【必考题】中考初三英语上模试题附答案

（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）1.Whichwordisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence?(2points)3.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinthepassage?(2points)4.Whichsentencehasthesamemeaningasthegivenone?(2points)5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(2points)6.Choosethecorrectanswertothequestion.(2points)7.Whichwordhastheoppositemeaningofthegivenone?(2points)8.Whatisthecorrecttenseoftheverbinthesentence?(2points)9.Choosethebestanswertofillintheblank.(2points)10.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?(2points)11.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?(2points)13.Whichwordisthepluralformofthegivennoun?(2points)14.Whatisthecorrectpossessiveformofthenoun?(2points)15.Choosethecorrectconjunctiontojointhetwosentences.(2points)二、判断题（每题1分，共20分）1.TrueorFalse:Thesunrisesinthewest.(1point)2.TrueorFalse:Applesareatypeofvegetable.(1point)3.TrueorFalse:ThecapitalofFranceisRome.(1point)4.TrueorFalse:Waterboilsat100degreesCelsius.(1point)5.TrueorFalse:TheEiffelTowerislocatedinLondon.(1point)6.TrueorFalse:Atrianglehasfoursides.(1point)7.TrueorFalse:ThelargestplanetinoursolarsystemisJupiter.(1point)8.TrueorFalse:Abicyclehasthreewheels.(1point)9.TrueorFalse:Thehumanbodyhasfivesenses.(1point)10.TrueorFalse:Asquareisatypeoftriangle.(1point)11.TrueorFalse:TheGreatWallofChinaisvisiblefromspace.(1point)12.TrueorFalse:Birdscanfly.(1point)13.TrueorFalse:Thecolorsoftherainbowarered,orange,yellow,green,blue,indigo,andviolet.(1point)14.TrueorFalse:Akilometerisshorterthanamile.(1point)15.TrueorFalse:TheOlympicsareheldeveryfouryears.(1point)三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）1.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:"He_______(go)tothestoreyesterday."(1point)2.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectarticle:"Sheisa_______(doctor)."(1point)3.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectpreposition:"Thecatis_______thetable."(1point)4.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectpluralnoun:"Ihave_______(child)."(1point)5.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectpossessivepronoun:"Thisbookis_______."(1point)7.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectsuperlativeadjective:"Heisthe_______(fast)runnerintheclass."(1point)8.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectadverb:"Shesings_______(beautiful)."(1point)9.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectconjunction:"Iliketoread_______watchTV."(1point)10.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectrelativepronoun:"Theman_______istalkingtomysisterismyteacher."(1point)四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect."(10points)2.DescribetherulesforformingthepasttenseofregularverbsinEnglish.(10points)五、综合题（1和2两题7分，3和4两题8分，共30分）1.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.(7points)Passage:"Thesunisastarlocatedatthecenterofoursolarsystem.ItprovideslightandheattotheEarth.Thesunismadeupofhydrogenandheliumgases.Itisapproximately93millionmilesawayfromEarth.Thesun'senergyisessentialforlifeonEarth."Questions:a.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(2points)b.Whatarethe8.完型填空题（每题2分，共10分）1.Choosethebestanswertofillintheblank.(2points)2.Choosethebestanswertofillintheblank.(2points)3.Choosethebestanswertofillintheblank.(2points)4.Choosethebestanswertofillintheblank.(2points)5.Choosethebestanswertofillintheblank.(2points)9.阅读理解题（每题3分，共15分）1.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion.(3points)2.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion.(3points)3.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion.(3points)4.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion.(3points)5.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion.(3points)10.翻译题（每题5分，共10分）1.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish.(5points)2.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish.(5points)11.写作题（共15分）1.Writeashortessayonthetopic"MyFavoriteSeason".(15points)12.听力题（每题2分，共10分）1.Listentotherecordingandanswerthequestion.(2points)2.Listentotherecordingandanswerthequestion.(2points)3.Listentotherecordingandanswerthequestion.(2points)4.Listentotherecordingandanswerthequestion.(2points)5.Listentotherecordingandanswerthequestion.(2points)13.语法填空题（每题2分，共10分）1.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb.(2points)2.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb.(2points)3.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb.(2points)4.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb.(2points)5.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb.(2points)14.单词拼写题（每题2分，共10分）1.Spellthefollowingwordcorrectly.(2points)2.Spellthefollowingwordcorrectly.(2points)3.Spellthefollowingwordcorrectly.(2points)4.Spellthefollowingwordcorrectly.(2points)5.Spellthefollowingwordcorrectly.(2points)15.情景交际题（每题5分，共10分）一、选择题答案：1.B2.C3.A4.D5.C6.A7.B8.D9.B10.C11.A12.D13.B14.A15.C二、判断题答案：1.F2.F3.F4.T5.F6.F7.T8.F9.T10.F11.T12.T13.T14.F15.T三、填空题答案：1.went2.an3.under4.children5.mine6.taller7.fastest8.beautifully9.or10.who四、简答题答案：五、综合题答案：1.a.Themainideaofthepassageisthatthesunisastarlocatedatthecenterofoursolarsystem,providinglightandheattotheEarth.b.Thesunismadeupofhydrogenandheliumgases.c.Thesunisapproximately93millionmilesawayfromEarth.d.Thesun'senergyisessentialforlifeonEarth.b.Thesunisthelargestobjectinthesolarsystem.c.Planetsorbitaroundthesun.d.Moonsorbitaroundplanets.e.Asteroidsarerockyobjectsthatorbitthesun.f.Cometsareicybodiesthatorbitthesun.3.a.Themainideaofthepassageisthatthesolarsystemformedfromagiantcloudofgasanddustcalledanebula.b.Thesunformedfromthegravitationalcollapseofthenebula.c.Planetsformedfromtheremainingdustandgasinthenebula.d.ThesolarsystemislocatedintheMilkyWaygalaxy.b.Thesunisthecenterofthesolarsystem.d