2024年贵州省黔东南苗族侗族自治州榕江县乐里中学中考二模英语试题

2024年榕江县乐里中学二模英语试卷第一部分听力（共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分）第一节听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍）第二节听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）()7.A.Certainly.B.You'rewelcome.C.Idon'tlikeit.()8.A.No,Idon't.B.Yes,hereitis.C.Thatsoundsgreat.()9.A.Ioftenplaysoccer.B.Igotowork.C.Iamaworker.()10.A.Itisonthedesk.B.Fivedollars.C.Ithinkso.()11.A.Thanks.B.Bestwishes.C.Soundsgood.()12.A.Helpyourself.B.Nevermind.C.Yes,I'dloveto.第三节听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）()13.Itwillbetomorrow.A.windyB.rainyC.sunny()14.CindythinkstherideisA.funB.excitingC.scary()15.ThegirlstartedtoplaybasketballatA.fiveB.sixC.seven()16.MikeoftengoestoschoolA.onfootB.bybusC.bybike()17.ThetwospeakersaretalkingaboutA.theSpringFestivalB.theDragonBoatFestivalC.theMid-AutumnFestival()18.Tomgoesswimming.A.twiceaweekB.everydayC.everyweek第四节听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。()19.Whatistheboy'sfavoritesubject?A.Chinese.B.Math.C.Science.()20.Whatdoestheboywanttodointhefuture?A.TeachChinese.B.Discovernewlivingthings.C.LearnaboutDNA.听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。()21.WhatiswrongwithMaria?A.Shehurtherlegwhensheplayedbasketball.B.Shedidn'tpassthelastEnglishexam.C.Somethingwaswrongwithhermother.()22.HowwillDannyhelpMaria?A.ByhelpingherwithEnglish.B.BytalkingwithMaria'sparents.C.Byworkinghardernexttime.听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。()23.WhatprogramdoesMariolikebest?A.TravelAroundtheWorld.B.WorldSports.C.AnimalWorld.()24.Whatdayisittoday?A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Friday.第五节听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）ACityBookFestivalTimeNext25.PlaceInthe26.ofthecentralsquare.ActivitiesKidswhoareunder27.canplayonthesmallsquare.Olderchildrencanjoinin28.activities.Youcanbuysix29.booksatmost.Ifyouareluckyenough,youmayseeyourfavorite30.________onthestage.第二部分完形（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。A.aboutB.fromC.addingD.wellE.howF.butA.aboutB.fromC.addingD.wellE.howF.butHaveyoueverreadADreamofRedMansions?Asweallknow,itisoneofthefourgreatclassicalnovelsinChina.ItwasfirstperformedasaballetdramabytheNationalBalletofChinain2023.FromtheviewofJiaBaoyu,ADreamofRedMansionstellsastory31.thehistoryofhislargewealthyfamilyandhisrelationshipwithLinDaiyuandXueBaochai.Itshowsthebeautyofwomenandthecomplex（复杂的）ancientChinesesociety.Ithasadeepinfluenceathomeandabroad.TherearemanykindsofWesternartstyles,32.theballetdancedramacanbetterpresentthisclassicalChinesenovel.Peoplebelievethecombination（结合）willmakethecreatorsanddancersexcited.Inordertoexpressabetterfeeling,actorscarefullydesignthewintersnowstagesettingandcostumesofthecharacters.By33.Chinesesilkintotheballetskirts,thedesignerYangDonglintriestoachievea"combinationofEasternandWesternaesthetics（美学）”.Youcanimagine34.specialitistoseeaclassicalChinesestorymixedwithWesternballet.ThecreatorshopethattheworldwillknowChina'shistoryandculture35..whiletheChinesepeoplehaveabetterunderstandingofWesternart.第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。WhenitcomestoChineseoperas,youmightthinkofPekingOpera.ButhaveyoueverheardofQinqiangOpera?QinqiangOperaisoneofthe36formsofoperainChina.Accordingto37records,thelocaloperadatesbacktotheQinDynasty(221-207BC).HouYan,48,istheleaderofQinqiangTheateroftheNingxiaPerformingArtsGroup.ShestartedlearningQinqiangOperawhenshewasfour.TrainingwasverydifficultforHouatthattimebecauseherteacherswerevery38withstudents.Shewasoftenaskedtoholdasimplemoveforhalfanhourandasmall39couldmakeherstartalloveragain.40，herhardworkpaidoff.Houbecameanexcellentperformerinatroupe（剧团）attheageof16.However,in1993,the41ofWesternandpopmusichitQinqiangOperahard.ThetroupewasclosedandHouhadno42buttoleavetheoperasheloved.Inthepastyears.Chinahasdecidedto43itstraditionalculture.SoHoureturnedin2000.“AlthoughIhadbeenawayforseveralyears,Inever44practicingtheopera.IfelthappierthaneverbeforewhenIwasbackto45again,"saidHou.()36.A.biggestB.latestC.earliest()37.A.historicalB.musicalC.medical()38.A.happyB.strictC.careful()39.A.mistakeB.knowledgeC.enemy()40.A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.Unluckily()41.A.expressionB.popularityC.ability()42.A.secretB.surveyC.choice()43.A.mentionB.affordC.develop()44.A.stoppedB.enjoyedC.finished()45.A.teachB.performC.direct第三部分阅读（共三节，满分50分）第一节（共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。()46.ThisdressismainlymadeofA.cottonB.silkC.wool（羊毛）()47.Howmanybuttonsdoesthedresshaveatthefront?A.2.B.3.C.4.()48.Whereisthedressmade?()49.Youcanbuyasizeofthisdressnow.A.smallB.mediumC.largeBIn1968,afarmerdugabeautifulpotoutofthefield.Asithadnolid（盖子）toopen，thefarmerthoughtituselessandjustkeptitinthehouse.Fourteenyearslaterwhenafrienddroppedin,thisspecialpotcaughthisattention.Hetookittoamuseumandaskedexpertsforhelp.Soonexpertscametoasurprisingresult:thepotbelongedtotheFiveDynasties.Butexpertsdidn'tknowhowtopourwaterintothepot.Theyonlyfoundasmallholeinthebottom.Whatwasitusedfor?Tofindtheanswers，expertsgavethepotanX-ray，andfoundthereweretwopipes（管道）inside.Onestraightpipeisinthemiddle，andtheothercurved（弯的）pipeconnectstothespout（嘴）.Thesmallholeinthebottomistheendofthestraightpipe.Whenusingthepot,peoplehavetofirstholditupsidedownandthenpourwaterintothepotthroughthesmallhole.Watercanbepouredoutfromthespoutthroughthecurvedpipe,butitwon'tcomeoutfromtheholeinthebottom.Thiskeepsthewaterinsideclean.Expertsfurtherstudiedthedesigns（图案）onthepot.InChina，thelionisthe＂kingofanimals",thepeonyisthe"kingofflowers".andthephoenixisthe"kingofbirds".Thesespecialdesignsareusedtoexpressgoodwishes.Asallthreeappearonthepot,itisnamed“PotofThreeKings".NowthepotishousedinShaanxiHistoryMuseum.Manyvisitors,localandinternational,aresurprisedatthewisdomoftheChinesepeopleover1,000yearsago!()50.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthediscoveryofthepot?a.TheexpertsgavethepotanX-ray.b.Thefriendtookthepottothemuseum.c.Thefarmerdugoutthepot.d.Thefrienddroppedin.A.c-d-a-bB.b-a-c-dC.c-d-b-a()51.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referstoA.thelidB.theholeC.thebottom（）52．Theinnerstructure（内部结构）ofthemagicpotmaybe()53.Thepotisnamed“PotofThreeKings"accordingtoitsA.colorsB.shapesC.designsCWhatwouldthelifebelikeifyoucouldonlyuseonehand?Everyyear,1,500babiesarebornintheUSwithoutarms.Manymorechildrenlosehandsinaccidents.Someofthesechildrencanuseman-madearmsorhands.Thesearecalledprosthetics（义肢）.Theycostthousandsofdollars.Askidsgrow，theyneednew，biggerones.Overtime,thecostaddsup.Manyfamiliescannotaffordit.Thisisaproblem.Someofthevolunteersarestudents.AtAlexandriaCountryDaySchool(ACDS)inVirginia,agroupofsixth-gradersworkinteams,printingprostheticsintheirscienceclass.Theyareusing3Dprinterstomakeprosthetics.Theseprintersarenotcommonprinters.Theyprintwithplastic.In90minutes,theclasscanfinishmakingaboutnineprosthetics.TaylorGracePeterson,astudentfromACDS,seemedamazedbythe3Dprintedhand.Shesaiditwas“prettycool"tobeabletomakeahandforakidinneed.Thestudentsworkwithanonprofīt（非营利的）groupcallede-NABLE．Ithas16designsfor3Dprintedhands.Theprosthetichandsaremadefromeverydaymaterials.Ahandcanbemadeforlessthan$50,aslongasyouhavea3Dprinter.Thenthehandsgotothechildreninneedallovertheworld.A10-year-oldboyinNewMexicofirstreceivedthehandtheymade.Hewasbornwithoutalefthand.TheboyisahugefanofDenverBroncos(thenameofafootballteaminAmerica),sothestudentsmadehisprosthetichandwiththeteam'scolors:orangeandblue.Usinga3Dprinterisaverycheapwaytomakeprosthetics.Lieberman,thestudents'scienceteacher,saidtherewasalsoonebigadvantage.“Ifthehandtheymadeforachildisthewrongsize，wecanadjust（调整）itorsendhimorheranotherone，”Liebermansaid.()54.Paragraph2mainlytalksabouttheoftheprosthetics.A.shapeB.colorC.disadvantage()55.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheA.Nowthescienceteachersaregivingthemahand.B.Nowvolunteersintheworldaresteppinguptohelp.C.Nowvolunteersareteachingthemtouseprosthetics.()56.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Manyfamiliescan'taffordtheprintedhandsbecausetheycostalot.B.Studentsprinttheprostheticswithmaterialsthatcostmorethan$50.C.TheboyinNewMIexicohasreceivedanorangeandblueprosthetichand.()57.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.LetMeGiveYouaHandB.ProtectYourHandsC.Let'sJoinE-NABLE第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。A.DoyouliketoeatsnackswhilewatchingTV?A.DoyouliketoeatsnackswhilewatchingTV?B.Morethan3,700menandwomentookpartinit.C.Thelessonfromtheresearchisthatweneedtomoveoften.D.Doyouspendtherestofthedaysittinginfrontofascreen?E.Butdoesitmatterhowwespendtheother23andahalfhours?F.Andtheirbloodsugarandbodyfatwerehigherthanthattheyshouldbe.CouchPotato!Areyouan“activecouchpotato（沙发土豆）＂？Youcananswerthefollowingtwoquestionsandfindout:Doyouexercisefor30minuteseveryday?58.Ifyouansweryestobothquestions,thenyouarean"activecouchpotato".Itmeansthateventhoughyouexercise,youcouldbeatriskofkindsofhealthproblems.TheWorldHealthOrganizationadvisesustoexerciseforatleast30minutesaday.Andthiscanimproveourhealth.59..Fewresearchershavetriedtoanswerthequestion.Later,someFinnishscientistsdidnewresearch.60.Theresearchstudiedhowpeoplemove-ordon'tmove-duringtheday.Thescientistsfoundthataboutathirdofthesepeopleexercisedforhalfanhour,butthensatfor10to12hoursaday.Thesepeoplewere“activecouchpotatoes”.61.Theresultstellusthatifweexerciseforhalfanhourbutthensitfortherestoftheday,it'salmostasifwehadnotexercisedatall.62.Justkeepitsimple.Forexample,wecancleanourhousesorclimbthestairs.Wecanalsotrytodoalittlemoreexercise.Inshort,thegoalistositless.Sotrytomovemore,wheneverwecanandinanywaysthatweenjoy.第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词，67题须用完整句子回答。）ADouyininfluencer（网红）named＂Xiaozhang，theworker＂becameahitbecauseofher"How-to"videos.Inthevideos,sheteachesthemostbasiclifeskills,suchashowtoseeaconcertandhowtotakethesubway.Shehasquicklyownedover2millionfollowersonDouyin.Insomeway,therisingpopularityof"How-to"videosreflectsthefactthatyoungpeople'ssearchhabitshavechanged.They'reincreasinglyturningtosocialmediaplatforms（平台）likeDouyinandBilibiliforinformation.LiZhouzi,a14-year-oldgirlfromShanxi,likestosearchonBilibili.Shesaidthatbydoingthis,shegotinformationmorequicklyandeasily.Forexample,whenusingtraditionalsearchengines（搜索引擎）forsomethingaboutphysics，shewouldalwaysloseherwayinaseaofhard-to-getterms.Instead,videosbycreatorsonBilibilicanofferdetailedexplanationsthatareoftenclearerthanthoseshecanfindelsewhere.Beingabletogetlinkswithrealpeoplecanalsogivesearchersastrongsenseoftrust.HuTianisa13-year-oldgirlfromSichuan.ShelikessearchingonXiaohongshu,alifestylesharingplatform.Shecanseenoteswithphotosandtextspostedbypeople.“ItrustthembecauseIcanseethattheyaredoingthesamethingsinreallife,"shesaid.LikeHu,manyyoungpeoplesearchforlightertopicsonsocialmediaplatforms.Meanwhile,theyleavetheheaviertopicstotraditionalsearchengines.ZhouYaokai,aSenior3studentfromSichuanisoneofthem.Whenforminghispersonalopinionsonheatedtopics,hepreferstoturntotheofficialwebsitesoforganizationsorwell-thought-ofmediasources.“Inthisway，theinformationcanbethemostreliable（可靠的），”hesaid.63.Douyininfluencer"Xiaozhang,theworker"teachesbasiclifeskillsinher"-videos.64.Nowadaysyoungpeoplepreferusingforsearching.65.AccordingtoLiZhouzi,videosonBilibilimoreclearly.66.Zhoutheinformationontheofficialwebsitesoforganizationsorwell-thought-ofmediasourcesmore.67.Howdoyousearchfortheinformationyouneed?Why?第四部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）68．登得越高，你就看得越远。Thehigheryouclimb,youwillsee.69．如果你将原图发到群聊里，你的家庭地址将被泄露。Ifyoupostoriginalphotostothegroupchats,yourhomeaddresswillbe70．他不可能在如此短的时间内在化学上取得这么大的进步。forhimtomakesuchgreatprogressinchemistryinsuchashorttime.71．我上了初中才习惯每天早上跑步。IgetusedtorunningeverymorningIenteredjuniorhighschool.72．孔子是一位著名的教育家，他的思想对许多人产生了影响。Confuciuswasafamouseducator.Hisideasmanypeople.第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverseenfireflies?Firefliesaresmallinsects.Youcan'tseethem73.anyseasonsexceptsummer.Thelightsmadebyfirefliesareprobablyoneofthemostmagicalthingstoseeonasummernight.Doyouwonderhowfirefliesmakethislight?There74.(be)apartthatcanmakelightunderafirefly'sstomach.Firefliestakeinairanduseit75.（produce）lightwithspecialcells（细胞）.Differentkindsoffireflieshave76.(they)ownspecialflashpatterns,justlikehumanshavedifferentlanguages.Theyusetheseflashpatternstofindothermembersoftheirgroup.Fireflies77.（main）usethelighttogetfriends＇attention.Themales（雄性）flyaroundwhileturningtheirlightsonandoff,hopingtogettheattentionofafemale.Theytrytoflashveryquicklybecausethe78.(fast)themalesflash,themoreattentiontheycangetfromfemales.Firefliesalsousethelighttomaketheir79.(enemy)scared.80.youhaven'tseenmanyfireflieslately,youarenotalone.81.numberoffirefliesmaybedroppingbecauseofsomereasons,suchaslightpollutionandtheuseofchemicalmedicine.Anotherimportantreasonisthatfireflies'livingplacesaredestroyedbyhumans.Luckily,Chinesescientistsrecently82.(find)threenewfireflykindsinYunnan.Yunnanmighthavetherightenvironmentforthesemagicalinsectstolivein.第五部分写作（满分25分）“双减”政策实施以来，学生负担轻了，课余时间也多了，但是对学生的自主学习和课余时间规划组织能力提出了更高的要求。你校杂志社举办了以“时间规划”为主题的征文活动，请你参考以下思维导图并结合自身经历，以“HowtoPlanOurLifeWisely”为题，写一篇不少于80词的短文。要求如下：1．短文必须包含思维导图里的所有要点，并适当拓展；2．文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。听力材料：第一节听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍）1.W:Whatareyoudoingthere?M:I'mjustlookingthroughthenewspaper.Alotofthingsweneedareonsalethisweek.2.W:Jack,yourChineseissogreat.Whotaughtyou?M:LastyearIwenttoChinaandmygrandmothertaughtme.SheisaChineseteacher.3.W:WhatdoesyourEnglishteacherlooklike?M:Sheistallandthin.Shehaslongstraightblackhair.4.M:What'syourhobby,Lucy?W:Ilikecollectingcoins.Ithinkit'sveryinteresting.5.W:Ilostanorangepencilintheschoollibraryyesterday.M:YoucanaskJimforit.Hefounditthismorning.6.W:What'syourfavoritebook,Andy?M:LittleWomen.It'sexciting!第二节听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）7.CanIplaybasketballafterfinishingmyhomework,Mom?8.Whataboutflyingakitewithme?9.Whatdoyouoftendoinyourfreetime?10.Howmuchisyourpencilbox?11.Wishyouagoodtimeduringyourholiday.12.Wouldyouliketotrysomehamburgers?第三节听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）13.W:Whatasunnydayitis!M:Soitis.Buttheweatherreportsaysitwillbewindytomorrow.14.W:Oh,Idon'twanttotrytheride.Itlooksprettyscary.M:Cindy,Ipromiseit'llbefunandexciting.15.M:Iusedtohateplayingbasketball.ButnowI'monthebasketballteam.Whataboutyou?W:Ilikeplayingbasketballallthetime.IbegantoplayitwhenIwassix.16.W:HowdoesMikegotoschool?M:Hishomeisnotfarfromhisschool.Heoftenrideshisbikebuthewenttoschoolbybusthismorning.17.M:HowdoyoucelebratetheDragonBoatFestival?W:Weoftenwatchtheboatracesandeatzongzi.18.W:Tom,youlookenergeticandhealthy.Doyouoftendosports?M:Yes.Iplaytenniseveryday.AndIgoswimmingtwiceaweek.第四节听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。W:Hello,Ted.Whatclassareyougoingtohavenext?M:Science.It'smyfavoritesubject.IwouldliketolearnaboutDNAinthefuture.Ihopetochangepeople'sDNAtomakethemhealthier.W:Thatsoundsquiteexciting.I'msureyou'llsucceedsomeday.M:Thanks.Doyoulikescience?W:No,Idon't.It'salittlehardforme.Chineseismyfavorite.IliketoreadChinesepoems.M:SowhoisyourfavoriteChinesepoet?W:LiBai.Ithinkheisthegreatestpoet.M:Iagreewithyou.听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。W:Hello,Danny.ThisisMariaspeaking.M:Hello,Maria.Yousoundworried.What'swrong?W:Ididn'tpassthelastEnglishexam.Andmyparentsareangrywithme.M:Sorrytohearthat.Ifyougoonworkinghard,you'lldobetternexttime.W:Thankyou.ButmyEnglishissopoorthatIcan'tunderstandwhattheteachersaysinclass.M:Don'tworry.I'mgoodatEnglishandIcanhelpyouwithit.W:That'sveryniceofyou.Thanksalot.M:It'smypleasure.听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。W:Hi,Mario.DoyoulikewatchingTV?M:Yes,Ido.W:Whichprogramdoyoulikebetter,WorldSportsorAnimalWorld?M:WorldSports.It'smyfavorite.Whataboutyou,Nancy?W:MyfavoriteprogramisTravelAroundtheWorld.It'sthemostexcitingprogram,Ithink.M:Ialsolikeitalot.W:Really?Let'swatchittogetherthisevening.M:I'mafraidnot.Althoughit'sSaturdaytoday,Ihav