2024届北京市东城区七年级下册期中英语质量检测试题（附答案）

/2024届北京市东城区七年级下学期期中英语质量检测试题一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握大意，然后从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Myname1LiFen.I’m2.Igetup36:30inthemorning.I4toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.We5sevenlessonseveryday.There6fourlessonsinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.School7atfouro’clockintheafternoon.AfterclassIoften8gameswithmyfriends,thenwe9and10.It’sabusyday.()1.A.am B.is C.are()2.A.China B.England C.Chinese()3.A.in B.on C.at()4.A.go B.goes C.don’tgo()5.A.has B.have C.are()6.A.is B.are C.have()7.A.finishes B.finish C.starts()8.A.do B.plays C.play()9.A.goeshomeB.gohome C.gotohome()10.A.havedinner B.havebreakfast C.havethedinner二、阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，共50分）ADearAlan,It’sMonday,July15.I’mreallybusytoday.At8:00,IhaveChinese.Idon’tlikeChinese.It’sboring.Thenat9:00Ihavemaths.Ilikeitverymuchbecauseit’sveryinteresting.Next,at10:00,IhaveEnglish.It’smyfavouritesubject.At11:00,Ihavemusic.Ilikeitbecauseit’srelaxing.Ihavelunchat12:25.Afterlunch,Ihavescience.It’sfun.ThenIhavePE.Ilikeit.It’sexciting.Wecanplayfootball.AfterPE,wehavehistory.It’sfun.ThenIgohomeat5:00.Yours,Amy11.Amydoesn’tlikebecauseit’sboring.A.Chinese B.maths C.music D.history12.AmyhasclassesonMonday.A.three B.four C.seven D.eight13.Amy’sfavouritesubjectis.A.Chinese B.PE C.history D.English14.Amylikesmathsbecauseit’s.A.relaxing B.BoringC.interesting D.exciting15.Amydoesn’thaveonMonday.A.music B.art C.PE D.EnglishBMikeandDickworkinthesameoffice.Theydon’tlikethecoldweather.OnedaytheydecidedtotaketheirholidayinAustralia.TheirplanearrivedinSydneyatnineinthemorning.Theyhadagoodrestinahotel.Thenextmorningtheyrented(租)acarinthecityandbegantheirtrip.Afewhourslaterthesunwasshiningintheskyandtherewerenoshadetreesbesidetheroad.Itwassohotthattheycouldhardly(几乎不)goondriving.Theyhadtostoptolookaround.Mikefoundariverwasabouthalfakilometerawayfromthem.Theywerebothveryhappyanddrovethecarquickly.Soontheygottotheriver.Beforetheyjumpedintotheriver,Dicksawaboyplayingunderabigtree.Heaskedtheboy,“Arethereanysharks(鲨鱼)intheriver?”“No,”answeredtheboy,“Therearen’tany.”Sotheybegantoswimintheriver.Afterawhile,Dickfeltsomethinghit(敲打)againsthisleg.HetoldMikeaboutit.Theywereveryafraidandstoppedswimming.Dickaskedtheboyloudly,“Isittruethattherearenotanysharksintheriver?”“Yes,sir.Therearealotofcrocodiles(鳄鱼)inthewater.Thesharkshaveallswumaway.”16.MikeandDickwenttoAustralia_____.A.bycarB.byairC.byshipD.wedon’tknow17.ThetwoyoungmenwenttoAustraliato_____.A.swimintheriverB.studytodriveC.goonaholidayD.findsomework18.MikeandDickcouldn’tdriveanymorebecause_____.A.thesunwasshiningintheskyB.therewerenoshadetreesbesidetheroadC.theweatherwasveryhotD.theyweretootired19.Dickbecameafraidbecause_____.A.hesawasharkinthewaterB.hethoughtitmightbeasharkthathithislegC.hesawtheboylaughingatthemunderthebigtreeD.hehadbeentoldthereweresomesharksintheriver20.Whenthetwoyoungmenheard（听到）theboy,theybeganto_____.A.catchthecrocodilesinthewaterB.lookforthecrocodilesthereC.runtobeattheAustralianboyD.comeoutoftheriveratonce(立刻).CMarkTwainwasanAmericanwriter.Helikedtotellfunnystories,andhealsolikedtoplayjokes.Oneday,afriendofhislosthiswalletandaskedTwaintopayhistrainticketforhim.Twainsaid,"I'msorry,butithappensthatIhaveverylittlemoneywithme.Idon'thaveenoughmoneytobuytwotickets."Thefriendwasverysad."But,"saidTwain,"Youcangetonthetrainwithmeand,whentheconductorcomesthroughthetraintocollect(收)thetickets,youcanhideundermyseat."Thefriendagreedtothisplan.Butwhentheconductorcamethroughthetrain,Twaingavehimtwotickets.Oneisforhimselfandtheotherisforhisfriendundertheseat.Theninaloudvoice,sothateveryoneinthetraincouldhearhimeasily,Twainexplained(解释),"Myfriendisaverystrangeman.Whenheridesonatrain,hedoesn'tliketositontheseat.Helikestolieonthefloorundertheseat."Ofcourse,everybodythenlookedatthepoormanundertheseatandlaughedathim.21.Whousedtowritefunnyshortstories?A.LuXunB.MarkTwainC.ShakespeareD.LuoGuanzhong22.MarkTwainwas_________.A.agreatGermanwriterB.agreatAmericanwriterC.agreatEnglishwriterD.agreatAmericanlawyer23.______layonthefloorundertheseatinsteadofsittingontheseat.A.MarkTwainB.TheconductorC.AstrangerD.AfriendofMarkTwain's24.AfriendaskedTwaintobuytrainticketforhimbecause_________.A.helosthiswalletB.hehadverylittlemoneyandcouldnotpaytheticket.C.Twainowedhismoney,andthenhewantedtogetitback.D.hedidnotwanttopaythetickethimself.25.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Twainboughtonlyoneticketforhimself.B.Twainboughttwotickets.C.Twaindidnotaskhisfriendtogetonthetrain.D.Twainaskedhisfriendtotakehisseat.DMymotheronlyhasoneeye.Ihateher.Iamalwaysangryaboutit.Shecooksdinnerforstudentsandteachers.Onedayatschool,mymotherseesmeandsayshellotome.Iwassounhappy!Howcanshedothis?Iturnbackandrunaway.Thenextdayatschooloneofmyclassmatessays,“Hey,yourmotheronlyhasoneeye!”Idon’tknowwhattosay.Iwishmymothertojustgetaway.Isaytoherathome,“Ifyou’reonlygoingtomakeotherslaughatme,whydon’tyoujustdie(死)?”Shedoesn’tsayaword. Manyyearslater,Ihavemyfamilyinanothercity.Thenoneday,mymothercomestovisitme.Whenshestandsatthedoor,mychildrenlaughather.Ishout,“GETAWAY!NOW!”“Oh,I’msosorry.Ihavethewrongaddress(地址).” Afewyearslater,shedies.Somebodygivesmealetterfrommymother.Itreads:“Mydearestson,Ithinkofyouallthetime.I’msorrythatIshouldnotgotoyourhouseandYousee,whenyouareveryyoung,youlose(失去)youreyeinacaraccident.Asamother,Igiveyoumine.Iamgladyoucanseeawholeworldformewiththateye.Withallmylovetoyou.Yourmother.”()26.Whodoesthewriter’smotherworkfor?A.Forhisschool. B.Forhisfamily. D.Forhischildren.()27.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhenhisclassmatelaughsathim?A.Happy. B.Unhappy. C.Sorry. D.Glad()28.Whatdoesthemotherdobeforeshedies?A.Shehasanaccidentandloseshereye.B.Shevisitsthewriterandhischildren.C.Shegiveshereyetoherson.D.Shewritesaletterandaskssomeonetogiveittoherson.()29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accident”meaninChinese?A.故事 B.停车场 C.事故 D.车库()30.Howmaythewriterfeelafterhereadstheletter?A.Hestillhateshismotherbecauseofherblindeye. B.Hefeelsreallysorrybecauseheisn’tkindtoherbeforeshedies.C.Hefeelshappythathewillneverseetheone-eyedwoman.D.Heisnotsadatall,butveryangry.EAutumnisagoodseasontodosports,becauseinsummeritistoohot.Butwhatyoufeelisquitedifferentfromwhatyourbodyfeels.Yourbodyworksmoreslowly,soitiseasyforyoutobehurt(伤害)whendoingsports.Hereissomeadvice(建议).Drinkwater.Itisoftenverydryinautumnandyourbodyloses(丢失)watereasily.Soitisgoodtodrink500mlofwatertwohoursbeforeyouexercise.Butbecarefulyoucannotdrinkwaterassoonas(一旦)youfinishyourexercise.Justdoitabout15minutesafterthat.Warmupyourbody.Beforeyoudoanysport,remembertodosomewarming-upactivitiessuchaswalkingormorningexercisestogetyourbodyreadyforthesport.Haveoutdooractivities.Itiscooloutsideyourdoorandtheairismuchbetter.Sooutdooractivitieslikeclimbinghills,ridingbikesandrunningorjoggingaremuchfun.Thesecanhelpyoulosemorefat,getyourelaxed(放松)andhelpyouworkwell.Donoteattoomuchafterthesport.Ifyoucannotcontrolyourmouth,itisbetternottodoanysport.Youcanhavesomefruitorvegetablesifyoureallywanttoeatsomething.()31.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergive?A.5 B.4 C.7 D.6()32.Whatmustyouremembertodobeforeyoudosomeexercise?A.Drinkenoughwaterandbeginyoursport.B.Eatalotoffoodbeforeyourexercise.C.Climbthehills,rideyourbikeandrun.D.Dosomewarming-upactivitiestogetyourbodyreadyforthesport.()33.Whatoutdooractivitydoesthispassagenotmention(提及)?A.Walking. B.Jogging. C.Skating.D.Ridingthebike.()34.Whomaygivethisadvicetopeople?A．Adoctor. B.Aworker. C.Astudent. D.Afarmer.()35.Whichcanbethebesttitle(标题)ofthispassage?A.HavingOutdoorActivities. B.AdviceonDoingSportsC.Autumn,MyFavouriteSeason. D.YourHealthyLifestyle.三、任务型阅读：(每题2分，共10分)Joeistwelve.Heisaniceboy.HelikesEnglishandhisEnglishisverygood.Butheeatstoomuchfood.Andheneverplayssports.Hehasabigbreakfasteverymorning（每天早晨）。Hehasfoureggs,somebreadandmilk.①Forlunch,heeatstwohamburgers,Frenchfries(炸土豆条)andchicken.Hehasmuchcoke,too.Fordinner,helikesbeef(牛肉)andsalad.Helikesicecream,cokeandhamburgers.②所以他胖而且不健康。36.WhatdoesJoehaveforbreakfast?37.将①处画线句子译成汉语。38.将②处画线句子译成英语。判断正（T）误（F）39.Joehaslotsofvegetablesandfruits.()40.Joe.A.eatstoomuchfoodB.ishealthC.likesChineseD.playssports四、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处按要求填入单词的正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。Bobisthirtyyearsold.He1（work）ina

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