天津市津南区咸水沽三中学重点达标名校2024届中考联考英语试卷含答案_第1页
天津市津南区咸水沽三中学重点达标名校2024届中考联考英语试卷含答案_第2页
天津市津南区咸水沽三中学重点达标名校2024届中考联考英语试卷含答案_第3页
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天津市津南区咸水沽三中学重点达标名校2024届中考联考英语试卷含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、--____peoplearethereinyourfamily,Jack?--Four.Theyaremyfather,mymother,mysisterandI.A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howlong D.Howoften2、—Wereyouathomeat9o'clocklastnight?—Yes.Iashoweratthattime.A.took B.wastaking C.wastaken D.amtaking3、Mikeusedtobeatopstudent,buthe______behindsincehelosthimselfincomputergames.A.fellB.hasfallenC.wasD.hasbeen4、On30thMaywewalkedaroundtheSummerPalacealldaysoeveryonewastiredand_______inthehotelthenextday.A.refused B.relaxed C.moved D.believed5、—Whatareyoutalkingabout?—Somepictures________yesterday.A.weretakenB.tookC.takenD.havebeentaken6、Asisknown_____all,Chinaistryingtodevelopfastinallkindsoffieldstheseyearsanweareprettyproudofourcountry.A.of B.to C.in7、AsChinagrowsstrongerandstronger,Chinese_______________inmoreandmoreschoolsoutofourcountry.A.teaches B.istaught C.hastaught D.wastaught8、Nowadaysmostuniversitieshavewebsiteswhichallowsustotheinformationaboutit.A.lookat B.lookaround C.lookthrough D.lookafter9、-"Don't___tostrangerswhenyouarealoneathome.",motheroften______tome.A.speak;says B.speaks;tellsC.talks;speaks D.talk;tell10、We________pickuptherubbishandkeeptheenvironmentclean.A.may B.can C.should D.couldⅡ.完形填空11、Onedayamanandhisdonkey(驴)werewalkingdowntheroad.They1atravelerontheroadandthetravelerwantedtohire(租用)thedonkey.Theowner2,buthesaidtothetraveler,“Thisanimalisvery3.Ialwayshavetouseastick(枝条)tomakeitmove.I4thatIgowithyou.Youcanrideonthedonkey’sbackwhileI5behind.”Thentheystartedout.Atnoon,theweatherwassohotthattheydecidedtostopandhavea6.Theonlyshade(阴凉处)theycouldfindwas7thedonkey.Bothmentriedtosittherebuttherewasn’tenough8.Theownersaid,“Ishouldbetheonetositunderthedonkey9thisismydonkey.”“ButI10fortheride,”saidthetraveler.“No,”saidtheowner.“Youpaidtorideonthedonkey,11nottositunderthedonkey.Sotheshadebelongsto12.”Theyarguedonandon.Whenthey13stoppedarguing,theyfoundthatthedonkeyandtheshadewerebothgone.Thetravelerhadto14tohistownwhiletheownerhadtospendhours15hislostdonkeyinthesun.1.A.fooled B.bothered C.met D.hurt2.A.agreed B.volunteered C.escaped D.refused3.A.clever B.lazy C.silly D.polite4.A.dream B.notice C.suggest D.wonder5.A.cover B.follow C.drop D.pack6.A.rest B.swim C.shower D.talk7.A.at B.in C.on D.under8.A.space B.food C.time D.money9.A.so B.because C.unless D.if10.A.asked B.thanked C.cared D.paid11.A.or B.but C.and D.although12.A.me B.you C.it D.him13.A.actually B.easily C.finally D.quickly14.A.drive B.walk C.sail D.ride15.A.waitingfor B.pickingup C.makingup D.lookingforⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面对话,在空白处填入恰当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多不超过3个)。Iusedtobefull1.passionandimagination.Inmychildhood,Idreamedof2.(build)acastlewiththousandsofredroses.Ialsodreamedoftravellingaroundtheworldtoenjoydifferentcultures.Butmydream3.(change)already.Mydreamnotonlyfocuseson4.(my),butalsoonhelpingthestaving(饥饿的)and5.(home)peoplewhoarenowlivingonthe6.(alone)islandofpoverty.Iamgladtoseemydreamchange.Tome,adreamisthelightattheendoftunnelandthesunriseofthenewday.Itgivesmethecourageandstrengthtokeepon,overcomethechallengesandachievemy7.(goal).Idon’tknowhowmydreamcancometrue,8.IdoknowitwillcometrueaslongasIcontinuetopursue(追求)it.Iwillkeepmydreaminmyheart,studyhardandbereadytodo9.Icantohelpstaringandpoorpeople.Ibelieve,oneday,wewillallliveinaplaceofjustice(正义)and10.(happy),wherelaughteristhelanguageoftheworld.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Sheisacute,quietgirl.Asadaughter,shehasnosecretsfromhermother,whoisverypleasedwithher.Butthesedaysshehasbecomenotsoopenasbefore.Shehasadiarythatshekeepsunderlockandkey(严密保管).Hermothercannothelpworryingabouther:whatifshefallsinlove,whichistooearlyofherage?Afterallsheisreachingthe“dangeroustime”.Thesethoughtshavecausedtroubleinthemother’smind.Oneweekendthegirlcametotellhermotherthatshewasgoingtothecinemawithherschoolmateandwouldreturnlate.Thiswasthefirsttimehermotheragreed,andshecouldn’thelpworryingbecauseherdaughterhadneverbeenawayatnightbefore.Themotherwaitedtillnine.Shedecidedtogoouttomeetherdaughter.Justatthattimethenoiseofacardrewhertothewindowandtherewasherdaughter,wavinggoodbyetoaboy.Herheartmissedabeat.Whenthegirlcamein,themotherwaswatchingTV,justlikenothinghadhappened.“Mum,I’mback.”“Yeah.”“Sorrytobelate.Stillsittingup?”“Yes.Oh,that…Who’sthatboy?”Thedaughterwasstunned(发楞)forsometime.“Ah.It’smymonitor.Hegavemearideonhiswayhome.Mum,I’mgoingtobed.”“Allright.Gotosleepearly.”Nextmorningwhenthemotherwenttothedaughter’sroomtodosomecleaning,shefoundherdiaryleftonthebed.Afterafewminutes’thinking,sheatlastopenedittothepageofthenightbefore.Itreads:Mum,it’slovethatmadeyouask,butitwouldshowyourunderstandingofmeifyouhadn’t.Holdingthediary,themotherfellinmeditation.1.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothestory?a.Shetookaridebackinhermonitor’scar.b.Shewenttoseeafilmwithherclassmate.c.Shewroteadiarytohermother.d.HermotherwaswatchingTV.e.Hermotherworriedaboutherdaughter’sreturninglate.A.b,e,a,d,cB.e,b,a,d,cC.b,a,e,d,cD.b,e,a,c,d2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.Thegirlknewhermotherwouldaskherthequestionabouttheboy.B.Whatthedaughterdidthesedaysworriedhermother.C.Themotherwantedtoreadherdaughter’sdiarythenextday.D.Thegirl’sdiarywasalwaysonthebed.3.Fromthediary,wecanseethedaughter________.A.thankedhermotherforaskingherB.thoughthermothercaredaboutherverymuchC.thoughtitwashermother’sdutytoaskD.thoughthermother’sunderstandingisbetterthansimplelove4.Themainpurpose(目标)ofthisarticleistoshowthatparentsshould______.A.careaboutwhattheirchildrenreallythinkandfeelB.notgivemuchfreedomtotheirchildrenC.talkwiththeirchildrenabouttheirearlyloveD.notreadtheirchildren’sdiary5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthisstory?A.Mother’sTrueLoveB.EarlyLoveBetweenStudentsC.ToAskorNottoAskD.DangerousAgeB14、MostchildrenlikewatchingTV.It’sveryinteresting.BywatchingTVtheycanseeandlearnalotandknowmanythingsabouttheircountryandtheworld.Ofcourse,theycanalsolearnovertheradio.ButtheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasilywithTV.Why?Becausetheycanhearandwatchatthesametime.Buttheycan’tseeanythingovertheradio.TVhelpstoopenchildren’seyes.TVhelpstoopentheirminds(智力),too.Theylearnnewerandbetterwaysofdoingthings.Theymayfindtheworldisnowsmallerthanbefore.ManychildrenwatchTVonlyonSaturdayorSundayevening.Theyarealwaysbusywiththeirlessons.ButafewchildrenwatchTVeverynight.Theygotobedverylate.Theycan’thaveagoodrest.Howaboutyouandyourfriends?1.ChildrenlikewatchingTVbecauseit’s______.A.interesting B.boring C.exciting2.Childrencan’tseeanything______.A.onTVB.ontheradioC.onthecomputer3.TVhelpstoopenchildren’s______.A.eyesB.mindsC.eyesandminds4.ManychildrenwatchTVonly______.A.everydayB.onMondayC.onSaturdayorSundayevening5.Fromthepassagewecanguessthewriterthinks______.A.it’sbadforchildrentowatchTVB.it’sgoodforchildrentowatchTVC.listeningtoradioisnotusefulforlearningC15、AshortChinesemanisoneofthebiggestmenintheworldrightnow.HeisJackMa(MaYun),theChairman(董事局主席)ofAlibabaGroup.OnSept.19,2014,Alibabawentpublic(上市)andraised$25billion.Ma,aformerEnglishteacher,hasbecometherichestmaninChina.Bornin1964inHangzhou,Zhejiang,Magrewupasahappykid.Whenhewasateenager,hewantedtolearnEnglish.Everymorning,hegotupat5a.m.,rodehisbikefor40minutestoahotelneartheWestLakeandtalkedwithforeigntouristsinEnglish.Hediditfornineyears,rainorshine.TheexperiencemadehimanexcellentEnglishspeakerandalsoopenedhiseyestotheoutsideworld.In1994,MaYunheardabouttheInternetforthefirsttime.Andona1995triptotheUS,MawasshowntheInternetforthefirsttime.Hesearchedtheword“beer”onYahoo,andfoundthattherewasnothingthereaboutChina.Seeingthechance,MareturnedtoChinaandsetupawebsitecalledChinaPageswithoutevenknowingmuchaboutcomputers.Fouryearslater,Ma,hiswifeandhisfriendssetupAlibabainHangzhou.HebelievedintheInternetbusinesspotential(潜力)whenfewotherChinesedid.15yearslater,Alibabahasdevelopedintotheworld’slargeste-commercecompany(电子商务公司),owningpopularshoppingwebsiteslikeTaobaoandTmall.1.Theunderlineword“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto_____.A.ridingabikeB.teachingEnglishC.playingoncomputersD.practicingEnglishwithforeigners2.In1995,MaYunwasshown____forthefirsttimeintheUS.A.beeronYahooB.ChinesepagesC.theInternetD.e-commerce3.Alibabawassetupintheyear______.A.1994B.1995C.1999D.20044.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThefirstwebsiteMaYunsetupwasTaobao.B.Alibabaraisedalotofmoneyafteritwentpublic.C.MaYunbegantolearnEnglishwhenhewasateenager.D.MaYunbelievedtheInternetbusinesswouldhaveabrightfuture.5.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?A.HowMaYunmadehistory.B.ThehistoryofAlibabaGroupC.HowMaYunlearnedEnglish.D.Thedevelopmentofe-commerceinchina.D16、AREyoucreative,shy,outgoing?Ourpersonalitiesrevealalotaboutwhoweare.Butwhat’ssurprisingisthatourpersonalitycanalsosaysomethingaboutourhealth.That’saccordingtoresearchersatDukeUniversity,US.Duringanexperimenton1,000people,scientistsassessed(评定)theirpersonalitiesintwoways:byaskingsomeonetheyknew,suchasafamilymemberorfriend;thenbyaskingsomeonetheyhadjustmet,suchasanurse.Thestudyfoundthatthosewhowerecarefulatage26wereinbetterhealthafter12years.Beingcarefulmeansthatpeopletendtohavealotofself-control,andarelesslikelytosmoke,thescientistssaid.Carefulpeoplearealsomorelikelytohaveanactivelifestyleandhealthydiet.Fromthosewhowereleastcareful,45percentdevelopedhealthproblemsbytheageof38.Suchhealthissuesincludedgumdiseaseandhighbloodpressure(高血压).Tocompare,only18percentofcarefulpeoplewentontodevelophealthproblems.Anotherpositivepersonalitywascalled“opennesstoexperience”,meaningcuriousandimaginative.PeoplewhohavemoreofthispersonalityhavehigherIQscores.Sothey’dbemorelikelytoknowhowtofindmedicalhelptopreventdisease.Accordingtothereport,ifdoctorsassessedourpersonalities,itcouldhelpdoctorstofindwhichyoungadultsneedadviceonhowtoliveahealthylifestyle.What’ssurprisingisthatstressdidn’tplayabigpartonaperson’shealth.Eventhoughstressandanxiety(焦虑)areusuallylinkedtobadhealth.Butcanadoctorwhoknowsourpersonalityreallyimproveourhealth?Orshoulddoctorsbekeptawayfromknowingsomethingsopersonal?1.Whichpersonalitytypemaybebetterforourhealth,accordingtotheresearch?A.self-controlled.B.Stressed.C.Shy.D.Careless.2.Fromthepassage,welearnthatcarefulpeople____.A.aretooshytotalktostrangersB.lovetoaskthedoctorforadviceC.arelikelytohaveahealthylifestyleD.mayhavehighbloodpressurewhenthey’reolder3.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthearticle?A.Newspaper.B.Sciencefictionbook.C.Researchpaper.D.Travelguide.4.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.Peoplecanchangetheirpersonalitytype.B.Scientistshavefoundtwodifferentpersonalitytypes.C.Personalitieshavesomethingtodowithourlifestyle.D.Personalitiessaysomethingaboutourhealth.E17、“HowmanycommonEnglishwordswereinventedbyShakespeare?”Howlongdidittakepeopletofindtheanswertothisquestion15yearsago?Andnow!youcangoogleitandfindtheanswerimmediately!GoogleisthemostpopularInternetsearchengineintheworld.Itwasinventedbytwostudents,LarryPageandSergeyBrin.Theymetin1993,whentheywerestudyingcomputerscienceatStanfordUniversity,USA.Theydreamedofproducingsomethingthatcouldalsoansweranyquestioninseconds.Internetsearchenginesatthattimewereslowandgavemanywebsitesthatweren'tuseful.InJanuary1996,PageandBrindecidedtomakeabetterandfastersearchengine.Theythoughttheresultsshouldbebasedonthemostpopularwebsites.Nobodywouldgivethemmoneyfortheirproject,sotheyusedtheirownmoney.Theyalsoborrowedmoneyfromfamilyandfriends.Then,in1998,theyweregivenachequefor$100,000,andtheystartedtheirowncompany.Theirfirstofficewasinafriend'sgarage.Thecompany'snameisGoogle,awordwhichcomesfrommathematics.A“google”isaveryhighnumber1followedbyahundredzeros.Thegooglesearchenginewassoonusedbythousandsofpeopleworldwidebecauseitwasfast,easyandcorrect.By2002itwasthebiggestsearchengineontheInternet.Now,morequestionshavebeenansweredbyGooglethananyotherInternetservice,fromsporttoscience,andfrommusictomedicine.Googlehopesthatinthefuturealltheworld'sinformationwillbeputontheInternet,sothateverybodycanfindeverything.1.Thewriterbeganthispassagebyaskingyouaquestionbecause___________.A.ShakespeareisoneofthemostfamouspeopleintheworldB.heorshewasafraidthatthereadersdidn'tknowthisquestionC.heorshewantedtomakethereadersinterestedinthispassageD.heorshelikedtobeginthispassagebyaskingreadersaquestion2.Theunderlineword“cheque”inthefifthparagraphmeans_______inChinese.A.楼房B.帐单C.订单D.支票3.Fromthepassageweknowthatatthebeginningoftheirproject,______.A.therewasnotanysearchengineontheInternet.B.nobodysupportedthemexcepttheirfamilyandfriendsC.oneofthemostpopularwebsitesgavethemachequefor$100,000D.LarryPageandSergeyBrindreamedtoproducesomethingtoansweranyquestion4.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.NowtheGooglesearchengineiswidelyusedintheworld.B.Thegooglesearchenginewasthebiggestoneafter2002.C.LarryPageandSergeyBrinnamedgoogleafterahundredzeros.D.TheserviceoftheGooglesearchengineisverypopular.F18、ReportCardName:JamesSmithTime:January24th,2015SubjectsGradesComments(评语)EnglishB+Yourreadingandwritingaregood.Butyouhaveastrongaccent(口音),soyouarenotgoodatspeaking.Andyoudonotputmucheffortintothissubject.Ifyouworkhard,youcangetabettergradeinthissubject.PhysicsA+Youaregoodatthissubject.Youarehard­working.Iamgladthatyoudobestinthissubject.MathCYoulikethissubject.Butyouarenotgoodatthissubjectbecauseyouarealittlelazy.Itisdisappointing.Youcandobetterifyoutryyourbest.MusicBItisahappythingtohearyouplaythepiano.Youarecrazyaboutmusic.Althoughyoulikethissubjectbest,youraccenthasabadinfluenceonyoursinging.1.TheReportCardisfrom____________.A.Jame'sschool B.Jame'sparents C.Jame'sfriend

2.Jamesgotthebestgradein____________.A.physics B.math

C.English3.WhydidNOTJamesgetthebestgradeinmusic?A.Hewasalittlelazy.B.Hedidn'tplaythepianowell.C.Hehadastrongaccent.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.Jamesdoesn'tlikemath.

B.Jamesstudieshardinphysics.C.James'speakingisgood.5.Fromthispassage,weknowthat____________.A.Jamesisabadstudent.B.JameshadtheexamsonJanuary24th.C.studyinghardcanmakeonegetgoodgrades.Ⅴ.书面表达19、俗话说,国有国法,家有家规。家规是中华民族传统文化的重要组成部分。我们的多次强调良好家风家规的重要性。假如你是李华,请你根据以下表格内的要点提示,并结合你的家庭实际情况,给你的英国笔友Sam写一封信,向他介绍一下你的家规,并向他展示一个温情智慧的中国家庭。要点提示:三条家规尊老爱幼,礼貌待人诚实守信,不断学习按时作息,杜绝熬夜你对你家家规的看法简单阐述你是如何受益的写作要求:1.文章须包括所给内容要求,可适当发挥,使行文流畅、通顺;2.省略号部分请各用2-3句话作适当发挥;3.词数90左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearSam,Haven’twrittentoyouforalongtime!Asyouknow,familyrulesareanimportantpartofourChinesetraditionalculture.TodayI’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyfamilyrules.Therearemanyrulesthatwehavetofollow.

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