneyfromthelandrentto...forourfoodandclothes”可知用租金支付食物和衣服。故选C。【5题详解】句意：爸爸去世了，但我们仍然努力让一切顺利。hated讨厌；tried努力；hurried匆忙；stopped停止。根据“tokeepeverythinggoingwell”可知是努力把生活过好。故选B。【6题详解】句意：他为我们卖蔬菜是为了赚更多的钱。farm农场；meat肉；land土地；vegetables蔬菜。根据“helpedusplantthevegetables.”可知是把种植的蔬菜卖掉。故选D。【7题详解】句意：橡树山小镇正在找一个地方建一个社区公园。park公园；school学校；cinema电影院；supermarket超市。根据“thetownofOakHilltoldMomtheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad”可知是建造一个公园。故选A。【8题详解】句意：我们搬到了离叔叔不远的地方，搬进了妈妈能买的一所小房子。quiet安静的；clean干净的；small小的；modern现代的。根据“housethatMomwasabletobuy.”以及文章内容可知，他们生活艰难，只能买一个小房子。故选C。【9题详解】句意：现在我们每次进公园大门都会看到爸爸的名字。design设计；wheat小麦；work工作；name名字。根据“thetownofOakHilltoldMomtheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad”可知公园是以爸爸的名字命名的，所以在公园大门可以看到爸爸的名字。故选D。【10题详解】句意：但最棒的是，我们每次去那里都能去看望爸爸！call打电话；visit看望；help帮助；save拯救。根据“Dadeverytimewegothere”可知公园是以爸爸的名字命名的，所以每次去公园的时候可以看望爸爸。故选B。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.C2.A3.E4.D5.F【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的阅读爱好和需求以及六本书。【1题详解】根据“MichaelisgoingtostudyinChina.HewantstoreadsomeclassicalnovelstoknowaboutChinesehistoryandculture.”可知迈克尔打算去中国学习，他想读一些古典小说来了解中国历史和文化，选项C“《红楼梦》它也被称为《石头的故事》，是中国四大古典小说之一……”与之匹配，故选C。【2题详解】根据“ChenMingisIIandisinterestedinreading.HismotherwantstobuyhimanEnglishstorybookasabirthdaypresent.”可知陈明的妈妈想给他买一本英语故事书作为生日礼物，选项A“《彼得·潘》它是关于温迪和她的兄弟们在梦幻岛和彼得·潘一起冒险，书中的彼得·潘是一个会飞却不会长大的男孩，是一本适合儿童和青少年的故事书”与之匹配，故选A。【3题详解】根据“ZhangPengisbadatreading.Hedecidestobuyanexercisebooktoimprovehisreadingskills.”可知张鹏阅读能力很差，他决定买一本练习册来提高他的阅读能力，选项E“《趣味阅读》……这是一本充满有趣的阅读练习的书，它可以帮助你提高阅读技巧”与之匹配，故选E。【4题详解】根据“LiMeimeiisabigfanofsciencefiction.Shewantstobuyanovelaboutscienceandadventure.”可知李梅梅是科幻小说的忠实粉丝，她想买一本关于科学和冒险的小说，选项D“《海底两万里》这是一本科幻冒险小说……”与之匹配，故选D。【5题详解】根据“TomworksinChinanowandhisChinesefriendsusuallytalkaboutpolicies.HewantstojointhemandknowmoreaboutChinesegovernment'spolicies.”可知汤姆现在在中国工作，他的中国朋友经常谈论政策，他想加入他们，更多地了解中国政府的政策，选项F“《中国日报》……它经常被用作中国政府政策指南”与之匹配，故选F。15、1.Itwasinterestingbutscary.2.TheywentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.3.Don’tgonearasnake./Snakescan’thearbuttheycanfeelmovements.4.我吓得动弹不得。/我非常害怕，一动不敢动。【解析】【导语】本文讲述了丽莎和家人去印度度假的故事。第一天他们玩得很开心，晚上住在帐篷里，第二天早上醒来看到帐篷外的一条蛇，但他们有惊无险。【1题详解】根据“Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.”可知上周末很有趣但很可怕。故填Itwasinterestingbutscary.【2题详解】根据“WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia”可知丽莎他们去印度的一个小村庄露营。故填TheywentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.【3题详解】根据“Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake”可知从这件事情中，作者了解到蛇没有耳朵，但能感觉到东西在动，不要靠近蛇。故填Don’tgonearasnake./Snakescan’thearbuttheycanfeelmovements.【4题详解】so...that如此……以至于；scared害怕的；couldn’tmove不能移动。故填：我吓得动弹不得。/我非常害怕，一动不敢动。16、1.B2.C3.A4.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍一个帮助生病的儿童完成梦想的慈善机构。孩子的梦想通常有四种，即我想去哪、我想见谁、我想成为什么以及我想拥有什么。这个机构就是为了帮助孩子们完成这些梦想。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.”可知，是帮助那些生病的孩子。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.”以及“Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersortraindrivers.”可知，克里斯多夫的愿望属于Iwishtobe。故选C。【3题详解】写作目的题。根据“Willyoubeoneofthem?”及全文介绍这个慈善组织，可推出作者写这篇文章是为了邀请更多的人加入这个慈善组织。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona.”可知始于1980年，由此推出有40多年的历史。故选A。六、完成句子（10分）17、on【解析】【详解】句意：Jane步行上学。onfoot“步行”，介词短语。故填on。18、Ican’timagineaworldwithouttrees.【解析】【详解】I“我”；can’t“不能”，后加动词原形；imagine“想象”；aworld“一个世界”；withouttrees“没有树”故填Ican’timagineaworldwithouttrees.19、temperature【解析】【详解】句意：——温度是多少，你知道吗？——35℃。外面很热。根据所给音标提示可知，此处是名词temperature“温度”。故填temperature。20、(h)eight【解析】【详解】句意：这座山的高度约为6000米。根据“about6000meters.”可知说的是山的高度，应用名词height“高度”。故填(h)eight。21、journey【解析】【详解】句意：你的中国之行怎么样？根据音标提示可知英文表达是journey，意为“旅行”，且为单数形式。故填journey。七、补全对话（10分）22、1.D2.B3.E4.F5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了李明的周末活动。【1题详解】根据“Oh!Itwasgreat.Wewenttoazoo”可知此处询问对方的周末怎么样，选项D“你的周末怎么样”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据“Withmy