黑龙江省双鸭山市2024-2025学年高二英语上学期12月月考试题含解析

Page14本试卷满分150分考试时间120分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Salesmanandcustomer.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Havearest. B.Dancewiththeman. C.Practicedancingforanotherhour.3.Whattimedoesthewoman'swatchshow?A.7:50. B.7:30. C.7:20.4.Whowillgobackhomelatetonight?A.Thekids. B.Thewoman. C.Theman.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heisveryfull. B.Hewantstocontrolweight. C.Hedislikesthefood.其次节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesMikemostlyplay?A.Centerback. B.Rightwing. C.Leftback.7.Whydoesthewomanaskaboutafootballplayer?A.Sheplanstolearnfootball. B.Sheispreparingforschoolwork.C.Shewillplayafootballgame.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatwaswrongwiththewoman'scar?A.Itsbatterywasflat. B.Itspetrolwasusedup. C.Itwastoooldtodrive.9.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Buyanewcar. B.Rechargethebatteryathome.C.Returnthebatterytotheshop.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wherewillthemanbeat11:00thismorning?A.Attheoffice. B.Attheairport. C.Attherestaurant.11.Whatwillthemanprobablybedoingat2:00thisafternoon?A.Havingameeting. B.Receivingaguest. C.Readingareport.12.Whenwillthewomanseetheman?A.Thisafternoon. B.Tomorrowmorning. C.Thisnoon.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whoisthewomanprobably?A.Abankmanager.B.Arestaurantowner.C.Alandagent.14.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?A.Tosave$40,000.B.Toanswerquestions.C.Toborrowsomemoney.15.Wheredoesthemanintendtosetuphisbusiness?A.InLincolnRoad. B.Nexttothebank. C.Inhisgrandmother'shouse.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisamustforthemantosetuphisbusiness?A.Thelocation. B.Hisfutureplans. C.Enoughcustomers.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatkindofpeopleare“earlybirds”?A.Thosewhogetupat10:30am. B.Thosewhogotobedaround9:30pm.C.Thosewhogotobedaround11:00pm.18.Whendomostteenagersgotobed?A.Around9:00pm. B.Around10:00pm. C.Aroundmidnightorlater.19.Howmanyteenagerscansleepenoughaccordingtothetext?A.One-fifth. B.Two-fifths. C.One-fourth.20.Whatdoweknowaboutnightowlsfromthetext?A.Theygetgoodgradesatschool. B.Theygetworsejobsthanearlybirds.C.Theydobetteronsomeintelligencetests.其次部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）（改编）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABESTBODYFITNESSAboutusYoudon’twantjustagymmembership.Youwantamembershipthatmeanssomething.Andthatmeansyouneedsupport,experthelpandacommunity.BestBodyFitnessisn’tjustagym:it’sfull-servicefitnessmembershipmadeforyou.Here’showitworks:STEPONE:YourassessmentWebeginwithanassessmentsession.ThisisachanceforyoutoseewhatwedoatBestBody.Ourassessmentplansareno-costandno-risk.We’llalsomakeatrainingplanspecificallyforyou.STEPTWO:YourtrainingWhenyoudecidetobecomeaBestBodymember,weshowyouwhattodo,howtodoitandwhyyouaredoingit.Afterafewsessionswithanexpertprivatetraineryouwillfeelcomfortableworkingoutonyourown.STEPTHREE:YourmembershipMembershipworksonamonth-to-monthbasis.Therearenosign-upfeesandnocancellationfees.Startandstopwheneveryouwant.Andthebestpart?Ourfeesarethemostcompetitiveinthewholedowntownarea.STEPFOUR:YourcommunityAtBestBodyFitness,weseeeveryoneaspartofabigteam.Andwhenyouworkwithateam,youcandogreatthings.Joinanyofourspecializedclasses,ledbyexperttrainers.Cometoournutritionclasses.Participateinourregularsocialevents.Everythingisincludedinyourfee.Finally,wewanttosharewithyousomereasonswhyourmemberssaythattheyhavechosenusoveranyotherfitnesscentreinthecity.It’ssoEASYEasytostart,stop,cancelorrefundamembership.Easytoaccess―we’reopen24/7,weneverclose.Easyresults―ourtrainersandequipmentgiveyousuccess,fast.Comeandvisitusforapersonaltour!21．Whatcanonedointhesecondstep?A．Haveafullassessment. B．Workwithateam.C．Makeatrainingplan.D．Learnfromtheprivatetrainer. 22．Ifyoubecomeamemberofthisgym,youcan________.A．getexperttrainingbutyouneedtopayextrafeeB．getrefundwhenyoucancelyourmembershipC．gotothegymonlyfrom6:00amto10:00pmD．gotothegymonlyfromMondaytoSaturday23．Whatdoyouthinktheabovepassageis?A．Astorybook. B．Asciencemagazine.C．Anadvertisement.D．ATVshow.BWhenitcametimeformetolookatoptionsforpostgraduatestudy,Idecidedtogoabroad,initiallylookingatoptionsinbothAustraliaandtheUnitedStates.IdecidedonAustraliafinallyafterIspokewithfriends,whohadexperienceofstudyingattheUniversityofMelbourneandlivinginthecity.ThepeopleIknewdescribedtomeasaplacewheretherewerelotsofpeoplefromallwalksoflifeandculturalbackgrounds,andwhereeveryonewasopen-mindedandtherewerediscussionshappeningeverywhere.I’mhappytosaythatendedupbeingmyexperienceaswell.IjoinedLion,oneofAustralasia’slargestfoodanddrinkcompanies,aspartoftheirgraduateprogram,whichwasafantasticopportunity,becauseitgavemetheopportunitytoworkinavarietyofroles,andgainexperienceacrossavarietyoffunctions.ButthethingwithLionwasthattheywerealreadyaveryestablishedbusiness;theyalreadyhadtheirprocessesandstructuresinplace.WhentheopportunitycameformetojoinCultureAmp,Irealizeditwasanopportunitytoseeabusinessgrowandbepartofthatevolution.ItwasjustwhatIwanted.Thatcomeswithitsownchallenges,asnewproblemsappearyoumightbesolvingthemfromtheverybeginning,ratherthanhavingaframeworktofallbackon,butitalsomeansthere’sroomtolearnandexperiment.Itmademerealizewheremyinterestslie.HereinAustralia,there’sareallyhightoleranceforchangeinyourcareers.Ithinkit’sreallyeasyforgraduatestofee1liketheyhaveto“jump”intoarole,andthenthat’sit,forever.Butthetruthis,yourcareerisamarathon.Youcanexpecttochangecoursesalongtheway,andallowyourintereststoopennewdoors.24．WhydidtheauthorchoosetostudyinAustralia?A．Herfriendslivedthere.B．Shelikedtheculturethere.C．Shedecidedtoworkthere.D．Shewantedtomeetnewpeople.25．Whichcanbestdescribetheauthor’sworkinLion?A．Lackingchallenges.B．Facingvariousopportunities.C．Demandingnewstructures.D．Offeringlimitedroles.26．WhatdidtheauthorwanttogetfromCultureAmp?A．Learninghowtodoexperiments.B．Havingaframeworktoturnto.C．Experiencingacompany’sdevelopment.D．Dealingwithproblemsinwiseways.27．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardschangingjobs?A．Uncertain. B．Objective.C．Contradictory.D．Supportive.CLikemostnerdswhoreadsciencefiction,I'vekeptwonderinghowsocietywillgreettrueartificialintelligence,ifandwhenitarrives.Willwepanic?Ignoreitandgoaboutourdailylives?Hence,it'sbeenfascinatingtowatchtheTwitterspheretrytomakesenseofChatGPT,anewcutting-edgeA.I.chatbotopenedfortestingattheendof2024.ChatGPT—whichstandsfor"generativepre-trainedtransformer"—landedwithasplash.Infivedays,morethanamillionpeoplesigneduptotestit.Inrecentyears,thoughafewA.I.toolshavegottengoodatdoingnarrowandwell-definedtasks,likewritingmarketingcopy,theystilltendtobeweakwhentakenoutsidetheircomfortzones.ButChatGPTfeelsdifferent,smarter,moreflexible.Itcanwritejokesandcollege-levelessays.Itcanalsoguessatmedicaldiagnoses,andevenseemsgoodatansweringthetypesofopen-endedanalyticalquestionswhichfrequentlyappearonschoolassignments.ThetechnologythatpowersChatGPTisn't,strictlyspeaking,new.It'sbasedonwhatthecompanycalls"GPT-3.5,”anupgradedversionofGPT-3in2024.WhiletheexistenceofahighlycapablelinguisticsuperbrainmightbeoldnewstoA.I.researchers,it'sthefirsttimesuchapowerfultoolhasbeenmadeavailabletothegeneralpublicthroughafree,easy-to-usewebinterface.UnlikeGoogle,ChatGPTdoesn'tcrawlthewebforinformationoncurrentevents,anditsknowledgeisrestrictedtothingsitlearnedbefore2024.SinceChatGPTtrainingdataincludesbillionsofexamplesofhumanopinion,representingeveryreasonableview,it'salso,insomesense,moderatebydesign.Withoutspecificprompting,forexample,it'shardtocoax（诱导）astrongopinionoutofChatGPTaboutpoliticaldebates.Usually,you'llgetafairsummaryofwhateachsidebelieves.28．HowdidthepublicinitiallyrespondtoChatGPT?A.Peopleworriedaboutthisnewtechnology.B.ManypeoplefoundithardtounderstandChatGPT.C.MillionsofpeoplewereignorantofthisnewA.I.chatbot.D.Anumberofpeoplecouldn'twaittoregisterforatry.29．Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?A.ChatGPThelpsdoctorswithseriousmedicaldiagnoses.B.HomeworkmightnotbeaproblemforChatGPTusers.C.ChatGPTisatypicalA.I.toolusedforspecifiedtasks.D.A.I.appsprovideperfectanswerstoanalyticalquestions.30．InwhichaspectisChatGPTdifferentfromtheGPT-3?A.Linguisticresearchersspeakhighlyofit.B.ItiswelcomedbyA.I.researcherswithenthusiasm.C.Itisthefirstpowerfultoolopentothegeneralpublic.D.Peoplecangainaccesstoitfreeofcharge.31．What'sthetextmainlyabout?A.ThefutureofChatGPT B.ThedevelopmentofChatGPT C.ThebrillianceofChatGPT D.TheargumentsaboutChatGPTDTheworld’sforestsmayholdmoresecretsthanpreviouslythought:anewglobalestimateoftreebiodiversitysuggeststhatthereareabout9,200treespeciesremainingundocumented.Mostarelikelyinthetropics,accordingtothenewresearch.Thenewresearchdrewontheeffortsofhundredsofcontributors,whohavecategorizedtreesintwohugedatasets:One,theGlobalForestBiodiversityInitiative,recordseveryspeciesfoundinextensivelydocumentedforestplotsworldwide.Theother,TREECHANGE,putstogethersightingsofindividualspecies.Togethertheysuggestthereareapproximately64,100recordedtreespeciesontheplanet—upfrompreviousestimatesofaround60,000.Theresearchersreachedtheirestimateofanadditional9,200yetundocumentedspeciesonthebasisofthenumberofrareonesalreadyinthedatabases.Mostunknownspeciesarelikelytobedefinedasrare,foundinlimitednumbersinsmallgeographicalareas,saysthequantitativeforestecologistJingjingLiang.Theteam’sresultis“aratherconservativeestimate,”Liangsays,“becausescientistsknowlessaboutthepreponderanceofuncommontreesinplacessuchastheAmazon,whereout-of-the-wayspotscouldhostpocketsofunusualspeciesfoundnowhereelse.”“IfwecanfocustheresourcesonthoserainforestsintheAmazon,”Liangadds,“thenwewouldbeabletoestimateitwithhigherconfidence.”Silman,aconservationbiologist,whowasnotinvolvedinthenewstudyagreesthatthestudyresultislikelyanunderestimate.Hisandhiscolleagues’localsurveyssuggestthereareatleast3,000andpossiblymorethan6,000unknowntreespeciesintheAmazonbasinalone.Treespeciesoftengetgroupedtogetherbasedonappearance,henotes,sonewgeneticanalysistechniqueswilllikelyleadtothediscoveryofevenmorebiodiversity.Slimanwondershowmanyspecieswillgoextinctbeforescientistsdescribethem.“HowmanyarealreadyknowntonativepeoplesintheAmazon—orwereknowntopeoplesorcultureswhohavethemselvesbeenmadeextinctthroughcolonization,disease,orabsorption?Howmany“species”alreadyhavedriedsamplessittinginacabinet?”hesays.Searchingforthenewspecieswillinformnotonlyconservationbutthebasicevolutionaryscienceofhowandwhyspeciesdiversifyanddieout,Silmansays.“Justthefactthattherearethousandsofspeciesofsomethingascommonastreesouttherethatarestilllefttobediscovered,”headds,“Ifindprettyinspirational.”32．Whatisthefindingofthenewresearch?A．Aboutninethousandnewtreespecieshavebeenidentified.B．Thousandsoftreespeciesremainunknowntoscience.C．Maintainingtreediversityhasbecomeaglobalchallenge.D．Humanactivitieshaveledtothereducednumberoftrees.33．Whatcanbelearnedabouttheresearchmethod?A．Theresearchersadoptedqualitymethodtoanalyzedata.B．Theresearchersdidextensivefieldstudyinout-of-the-wayspots.C．Inferringfromtheexistingdadaisthemainresearchmethod.D．Doingsurveysandinterviewsisthemainresearchmethod.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“preponderane”inparagraph3probablymean?A．majority B．evolutionC．cultivation D．capability35．AccordingtoSilman,oneofthereasonsfortheunderestimateofthetreespeciesmaybethat________.A．geneticanalysistechniquefailedtoproduceaccurateinformationB．treesofsimilarsizesintheAmazonbasinaregroupedtogetherC．toomanyraretreesweremadeintodriedsamplesbeforebeingdocumentedD．thelocalpeoplesorthelocalculturesarenotfullyawareofthetreespecies.其次节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyoufeeldown,youareexpectingtoreceivesupportorcomfortfromyourfriends.Yourfriendsfeelthesameway.However,itmaybenoteasytocheerupyourfriendswhenyoucan’tbebytheirside.36______Askifthere’sanythingyoucandotohelp.Differentpeopleprefertobecomfortedindifferentways.Askifthere’sanythingspecificyoucandotohelpyourfriends.37______Whileyou’retalkingonthephone,saysomethinglike,“WhatcanIdotohelp？I’malwayshereifyouneedanything.”38______Thissimplegesturecanreallybrightenyourfriends’day.Ifyourfriendsareinneedofcomfort,sendthemfrequentremindersthatyou’rethinkingofthem.Sharesomethingthatremindedyouofthem.Itwillletyourfriendsknowthatthey’restillimportantinyourlifeevenifthey’refaraway.Listwhyyouthinkthey’respecial.39______Sendthemalistofallthereasonswhyyouthinkthey’reamazing.Whetheritistheirkindandcompassionatenature,theirsenseofstyle,ortheirabilitytofindthecoolestmusic,tellthemwhyyouaresogratefultoknowthem.Afterreadingwhatyouhavelisted,theywillfeelencouraged.Sendthemagift.Surprisethemwithsomethingspecialtomaketheirday.Arrangeforflowerstobedeliveredtotheirapartmentormailthemoneoftheirfavouritealbums.40______Ahome－madegift,likeaknitted（针织的）scarforapieceofartwork,willlifttheirspiritsallthesame.Youdon’thavetogoalloutintermsofspending.Ifthey’vebeendownonthemselveslately,theymayneedareminder.Thequestionalonewillshowyoucare,andtheywillappreciateyourkindoffer.Sendagifttothemtocelebratetheirsuccess.Thankfully,therearemanywaysyoucanhelp.Therefore,youcanvisitthemtocheerthemup.Textthemtoletthemknowthey’reonyourmind.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）（改编）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IsabelNavarrohasprovedthathardworkandaloveforlearningcanhelpyouachieveyourdreams.Theelementaryschoolcleanernever41herlifelongdreamofbecominganeducator.Nowthe35-yearoldwomanfromWaco,Texas,has42ateacher'sassistantatSpringValleyElementaryintheMidwayISD.NavarrogrewupinMexico,butatthetime,herfamily43tomakeendsmeet.Unfortunately,shehadto44highschoolasateenagersothatshecouldworkandstart45forherfamily.ShemovedtotheUnitedStatesin2009,andfirstworkedinhousekeepingforawhilebeforefinally46ajobatWoodwayElementaryin2013asacustodian(管理员),Shegottheworkto47theclassroomsatSpringValleyElementaryin2016.However,shealwaysknewsheenjoyedcommunicatingwiththechildrenandwantedtomakeareal48intheclassroomasaneducator.“WhenIwasachild,I49wantedtobeateacher,”shetoldKWTX.“Istartedworkingat15yearsoldto50myparentsathomeandnowIcanfinishmyeducationandfollowmydream.”Sheworkedreallyhardtoachievethatdream.The51momofthreeobtainedherGeneralEquivalencyDiploma(GED),whichwasextremely52forherasEnglishishersecondlanguage.Navarro53SpringValleyElementarySchoolPrincipalKappyEdwards.“I'mveryproudofIsabel's54anddedicationtofurtheringhereducation,obtainingherGEDandtransformingintoanewrolewithinSpringValley,”Edwardssaid.“This55showsheradmirabledevotionandservesasaninspiringexampleforothers.”41.A.reserved B.presented C.abandoned D.set42.A.joined B.becomeC.respected D.admired 43.A.wanted B.declined C.managedD.struggled44.A.takeadvantageof B.makeupofC.losesightofD.dropoutof45.A.providingB.preparing C.accounting D.applying46.A.withdrawing B.offering C.findingD.introducing 47.A.watchB.clean C.design D.use48.A.impactB.decision C.choice D.effort49.A.previously B.barely C.badlyD.suddenly 50.A.serve B.accompany C.attendD.help 51.A.workingB.punctual C.dependent D.suffering52.A.essential B.unique C.urgentD.tough53.A.disturbed B.impressed C.occupied D.benefited54.A.caution B.kindness C.intelligenceD.determination55.A.discovery B.achievementC.movement D.treasure 其次节单句语法填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）(原创)56.Hisnewnovelisaboutthed______________(遥远的)future.57.InChina,everycitizenwhohasreachedtheageofeighteenhastherighttovoteandstandfore______________(选举).58.Shedoesn’ta______________(赞同)ofmeleavingschoolthisyear．59.Acopyofthereportisavailableforyoutolookthroughatyourl_____________(空闲，闲暇).60.Ratherthangohome,healwayspreferstow______________（徘徊）onthestreetwhenhisparentsquarrel.61.Manypeopleexpressedastrong______________(prefer)fortheoriginalplan.62．He______________(plan)tohelphisfriend,buthewastoobusythen.63．Basinghis______________(conclude)ontheevidencehecollectedonthespot,heprovedthatthesuspectwastoblamefortheaccident．64．It’s______________(legal)todrivethrougharedlight．65.They______________(investigate)themurderforthreeweeks,andhavealreadyfoundsomevaluableclues.66．Mostofusdidn'tlikethetable______________(advertise)inthemagazine.67．Somepeopleare______________favourofdevelopingdriverlesscarswhileothersopposeit.68．Heshookmebythehandandweopenedaconversation______________(instant)．69．Acareerasanactorrequiresonehundredpercent______________(commit)．70.Hecouldtellthequalityofthepaintingat______________glance.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)（改编）第一节(满分15分)假定你是英语校报编辑，为了加强国际沟通，你校筹划下周末与英国的SaintLouisSchool进行线上互动，介绍各自学校的状况。现需聘请三名志愿者参加本次活动，请写一则英文聘请启事，内容如下：1.聘请目的；2.应聘条件；3.报名及选拔方式。留意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。VolunteersWanted________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________其次节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。Inmiddleschool,myfamilymovedtoNewYork,wheremyparentsestablishedasmallgrocerystorebeneathournewhome.Asareservedgirladjustingtothecomplexcitylife,Ifacedthechallengeoffittingin.Oneday,myschoolannouncedatalentshowforthelocalfoodbank,sparkingexcitementandanticipation.Despitemyself-doubt,apopularclassmate,Lily,approachedmewithanunexpectedproposal.Lily,knownforhercharmingpersonality,suggestedwecollaborate(合作)onasingingperformanceforthetalentshow.Surprisedandthrilled,Icouldn’tbelievesomeonewithherstatusacknowledgedmymodestsingingtalent.WithLily’sbeautifulvoice,itfeltlikeabitofgoodfortune.EncouragedbyLily’senthusiasm,wedecidedtoembarkonthismusicaljourneytogether.Aswestartedpreparingforthetalentshow,wefacednumerouschallenges,fromselectingtherightsongtocoordinating(协调)ourharmonies.TheprocessbecameabondingexperienceandIbegantoembracetheideaofsharingmytalentwiththepublic.Lily’sinfectiousenergyandencouragementhelpedmeovercomemyshyness.Daysturnedintoweeks,andourrehearsalsessionsbecamearegularafter-schoolroutine.LilyandIpouredourheartsintoperfectingouract,drawinginspirationfromvariousmusicalgenres(音乐流派).However,fatetookanunexpectedturnthedaybeforetheperformance.Lilyfellillwithasuddenfever,leavingmeinastateofpanic.WorriedaboutLily’ssuddenillness,Ifeltamixoffearanddetermination.Withthetalentshowonlyadayaway,wehadtocomeupwithaplanquickly.Inthemidstofmyconcern,Lily,despiteherweakenedstate,reassuredmeandinsistedthattheshowmustgoon.DrawingstrengthfromLily’sdetermination,Itookontheresponsibilityofcarryingourperformance.Thenightbeforethetalentshow,Ipracticedtirelessly,determinedtodojusticetoourhardwork.留意：1．续写词数应为150左右;2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thefollowingday,Isteppedontothestagealone.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Aftertheperformance,IsawLilybackstage.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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简易答案后附详解答案听力:1～5AACCB6～10CBACB11～15ABACA16～20BBCAC阅读理解A:21--23DBCB:24--27BACDC:28--31DBDCD:32--35BCAD-40ECGBA完形填空-45CBDDA46--50CBACD51--55ADBDB56distant57election58approve59leisure60wander61preference62hadplanned63conclusion64illegal65havebeeninvestigating66advertised67in68instantly69commitment70a应用文参考答案：OnepossibleversionVolunteersWantedWiththeaimofstrengtheninginternationalcommunication,anonlineinteractionistotakeplacebetweenourschoolandSaintLouisSchoolinBritainnextweekend.Threevolunteersarewantedtohosttheinteraction,introducethehistoryandfeaturesofourschoolandanswerquestions.WhoeverisfluentinoralEnglishandcapableofcommunicatingwithforeignersiswelcometoapply.Ofcourse,thosewithpreviousexperiencearepreferred.Ifyou’reinterested,pleasesignupthroughtheschoolwebsitebeforethisweekend,soonafterwhichaninterviewwillbeheldtoselectthebestqualifiedones.Comeandproveyourexcellence!【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一则聘请启事，聘请三名志愿者参加下周末与英国的SaintLouisSchool线上互动活动，介绍各自学校的状况。【详解】1.词汇积累为了：withtheaimof=withthepurposeof有……实力：beabletodo→becapableof报名：register=signup有资格的：eligible→qualified2.句式拓展简洁句变复合句原句：Ofcourse,thosewithpreviousexperiencearepreferred.拓展句：Thereisnodoubtthatthosewhohavepreviousexperiencearepreferred.【点睛】[高分句型1]WhoeverisfluentinoralEnglishandcapableofcommunicatingwithforeignersiswelcometoapply.(运用了whoever引导的主语从句)[高分句型2]Ifyou’reinterested,pleasesignupthroughtheschoolwebsitebeforethisweekend,soonafterwhichaninterviewwillbeheldtoselectthebestqualifiedones.(运用了if引导的状语从句)读后续写参考答案：【答案】Thefollowingday,Isteppedontothestagealone.Ihadtoturnthechoralsongwepracticedtogetherintomysolosinging.Ifeelabitnervouswhensomanypeoplelookatme.Whentheaccompanimentsounded,mylegstremblednervously.Atthatmoment,IthoughtofLily,asifshewastellingme,“Keepcalm,youwillmakeit”.Itriedtocalmmyselfdownandstartedsingingbravelyandloudly.ItwastheconfidenceLilygavemethatmademeperformparticularlywell.Finally,theaudiencegavemeawarmapplause.Aftertheperformance,IsawLilybackstage.Lilycongratulatedmewithahoarsevoice.Knowingthatshewassilentlysupportingme,Iwasdeeplymoved.Iwasgratefulforherhelpandwishheranearlyrecovery.Althoughitisregrettablethatshewasunabletoattendthetalentshowthistime,butwegrowfromthepreparing,andwewinfromthetrying.Therewillstillbeopportunities,andournextperformancewilldefinitelybeevenmorewonderful.【导语】本文以人物为线索绽开，讲解并描述了作者面临着融入城市生活的挑战，一天，学校宣布要举办一场才艺表演，同学Lily主动提出和作者一起进行演唱表演，她们细致练习，主动打算，但是在表演的前一天，Lily不幸生病，作者只好独自表演的故事。