2024年天津市中考英语试题卷（含答案）

英语英语卷 第PAGE10（共12页）机密★启用前

2024年天津市初中学业水平考试试卷英 语18页，第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答在试卷上无效祝你考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷注意事项：2B答题卡80分。一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A、BC1．A B C2．A B C3．A B C4．A B CA、BCWhatdoesfatherdo?A．He’sadriver.B．He’sapoliceman.C．He’sadoctor.Whosecameraisthis?A．It’sMike’s.B．It’sJack’s.C．It’sTony’s.A．It’sMike’s.B．It’sJack’s.C．It’sTony’s.A．Tothetheatre.B．Tothebookshop.C．Tothelibrary.A．Shehasacold.B．Shehasafever.CA．Shehasacold.B．Shehasafever.C．Shehasatoothache.A．Mary.B．Linda.C．Alice.A．Football.B．Volleyball.CA．Football.B．Volleyball.C．Basketball.A．Halfakilo.B．Onekilo.C．Twokilos.A．Expensive.B．Comfortable.C．Exciting.WhatclubwillMartinjoin?A．TheMusicclub.B．TheEnglishclub.C．TheChineseclub.Whattimewilltheconcertbegin?A．At7:00.B．At7:10.C．At8:00.听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。WhogavethedogtoBill?A．Hisfriend.B．Hisparents.C．Hisuncle.A．Hisfriend.B．Hisparents.C．Hisuncle.A．Abouttwoyears.B．Aboutthreeyears.C．Aboutfouryears.A．Feedthedogs.B．Trainthedogs.C．Takethedogsforawalk.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。WheredoesDamingusuallyruninthemornings?A．Inapark.B．Inasportscentre.CA．Inapark.B．Inasportscentre.C．Inhishouse.A．Thebridges.B．Thekites.C．Theboats.A．Hungry.B．Relaxed.C．Strong.二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mygrandmahasgot garden.And flowersinitarebeautiful.A．a;theB．an;theC．不填;不填D．an;不填A．my;myselfB．A．a;theB．an;theC．不填;不填D．an;不填A．my;myselfB．my;mineC．me;myselfD．me;mineA．bodyB．voiceC．interestD．serviceA．maynotB．mustn’tA．bodyB．voiceC．interestD．serviceA．maynotB．mustn’tC．needD．shouldA．lonelyB．sorryC．confidentD．strangeManypeoplethinkeatingathomeis thaneatingintherestaurant.A．healthyB．healthierC．healthiestD．thehealthiestthebookstothelibraryafterwereadthem.A．returnedB．pointedC．wavedD．caughtPeoplemayusedifferentbodylanguage thesamefeelings.A．showB．toshowC．showedD．shows—JaneandI apicnicthisyouliketocomewithus?—Sure.Seeyouthen.A．hadB．havehadC．werehavingD．aregoingtohaveA．namesBA．hadB．havehadC．werehavingD．aregoingtohaveA．namesB．namedC．wasnamedD．hasnamedA．takeprideinB．keepclearofC．getintothehabitofD．stayintouchwithA．hardlyB．onlyC．slowlyD．nearly32．Theteacherspeaks andcarefullysothatwecanunderstandherA．hardlyB．onlyC．slowlyD．nearlyA．becauseB．butC．whetherD．and—Couldyoutellme ?HelikestheScienceMuseumbest.A．whenKevinvisitedthemuseumB．whichmuseumKevinlikesbestC．whendidKevinvisitthemuseumD．whichmuseumdoesKevinlikebest—gototheTianjinTVandRadiotoenjoythebeautifulsights. .Ican’twaittogothere.A．That’scoolB．That’sapityC．NevermindD．Noidea三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Someartistsareoftennotfamousduringtheirlifetime.vanGogh(梵高)wassuchanartist.Peopledidnotpaymuchattentiontohis36.Hebegantothinkhewasnotaverygoodpainter.Buthedidnotgiveuppainting.Hewasso37inwhathewaspaintingthathedidnotwanttostop.Hewouldeven38toeat!39,hispaintingsweredark.Heusedpencilsorcharcoalsticks(炭条)tomakethem.Thenhe40colour.Heusedlotsofbrownanddarkgreen.toTheyweretryingnew42ofpainting.InFrance,beganusingbrightcolours.Heusedoilpaints()tocreatehisart.Hepaintedboththecountrysideandpeople.He43paintedself-portraitsHecreatedmorethan20portraitsofhimself!completedmorethan2,000paintingsinhislife.44peopledidnotbuyhispaintingsduringhislifetime,hispaintingssellforalotofmoneyPeoplethinkhisare).Forexample,thepaintingSunflowersisvery45overtheworld.36．A．tripsB．paintingsC．villagesD．music37．A．wrongB．luckyC．interestedD．tired38．A．forgetB．startC．hopeD．agree39．A．AtlastB．OnceagainC．AtleastD．Atfirst40．A．helpedB．addedC．missedD．guessed41．A．workedB．sangC．dancedD．cooked42．A．factsB．storiesC．waysD．reports43．A．neverB．hardlyC．perhapsD．also44．A．BeforeB．ThoughC．IfD．When45．A．humorousB．politeC．famousD．quiet四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASaraandJackhelpedtheirmotherandfatherworkonthefarm.Theygotfoodanddrinkfromthefarm.Saragotwaterfromthestream.Jackgoteggsfromthehens.Saragotapplesfromthetrees.Jackgotcornfromthefield.Saragotmilkfromthecow.AfterSaraandJackworked,theywentintothehouse.Whenitgotdarkatnight,Fathermadeafiresothatthehousehadlight.ThenMothertoldthefamilysomenews.“Thereisanewfoodcalledicecream,”Mothersaid.“Butsomepeoplecallitcreamice.”Thewholefamilysmiled.Thefamilythoughtthatcreamicewasafunnynameforafood.“Canwetrysomeicecream,Mother?”askedJack.neediceandmilktomakeit,”saidhavetowaituntilwinterwhenitsnows.Thenwewillgetice.”SaraandJackcouldn’twaituntilwintersothattheycouldtryicecream.WheredidSaraandJackhelptheirmotherandfatherwork?A．Inthehotel.B．Onthefarm.C．Inthecinema.D．Onthetrain.WheredidSaragetwater?A．Fromthecow.B．Fromthefield.C．Fromthestream.D．Fromthetrees.Whenthehousehadlight,Mother totheA．showedsomephotosB．sangsomesongsC．readsomepoemsD．toldsomenewsWhatdidthefamilythinkofthenameofcreamice?A．Itwasfunny.B．Itwaseasy.C．Itwashelpful.D．Itwascommon.Whatdidtheyneedtomakeicecream?A．Sugarandeggs.B．Iceandmilk.C．Applesandcorn.D．Milkandmeat.BSalthasalwaysbeenimportanttopeople.Inthepast,itwasasvaluableasgold.Overtheyears,peoplediscovereddifferentwaystogetsalt.Someearlypeoplegotsaltfromrocks.Inotherplaces,peoplegotsaltfromthesea.Theytookseawaterandputitinthesun.Afteralongtime,thewaterdriedup(耗尽).Thenpeoplecouldgetsalt.Today,peoplestillgetsaltfromthesea.Butmostsaltcomesfromsaltmines(矿)andsaltwells(井).Howdopeoplegetsaltfromsaltmines?Theydigdeepintothegroundforit.Togetsaltfromsaltwells,peopleputtwopipes(管子)intotheground.Waterissentdownthroughoneofthepipes.Andthewaterismixedwiththesaltinsaltwells.Itmakessaltwater.Thenthesaltwaterispushedupthroughtheotherpipe.Later,thesaltistakenoutofthesaltwater.Peopleonceworkedhardtofindandmakesalt.Now,peoplecanbuyitatanyfoodstore.Someearlypeoplegotsaltfrom .A．flowersB．fruitsC．treesD．rocksWhydidpeopleputseawaterinthesun?A．Togetsalt.B．Tocatchfish.C．Towashclothes.D．Towatercrops.Howdopeoplegetsaltfromsaltmines?A．Bymixingsandwithgold.B．Bydiggingdeepintotheground.C．Byputtingoilonrocks.D．Bythrowingstonesintothesea.Whatistherightorderofgettingsaltfromsaltwells?a.Thesaltistakenoutofthesaltwater.b.Waterissentdownthroughoneofthepipes.c.Thesaltwaterispushedupthroughtheotherpipe.A．a-b-cB．b-c-aC．c-b-aD．b-a-cThepassageismainlyabout .A．whodiscoveredsaltB．whenwemadesaltC．wheresaltcomesfromD．howmuchsaltweneedCTheInternetisoftenusedtobuyandsellproducts,paybills,andcommunicatewithpeople.ButhowsafeisitwhenyouusetheInternet?OurmagazineInteractionsaskedsomeInternetusersabouttheirexperiences.Linda,29,nurse:Ipayallmybillsonline.Oneday,Ireceivedanemailfrommybank.Ittoldmethatsomeonewastryingtotakeoutmoneyfrommyaccount(账号),soIshouldemailmypassword(密码)tothe“bankmanager”.Ifeltsomethingwaswrong,soIcalledmybankandaskedabouttheemail.Thebanksaidtheyneversentit.Irealisedthatsomeonetriedtocheat(欺骗)meofmymoney.I’llcontinuepayingmybillsthisway,butI’llbemorecareful.22,officeworker:Iwasatwork,andIsentanemailtoafriendofmine.IwastellingheraboutmyproblemswithMark,theAfewminuteslater,afriendofcameovertomydesk.Hesaid,“SoyouthinkMarkistoostrict?”Myfacewasred.Ichosethewrongnameonmyaddresslist.Itwasmyownfault,soI’lllookovermyemailsmorecarefullybeforeIclick“Send”nexttime.Thomas,21,universitystudent:IlovetheInternet!Ilookuplotsofinformationonline.Ioftenbuythingsonthewebsites—furniture,clothes,CDs,evenfoods.IhavealsosoldsomeofmythingsontheInternet.IonlyusethewebsitesItrustandI’veneverhadasafetyproblem.Whereisthepassagetakenfrom?A．Adiary.B．Anovel.C．Amagazine.D．Ahistorybook.Lindaprobablygottheemailfromapersonwho .A．refusedtolendmoneytoherB．askedaboutherexperiencesC．soldthingstoheronthewebsitesD．triedtocheatherofhermoneyTheword“fault”inParagraph3means“ ”.A．projectB．mistakeC．advantageD．planWhosharedenjoyableexperiencesaccordingtothepassage?A．Linda.B．Emily.C．Mark.D．Thomas.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheInternet:HowSafeIsIt?B．TheBank:HowUsefulIsIt?C．TheWebsite:HowCheapIsIt?D．TheMagazine:HowAmazingIsIt?五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）。Soundsgood.Soundsgood.Howmuchisit?Whatshouldwetake?Andhowlongdoesitlast?Doyouplandifferentactivities?Howmanystudentsarethereineachgroup?G．Ineedsomeinformationaboutthesummercamp.A:Excuseme.B:Yes,howcanIhelpyou?A: 61 B:OK.Thecampwillhelpchildrenlearnaboutthemselvesandgetclosetonature.A:Itiswonderful. 62 B:Threeweeks,startingfromthebeginningofJuly.A: 63 B:Thereareeightstudents.Theycaneasilymakenewfriendsinsmallgroups.A:Great! 64 B:Yes,ofcourse.Studentscantakepartindifferentactivitiestolearnsomethingnew.A: 65 Summercampingisreallygoodtohelpchildrengrowup.B:That’strue.机密★启用前

2024年天津市初中学业水平考试试卷英 语第Ⅱ卷注意事项：答题卡40分。六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。Manypostcardsare attheshop.can thediscussiontogether.Hisnewbookwill nextPeopleinmyhometownarefriendlyto .Harry hiscomputerandcheckedhisemail.七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Haveyoueverseenastorm?Lotsofthingscanhappenwhenthereisastorm.ItcaninWhenallthelightsgoout,yourhouseisdark.Itisaproblembecauseyoucannotdocertainthingsinthedark.Youcannotreadorwrite.Itishardtoputonclothes.Itishardtofeedyourpet.Itishardtowalkbecauseyoucannotseewell.Whenallthelightsgoout,youcanwaituntilthestormgoesaway.Thenthelightsmaygobackon.Butitisnotinterestingtowaitandwait!Tomakethingsbetter,itisagoodideatomakethedarkinteresting.Youcanlightcandles.Thefireonthecandleswillgivethehouselight.Thenyoucanplayagamewithyourfamily.Maybeyoucanusethelighttoread.Oryoucantellaninterestingstoryinthedark.Lotsofthings whenthereisastorm.Whenallthelightsgoout,yourhouse .Itishardtowalkinthedarkbecauseyoucannot 74．Afterthestorm ,thelightsmaygobackon.makethingsbetter,itis tomakethedarkinteresting.八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Longago,theearlypeopledidnotliveinhousesaswedotoday.Mostofthehomeswereincavesorshelters(遮蔽物)whichwerebuiltintrees.These‘homes’wereonlyusedastemporary(临时的)shelterstop76themfromthesun,therainandthewildanimalsintheforests.Menofthattimewerecalled‘cavepeople’.These‘cavepeople’usuallylivedinsmallgroupsandlifewasnote 77 forthem.Theyhadtomovefromplacetoplacetos 78 forfood.Theywouldhunt,fishorpickwildfruit.Whentheycouldn’tfinda 79 toeat,theywouldleavetofindanotherproperplace.Theirtoolswereverysimple.Theyateraw(生的)foodu 80 theylearnthowtomakeafire.Forclothing,theyusedonlythebark(树)oftreesortheskins()ofanimalstoc 81 theirbodies.However,thelivesofthe‘cavepeople’changed.Theycollectedtheseeds(子)ofwildplantsthatg 82 intheforests.Soontheylearnttoplantfruit,vegetablesandothercrops.Theyalsokeptcows,sheepandotherkindsoffarma 83 formilk,meatandskins.Theybecamef 84 andlivedinonlyonecertainarea.Theirgroupsbecamel 85 thanbeforeastheylivedmoresettled()lives.Theyaslong-lastinghomes,andasaresult,villagesandtownsdevelop