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安徽省砀山县2024届中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Bettyyoutheanswerassoonassheworksitoutlater.A.tells B.told C.willtell D.istelling2、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A.Belong. B.Purpose. C.Insert.3、—Ihavenevervisitedapaperfactory.—_____A.SohaveI.B.SoIhave.C.NeitherhaveI.D.Ihaven’tno4、Theoldwomanwasborn________Feb.7th,1950________Beijing.A.in;at B.on;in C.at;in D.in;on5、--DoyoulovethepoemsbyLiQingzhao?--Yes,alittle.ButIpreferthosebyDuFubecausecancheermeup.A.itB.heC.sheD.they6、—IsthemanoverthereAdam?—It_____behim.HehasgonetoHongKongonvacation.A.must B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t7、Thereis________“o”and______“n”intheexpression“positiveenergy”.A.an;aB.an;anC.an;theD.the;a8、—Canyoutellme_____________?—Ofcourse.Japan.A.what’shisjob B.wheredoeshecomefromC.whereheisfrom D.whatlanguagehespeaks9、________amazingmusic!TanDunmadeitjustbycontrollingthespeedofwaterflow.A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan10、—MayIhandinmytestpaperandleavenow?—No,you_______.Youaren’tallowedtoleaveuntilthebellrings.A.needn’t B.maynot C.mustn’t D.shouldn’tⅡ.完形填空11、ThedoorofhappinessWhenonedoorofhappinesscloses,anotheropens.However,weoftenlookatthe1doorsolongthatwecan’tseetheonethathasbeenopenedfor2.Itistruethatwedon’tknowwhatwe’vegotuntilweloseit,andit’s3truethatwedon’tknowwhatwe’vebeenmissinguntilitgoesaway.Givingsomeoneallyourlovedoesn’tmeanthatthey’llloveyouback.Don’texpectlovein4.Justwaitforittogrowintheirhearts.Therearemanymomentsinlifewhenyoumisssomeoneso5thatyouwanttobringthemintoyourdreamsandhugthemforreal!Dreamwhatyouwanttodream,go6youwanttogo,andbewhatyouwanttobe,becauseyouhaveonlyonelifeandone7todoallthethingsyouwanttodo.8liesinthosewhohavecried,thosewhohavebeenhurt,andthosewhohavetried,becausetheycanunderstandtheimportanceoftheirlives.The9futurewillalwaysbebasedonaforgottenpast.Youcan’tgoonwellinyourlife10youletyourpastfailureandheartachesgo.1.A.open B.same C.closed D.broke2.A.us B.them C.me D.you3.A.too B.also C.either D.hardly4.A.need B.time C.line D.return5.A.many B.much C.few D.little6.A.when B.what C.why D.where7.A.chance B.choose C.change D.chat8.A.Happy B.Happiness C.Happily D.Unhappy9.A.brightest B.heaviest C.cleverest D.bravest10.A.so B.when C.until D.thatⅢ.语法填空12、Mywifeisaddicted(沉溺)toshoppingontheInternet.Itseemsthatshecan’tcontrol1.(she)well,justclickingwiththemouse.Letme2.(tell)youwhathappenedlastnight.Itwasthe3.(three)timeshehadshoppedonlinefor4.(hour).Ihadalreadyremindedher5.(think)twicebeforebuyinganything,butmywifeignored(不顾)whatIsaidandrepliedconfidently,“WiththeNewYearapproaching,preparationisnecessary.Besides,I6.(notbuy)thingsontheInternetforawholeweek.”Hearingherwords,Iwasreallyspeechless(无言的).Inmostcases,thethingssheboughtaren’tgoodvalueformoney.Maybeshejust7.(enjoy)theprocess(过程)ofbuyingonline.Withthe8.(develop)oftechnology,onlineshopping9.(become)moreandmoreconvenient.Thosewhostayathomecanbuywhatevertheywant.Inthemeanwhile,itcausesaseriesofproblems.Oneofthemismorespendingthanbefore,becausepeopleare10.(easy)attractedbythediscount(打折).Sohowkeepagoodstateofmindinfrontoftemptation(诱惑)isanimportantlessonmanypeopleneedtolearn.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Inthepastmonth,we’vebeenholdingourbreathfornewsaboutaBoeing777plane,MH1.IttookofffromKualaLumpur(吉隆坡),Malaysia.OnMarch2.ItwasheadingtoBeijing.Butabouttwohoursintotheflight,theplanewentmissing.Therewere239peopleontheflight,including154Chinese.Atotalof12countriesincludingChinaandtheUShavejoinedthesearchfortheplane.Diditcrash?Weknowthattheweatherwasclearthatday.Thepilotsdidn’tmakeanydistresscalls(求救信号).AndasofMarchl3,expertshavenotfoundanybrokenpartsoftheplane。Wasithijacked(劫机)?TwoIranians(伊朗人)usedstolenpassportstogetintotheflight.Butnowtheydonotappeartobelinkedtoanypossiblehijackingoftheplane,internationalpoliceagencyInterpol(国际刑警组织)officialsaidonMarch3.Thesearchisstillgoingon.Itcouldtakemonthsorevenyearstofindoutwhathappenedtotheflight.432.WhendidMH1gomissing?A.March2 B.March9 C.Marchll D.April25.HowmanyChinesearethereontheflight?A.239 B.154 C.145 D.256.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?A.cloudy B.rainy C.fine D.windy7.Didthepilotsmakeanydistresscallsbeforetheplanewentmissing?A.Yes,theydid. B.No,theydidn’t. C.Wedon’tknow. D.Maybe8.Howlongcouldittaketofindoutwhathappenedtotheflight?A.severalmonths B.severalyears C.monthsoryears D.3monthsB14、Whensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay,“Well,it’sso-and-so’smistake.”or“IknowI’mlate,butit’snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown.”Itisprobablynotyourmistake,butonceyouformthehabitofblaming(指责)somebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituation,youarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation.However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowtoremedythesituation.Thisisthewinner’skeytosuccess.Winnersaregreatatsolvingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.Or,youmightstarttocarryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumbers,soyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourcolleague(同事)causesyouproblemsonthejobforbeingshortofresponsibilityorability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentperson,ordon’tdependontheperson.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliableandfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourcolleaguefailstodohisjobwell.Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout–creativelyusingyourskillsandtalentssothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens.Winnersdon’thavefewerproblemsintheirlives;theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituationstofaceasanybodyelse.Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsaschallengesandchancestodeveloptheirowntalents.So,stopfocusingon“whosemistakeitis.”Onceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituations,problemsarejuststeppingstonesforsuccess.1.(小题1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“remedy”probablymean?A.Avoid.B.Accept.C.Improve.D.Consider.2.(小题2)Whenyourcolleaguebringsaboutaproblem,youshould______.A.blamehimforhisbeingshortofresponsibilityB.findabetterwaytodealwiththeproblemC.tellhimtofindthecauseoftheproblemD.askamoreablecolleagueforhelp3.(小题3)Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AWinner’sSecret.B.AWinner’sChance.C.AWinner’sProblem.D.AWinner’sProgress.C15、Areyouinabadmood?Don’tworry!AccordingtoanewAustralianstudy,abadmoodcanactuallybegoodforyou.Thestudyshowedthatbeingsadcouldhelppeopletojudgeothersmorecorrectlyandwasalsogoodforthememory.ThestudywascarriedoutbyProfessorJosephForgasattheUniversityofNewSouthWales.“Peopleinabadmoodpaidmoreattentiontothepeopleandthingsaroundthemthanhappypeople.Happypeopleweremorelikelytobelieveanythingtheyweretold,”saidForgasForthestudy,Forgasandhisteamdidalotofexperiments.Duringtheexperiments,theymadetheparticipants(参加者)feelhappyorsadbywatchingfilmsandthinkingaboutgoodorbadthingsofthepast.Inoneoftheexperiments,happyandsadparticipantswereaskedtojudgewhethersomewrongthingsweretrueornot.Theresultsshowedthatpeopleinabadmoodwerelesslikelytobelievethatthesethingsweretrue.Peopleinabadmoodwerealsolesslikelytomakemistakeswhentheywereaskedtorememberthethingsthattheysaw.Thestudyalsoshowedthatsadpeoplewerebetterattalkingabouttheirthoughtsinwrittenstyle.Infact,thestudysaidthataslightlybadmoodcouldhelptomakecommunicationmoresuccessful.1.Thestudywascompletedby_______________.A.sadparticipantsB.happyparticipantsC.ProfessorJosephForgasD.Forgas’friends2.Beingsadisgoodforthefollowingexcept______________.A.one’sjudgmentB.one’sdietC.one’smemoryD.one’scommunication3..Howdidtheymaketheparticipantsfeelhappyorsadduringtheexperiments?A.Byaskingandansweringquestions.B.Bytalkingabouttheirgoodorbadthingsofthepast.C.Bypayingmoreattentiontothepeoplearoundthem.D.Bywatchingfilmsandthinkingaboutgoodorbadthingsofthepast.4.Accordingtothefourthparagraph,theyaskedtheparticipantsto______________.A.judgeifsomewrongthingsweretrueornotB.rememberthethingsthattheysawC.writedowntheirthoughtsD.makecommunicationwithothers5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Happypeoplewerelesslikelytobelieveanythingtheyweretold.B.Happypeoplecouldjudgeothersmorecorrectly.C.Sadpeoplewerelesslikelytomakemistakeswhentheyrememberedthethingstheysaw.D.Sadpeopledidworseintalkingabouttheirthoughtsinwrittenstyle.D16、ThesedaysthehitSouthKoreanTVdrama“MyLovefromtheStars”attractsthousandsofChineseTVviewers.It’saboutalovestorybetweenawomananda400-year-oldalien.Theheroine(女主角)CheonSong-yilikestohave“friedchickenandBeer”,especiallyonsnowydays,whichmadefriedchickenandbeerbecomeoneofthemostpopularkindsoffoodonValentine’sDaythisyear.However,itisreportedthatovereatingthemisbadforourhealth.Asthesayinggoes,“____________.”Itmeansfoodisthemostimportanttopeople.Intoday’ssociety,manyhotelswheretheystand,rushfromallkindsoffood,inFujian,Sichuan,Guangdong,Shandong…evendishesofItaly,Japanesecuisine,Koreanfoodandsoon.Weallknowthathealthiscloselyconnectedwiththefood.Today,Wetakealookatthefoodonthetablenow.Foodisdividedintomanykindssuchasvegetablesandfruit,beans,meat,cereals,dairyandsoon,andtheyallinfluenceourhealth.Therefore.inordertoachieveareasonablemeal,Wehavetorememberthateatingtill80%full,notbeingchoosyfoodanorexia,notovereatingandeatingcleanfoodareveryimportant.weallhopetobehappy,soweshouldtakegoodcareofourhealth.Healthismuchmoreimportantthananythingelse.Moneycandomanythings,butitcan’tbuyhappiness.However,ifmanhasgoodhealth,hecanenjoythepleasuresofhumanlife.Therefore,wemustpayattentiontothreethingstomakesureofgoodhealth.Theyarehealthyfood,freshairandenoughexercise.That’swhywehavetostayawayfromfriedchickenandbeerfromnowon.1.“MyLovefromtheStars”is.A.anewmovieB.aTVdramaC.anewbookD.ahitCD2.“Hungerbreedsdiscontent”meansinChinese.A.饥饿让人开心B.人们喜欢饥饿C.民以食为天D.人们不满意食物3.Ifwewanttoachieveareasonablemeal,weshould.A.eat80%ofthefoodonthetableB.bechoosyfoodanorexiaC.eatthingswelikeasmuchaspossibleD.nevereattoomuch4.Whichiswrongaccordingtothispassage?A.FriedchickenandbeerbecamepopularonValentine’sDaythisyear.B.Ourhealthisinfluencedbydifferentkindsoffood.C.Healthyfood,freshairandenoughmoneycankeepusingoodhealth.D.Healthismuchmoreimportantthanmoney.E17、Sometimes,youmightnotfinishdrinkingyourglassofwaterbeforeyougotobed.Youmightwanttodrinkitthenextmorning.Buthaveyoueverwonderedifitisstillsafetodrink?“Ifyouhavecleanwaterinacleanglass,you’refinetodrinkitforadayortwo,”KelloggSchwabfromtheJohnsHopkinsUniversityWaterInstituteintheUStoldTime.Butyoumayfindthatittastesstrange.That’sbecauseafterabout12hours,thecarbondioxideintheairreactswiththewaterinyourglass,slightlyloweringitspHlevel.Also,theremightbemoremicroorganismsinyourwaterifyouleaveitoutovernight.Microorganismsgrowmorequicklyatroomtemperature.Thesemicroorganismscansticktoyourglass.Theycanmakeyougetsickmoreeasily.Butaslongasyoucleanyourglassesveryoften,thiswillnotbeaproblem.IncountriesliketheUSandUK,peopleoftendrinkwaterdirectlyfromthetap.ThisisOK–however,tapwatercannotbestoredforalongtime.Mostexpertssaythattapwaterhasashelflifeofsixmonths,accordingtoZaneSatterfieldfromWestVirginiaUniversity,US.Aftersixmonths,thereislesschlorineinthewaterandbacteriastarttogrow.You’dbetternotdrinkthewaterotherwiseyoumaygetsick.Whataboutplasticwaterbottles?Schwabsaidpeopleshouldbecarefulwiththem.Ifyouleaveabottleofwaterunderthesunorinacarforalongperiodoftime,theplasticproducesachemicalcalledBPA.Thischemicalcancauseheartdiseaseandcancer.1.Accordingtothepassage,thewaterintheglasstastesstrangeafterabout_______.A.12hours B.2hoursC.adayandanight D.twodays2.Whydoesthewatertastestrangeafteranight?A.Becausethereislesschlorineinthewater.B.Becausetheglassesaredirtyafteranight.C.BecausetheplasticproducesachemicalcalledBPAD.Becausethecarbondioxideintheairreactswiththewater,loweringitspHlevel.3.Theunderlinedword“microorganisms”inthefourthparagraphprobablemean“________”A.漂浮物 B.微生物 C.抗生素 D.废弃物4.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Youmaygetsickmoreeasilyafteryoudrinkthewaterovernight.B.It’snotarightwaytoleaveabottleofwaterunderthesunforalongtime.C.Manypeopledrinkwaterdirectlyfromthetapbecauseofnobacteriaintherunningwater.D.KelloggSchwabadvisedustodrinkcleanwaterinacleanglassforadayortwo.F18、Wanted:PetSitterDoyoulikedogs?Doyouhavefreetimeattheweekend?Weneedapetsitter(临时照看宠物者)forourdog.Hoursarefrom8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.onSaturdayandSunday.Payis£2eachhour.Forthejob,youwillwatchourdog,feeditandwalkwithit.Youwillworkinourhouse.WeliveinLondon,nearVictoriastation.Pleasecall02079226216.AskforMsSmith.PetSitterAwayfortheweekend?Goingonholiday?I’m15yearsoldandhaveexperiencecaringfordogsandcats.Yourhomeormine.CallAdam.Phone:888-6870.1.Whowantstofindapetsitterforthedog?A.MsSmith. B.Adam.C.MsSmith’sparents. D.Adam’sbrother.2.Thepetsitterwillget________forworkingeveryweekend.A.£30. B.£40. C.£50. D.£60.3.WhatisNOTthepetsitter’sjob?A.Takingcareofthedog. B.Takingawalkwiththedog.C.Givingfoodtothedog. D.Cleaningthedog’sho
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