新概念英语第二册第一课语法课件NCE2-L1Part3-A private conversation课件25张

Lesson1Aprivateconversation私人谈话

Grammar

SentencestructureLookandconclude.LastweekIwenttothetheatre.Ihadaverygoodseat.Theplaywasveryinteresting.Ididnotenjoyit.Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindme.Theyweretalkingloudly.Igotveryangry.Icouldnotheartheactors.Iturnedround.Ilookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.Theydidnotpayanyattention.Intheend,Icouldnotbearit.Iturnedroundagain.‘Ican'thearaword!’Isaidangrily.‘It'snoneofyourbusiness,’theyoungmansaidrudely.‘Thisisaprivateconversation!’SimplePastTenseSimplePastTense一般过去时（动词过去式）动词规则变形：①

直接词尾+edlook-looked②

不发音e结尾的+darrive-arrived③

辅音+y,去y变i+edcarry-carried④

辅+元+辅，双写词尾+edstop-stopped不规则动词:is-wasare-werehave/has-haddo/does-didget-gotcan-couldsay-saidbear-bore12动词过去式Lookandconclude.LastweekIwenttothetheatre.Ihadaverygoodseat.Theplaywasveryinteresting.Ididnotenjoyit.Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindme.Theyweretalkingloudly.Igotveryangry.Icouldnotheartheactors.Iturnedround.Ilookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.Theydidnotpayanyattention.Intheend,Icouldnotbearit.Iturnedroundagain.‘Ican'thearaword!’Isaidangrily.‘It'snoneofyourbusiness,’theyoungmansaidrudely.‘Thisisaprivateconversation!’PastContinuousTenseSimplePastTense(句型)02

含实义动词的句子1.Iwenttothetheater.2.Ihadaverygoodseat.3.Ididn’tenjoyit.4.Igotveryangry.5.Iturnedaround.6.Ilookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.7.Theydidn’tpayanyattention....01

含be动词的句子1.Theplaywasinteresting.03

含情态动词的句子1.Icouldnotheartheactors.2.Icouldnotbearit.

PastContinuousTense(现在进行时)发生在过去（一时间段或一段时间内）0102正在发生或进行的动作Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindme.Theyweretalkingloudly.Adverb(副词)--用来修饰动词Theyweretalkingloudly.Ilookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.‘Ican’thearaword’Isaid

angrily.‘It’snoneofyourbusiness’theyoungmansaid

rudely.

0102

副词用来修饰动词

形容词变形副词

loud-loudly,angry-angrily,rude-rudely形容词—副词规则(常见)一般直接+ly，如：quick-quickly，sad-sadlyA以大部分辅音+y结尾的，变y为i加ly，如：angry-angrily，happy-happilyB以ll结尾的，直接加y，如full-fullyC以辅音+le结尾的，变e为y，如：able-ably，single-singlyD以元音+e结尾的，去e加ly，如：true-trulyE以辅音+e结尾的，直接+ly,如：rude-rudelyFAdverb(副词)--用来修饰动词(example)walkacrossthestage---slowA:Howdidshewalkacrossthestage?B:She________________________________.walkedacrossthestageslowly.walkedslowlyacrossthestage.Adverb(副词)--用来修饰动词

(haveago)behaveatthetheater---rude/badA:Howdidshe_______________________?B:She________________________________.behaveatthetheaterrudely/badly.walkedrudely/badlyacrossthestage.behaveatthetheaterAdverb(副词)--用来修饰动词(haveago)A:Howdidshe_______________________?B:She________________________________.drivethroughthepark---quick/slowAsleeponthetrain---sound/quietBlistentohisstory---patient/carefulCWordOrderinSimpleStatements(简单陈述句)SentenceStructure：1.主谓Iwalk.Idon’tknow.Shesmiles.Itdied.…WordOrderinSimpleStatements(简单陈述句)SentenceStructure：2.主谓宾Ilikeapples.ShewatchesTV.Helistenedtomusic.…WordOrderinSimpleStatements(简单陈述句)SentenceStructure：3.主谓宾宾Shegavemeabook.Mybrotherboughtmeagift.Cocolentmesomemoney.…WordOrderinSimpleStatements(简单陈述句)SentenceStructure：4.主谓宾宾补Ifindhimtired.Wemustkeepourroomclean.Theymakeherlaugh.…WordOrderinSimpleStatements(简单陈述句)SentenceStructure：5.主系表Iamateacher.Sheisbeautiful.Thestorywasinteresting.Igotangry.…常见系动词：bekeepstayremainseemappearproveturngrowgetbecomemakeSheisateacher.

Heishandsomeandyoung.

Ilikebananas.

Youarenice.

Shefeelscold.

Theylookhappy.

Ifoundtheskyblue.

Iloveyou.Mysisterlikesaboy.

Mikeisanaughtyboy.

Thatsmellsgood.

Theymademehappy.

Jimmyatelotsofthings.

Shehasasister.Lilyisanicegirl.Michaelgavemeabook.Heisnottall.Lilylikesflowers.Cocoissmart.WordOrderinSimpleStatements(haveago)WordOrderinSimpleStatements(简单陈述句)主谓宾副地时She

drank

waterthirstily

inthelivingroomthismorning.Shedrankwaterthirstilyinthelivingroomthismorning.HaveagoLilyclosedthedoor________(rude,rudely)Mikeplayedfootballwithhisbestfriend________(happy,happily)Cocodidherhomework__________(careful,carefully)Thelittlebabyissleeping____________(peaceful,peacefully)Thecatisvery________(love,lovely)rudelyhappilycarefullypeacefullylovelyFindtherules.简单陈述句一定不能少主语，谓语语序主语→谓语→宾语→状语WordOrderinSimpleStatements(简单陈述句)Exercisesthiefthearrestedhe

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