押福建卷21-35题 单项选择（原卷版）-2021年中考英语（福建卷）

押福建卷第21—35题

单项选择

2020*福建卷•单项选择第21—35题

1.TheChinesesurveyteamremeasured（重新测量）QomolangmasuccessfullyMay27,2020.

A.inB.onC.at

2.LiLeiandhiscousinmadesomezongzibyduringtheDragonBoatFestival.

A.themB.theyC.themselves

3.一Ilikebest.

一Sodo1.1takesingingclasseseveryweekend.

A.musicB.physicsC.math

4.一Ihearyouruncleandaunthavemovedtothecountryside.

—Yes.Theythinkthelifeinthecountrysideismore.

A.similarB.boringC.peaceful

5.HanMei,agoodfriendofmine,mealotwithmyEnglishinthepastthreeyears.

A.helpsB.helpedC.hashelped

6.Thetwinbrothersarebusyartworksfromoceanwaste.

A.makingB.makeC.tomake

7.Thekidisdoinghislessonsinordertopassthetest.

A.wildlyB.carefullyC.lazily

8.一isitsincetheCommunistPartyofChina（中国共产党）wasfounded?

——Ninety-nineyears.It'sher100thbirthdaynextyear.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.Howsoon

9.Onvideo,DoctorZhongNanshanteenagerstostudyhardinthefirstlessonofthisterm.

A.allowedB.trainedC.encouraged

10.MygrandmatheChineseWomen'sVolleyballTeamandwatchesalmostalltheirmatchesonTV.

A.iscrazyaboutB.isgoodforC.isstrictwith

11.InsomecitiesofChina,you'llgetfinedyoudon'twalkalongthecrosswalkwhilecrossingtheroad.

A.ifB.thoughC.until

12.—Yourhometownisfamousfortea,right?

—Yes.Nowteaplantsonmostmountainshere.

A.willgrowB.aregrownC.weregrown

13.—IsthisbookLinda's?

—Itbehers.Sandy'snameisonthecover.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn't

14.DuFuisagreatChinesepoethasbecomepopularwithmanypeoplearoundtheworld.

A.whichB.whomC.who

15.—Couldyoutellme?

一Throwingoffpoverty（脱贫）.

A.whopeopleoftentalkaboutthisyear

B.whatpeopleoftentalkaboutthisyear

C.whichdopeopleoftentalkaboutthisyear

单项选择题是这些年来中考英语试卷一直采用的一种题型。在英语中考过程中，单项选择的题型虽然比较

简单，但是同时，这种题型包含了词汇、固定搭配、词形变化和语法等多方面知识。

一道单项选择题，不再是单独地测试某一知识点，而是将几个知识点综合起来进行能力考查。

初中英语单项选择题的考点主要分布在：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动

词：时态、语态；词义辨析、语序、各种不同的从句及交际用语上。

学生如果想在单项选择方面少丢分，甚至不丢分，在掌握基础知识的前提下，还需要掌握一些必要的解题

技巧。

先做好以下几个方面：

1.牢记考试需要掌握的单词和固定短语，同时要熟悉单词的词性和词形变化。2.掌握名词可数与不可数，可

数名词的单复数形式。3.根据上下文正确使用连词。4.熟练掌握英语中的就近原则和主谓一致原则。5.掌握

介词的使用方法。6.熟悉日常交际英语。7.熟悉人称代词的各种形式以及它们所做的句子成分。8.准确使用

定冠词和不定冠词。9.仔细区分同义词和同形词。10.掌握一定数量的固定句式。11.牢记动词和介词、副词

的固定搭配。12.熟悉上下语境。

中考英语单项选择题答题技巧。

一、定位考点、对症下药

首先要判定此试题是想要考考生的哪方面的知识点、哪方面的能力，判定后再根据自己对知识点的掌握去

完成试题。在选择题中，有一部分是对基础知识进行考查的题目，这样的题目我们应该果断选择、果断落

笔，以便节省更多的时间去应对难题。

二、排除干扰、分析结构

有很多时候，中考题目中所给出的选项会把易混淆的知识点加入，目的是为考查学生的分析能力。所以，

我们要迅速排除干扰选项、速读题干、了解题意、去除干扰项，以便选出正确答案。

三、前呼后应、考虑周全

如今的中考题越来越贴近生活，但有的题型仍需要同学们寻找暗示信息进行选择。这种题型不再是一问一

答，是暗藏着决定性的信息，并且所给的选项往往没有语法或构成上的错误，就更需要根据上下文关系，

捕捉句子中所暗示的信息。

四、固定搭配、熟练运用

这一类的习题，既要求学生注重日常生活中固定搭配的积累，又要求学生的熟练运用，只有熟练掌握，才

能在看到题目后迅速寻找正确答案。实际上，有些固定搭配就像学习数学的公式一样，我们只要正确熟练

的套用结构，即可得出正确答案。因此这一类的习题似乎更容易完成，但前提是——“注重积累，灵活运用。”

五、一题多考、观察分析

有些题目看似一题，但却考查了多个知识点，且很多时候两个知识点间又存在着些许联系。试题的综合性

增强了，同学们需要分析的内容就增多了，需要把握考点、合理推断，并从语法、时态、惯用法等多方面

分析，才能提高准确率。

六、体味语感、感受语境

语言的运用是要将其投入到合适的语境中，每句话都不是孤立存在的，同一语境应用不同的词语可以表达

出不同的感受，而学生所应做到的就是通过读句子的内容，用适合的语感完成习题。

快速拿下英语单项选择题方法

关键词捕风捉影

所谓语言，是人们交流的必要工具，而语言是通过什么来实现交流传输信息呢?显而易见——语句。一个句

子再复杂，它也可以分解成许多基础结构，这些结构总是相互紧密联系的，所以，在英语的单项选择中，

对于关键词的捕捉是必须学会的，对于语法结构的分析必不可少。

品味对话语境

“语境”提供交际信息，帮助交际者正确理解交际内容，从而运用语法组词造句并作出恰当的反应，以达到交

际的目的。所以我们做题时，应联系上下文情境，甚至要结合一定的文化背景，仔细品味，把握说话者的

内在意义。

1.（2020•福建莆田市•九年级二模）TheInternationalNurseDayisMay12th.

A.inB.onC.at

2.（2020•福建龙岩市•九年级二模）一MayIhaveaseatthewindow?一OK.

A.byB.onC.in

3.（2020•福建厦门市•厦门一中九年级二模）-Youlooksobeautifulinthewhitehat.

-Thankyou.IfsabirthdaygiftLily.Ilikeitverymuch.

A.toB.forC.from

4.（2020•福建九年级零模）AnumberofChinesepeoplestayuplateNov.11thtogetcheaperthings

online.

A.forB.atC.on

5.（2020•福建九年级零模）The2022WinterOlympicGameswillbeheldBeijing,China.Itwill

beanotherbigeventforusChinesepeople.

A.inB.atC.on

6.（2020•福建厦门市•厦门双十中学九年级其他模拟）一Whichsweaterdoyouchoose,theredoneortheblue

one?

——.Iprefertheblackone.Ithinkitfitsmebetter.

A.BothB.NoneC.Neither

7.（2020•福建莆田市•九年级二模）一Ben,mayIborrowyourdictionary?

—Sorry,I'musingitnow.YoucanaskMariafor.

A.mineB.hersC.his

8.（2020•福建漳州市•九年级二模）Couldyoustayalittlelonger?Ihaveelsetotellyouabouttheplan

fbrtomorrow.

A.somethingB.everythingC.anything

9.（2020♦福建福州市•九年级二模）一I'mafraidIcan*tgettothetopofthemountain.

—Believein.Tryyourbestandyouwillmakeit.

A.youB.yourC.yourself

10.（2020•福建九年级零模）Youngpeopletodayshoulddevelopthehabitofthinkingby.

A.ourselvesB.herselfC.themselves

11.（2020•福建厦门市履门双十中学九年级其他模拟）Weneedtofollowtheexpert'ssothatwecan

staysafe.

A.instructionsB.inspirationC.instruments

12.（2020•福建福州市•九年级二模）一Kris,don'tmakesuchainyourroom.

—Sorry,mum.Tilputawaymytoysatonce.

A.noiseB.messC.decision

13.（2020•福建泉州市•）一Whynotbuythepurpledress?Itlooksniceonyou.

一Youwon'tsaythatifyounoticethe.Ican'taffordit.

A.priceB.levelC.advise

14.（2020•福建泉州市•九年级二模）——Lookatthebeautifulclouds!

一Wow,theyareindifferent,likehorses,sheepandflowers.

A.sizesB.shapesC.styles

15.（2020♦福建宁德市•九年级二模）一Idon'thavethetotellJohnaboutthedeathofhisfavoritestar,

KobeBryant.

—Nevermind.Heisoldenoughtofaceitbravely.

A.courageB.chanceC.choice

16.（2020•福建福州市•九年级二模）—It*snottoentersomeone'sroomwithoutknockingonthedoorfirst,

don'tyouknow?

—Iknocked.Maybeyoudidn'thearit.

A.safeB.politeC.necessary

17.（2020•福建泉州市•）一I'msorryIcan'tgotoJane'spartywithyou.

一Everyonewillfeeldisappointedifyouare.

A.busyB.seriousC.absent

18.（2020•福建莆田市•九年级二模）一Chinahassuccessfullylaunchedanothermannedspaceshipintospace.

一How!

A.amazingB.interestingC.moving

19.（2020•福建三明市•九年级二模）一Ialwaysfeelafterlunch.

—Acupofcoffeemayhelpkeepyouawake.

A.angryB.sleepyC.hungry

20.（2020•福建泉州市.九年级二模）Tonyisabouthisperformancetomorrowbecausehethinkshehas

prepareditwell.

A.seriousB.honestC.confident

21.（2020•福建泉州市•九年级二模）一Cathy,areyougoingtoLisa'sbirthdaypartythisweekend?

一IwillgoifI.

A.invitedB.willbeinvitedC.aminvited

22.（2020•福建南平市•九年级二模）HissistertheCDplayersincelastweek.

A.hasborrowedB.hasboughtC.hashad

23.（2020•福建漳州市•九年级二模）一WhereisMr.Green?

-Hethegym.Youhavetowaitforhim.

A.wasgoingtoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeento

24.（2020•福建宁德市•九年级二模）一Look,someonetheclassroom,anditissocleannow.

一Well.Itwasn*tme.Ididn'tdoit.

A.iscleaningB.wascleaningC.hascleaned

25.（2020•福建厦门市•厦门双十中学九年级其他模拟）一Whydidn'tyougotothemoviewithRachellast

night?

——Oh,Ithatmovietwice.

A.haveseenB.sawC.hadseen

26.（2020•福建厦门市•厦门双十中学九年级其他模拟）一Grandma,waslifemuchmoredifficultinyourage?

-Yeah.Quitetrue.Weevencouldn'tabikethosedays.

A.recycleB.costC.afford

27.（2020•福建泉州市•）一Howisyourworkingcondition?

——Ifsgreat.Theyuswithboiledwaterandairconditione匚

A.offerB.provideC.support

28.（2020•福建三明市•九年级二模）一Theboyhasfinishedallthecoursesinthreeyears.

——Howdidheitwithblindeyes?

A.requireB.considerC.manage

29.（2020•福建福州市•九年级二模）Dorismadeasurveyhowmanystudentsinourgradehavebeento

theGreatWall.

A.findoutB.foundoutC.tofindout

30.（2020•福建泉州市•九年级二模）Thedoctordidwhathecouldthegirlwhowasbadlyinjuredinthe

accident.

A.saveB.savingC.tosave

31.（2020•福建福州市•九年级二模）Imissedmyflightyesterday.Igottotheairportjustontime.

A.nearlyB.unluckilyC.finally

32.（2020•福建泉州市・）一Therearemanychildrenflyingkitesinthepark,inspring.

—Springisthebesttimetoflykites.

A.hardlyB.generallyC.especially

33.（2020♦福建宁德市•九年级二模）一Wouldyoulikeacupofblackcoffee?

一No,thanks.Idrinkit.It'sbadformystomach.

A.almostB.onlyC.hardly

34.（2020•福建莆田市•九年级二模）一My90-year-oldgrandmahaslearnedtochatonWeChat.

——Great!It'strulytoolatetostartdoingthings.

A.neverB.sometimesC.always

35.（2020•福建龙岩市•九年级二模）一HaveyouwrittendownJim'stelephonenumber?

一No.HespokesothatIcouldhardlyhearhim.

A.loudlyB.quietlyC.clearly

36.（2020•福建厦门市•厦门双十中学九年级其他模拟）一isitfromyourhometothecitycenter?

——About10minutes,drive.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howsoon

37.（2020•福建福州市•九年级二模）一areyougoingtopaymetodothecleaning?

—Letmesee.Howabout10yuanfbreverythirtyminutes?

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.Howoften

38.（2020•福建宁德市•九年级二模）一Excuseme,sir.isitfromheretoWandasupermarket?

一It*sabout10minutes,walk.

A.HowfarB.HowsoonC.Howoften

39.（2020•福建莆田市•九年级二模）一isPutianScienceMuseumfromhere?

—Abouttenminutes*walk.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howsoon

40.（2020•福建泉州市•九年级二模）一；________doyoutakethepianoclasses?

一EverySaturdayafternoon.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.Howoften

41.（2020•福建宁德市•九年级二模）一Whatareyougoingtodotomorrowafternoon?

一Theweatherreportsaysitwillbesunny,soItogoswimming.

A.refuseB.decideC.fail

42.（2020•福建莆田市•九年级二模）一Whatbadweathertoday!

一SoIhavetomytriptoMacao.

A.decideB.cancelC.keep

43.（2020•福建漳州市•九年级二模）Thefirefightersshouldknowhowtothemselvesinthefire.

A.protectB.preventC.provide

44.（2020•福建龙岩市•九年级二模）一Lucy,whichdressdoyouprefer?

一Thepinkone.ltverysmoothandsoft.

A.soundsB.smellsC.feels

45.（2020•福建九年级零模）Teachersshouldwhatthestudentsareinterestedinorwhattheyare

goodattohelpthembuildself-confidence.

A.requireB.discoverC.suggest

46.（2020•福建宁德市•九年级二模）一Tom,whyisthebossMike?

一Heisoftenlateformeeting.

A.satisfiedwithB.angrywithC.popularwith

47.（2020•福建泉州市•九年级二模）ThestyleofmydressthatofMary's,buthersisalittlelonger.

A.issimilartoB.ispleasedwithC.isshortof

48.（2020•福建厦门市•厦门一中九年级二模）Theself-servicesupermarketyoungpeopleinbigci-ties.

A.isknownfbrB.ispopularwithC.issatisfiedwith

49.（2020•福建九年级零模）Maryisashygirlbutshegetsalongwellwithherclassmatesbecauseshe

them.

A.isfamiliartoB.isfriendlytoC.isrudeto

50.（2020•福建龙岩市•九年级二模）MyparentsaremebecauseIwonfirstplaceinanEnglishspeech

competition.

A.angrywithB.proudofC.worriedabout

51.（2020•福建三明市•九年级二模）Wemusttakeataxi,wewillbelateforthemeeting.

A.orB.butC.and

52.（2020•福建九年级二模）—Iheardthatyourgrandpayourfatheraresoldiers.

—Thafstrue.Iamproudofthem.

A.Either;orB.Both;andC.Neither;nor

53.（2020•福建福州市•九年级二模）Thetwocompaniesdecidedtoworktogethertheyhadcommon

interest.

A.becauseB.unlessC.until

54.（2020•福建宁德市•九年级二模）I'vebeentohishouseseveraltimes,Istillcan'trememberhowtoget

there.

A.SinceB.AlthoughC.Unless

55.（2020•福建漳州市•九年级二模）Theroadswillbemuchsafereveryoneobeysthetrafficrules.

A.ifB.thoughC.unless

56.（2020•福建厦门市•厦门双十中学九年级其他模拟）一IsthemanoverthereAdam?

一It____behim.HehasgonetoHongKongonvacation.

A.mustB.can'tC.mustn't

57.（2020•福建福州市•九年级二模）一Mymotherisstillinhospital.

一I'msorrytohearthat.Youbeveryworried.

A.needB.mustC.hadbetter

58.（2020•福建宁德市•九年级二模）一IsthatyoungmaninblackMichael?

—No,itbehim.HehasgonetoShanghai.

A.can*tB.shouldn'tC.mustn't

59.（2020♦福建三明市•九年级二模）一IstheboyoverthereMichael?

一No,ithim.HewenttoNewYorkthismorning.

A.maybeB.can*tbeC.mustn'tbe

60.（2020•福建龙岩市•九年级二模）一Where*smyraincoat,Mum?

一It*ssuchafinedaytoday.Youtakearaincoatwithyou.

A.can*tB.shouldn11C.needn't

61.（2020•福建厦门市•厦门双十中学九年级其他模拟）ThegraduationceremonywasheldatFuzhou

No.lHighSchoolwasverytouching.

A.whoB.thatC.what

62.（2020♦福建泉州市•）It'sthemostsuccessfulpartyIhaveevertakenpartin.

A.whereB.whichC.that

63.（2020•福建泉州市•九年级二模）一DoyouknowZhangDingyu?

一Yes,heisagooddoctorhadaseriousdiseasecalledALS（渐冻症）.

A.whomB.whoseC.who

64.（2020•福建莆田市•九年级二模）Thesedays,LiZiqi'svideosarefullofChinesecultureattractlots

ofpeople.

A.whoB.whatC.which

65.（2020•福建漳州市•九年级二模）一Volleyballplayer,ZhuTing,wonthe24thChinaYouthMedal.

—Fantastic!Themedalhonorsthosemakegreatachievementseachyear.

A.whoB.whichC.what

66.（2020.福建厦门市.厦门双十中学九年级其他模拟）—Whocantellme?

一Nooneknows.

A.howwillthenovelcoronavirusdisappear

B.whenthenovelcoronaviruswilldisappear

C.whendidnovelcoronavirusdisappear

67.（2020•福建福州市•九年级二模）Let'shaveaguess.

A.ifMr.Lingivesusalotofhomeworktomorrow

B.thatweneedtogotoschoolthisSaturday

C.whetherAndywillcomeasusual

68.（2020.福建泉州市•）—Jackasked.

一I'msorryIhavenoidea.

A.wherewillweleavefor

B.whenhisparentswouldarrive

C.whattimewouldhesetout

69.（2020.福建泉州市.九年级二模）一Mary,doyouknow?

一Oh,heisadentist.Ioncewenttohimtofixmyteeth.

A.whereJohnisfromB.howJohnisdoingC.whatJohnis

70.（2020•福建宁德市•九年级二模）一Itistruethatbeinghappyisanability.Socanyoutellme

一Yes,happinessisachievedthroughhardwork.

A.howwecanachievehappiness

B.whocanhelpachievehappiness

C.whyhappinessissoimportanttous

（限时：30分钟）

1.ThereisanearmyhomeandIoftengotheretoseelionsandtigers.

A.zooB.bankC.library

2.I'vebeensoboredforalongtime.Ihopetohavetodo.

A.somethinginterestingB.nothingexcitingC.excitinganything

3.—SophiacanspeakChineseverywell.Whotoldher?

一Noone.Shetaught.

A.herselfB.himselfC.her

4.Theoldwomanlivedbutshedoesn'tfeel

A.lonely;aloneB.alone;aloneC.alone;lonely

5.HeoftengoestothecitylibrarySunday.

A.onB.inC.under

6.Michaellooksunhappybecausehedidinthelongjump.

A.badB.wellC.badly

7.—DoyouoftenshopontheInternetintheshops?

—Intheshops.

A.andB.orC.but

8.—WouldyoulikesomeWenchangChicken?Itdelicious.

——Yes,please.Ifsmyfavorate.

A.soundsB.tastesC.feels

9.——Lookatthatgirl!IsitSusan?

—No,it________beher.Shehasgonebacktoherhometown.

A.can'tB.needn'tC.must

10.Ifhe_________tomorrow,Iwilllethimknowallaboutit.

A.willcomeB.cameC.comes

11.WhenIwenttoLinda'sbedroom,she________inbedtohavearest.

A.islyingB.waslyingC.isgoingtolie

12.Lookatournewlibrary.Itlastvear.

A.isbuiltB.builtC.wasbuilt

13.一Lookatthesign.Itsays"NoSwimming.^^

——WemuststopJimmyfromintheriveragain.

A.swimmingB.swimsC.toswim

14.WhenIgothome,Dadwaskookingforthephotos________hetookinAustralia.

A.whatB.whoC.which

15.Iwasjustbeginningtowonder________.

A.whereyouwereB.wherewereyouC.whereyouare

16.Maryhasasweet________.Weallliketolistentohersongs.

A.noiseB.voiceC.sound

17.—Isthisdictionary?

一No,itisn't.Ileftmydictionaryathome.

A.yourB.yoursC.yourself

18.IlearnEnglishbyaskingteachers______—help.

A.forB.toC.of

19.Thiseggsmells_______,thoughitlooksallright.

A.badB.goodC.badly

20.Thebikeistooexpensive.Jackcan't_______it.

A.inventB.affordC.catch

21.I'dlovetogotothemoviestonight,Pmtoobusy.

A.andB.butC.or

22.—Itseemsthatyourteacheryou.

一That'sright.Ourclasswonthegameagain.

A.isworriedaboutB.ispleasedwithC.isangrywith

23.Thechildwastheonlyperson_____inthecaraccident.

A.liveB.aliveC.lively

24.AcarhitTomyesterdayafternoon.Luckily,hewasn'thurt

A.easilyB.badlyC.suddenly

25.They_______behis.Hedoesn'twearglasses.

A.mightB.can'tC.must

26.MrWangisateacher.He_______abustoworkeveryday.

A.tookB.takesC.hastaken

27.Hehasacomputer.He________ittwoyearsago.

A.boughtB.hasboughtC.buy

28.—isthepopulationofHainan?

—It'sover8million.

A.WhatB.HowmanyC.Howmuch

29.Studentsliketheteachers________arefriendlytothem.

A.whoB.whichC.what

30.Mrs.Wangtoldus.

A.theearthtravelsaroundthesun

B.theearthtraveledaroundthesun

C.theearthwilltravelaroundthesun

31.WouldyoupleasegivemesomeonhowtolearnEnglishwell?

A.adv