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重庆两江新区达标名校2023-2024学年中考英语押题试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Inwinter,peopleusuallykeepflowersintheirhousetothemagainstthecold.A.produce B.provide C.protect D.prevent2、—Thedishesinthatrestaurantmustbeveryexpensive.—Don’tworry.It’smy_____today.A.time B.treat C.task D.taste3、----Ifthereare______peopledriving,therewillbe______airpollution.----Yes,andtheairwillbefresher.A.less;less B.less;fewer C.fewer;fewer D.fewer;less4、---___________isitfromheretohishome?---Notfar.Youcanarriveonfoot______________.A.Howlong;tenminuteslater B.Howfar;intenminutesC.Howfar;aftertenminutes D.Howlong;intenminutes5、—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulooksotired?—Thankyou.________.A.It’syourduty. B.Don’tmentionit C.Doasyoulike D.Itcouldn’tbebetter.6、—Ifyoualways________yourselfwithothers,youmayhavetonsofpressure.—Iagree.Weshouldbelieveinourselves.A.complain B.compare C.connect D.consider7、Althoughyoufailedfourtimes,Istillhopeyoucanhave______try.A.thefifth B.afifth C.thefourth D.afourth8、TheReaderhasbeenapopularprogramsincelastyear,thereisstillsomethingnotsatisfying.A.thoughB.untilC.ifD.unless9、________theteachersintheirschoolisabout200andonefourthofthemare_____teachers.A.Thenumber
of,woman B.Thenumberof
,women C.Anumberof,woman10、—CouldyoutellmehowmanybooksIcanborrowatatime?—Sorry,atall.Ourcomputerhasbrokendown.A.NotB.NoneC.NothingD.NoⅡ.完形填空11、Chinesepeoplecrossroadswithoutthinkingabouttrafficlights,solongastheyarepartofacrowd.Aprogramshowedthatinanhourmorethan600peoplejumped1lightswhencrossingaroadinShanghai.Itwasreally2.Manypeoplesaythattheyjaywalk(乱穿马路)3theredlightlaststoolong.Ateamdidresearchonpeople’swaitingtimeat4roadcrossings.TheyfoundthatChinesepeoplewould5for70to90seconds.Thentheywouldlosetheir6.SomeChinese7havestatedtakingaction.InShanghai,thefirstthreepeopleinajaywalkgroupwillbefined(罚款)¥50.Butcallingonpeopleto8rulesismoreimportant.Everyoneshould9theimportanceoffollowingthetrafficrules.Thenthe10canbecompletelysolved.1.A.red B.green C.white D.yellow2.A.helpful B.dangerous C.important D.unusual3.A.and B.because C.but D.so4.A.wide B.beautiful C.different D.strange5.A.wait B.run C.sleep D.work6.A.dream B.time C.product D.patience7.A.cities B.houses C.streets D.people8.A.refuse B.follow C.make D.find9.A.change B.leave C.realize D.forget10.A.decision B.problem C.rule D.jobⅢ.语法填空12、请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。Smalltalkandchitchat(闲谈)aretheshortconversationswehaveatparties,whilewewaitinlineatthestore,atfamilyeventsorwork.Sometimeswemakesmalltalkwithpeoplewealreadyknowbutnotw1..Oftenwehavetomakesmalltalkwithcompletestrangers.Manypeoplefindthesesmallconversationsaboutunplannedsubjectsdifficult.Somepeoplesaytheyhateit.Otherssaysmalltalkisaw2.oftime.Theymayevencallituselesschitchatoruselesschatter,meaningitdoesn’tdoanything.Theyc3.smalltalknotimportant.However,smalltalkisimportant.Theseexchangescanopendoorsthatmayleadtol4.,moremeaningfulconversations.Whenyoufirstmeetsomeoneortalktosomeoneyoudon’tknowwell,itwouldbeawkward(尴尬的)tob5.aconversationaboutareallydeepsubjectsuchaswar,politicsorthemeaningoflife.Smalltalkalsogivesyouthec6.todecideifyouwanttogettoknowthatpersonbetter–ornot.Let’ssayyoumakesmalltalkwithsomeoneataparty.Buttheyonlywanttotalkaboutcats.Youmaynotwanttobuildafriendshipwiththemu7.youreally,reallylovecats.Chitchatcanalsoincreaseyourfeelingofunderstandingtowardpeopleyouknowbutnotwell.Chattingwithaworkmateabouttheirchildmayhelpyoutounderstandmoreoftheirlifeoutsidetheo8..Thiscouldhelpbuildhealthyworkrelationships.ResearchersattheUniversityofChicagofindthatthosewhomakesmalltalkwithstrangersarehappierthanthosewhosita9..Also,anothersimilarstudyshowedthatpeoplewhotalkedwithacashier(收银员)inacoffeeshopfelthappiert10.thosewhosimplywentin,orderedandleft.Smalltalkmaymakeushappier.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Oncetherewasanislandwhereallthefeelingslived:Happiness,Sadness,Knowledge,andalloftheothers,includingLove.Onedayitwassaidthattheislandwouldgodown,soallmadeboatsandleftexceptLove.Lovewastheonlyonewhostayed.Lovewantedtoofferherhelpuntilthelastpossiblemoment.Whentheislandhadalmostgonedown,Lovedecidedtoaskforhelp.RichnesswaspassingbyLoveinagreatboat.Lovesaid,“Richness,canyoutakemewithyou?”Richnessanswered,“No,Ican’t.Thereisalotofgoldandsilverinmyboat.Thereisnoplacehereforyou.”Sadnesswascloseby,soLoveasked,“Sadness,letmegowithyou.”“Oh,Love,IamsosadthatIneedtobebymyself!”HappinesspassedbyLove,too,butshewassohappythatshedidnotevennoticewhenLovecalledher.Suddenly,therewasavoice,“Come,Love,Iwilltakeyou.”Itwasanelder.Lovewassoexcitedthatsheevenforgottoaskwhotheelderwas.SoLoveaskedKnowledge,anotherelder,“Whohelpedme?”“ItwasTime,”Knowledgeanswered.“Time?”askedLove.“ButwhydidTimehelpme?”Knowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdomandanswered,“BecauseonlyTimeunderstandshowvaluableLoveis.”1.Whatwouldhappentotheisland?A.Itwouldgrowbigger. B.Itwouldsink. C.Itdrovefeelingsaway. D.Allthefeelingslived.2.Sadnessdidn’tseeLovewhenhepassedbyLove,didhe?A.Yes,hedid. B.Yes,hedidn’t. C.No,hedidn’t. D.No,hedid.3.Whydidn’tHappinesshelpLove?A.BecauseHappinessdidn’tlikeLove.B.BecauseHappinessdidn’thearLovecallingher.C.Becauseherboatwassosmallthatshecouldn’ttakeLovewithher.D.Becausesheneededtobebyherself.4.WhohelpedLoveoutofdanger?A.Sadness. B.Knowledge. C.Happiness. D.Time.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“valuable”meaninChinese?A.令人喜爱的 B.珍贵的 C.吸引人的 D.有爱心的B14、WelcometoCanIHelpYou.Weofferdifferentkindsofservicestopeopleinourcommunity.Ifyouneedanyofthefollowingservices,pleaseemailustozyyingyu@ortelephoneus.EducationInformationonprimaryandmiddleschools.Tel:24325678HousingInformationonbuyingorrentinghouses.Tel:24325679OutofschoolActivitiesInformationonactivitiesandservicesforchildrenagedbetween5and18.Tel:24325348HolidayActivitiesDifferentactivitiesforfamiliesindifferentseasons.Tel:24325172HealthInformationonlocalhealthservices,likehospitalsandfirstaid.Tel:24325533InsuranceInformationoncarinsurance,lifeinsurance,etc.Tel:24325666MarketsInformationonlocalsupermarkets,farmers’marketsandfarms.Tel:24325338EntertainmentInformationonlocalplacesforfun,likecinemasandparks.Tel:24325564BeforeandAfterSchoolChildcareInformationonschoolagechildcareprograms.Tel:243255551..Ifyouneedtheirservices,youcan__________.A.sendthemaletterB.gototheirofficesC.emailthemD.leavethemamessage2..Howmanykindsofservicesdotheyoffer?A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.D.Nine.3..Ifyouneedsomeonetolookafteryoureightyearoldchildafterschool,youshouldcall__________.A.24325679B.24325172C.24325555D.2432533C15、1.Accordingtothepassage,wecanseethatbothwriters______.A.havechangedtheirjobsB.likesportsverymuchC.feelunhappyatworkD.arelookingforjobs2.Thereasonwhythefirstwritertakeupthejobsasaclownisthat_____.A.hehashadadiseasefortwoyears.B.heneedsamucheasierjobC.hewantstobeasuccessfulmanD.hewishestohelppeople3.Thesecondwritermentionsfamouspeopleinthepassagetoshowthat_____.A.theyarealwaysrichB.theyhavestresssometimesC.theylikefunnypeopleD.theyaregoodatdoingyoga4.Theunderlinedpart“fedup”isclosestinmeaningto______.A.interestedB.satisfiedC.disappointedD.bored5.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatbothwritersthinkoftheirjobsas______.A.happymomentstolearnfromotherpeopleB.greatchancestomakethemselveswellknownC.richexpensiveofactingonthestageD.goodwaysofmakingpeoplehappyandhealthyD16、(C)Pollutioninsidehomesandotherbuildingskillsmorethan4millionpeopleeachyear.Manypeopledieasaresultofbreathingsmokeorfromcookingoverwood-poweredorcoal-poweredstoves.Onewaytoreducethenumberofdeathsisthroughcookingequipmentpoweredbythesun.CrosbyMenzies,asolarpowerexpertinaSouthAfricancompany,describedhislatestsolarcookercalledthe"Sol-4"."Itisfoursquaremetersofmirrors,sixtoeightmetersinlength.Itisquitealargecooker."The"Sol-4"worksbyreflecting(反射)lightfromthesunofflargemirrors.Themirrorsdirect(把……对准)thelightatacookingpan.Thenthelightheatsthepanwithsolarenergy.Withintwominutes,thepanishotenoughtocooksausagesandonions.Injustfourminutes,watercanbeboiled.Thatisasfastascookingwithnaturalgasorelectricity.Thecookerisalsomuch"friendlier"thanothermodelsbecausepeopledonothavetostandinthesuntouseit.Andpeoplecanpreparemealswithouthavingtocollectfirewoodorspendmoneyoncoal.Suchindividuals(人)wouldbelesslikelytohavebreathingillnessesfromharmfulsmoke.Atpresent,thecookeronlyworkswhenthesunisshining.Butengineersareworkingonawaytomakeitworkwithoutsunlight.Eachcookercostsabout$2,000,whichisalargeamountofmoneyformostAfricans.Tosolvethatproblem.CrosbyMenzieshascreatedanon-governmentalorganizationcalledSolarCookersforAfrica.Itplanstoraisemoneythroughdonationstoprovidepoorpeoplewithsolarcookingequipment.1.Thispassageismainlyabout_______.A.solarcooker B.smokepollution C.solarpowerexperts D.breathingillnesses2.The"Sol-4"ismainlyusedto_______.A.shortenthetimeofcookingB.reducethecostofmakingcookersC.raisemoneythroughdonationstohelpAfricanpeopleD.reducethenumberofdeathscausedbyharmfulsmoke3.Whichofthefollowingaboutthe"Sol-4"isTRUE?A.Itissixtoeightsquaremetersofmirrors.B.Itcanworkinanyweatherconditionnow.C.Itcanalsoheatthepanbylightingfirewood.D.Itismoreenvironment-friendlythanothercookers.4.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat_______.A.the"Sol-4"willbedesignedinasmallersizeB.moreAfricanscanusethesolarcookersinthefutureC.the"Sol-4"isthefirstproductoftheSouthAfricancompanyD.theAfricangovernmentwillprovidepoorpeoplewithsolarcookersE17、SquareDanceABCisanexcitingnewwaytopractisesquaredancing.◆Enjoyafunny,easybeginner'ssquaredance,withnoexperienceneeded.◆Therearethreedifferentdances.TheA,BandCdancescanbeexperiencedinanyorder.ThisisthemaindifferencebetweenSquareDanceABCandthetraditional"lesson-based"way.Youcandothethreebeginner'sdancesinanyorder.◆Insteadofwaitinguntilaclassstartsonceayear,peoplecanstartSquareDanceABCanytime.Afterallthreedances(inanyorder),dancershavelearned22squaredancemovements.ThenextstepistheexperiencedABCdance,usingall22movements.Itiseasytoconvincepeopletotrysquaredancinganytime.Mostpeoplethattryitwilllikeit.SquareDanceABCwillbringlotsofchancesforfun,fitnessandfriends!Comeon,andwe'llmakethisprojectaseasyasA-B-C!Ifyouhavequestionsorcommentsaboutthissite,pleaseemailusatWebmaster@SquareDanceABC.com.1.Whomightbeinterestedinthiswebsite?A.Kidsthataregoodatdrawing.B.Peoplethatwanttolearntodance.C.Adultsthatwanttogotravelling.D.Volunteersthatwanttoteachchildren.2.IfyouwanttojoininSquareDanceABC,you__________________.A.canstartatanytime B.havetowaitforawholeyearC.musthavesquaredancingexperience D.needtogetlotsoffriendstohelpyou3.IfyoujoininSquareDanceABC,youcan________________.A.savelotsofmorleyforaholidayB.trysquaredancingonlyonceC.stayhealthyandmakelotsoffriendsD.learntheEnglishlettersABCmoreeasily4.Thepassageisprobably_____________.A.anadvertisementbyanEnglishclubB.aninvitationbyanEnglishclubC.anapplicationbyasportsclubD.anadvertisementbyadanceclubF18、Everyday,itiseasytoseeadvertisementsinEnglishallaroundus.Lookatyourownbagsandclothesofyourclassmates.HowmanydifferentadvertisementscanyouseewhichuseEnglishwords?Often,bagsandclothesshowthenameofcompanythatmadethem.Thisisapopularform.Aspecialpictureorsymbol(标志)calledalogoissometimesused.Logosappearonmanydifferentproducts.Theyarepopularbecausewhenyouseealogo,ithelpsyoutorememberthatproductorcompany.ItiscommontoseeadvertisementsonTVandhearthemontheradio.Mostadvertisementsareveryshort.Sometimestheadvertisersuseashortsentenceanditiseasyforpeopletosay.Nike,forexample,hasasimpleEnglishsentencewhichisusedallaroundtheworld:“Justdoit.”Advertisementsoftenusefunnysituationsaswell.Itissimpletorememberit.Alladvertisementsaredesignedtomakepeoplebuyaproduct.Anadvertisementforasoftdrink,forexample,mightshowagroupofyoungpeoplewhoarehavingfun.Theyoungpeoplearealldrinkingthesoftdrink.Advertisementsaresayingtoyou,“Whydon’tyoubuythisdrinkandbelikethesepeople?Youcanbeyoungandmodern.”Youmightthinkthatadvertisementsarenotforyou,butthenexttimeyoubuyasoftdrink,askyourselfthisquestion:WhyamIbuyingthisparticularproduct?1.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_______.A.alladvertisementsaroundusarewritteninEnglishB.manybagshavethenameofthecompanythatmadethemC.havingsoftdrinksmakesapersonyoungandmodernD.advertisementsareonlyforyoungpeople2.Alladvertisementsaredesignedto_______.A.sellyousomethingyoudon’twantB.makeyouyoungandmodernC.makeyoubuytheproductD.showyouwhatyouneedtobuy3.Thebesttitleofthispassageis.A.advertisementsallaroundusB.allkindsofadvertisementsC.tomakepeoplebuyaproductD.advertisementsoftenusefunnysituationsⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达时间对每个人来说都是宝贵的,那么怎样才能更好地利用时间呢?请用英语写一篇题目为“Howtosavetime”的作文。内容包括:1.时间的意义和重要性;2.人们浪费时间的现象(至少3种);3.节省时间的方法(至少3个);4.号召大家节约时间。作文要求:1.语句连贯,条
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