荆州市中考英语试卷及答案

荆州市中考英语试卷及答案

导读：我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《荆州市中考英语试卷及答案》

的内容，具体内容：同学们需要为中考英语考试做准备了，多看书多背英

语单词，还要做中考英语试卷。以下是我给你推荐的中考英语试卷及答案,

希望对你有帮助!荆州市中考英语试卷听力部分(25分)...

同学们需要为中考英语考试做准备了，多看书多背英语单词，还要做中

考英语试卷。以下是我给你推荐的中考英语试卷及答案，希望对你有帮助!

荆州市中考英语试卷

听力部分(25分)

I、对话理解。(共15分，每小题1分)

听对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项，

每段对话听两遍。

听第1段对话，回答第1小题。

()1.Wherearetheygoingtohavelunch?

A.Athome.B.Inthepark.C.Intheoffice.

听第2段对话，回答第2小题。

()2.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?

A.$12.B.$20.C.$30.

听第3段对话，回答第3、4两个小题。

()3.Whichcountryisthemanfrom?

A.Canada.B.England.C.TheUSA.

()4.Wherewasheborn?

A.NewYork.B.London.C.LosAngeles.

听第4段对话，回答第5至7三个小题。

()5.Whataretheydoing?

A.Havingamusicclass.B.Visitingafamoussinger.

C.Talkingonthephone.

()6.WhatwilltheydoonSaturdayevening?

A.Watchafootballgame.B.Gototheconcert.C.Gotobuy

tickets.

()7.Whenwilltheymeetatthegateofthegym?

A.6:15.B.6:45.C.7:00.

听第5段对话，回答第8至11四个小题。

()8.Howlongisadrivinglesson?

A.Fifteenminutes.B.Fiftyminutes.C.Anhour.

()9.Whatstheteacherscarlike?

A.New.B.Fast.C.Big.

()10.WhydidntPeterpassthedrivingtest?

A.Becauseheboughtanoldcarforthetest.

B.Becausehedidntseethetrafficlights.

C.Becausehedrovethecartoofast.

()11.WhowillgivePeterhisnextlessons?

A.Hisfriend.B.Histeacher.C.Hisfather.

听第6段对话，回答第12至15四个小题。

()12.WhatdoesthedoctorthinkofAmericanfood?

A.Itsbetternow.B.Ithaschangedgreatly.C.Itslesssalty.

()13.Whatkindoffooddoesthewomanlike?

A.Vegetablesandfruits.B.Fatandsaltyfood.C.Traditional

Asianfood.

()14.WhyisAsianfoodconsideredhealthyfood?

A.Ituseslessoilincooking.B.Ithaslotsoffruits.

C.Ithasvegetablesandfish.

()15.Whatcanyoulearnfromtheconversation?

A.FewAmericansliketoeatlotsofdesserts.

B.Asianfoodisthehealthiestintheworld.

C.Thewomanplanstoeatmorehealthily.

n、短文理解。(共io分，每小题2分)

听短文，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。

短文听两遍。

()16.WhydidntJeremybuythecomputergameatfirst?

A.Hedidnthaveenoughmoney.

B.Thecomputergamesweresoldout.

C.Hewantedtobuysomethingelse.

()17.WhichofthefollowingchoresdidJeremydo?

A.Washedthedishes.B.Brushedthecat.C.Madethebed.

()18.HowmanydollarsdidJeremyhavewhenhereturnedtothe

store?

A.$30.B.$46.C.$50.

()19.WhatdidJeremywanttobuyatlast?

A.Abook.B.Abike.C.Acomputer.

()20.WhatwouldhappentoJeremyinthefollowingdays?

A.Hewouldntdoanychores.

B.Hewouldborrowsomemoney.

C.Hewouldsavemoremoney.

知识运用(20分)

III、单项选择。(共10分，每小题1分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.—Mike,whohelpedmakethepaperplane?

一Nobody!Imadeitallbymyself.

A.yourB.yoursC.youD.yourself

22.—CanyoutellmesomeabouttheBrazilOlympicGames?

—OK.LetmehelpyousearchtheInternet.

A.serviceB.informationC.discussionD.success

23.—Ieatvegetables.

—Buttheyaregoodforyourhealth!Weshouldeatthemeveryday.

A.oftenB.usuallyC.alwaysD.seldom

24.—Icanhardlybelievemyeyes.Isthatyou,Joy?

—Yes.Ithasbeenalmosttenyearsweweretogether.

A.sinceB.beforeC.untilD.after

25.—MyEnglishissoweak.Canyouhelpme,Gina?

—Practicemoreandthemostimportantistoagoodhabitof

reading.

A.makeB.completeC.developD.show

26.—Imsorry,Mrs.Green.Ivemadealotofmistakesintheexam.

一Nevermind.,theexamisalittledifficult.

A.AboveallB.AfterallC.InallD.Atlast

27.—Howwasyourinterviewforthework?

一Oh,Icouldntfeelany.Ihardlyunderstoodmostofthe

questionstheyasked.

A.happierB.betterC.worseD.harder

28.—Whyareyoufeelingsleepyallthetime?

一BecauseIlatewatchingthefilmKungFuPandaIIIlastnight.

A.stayedupB.cheeredupC.gaveupD.tookup

29.一Doyouknowthisafternoon?

—Imnotsure,butIlltellyouassoonasshecomes.

A.howwillBettyarriveB.whattimeBettywillarrive

C.whereBettywillarriveD.whetherwillBettyarrive

30.一Bill,canIgetyouanythingtodrink?

——Thanks.

A.Youarewelcome.B.Itdoesntmatter.

C.Noproblem.D.Iwouldntmindacoffee.

IV、完形填空。（共10分，每小题1分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可

以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Mr.HamelnowpickedupaFrenchgrammarbookandstartedtoteach.

Itallseemedso31duringthatlastlesson.Iunderstoodallthe

participles（分词）whichMr.Hamelexplained.

“32didntFrenchseemsointerestingbefore?”Iaskedmyself.

ButIknewtheanswer.ItwasmylastFrenchlesson,andIregretted

notstudyinghardbefore.I33tolistenverycarefully.Mr.Hamel

wastryingtoteachuseverythingheknew.Hehadnevertaughta

lessonsowellbefore.

Thegrammarlessonfinished,andthenwestarted34.Ihadnever

seensomanyhardworkingstudentsbefore.Everyonehadtheir35down,

andthesoundofpensonpaperwastheonlysoundtobeheard.

Studentswereusuallydistracted（分心）byeventhesmallestthing.

However,whensomebeetles（甲壳虫）flewintotheclassroom,notone

studentlookedatthemtoday.Itwasvery36.

IlookedatMr.Hamel.Hewassittingstillinhischair.Theonly

thingshe37werehiseyes.Helookedcarefullyatonethinginthe

classroomforawhile38lookingatthenextthing.Forfortyyears,

theonlyclassroomwaslikehis39,andnowitwasbeingtakenfrom

him.

Mr.Hamellookedatallofthewalls,windows,desks,andchairs

40wewereworkinghard.Iwassurehewantedtoremembereverything

likeitwasnow.

()31.A.difficultB.easyC.commonD.great

()32.A.WhyB.WhoC.WhereD.When

()33.A.wentB.beganC.expectedD.continued

()34.A.listeningB.speakingC.readingD.writing

()35.A.headsB.handsC.pensD.books

()36.A.impossibleB.excellentC.unusualD.valuable

()37.A.movedB.closedC.openedD.noticed

()38.A.withoutB.beforeC.aboutD.after

()39.A.courageB.dreamC.homeD.country

()40.A.becauseB.unlessC.whateverD.while

阅读理解(44分)

V、阅读选择。(共24分，每小题2分)

阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选

出最佳选项。

A

Howdoesayoungdogorcatgettoknowanewhome?Theanimal

usesitsnose.Rightawayitsmellsitsnewplaces.Thenitmakes

widerandwidercircles,smellingallthetime.Beforelongitcan

finditswayhomeverywell,eveninthedark.Itsimplyfollows

somethingitknowswell.

Storieshappenaboutanimalswhofoundtheirwayacrosslandthey

hadneversmelledbefore.TakethecaseofSmoky,asmallwhitecat.

Smokyhadsomefunnyredhairarounditsrightear.OnedaySmoky

andhisownerbeganalongjourney.TheyweremovingfromOklahoma

toTennessee.WhentheywerejusteighteenmilesfromtheirOklahoma

home,Smokyjumpedoutofthecar.Thenhefoundhiswaybackto

theoldhouse.Therehewanderedaroundoutsideformanydays.

Finallyhedisappeared.

AyearlaterSmokymeowedatthedoorofahouseinTennessee.

Amanopenedthedoor."Isthatyou,Smoky?z/hesaidinsurprise.

Atfirsthecouldntbelieveit.Thenhesawtheredhairaroundits

rightear.ItwasSmoky!

41.Whatisthefirstthingapetdoesinanewplace?

A.Ittravelsalongway.

B.Itsmellsthenewplace.

C.Itfindsitswayinthedark

D.Itfollowssomethingitknows.

42.Puttheseeventsintherightorderthattheyhappened.

①SmokygottoTennessee.

②Smokyjumpedoutofthecar.

③Smokywenttohisoldhouse.

A.③①②B.①③②C.②③①D.③②①

43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wandered“meaninthepassage?

A.游荡B.思考C.搜寻D.围绕

44.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AKindOwnerB.AHumoroursCat

C.ASurprisingJourneyD.AnExcellentMemory

B

Whoissmarter,humanbeingorartificialintelligence（AI,人

工智能）?Thequestionswepttheworldafewmonthsago.InMarch2020,

AlphaGo,anAIprogramdevelopedbyGoogle,hadtheGo（围棋）match

withLeeSedol,aSouthKoreanGoplayer.Heistheworldtopplayer

ofthisoldChinesegame.

InOctober2020,AlphaGobecamethefirstcomputerprogramtobeat

aprofessional（职业的）humanGoplayer.Andthistime,itbeatLee

Sedol4-1.

Infact,beforethematch,mostpeoplebelievedthatLeewould

certainlybethewinner,becausetheydidntthinkthatAIwasgood

enoughtobeatthehumanmind.However,theresultwasdisappointing.

Asamachine,AlphaGowouldnevergettired,whileLeeSedolwas

onlyahumanandhumansmusthavesomeweaknesses.

AlphaGoswinsoverahumanchampion（冠军）showthatcomputerscan

domoredifficulttasks.Somepeoplemayworrywhethercomputers

arenowsmartenoughtobeatusateverything.Butscientistssay

thatisnotthecase.Reallifeproblemscanbemoredifficultthan

theGogame.ThomasJohnson,ascientistofAIsaid,“Itsnothard

togetacomputerprogramtorememberandproducefacts.Whatis

hardisgettingcomputerstouseknowledgeineverydaysituation.

“WebelievewecanusethetechnologyofAItoimprovetheworld.

45.ThematchbetweenAlphaGoandLeeSedolismentionedatthe

beginningofthearticlemainlyto.

A.getthereadertothinkaboutAI

B.drawthereadersattentiontoAlphaGo

C.showhowAIisusuallytested

D.tellthereaderAIhasoverthehumanbrain

46.Whatwastheresultofthematch?

A.GoogleprogrambeatAlphaGo.B.LeeSedolwonAlphaGo4-1.

C.LeeSedolwasbeaten.D.Neithersidewonthematch.

47.—WhydidmostpeoplebelieveLeewouldbethewinner?

一Because.

A.computershadweaknessesandalsogottired

B.AlphaGoonlybeatahumanGoplayeronce

C.theGogamewasinventedbyChinesepeople

D.computerswerenotsosmartasahuman

48.WhatdoesThomasJohnsonprobablyagreewith?

A.AIdoesbetterthanhumansineverysituation.

B.ItshardforAItobeatthehumanateverything.

C.ThedevelopmentofAIcouldbeharmfuloneday.

D.AIshouldbeusedtohelpusmakedifficultdecisions.

C

Joewasanoldman.The75-year-oldlivedveryhappilyinavillage

andhadabeautifulfamily.Joehadfourgrandchildren,andthey

visitedhimduringtheirholidays.

Duringonevacation,Joewaspreparinghishomeforthekids:

cleaningandbuyingtheirfavoritefoods.Afterhefinishedworking,

herealizedhelosthisfavoritewatch.Thewatchwasagiftfrom

hiswifewhentheirfirstchildwasborn.Joelovedthewatchvery

much,especiallyafterhiswifesdeath.Hewasveryupsetabout

losingit.

Oncehisgrandchildrencame,theypromisedhimtheywouldfind

thewatch.

Onegranddaughterasked:"Grandpa,doyourememberwhenyousaw

thewatchlastbeforeitwentmissing?"

“IguesswhenIwascleaningthebarn（谷仓）！“Joereplied.

ThechildrenlookedformorethantwohourswithJoe,butthey

couldnotfindit.Thekidswerenowalsosad,buttheytriedto

comfort（安慰）theirgrandfather.

Onegrandsonwentbacktothebarntosearchagain.Joeaskedwhy

hewasgoingthereasecondtime.Butthelittleboyjustaskedthe

othersnottofollowhimandtoremainsilent.

Hewasthereforaboutfifteenminutesandthenrushedtohis

grandfather.HefoundthewatchandhappilygaveittoJoe.

Joewassurprisedandaskedhowhewasabletofindit.Thelittle

boyreplied:"Isattherewithoutmakinganoise,andthebarnwas

sosilent.Afterafewminutes,Iheardthetick,ticksoundand

foundthewatch.”

Joehuggedandthankedthelittleboy.

49.FromParagraph2,welearnthatJoe.

A.knewhisgrandchildrenverywell

B.likeddoinghouseworkverymuch

C.gottiredofhisgrandchildrensvisits

D.lookedforwardtohisgrandchildrensvisits

50.WhydidJoefeelupsetwhenhefoundthewatchwaslost?

A.Becauseitwasveryexpensive.

B.Becauseitwasfullofmemorieswithhiswife.

C.Becauseitwasagiftfromhisfirstchild.

D.Becauseithadbeenwithhimsincehewasborn.

51.Howdidoneofthegrandchildrenfindthewatch?

A.Hecleanedthebarncarefullyagain.

B.Hesearchedthebarncarefullyfortwohours.

C.Hemadenonoiseandfollowedthetickingsound.

D.Heaskedotherchildrenforhelp.

52.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?

A.Helpingthoseinneedcanmakeyoufeelgood.

B.Wemustlearntobesilentandwaitinordertohelpothers.

C.Believeinyourselfandyoucansurelysucceedintheend.

D.Silencesometimesismorepowerfulthanusingyourvoice.

VI、阅读还原。（共10分，每小题2分）

阅读短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个

选项只能用一次。

Haveyouseenthecartoonsoftwopenguins（企鹅）ontheInternet?

Theysitoneithersideofasmallboat.Theyarefriends,buteach

doessomethingselfish（自私的）whichcausestheirfriend"ship"to

sink（沉没）.

53Itshowshowmuchpeoplevaluefriendshipandsometimesworry

theymaylosetheirfriends.54Afriendissomeonetotalktoabout

yourdeepestfeelings.Andwithagoodfriendyouwillneverbe

alone.

55Thekeytoprotectingyourfriend"ship"fromsinkingcomes

downtothreesimplethings:sharing,caringandcommunicating.Good

friendsliketoshareeverythingwitheachother.Theysharetheir

snacks,theysharetheirknowledgeaboutschoolwork,sometimesthey

evensharetheirclothes!56Theydowhatevertheycantomaketheir

friendshappy.Butthemostimportantpartoffriendshipis

communicating.

57Italsomeansthatyoukeepintouchwithyourfriendseven

thoughtheymaybeindifferentschoolsorlivefaraway.Without

communicationitissuretosendyourfriend"ship"tosinkinto

thesea.

A.Andgoodfriendsalsocareabouteachother.

B.Thecartoonshavebecomeverypopular.

C.However,keepingfriendshipisntalwayseasy.

D.Communicatingmeanstalkingtoyourfriendsandbeinghonest

withthem.

E.Afriendissomeoneyoucanshareyourhappyandsadmoments

with.

VIR阅读填词。（共10分，每小题1分）

阅读短文，并选择方框中的词或短语用适当形式填空，每个词或短语最

多选用一次，有一项是多余的。

they,true,allover,though,as,insteadof,eye,use,change,

age,both

Thankstothedevelopmentoftechnologyinthepastfewyears,

peoplenowcanreadnewsontheInternetquickly.58holdinga

newspapertoread,somepeopleprefertogetworldwidenewsonmobile

phones,computersandsoon.So,doesitmeanitisthe59of

informationtechnologyandnewspaperswillbereplaced（取代）inthe

future?

Ontheonehand,manypeoplebelievethatnewspaperswillbe

replaced.Onlinenews60inaminutebutnewspaperscant.So,by

takingadvantageoftechnology,peoplecanconnect61withtheworld

inminutes.Whatsmore,manypeopleprefertoreadelectronicnews

62theythinkitisnotonlyfastbutalsocostlittle.Besides,

usingpapermeanscuttingtrees.Readingonlinenewscan63protect

treesandsavepaper.

Ontheotherhand,somepeoplebelievethatnewspaperswillstill

exist（存在）inthefuture.Firstly,noteveryonelikestoread

onlinenewssincesomeofthemthinkitisbadfor64.Secondly,

thedevelopmentofhightechnologyisnotspread65theworld.The

onlineserviceswillonlybe66indevelopedcountries,butnotin

someotherdevelopingorpoorcountries.So,peopletheremaystill

readnewspapers.

Inshort,althoughitis67thatelectronicnewshasdeveloped

quicklyinthepastyears,newspapersstillplayacertainrolein

ourmodernlife.

书面表达（31分）

VIII、词语运用。（共6分，每小题1分）

根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词，每空一词。

68.—Whatsmellsterrible?

一Sorry,Illtakeawaymy[u:z]andwashthematonce.

69.—Excuseme,wherearethebooksthatyouboughtyesterday?

一Oh,theyarenot[auz].Weboughtthemforthestudentsas

presents.

70.—IthinkTomhaschangedalotthesedays.

一Yes.Hesnotaboy.He[seibretd]hiseighteenthbirthdaya

weekago.

71.-WhatdidMartindojustnow?

一Hetookapieceofpaperfromaninsidepocketandhittome.

ButIfoundnothingonthepaper.

72.—IhaveaheadacheandIcantmovemyneck.WhatshouldI

do,doctor?

—Oh,nothings.Ithinkyoushouldliedownandrestforafew

days.

73.Inordertocreatesocialtrust,theChinesegovernment

recentlygavepeoplelotsofaonhowtodealwithanelderly

personwhohasfallendown.

IX、完成句子。(共10分，每小题2分)

根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

74.Harryschoolyesterday.(be)

昨天哈利上学迟到了。

75.Mr.Wangisillinhospitalandnowhisdaughter

him.(take)

王先生因病住院了，他的女儿正在照顾他。

76.Manywastethingsapaper-likematerial,

(turn)

很多废弃物能变成像纸一样的材料。

77.Ihavetotellyouthetruth,thewritermost

ofhismoneytocharityalready,(give)

我只好告诉你真相，那位作家已经把大部分钱捐给了慈善组织。

78.Thescientistcallsontheworldweatherchange

aswellastheprotectionofendangeredanimals,(pay)

科学家呼吁全球多关注气候变化和濒危动物的保护。

X、短文写作。(共15分)

假设你是李雷，昨天你参与了学校值日。请写一封信向校长汇报你值日

时的所见所闻，并提出改进建议。要点如下：

值日见闻1、校园不整洁，有学生乱扔垃圾，乱涂乱画，摘花，踩草坪；

2、有学生吃垃圾食品，课后大声喧哗，互相打闹，离开教室时忘记关

灯;

3、考生自拟1-2点校园不文明行为。

建议考生自拟至少两点。

要求：1、可以适当发挥，信中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

2、语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

3、词数：80词左右。书信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

DearHeadmaster,

Iwasondutyyesterday.

Sincerely,

LiLei

荆州市中考英语试卷答案

I、l.B2.A3.C4.A5.C6.B7.B8.B9.A10.B11.C12.A13.B14.C

15.C

II、16.A17.B18.C19.B20.C

III、21.C22.B23.D24.A25.C26.B27.C28.A29.B30.D

IV、31.B32.A33.D34.D35.A36.C37.A38.B39.C40.D

V、41.B42.C43.A44.C45.A46