浙江省金华市2023-2024学年九年级下学期期中英语检测试题（附答案）

/浙江省金华市2023-2024学年九年级下学期期中英语检测试题一、听力（共两小节，满分5分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后只有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1．（1分）Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink？A.Tea.B.Juice.C.Coffee.2．（1分）HowwillthespeakersgotoShanghai？A.Takeabus.B.Takeataxi.C.Takeatrain.3．（1分）Whodidthewomanmeet？A.Hercousin.B.Herclassmates.C.Herneighbor.4．（1分）Whenisthesingingcompetition？A.May12th.B.May2nd.C.March12th.5．（1分）Howlongdoesittaketogettothezoo？A.Tenminutes.B.Fifteenminutes.C.Halfanhour.第二节（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分15.0分）听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6．（4.5分）（1）HowdidAlanbecomehealthier？A.Hetookhismother'sadvice.B.Heonlyhadfruitandvegetables.C.Heatemoreandwenttothegym.（2）Whydidthewomanhavemorefunnow？A.Shewasonahealthydiet.B.Shemetnewfriendsinthegym.C.Shestartedtoexerciseeveryday.（3）Whatdothetwospeakersplantodotomorrow？A.Eatoutafterwork.B.Dosportsatthegym.C.Havefunafterschool.7．（4.5分）（1）WheredidJimmygoforvacation？A.China.B.Malaysia.C.Singapore.（2）WhatdoesthewomanthinkofJimmy'svacation？A.Funbutdangerous.B.Terribleandboring.C.Tiringbutmeaningful.（3）WhatdidvolunteersofHopeWorkdo？A.Theybuilthousesforvillagerstolivein.B.Theyhelpedchildrenlearntousecomputers.C.TheytaughtchildrentoworkforHopeWork.8．（6分）（1）Howlongdidthespeakerstaywiththehostfamily？A.Twoweeks.B.Threeweeks.C.Amonth.（2）WhendopeopleintheUKusuallyhavesoup？A.Beforeotherfood.B.Withotherfood.C.Afterotherfood.（3）WhatdoChineseandEnglishfamilieshaveincommon？A.Theyhelpkidswithhomeworkafterwork.B.Theycanseeadoctorwhenevertheywant.C.Theyarefriendlyandhelpfultonewfriends.（4）Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout？A.TheschoolsinLondon.B.Theculturedifferences.C.Differenttablemanners.二、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。9．（6分）Comeupwiththefunniestcaption（文字说明）forthefollowingphotoandyoucouldwin＄100.Toenter，email.auOrseedetailsbelowEmail.auWrite：Reader'sDigestAsia，EditorialDepartment，SingaporePostCentre，POBox272，Singapore，Online：Belowislastmonth'scaptioncompetition：Forlastmonth'scompetition，wegotthefollowinginterestingcaptions：①Whatasharkingsight!ByJessicaChengHuiMin②Justoutforaquickbite.ByChrisRamos③Carpooling!BySukhdeepSinghThewinneroflastmonth'swasChrisRamos.Congratulations!Besidescaptioncompetition，wealsoneedsomeotherideasforthefollowing：Laughs&Jokes＄50﹣﹣＄100foreachwinnerSendinyourreal﹣lifelaughforLife'sLikeThatorAllInADay'sWork.SmartAnimalsUpto＄100foreachwinnerSharearticlesofspecialpetsorwildlifeinupto300words.MyStory＄250foreachwinnerDoyouhaveanencouragingstorytotell？Articlesmustbetrue，unpublishedand800—1000words.（1）Whichcaptionoflastmonth'swasconsideredthefunniest？A.Whatasharkingsight!B.Justoutforaquickbite.C.Ithinkthatredcarmightbelost.D.Carpooling!（2）Whichofthefollowingwillwinthemostmoneyifitischosen？A.Funnycaption.B.Areal﹣lifelaughorjoke.C.Anarticleaboutsmartpetsorwildlife.D.Atrueandencouragingstory.（3）Wherecanwereadthetext？A.Onabusinesswebsite.B.Inamagazine.C.Inatextbook.D.Inatravelguide.10．（8分）Whoisyourfavoritepoet？Formanyyoungpeople，Silverstein.ShelelSilverstein.Shel'sfirstbookUncleShelby'sStoryofLafcadiotheLionWhoShotBackwaspublishedinthe1960s，andsincethenhischildren'sbookshavesoldmorethan30millioncopies!YoungpeoplerecognizethatShelreallyunderstoodhisreaders.ShelSilversteinwasborninChicago，Illinois，1930.He1930.Hebeganwritingpoemswhenhewasyoung.Althoughhewasbestknownforwritingchildren'sstories，songwriter，composer，Shelillustratedallofhischildren'sbookshimself.Thisisonereasonthepicturesseemtomatchthepoemsoperfectly.WheretheSidewalkEnds，firstpublishedin1974，isoneofthemostbelovedchildren'sbooksofalltime.ButwhatmakesShel'spoetrysotimelessandpopular？HispoemsareoftenfunnyInonepoem，hetoldthestoryofagirlwhorefusedtotakeoutthegarbage.Itpileduphigherandhigheruntilitalmosttookoverthetown.Manykidshaveexperiencedthefeelingofnotwantingtodoachore.Theylovethefeelingofbeingoutofcontrolinthebookbecausetheyknowthatitwouldneverhappenthatwayinreallife.Shelalsolikedtoplaywithlanguageinhispoetry.HeoftenusedskillslikeAlliterationinhiswork.Alliterationistheuseofwordsthatbeginwiththesamesounds.Inthepoemaboutthegirlwhorefusedtotakeoutthegarbage，thecharacter'snameisSarahCynthiaSylviaStout.ThistypeofAlliterationcanmakepoetryfuntoreadaloud.In1999，ShelSilversteindiedinhishomeinKeyWestFlorida.Childrenandadultswillmisshisspecialhumorandincredibleimagination.Asthemedia'swordsgo，"Wherethereisalibrary（1）WhendidShelSilversteinbecomeacartoonist？A．Inthe1940s.B．Inthe1950s.C．Inthe1960s.D．Inthe1970s.（2）WhatkindofpersonisShelSilverstein？A．Funandtalkative.B．Kindandcreative.C．Talentedandhumorous.D．Cleverandfriendly.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"illustrate"inParagraph2probablymean？A．Drawpictures.B．Readstories.C．Writesongs.D．Telljokes.（4）WhichofthefollowingsentenceisanexampleofAlliteration？A．TellmeI'mclever.TellmeI'mkind.B．Mandy'smommademouthwateringmooncakes.C．Imademyselfasnowballasperfectascouldbe.D．ThegarbagereachedacrossthestatefromNewYorktotheGoldenGate.11．（8分）TheDramaFestivalwillruninandoutsideChinafromJune20toJuly7.Sixty﹣fiveworkswillbeputonbothintheatersandonline."Thefestivalisallaboutimaginationconnectingdramawiththelatesttechnology，"saysLiuChang，managerofthefestival，performancesandsoon.ArtistslikeLiuaren'tsureifthenewtechnologycantakedramatothefuture.AChineseplaydirectedbyMengJinghui，inspired（赋予灵感）bythetwo﹣partdramaFaustbyJohannWolfgangvonGoethe，Mengintroducesthestoryto400realaudiencessittingintheFengchaoTheaterinBeijing.Thesecondhalfoftheplaywillhavemoreaudiences，whousetheircellphonesZhangZhouxiangisadirectorfullofimagination.Hiswork，inspiredbyHieronymusBosch'spaintingTheGardenofEarthlyDelights，willbeshownfromJune30toJuly2.SupportedbyAI，similartothefeelingintherealworld，asthepaintingdescribes."ThestagedesignisdonebyAI，whichislikeanassistantrealizingtheideasofmeandmyteam."saysLiu，"NowItrytousethelatesttechnology，towritethescript（剧本），andIamstillworkingonitbecausethelanguagemodelishardtounderstand."Nowtechnologyisplayingamoreandmoreimportantrole.Manyartistswanttouseittoimprovedrama.Theyareveryinterestedintherelationshipbetweenpeopleandthelatesttechnology，especiallywhenconnectedindrama﹣ascenetodream.（1）Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothispassage？A.Liudoubtswhethertechnologycangreatlyimprovedrama.B.Meng'stwo﹣partdramaFaustwillbeonattheopening.C.AudiencescanexplorethesceneofLiu'sworkbyAI.D.LiuhasmanagedtowritethescriptbyChatGPT.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"meaninParagraph4referto？A.ChatGPTB.technologyC.designD.script（3）Whatisthestructureofthispassage？（1＝Paragraph1，2﹣Paragraph2…）A.B.C.D.（4）Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage？A.AgreatdramafestivalB.WildHumanimaginationC.DramasofthefutureD.AI﹣assistedtechnologyindramas12．（8分）Wegotobedwhenwe'retired.Sometimes，however，wewakeupfeelingtiredeventhoughwe'vesleptfortenhours.Shouldwegetmoresleepthen？Wegothroughlifethinkingwe'verestedaslongaswe'vegottenenoughsleep.Butinfact，restismuchmorethanournightlyhoursofshut﹣eye.Manyofusaremissingoutontheothertypesofrestthatwebadlyneed.Thefirsttypeofrestweneedisphysicalrest.Itcanbepassiveoractive.Passivephysicalrestreferstosleeping，whileactivephysicalrestincludesactivitieslikeyoga（瑜伽）.Theseactivitieshelpyourbodyrelax.Haveyoueverheardyourparentsorotherscomplainthattheyhaveahardtimefocusingontheirwork？Havetheyeversaidthatwhentheyliedownatnighttosleep，theyhavetrouble"turningoff"theirbrainsasconversationsfromthedayfilltheirthoughts？Thesepeopleneedmentalrest.Youcanadvisethemtotakeashortbreakeverytwohoursduringtheirworkday.Thesebreaksremindthemtoslowdownabit.Thethirdtypeofrestissensoryrest.Brightlights，computerscreensandbackgroundnoisecanmakeoursensesfeeltired.Butthisproblemiseasytosolve.Youcancloseyoureyesforaminuteinthemiddleofthedayorputawayyourelectronicsforawhile.Thencomescreativerest.Allowingyourselftotakeinthebeautyofnature—evenifit'sjustatalocalpark—providesyouwiththistypeofrest.Youcanalsoplaceyourfavoriteartworkaroundyourdesk.Enjoyingartisanothergreatwaytogetcreativerest.Thelasttwotypesofrestweneedaresocialrestandemotionalrest.Spendsometimewithpeoplewhocanprovidehelp.Trytoopenuptothemandsharethehardthingsthathavebeentroublingyoulately.Nowyouknow—weneedmuchmorethanagoodnight'ssleeptofeelwell﹣rested.It'stimeforustofocusongettingtherighttypeofrestweneed.（1）Howmanytypesofrestarementionedinthispassage？A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.（2）Whatcanwedoifcomputerscreensandbackgroundnoisemakeoursensesfeeltired？A.Closeoureyesforaminuteorputawayourelectronics.B.Takeashortbreakeverytwohoursduringourworkday.C.Getmorethantenhours'sleepanddoactivitieslikeyoga.D.Openuptoourfriendsandsharethehardthingswehavemet.（3）Howdowegetacreativebreak？①bytakingashortbreak②byenjoyingourfavoriteartwork③byclosingoureyes④byadmiringnaturalbeauty⑤bytalkingwithpeoplewhocanhelpusA.①⑤B.②③C.④⑤D.②④（4）What'sthewriter'spurposeaccordingtothepassage？A.Torealizetheimportanceoftherighttypeofrest.B.Toexplainthereasonwhyallofuscanhardlysleepwell.C.Totellweneednotonlysleepbutalsotherighttypeofrest.D.Toshowwe'llfeelenergeticifwesleepmorethan10hoursaday.第二节任务型阅读（满分10分）13．（10分）Thewarmclimate，waterplantsandwetlandinnaturereserves（自然保护区）provideanideallivingenvironmentforwildanimals.Thismakesthemfeellikereturningtonature.Inreserves，activitiesandsoon.Now，theAIsystem（系统）inreservesplaysanimportantroleinstudyingwildlife.Peoplejustsitinfrontofabigscreenandthentheycanwatcheverymovetheanimalsmake.TheAIsystemhelpsinmanyways.First，feetandbeaks.Second，itcankeeprecordinganimalbehaviorsforresearchersdayandnight，suchrecordingcouldnotlast.Moreover，itcancheckunusualbehaviorsamongtheanimals.Ifananimalwalksorfliesinanunusualwayorliesonthegroundforawhile，thesystemcanhelptowarntheunauthorized（未经许可的）peoplenottoentertheprotectedareas.TheAIsystemisalsoservedasaneducationalplatform（平台），visitorscanwatchandgetmoreknowledgeaboutthewildanimalslivinginthereserve.However，thereareproblems.Ononehand，theAIsystemitselfsometimesmistakesananimalforanother，peoplestillneedtogoaroundtogetawholeunderstandingofwildlifebecausetheAIsystemhasnotbeenputinateverycornerofthereserves.TofurtherdeveloptheAIsystem，thereservesarenowworkingwithmorehigh﹣techcompanies.阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，1﹣5每空一词Thefunctionsofreserves●Thereserveshelpwildanimalsfeellike（1）tonature.●Researcherscanwatchandstudywildlifeinreserves.TheAIsystemusedinreservesTheadvantages●Itcantellthedifferencesofwildanimalsandrecordthechangesinnumbersbasedontheirlooks.●Itcanhelpresearcherskeeprecordinganimalbehaviorswithoutconsidering（2）●Byusingit，theriskofwildanimals'gettinghurtanddeathswillbequitelow.●Itwarnsunauthorizedpeoplenotto（3）theprotectedareas.●Itincreasesvisitors'（4）aboutwildlife.Theproblems●（5）三、完形填空（共15题，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。14．（15分）Caliopenedherbirthdaygift.Ontheboxshesawapictureofaprettygirl（1）whiteiceskates（冰鞋）.Shelookedcoolinthem.Calilookedupatherauntanduncle."Iceskates？Howniceofyou!"Shesaid."ButIdon'tknowhowtoskate."Shelooked（2）."Don'tworry，"saidAuntLisa."That'sthefunpart—（3）howtodoit!""That'sright"saidUncleGeorge."（4）willteachyou."Calilookedatthegirlonthebox（5）.Itseemedfun.Sheimaginedherselfskatingontheice.OK，"she（6）.Thenextday，Caliwenttotheicerink（溜冰场）withherauntanduncle.Heraunt（7）hertoputonhernewiceskates."Timetohittheice，"herunclesaid."Wewillholdyourhandsandyoustandbetweenus."Calitookherhandsandmadeher（8）stepontothesmoothice.Shenearlyfellover，（9）herauntandunclepulleduponherarms.Shetriedtakingafewmore（10）."Good，Cali，"saidheraunt.Thenheruncleskatedinfrontofherandheraunt（11）herfrombehind."Skatetoyouruncle，holdingarmswidefor（12），"herauntsaid.Calididasshesaid，andherunclecaughther."Comeon，Cali!"hesaid."Nowyoutryit（13）yourown."Caliwasn'ttoosureaboutthat.Shestartedtogetnervousandlostherbalance.Oof!She（14）.Ithurt."Youjusthavetostandup，"herunclesaid.Calitookadeepbreath.Shestoodupandskatedtowardsthecrowd."Great!You'velearnedanew（15），"saidAuntLisa.Calismiled.Shewasveryhappy.（1）A.paintingB.wearingC.sellingD.cleaning（2）A.embarrassedB.patientC.politeD.relaxed（3）A.reportingB.showingC.learningD.checking（4）A.IB.weC.sheD.they（5）A.yetB.elseC.insteadD.again（6）A.agreedB.askedC.requiredD.promised（7）A.changedB.helpedC.refusedD.punished（8）A.firstB.secondC.lastD.next（9）A.butB.ifC.becauseD.or（10）A.picturesB.questionsC.callsD.steps（11）A.invitedB.treatedC.guidedD.avoided（12）A.funB.exerciseC.balanceD.imagination（13）A.forB.onC.byD.at（14）A.showedupB.talkedbackC.setoutD.felldown（15）A.cultureB.wordC.skillD.language四、选词填空（共5题，满分5分）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确（每空1分，满分5分）。15．（5分）beautyeasyhealthplangofarawayMini﹣vacationmeansshort﹣distancetravelinwhichpeopledrivetwoorthreehourstoanearbyattractionandspendtwoorthreedays.Insteadofrequiringacareful（1）andalotofmoney，mini﹣vacationcostslessandmakestravelling（2）.Threeyearsago，ZhangWeifromNanjingpreferredtakinglongtripsabroadorleavingNanjingtoseeplacesofinterestinotherChineseprovinces.Butnowhegetsusedtothisnewtravelstyle."Tostay（3），short﹣distancetravelisabetterchoice."ZhangWeisaid.Butthatdoesn'tmeanhehaslostfunduringhisshorttrips.Atweekends，ZhangWeilikestoinvitehisfriendstothemountainswithmanytrees.Theynotonlygetthefreshairandenjoythe（4）offlowers，butalsokeepawayfrombusylife.Traveldoesn'tmeanyouneedto（5）tofindarestingplaceforyourheart.That'salsowhatmini﹣vacationcando.五、语法填空（共10题，满分10分）16．（10分）AnumberoftravelersgotoJapaneveryyearandtheycanchoosedifferentwaystotravelaroundthisbeautifulcountry.Oneof（1）（good）waysisbytrain.Herearesome（2）（suggestion）thatmayhelpyouhave（3）comfortabletrainjourneyinJapan.Nowadays，manyJapanesetrainshavespecialwomen﹣onlycars.Itmeansthatonlywomen（4）（allow）togetin.Soyouhavetopayattention（5）thesignsbeforegettinginthetrain.Andthereareusuallyspecialseatsforelderlypeople.However，evenifyouarenotsittinginoneoftheseseats，youmayfind（6）politetostandupandgiveyourseattoelderpassengers.Intherushhour，thetrainscanbeverycrowded，（7）don'tputyourbagonthefloororontheseatnexttoyou，Sitwithyourbagorputitunderyourseat.Passengersonthetrainsoftensit（8）（quiet）.Theywon'tspeakonthephonebecausetheydon'twanttomaketroubleforotherpassengers.Andfinally，makesureyouhaveamapofthetrainlines.Thereare（9）（hundred）ofstationsinTokyo!Ifyouhavesomeproblems，thestaff（10）（be）happytohelpyou.六、单词拼写（共10题，满分10分）根据下列句子所给的首字母，按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。17．（1分）Thesonthewallsays"Noparking".18．（1分）Inordertowinthecompetition，weneedalotofp.19．（1分）Jasonftobringanumbrellawithhimandgotwetonhiswayhome.20．（1分）Thekeytosistryingyourbestandnevergiveup.21．（1分）MissGreenalwayshelpsuswithdmathquestions.22．（1分）Scientists（相信）thatrobotswillneverbeabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.23．（1分）Hedidn'ttakeatrip