高中一轮复习英语北师大版必修五Unit15高考拆组训练

必修五Unit15高考拆组训练板块练(一)阅读理解组块训练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AWELETOTHERONALDREAGANPRESIDENTIALLIBRARYANDMUSEUMVisitthelimited­time“Interactive!TheExhibition”attheRonaldReaganPresidentialLibraryandMuseumandsavemorethan30%onmuseumadmissionticketswithanaudiotour.WHENThroughFeb.28,2017WHAT'SINCLUDED＄19(reg.＄28)...AdmissionforonepersontotheRonaldReaganPresidentialLibraryandMuseum,including“Interactive!TheExhibition”withanaudiotour.Pleasenote:thevirtualreality(虚拟现实)experiencewillbeanadditionalcostandparticipantsmustbe10yearsoldorabove.WHYWELOVEIT•Theexhibitionisahands­onexperiencefocusingonmovies,TV,musicandthearts•Experiencevirtualreality,1980svideogames,robots,3Dprinting•ClimbaboardAirForceOne,viewtheexpensivefortablepresidentialcarandaMarineOnehelicopter•ExploreReagan'slegacy(遗产):StepintoanOvalOfficecopyandseeapieceoftheBerlinWall•Theaudiotourhasmorethan50stopsandoriginalmaterialnotcopiedintheexhibitsWHATYOUNEEDTOKNOWThisisaseason­specificevent.Allsalesarefinal.Norefunds(退款)orexchanges.Notvalidaftertheexpirationdate.ValidanyregularmuseumoperatingdaythroughFeb.28,2017.Museumhoursare10a．m.－5p．m.,sevendaysaweek.Validforoneperson.Cannotbinewithotheroffers.Mustuseinonevisit.Ticketsincludeadmissionto“Interactive!TheExhibition”andtheentiremuseum'sgalleriesandgrounds.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了罗纳德·里根总统图书馆和博物馆的开放时间、游览内容、票价优惠等信息。1．Whatcanvisitorsdowhilevisitingthelibraryandmuseum?A．FlyonAirForceOne.B．Experiencevirtualrealityforfree.C．Approachtechnologyofdifferenttimes.D．Learnaboutthepresident'sdailyroutine.解析：选C细节理解题。根据WHYWELOVEIT部分中的“Experiencevirtualreality,1980svideogames,robots,3Dprinting”可知，在参观该地时，游客可以体验虚拟现实、20世纪80年代的电子游戏、机器人以及3D打印，即他们可以体验不同时期的科技。故选C。2．Whatdoestheauthorsayabouttheadmissionticket?A．Itcanbeenjoyedwithotheroffers.B．Itallowslimitlessvisitstothemuseum.C．Itisn'taccessibletochildren.D．Itcannotbechangedoncesold.解析：选D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Allsalesarefinal.Norefunds(退款)orexchanges”可知，所有的门票出售都是最终的、不可改变的，不提供退款或更换服务。故选D。3．Whattypeofwritingisthispassage?A．Anotice. B．Anofficialreport.C．Anadvertisement. D．Atourreview.解析：选C推理判断题。根据文章的形式和内容可以判断出，本文是有关罗纳德·里根总统图书馆和博物馆的广告。故选C。B(2018·湖南省重点名校联考)ThereweremanyfamouspoetsfromdifferentperiodsoftimeinChinesehistory,andthousandsoftheirpoemsarestillreadandappreciatedtoday.Toarousepeople'sinterestinthoseclassicChinesepoemsandpromoteculturalheritage,ChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV)producedaTVshow—ChinesePoetryConference.Thefinale(终场)ofthehitshow'ssecondseasonwasshownonFeb.7.WuYishu,16,whostudiesattheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoFudanUniversityinShanghai,cameoutontop.Inanearlierepisode(一集),Wuwowedtheaudiencewhenperforminginasectionentitled“Feihualing”．Thegame'sthemewas“yue”，meaning“moon”or“month”inChinese.SherecitedthelinesfromtheClassicofPoetry,theearliestcollectionofpoemsinChina：“InJuly,thecrickets(蟋蟀)areinthefield.InAugust,theyareintheyard.InSeptembertheyareatthedoor.InOctober,theyenterandcrawlunderourbeds.”“Ireallyadmireherknowledgeofpoems，”saidHuangZijin,16,aSenior2studentfromNingboHighSchoolinZhejiangProvince.“ThefirsttimeIsawherwearingtraditionalHanclothingonTV,Iwasveryimpressedbyherclassicallooks.ShefulfillsallmyfantasiesaboutclassicChinesewomen'stalents.What'smore,shealwaysappearssocalmthroughouttheshow,whichisveryunusualforherage.”Astheoldsayinggoes,“Onewhoisfilledwithknowledgealwaysbehaveswithelegance.”“Learningpoemsisn'taboutwinningorlosing.Thepowerofpoetryliesinshapingone'sviewoflifeanddevelopingone'sinnerworld，”saidLiBo,anexpertguestattheChinesePoetryConference'ssecondseason.Whenitestoteachingpeopleaboutpoetry,LiDingguang,theshow'sacademicadvisor,suggestedthatteachersshouldexplainmoreaboutthebeautyofthepoetryfromboththeaesthetic(美学的)andemotionalsides,andguidethestudentstolosethemselvesinthepoems'rhythmic(有节奏的)andrhyminglines.“AlthoughtheamountofancientChinesepoetryinthetextbooksofprimaryandsecondaryschoolshasincreased,manystudentsstilllearnthemforexams，”LiDingguangtoldC.“Therefore,it'simportanttohelpstudentstrulyappreciatetheartistryandfunofpoetry.”语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。中国诗词源远流长，至今仍为世人传诵。为发扬中国文化，提高人们对中国古诗的兴趣，中央电视台制作并播出了《中国诗词大会》节目，中学生武亦姝以其特有的魅力征服了观众。4．What'soneofthepurposesoftheTVshowChinesePoetryConference?A．ToentertainpeoplebyenjoyingChinesepoems.B．ToseewhocanrecitethemostclassicChinesepoems.C．Tofulfillpeople'sfantasiesaboutChinesewomen'stalents.D．TomakemorepeopleinterestedinclassicChinesepoetry.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的“Toarousepeople'sinterestinthoseclassicChinesepoemsandpromoteculturalheritage”可知，中央电视台制作并播出《中国诗词大会》的目的是提高人们对中国古诗的兴趣、发扬中国文化，故D项正确。5．FromParagraphs3and4,whatcanweinferaboutWuYishu?A．SheisatalentedandelegantChineseteenager.B．Shehaslearnedalargeamountofpoetryfromtextbooks.C．Sheisalwayscalmintheshowlikeotherpetitorsofherage.D．SheamazedtheaudiencewiththelinesfromtheClassicofPoetryinthefinale.解析：选A推理判断题。通读第三段可知，该段介绍了武亦姝以背诵含“月”字的诗词征服了观众；第四段介绍了人们对武亦姝气质和形象的评价：她穿着汉服、文静内秀，给人们留下了深刻的印象。据此可以推断，武亦姝是一个有天赋的、优雅的人，故A项正确。6．AccordingtoLiBo,whydopeoplelearnpoetry?A．Togetgoodmarksinexaminations.B．Tohelpbuilduptheirinnerworld.C．TowintheChinesePoetryConference.D．Toappreciatethebeautyofrhythmandrhyme.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第六段的“Thepowerofpoetryliesinshapingone'sviewoflifeanddevelopingone'sinnerworld”可知，郦波认为学习诗歌的目的在于塑造人的人生观和发展人的内心世界，故B项正确。7．WhatisLiDingguang'sattitudetopoetryteaching?A．Doubtful. B．Supportive.C．Critical. D．Casual.解析：选C观点态度题。根据最后一段的“AlthoughtheamountofancientChinesepoetryinthetextbooksofprimaryandsecondaryschoolshasincreased,manystudentsstilllearnthemforexams”可知，李定广对学校诗歌教学的评价是：尽管教材中诗歌的数量增多了，但是许多学生学习诗歌仅是为了考试。据此可以判断，他对诗歌教学持批评态度，故C项正确。C(2018·辽宁省铁岭市协作体联考)Asweallknow,behaviorandwordssometimesareinterpreteddifferentlyinsomecountriesorareas,whichisgenerallycalledculturaldifferences.Forexample：Shakingtheheadinahorizontaldirectioninmostcountriesmeans“no”，whileinIndiaitmeans“yes”．ShowingthethumbheldupwardsmeansinLatinAmerica,especiallyBrazil,andinmanyothercountries,includingChina,everythingis“OK”，whileitisunderstoodinsomeIslamiccountriesaswellasSardiniaandGreeceasarudesign.Laughingisconnectedinmostcountrieswithhappiness—inJapanitisoftenasignofconfusion,insecurenessandembarrassment.IntheUKandIreland,theword“promise”hasapositivemeaning(anagreementwherebothpartieswinsomething);intheUSAitmayratherhavenegativemeanings(bothpartieslosesomething)．InMediterraneanEuropeancountries,LatinAmericaandSub­SaharanAfrica,itisnormal,oratleastwidelytolerated,toarrivehalfanhourlateforadinnerinvitation,butinGermanyandSwitzerlandthiswouldbeextremelyrude.Ifinvitedtodinner,inmanyAsiancountriesandCentralAmerica,itiswell­manneredtoleaverightafterthedinner:theoneswhodon'tleavemayindicatetheyhavenoteatenenough.IntheIndiansubcontinent,EuropeanandNorthAmericancountriesthisisconsideredrude,indicatingthattheguestsonlywantedtoeatbutwouldn'tenjoythehosts'pany.InAfrica,sayingtoafemalefriendwhoyouhaven'tseenforawhilethatshehasputonweightmeanssheisphysicallyhealthierthanbeforeorhadaniceholiday,whilethiswouldbeconsideredasaninsult(侮辱)inEurope,NorthAmericaandAustralia.语篇解读：本文为说明文。文章通过列举典型例子的形式讲述了同文化差异相关的一些内容。8．Wheredoes“showingthethumbheldupwards”haveabadmeaning?A．InGreece. B．InMexico.C．InChina. D．InBrazil.解析：选A细节理解题。根据第三段中的“...whileitisunderstoodinsomeIslamiccountriesaswellasSardiniaandGreeceasarudesign”可知，将拇指竖起这个手势在希腊被视为一种粗鲁的行为，故A项正确。9．WhatbehaviormaybeavoidedintheUSA?A．Arrivehalfanhourlatefordinner.B．Havefoodleftontheplate.C．Leaverightafterthedinner.D．Eatupthefoodimmediately.解析：选C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“...IntheIndiansubcontinent,EuropeanandNorthAmericancountriesthisisconsideredrude...”可知，就餐后马上离开在印度次大陆、欧洲和北美洲是被视为不礼貌的，this指代上文提到的“吃完饭立刻就走”，而美国就是北美洲的国家，故答案为C项。10．WhatisspecialaboutAfrica?A．Youcanexpressyourpuzzlementbylaughing.B．Youcanpraisewomenfortheirgainingweight.C．“promise”hasapositivemeaning.D．Shakingtheheadmeans“yes”．解析：选B推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“InAfrica,sayingtoafemalefriendwhoyouhaven'tseenforawhilethatshehasputonweightmeanssheisphysicallyhealthierthanbeforeorhadaniceholiday”可知，在非洲，对一个你有一段时间没有见过的女性朋友说她变胖了意味着她的身体更健康了或者她的假期过得很愉快，所以答案为B。11．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．StrangebehaviorinsomecountriesB．CustomsaredifferentindifferentcountriesC．SometypicalexamplesofculturaldifferencesD．Culturalvaluesshouldbepaidmuchattentionto解析：选C标题归纳题。根据全文内容，尤其是第一段可知，文章通过列举典型例子的形式讲述了同文化差异相关的一些内容。故C项作本文标题最佳。D(2018·河南省郑州市八校联考)LloydaskedtheotherdaywhetherweshouldshowmorebiggreenhousesonTreeHugger.Afterall,whilewemayliketotalkaboutlivingsimplyasanalternativeAmericanDreamandtinyhomesbeingthenextbigthing,itseemslikelythatmanyfolks—particularlyinAmerica—willcontinuetoseeincreasedsquaremetersasanindicatorofqualityoflife.Infact,themuchadvertisedrecession­driven(萧条引起的)shifttosmallerhousesmaynotbehappeningatall.ListeningtoNPR'sMarketplaceMoneythisweekend,IwasstruckbyareportthatclaimedthattheeraofMcMansionsisbynomeansover.Whileincreasedenergycostshave,toadegree,madepeoplelearnmoreabout,andmoreinterestedin,energyefficiency,thereisapparentlylittleevidencetosuggestthatthishastranslatedintoadesireforsmallerhomes—whichfinallywouldbethebiggeststeptowardenergyefficienthousingwecouldtake.StevenEast,ananalystforTiconderogaSecurities,putitinprettyplainterms：“TherehasbeenalotoftalkinthepressthattheMcMansionisdeadandconsumersarenowpermanentlywantingsmallerhomes,etc.There'snothinginourresearchthatindicatesthat'sthetruth.”Somepeoplemaybehappyintheirtinyapartment,butIguessthisisjustonemorereminderthatactivismbeatsprophecy(预言),andwishfulthinkingisnotastrategy.IfweTreeHuggerswanttoencouragepeopletoliveinsmallerhouses,weneedtofindwaystomakeitanattractiveandconvincingsuggestion.Nothopethattherecessionorhighenergypricesdothejobforus.语篇解读：媒体大为炒作的因经济萧条而引起的消费者对面积较小的住房的青睐并没有理论支持，大房时代尚未结束。12．HowislifequalitymeasuredbymanyAmericans?A．Thesizeofhouses. B．Thestyleofliving.C．Theineofthefamily. D．Theincreaseofenergyprices.解析：选A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“manyfolks—particularlyinAmerica—willcontinuetoseeincreasedsquaremetersasanindicatorofqualityoflife”可知，很多美国人仍然把房子面积的大小作为衡量生活质量的一个标准。故选A。13．Whatdosomepeoplethinkmakesconsumerswanttinyhomes?A．ThealternativeAmericanDream.B．Muchadvertisedsmallerhouses.C．Slightlydecreasedenergycosts.D．Awarenessofenergyefficiency.解析：选D推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Whileincreasedenergycostshave,toadegree,madepeoplelearnmoreabout,andmoreinterestedin,energyefficiency,thereisapparentlylittleevidencetosuggestthatthishastranslatedintoadesireforsmallerhomes”可推知，一些人认为节能意识会是人们想要换成小房子居住的一个因素(然而事实上这是没有多少根据的)。故选D。14．WhatcanweconcludefromStevenEast'swords?A．Consumersarelikelytofollowsuit.B．Whatthepresstellsisnotalittletrue.C．Thepresscanguideconsumption.D．Peoplestilllongforbighomes.解析：选D推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“theMcMansionisdead...There'snothinginourresearchthatindicatesthat'sthetruth”可推知人们仍然想要面积较大的房子。故选D。15．Whichwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A．TinyApartmentsAretheNextBigThingB．WaystoMakeSmallerHomesAttractiveC．TheMcMansionTimeIsNotOverYetD．TheNewStandardofQualityofLife解析：选C标题归纳题。纵观全文可知，本文作者主要讲的是媒体大为炒作的因经济萧条而引起的消费者对面积较小的住房的青睐并没有理论支持，大房时代尚未结束。故C项作本文标题最佳。第二段中的“theeraofMcMansionsisbynomeansover”亦是提示。Ⅱ.阅读七选五FivesecretstolivingasunshinelifeDon'tavoidorignorenegativity.Inordertoconquerandoverethenegativity,itmustbeacknowledged.Youareincontrolofyourenvironmentandifthesenegativesituationskeepmakinganappearance,it'suptoyoutohandlethem.Takecareofyourselfandyourneeds.Inordertoliveapowerfulandmeaningfullife,youmustloveyourself.__16__Andthiswillbereflectedinyourthoughtsandemotionalstateofmind.Loveyourselffullyinordertoloveothersfully.__17__Determinewhatisworthyourtimeandeffortandwhatisnot.Ifsituationsarebadandbeyondrepair,it'stimetoletgo.Arethererelationshipsorfriendshipsthatremaindamagedbutyouknowareworththetime?__18__Dowhatyoucantofindloveinsituationswhereitmayhavebeenabsentinthepast.Give.Giveourtime,energy,loveandsometimesmoneytoothers.__19__Soifyoucan,don'thesitatetodoit.Focusonthingsthatmakeussmile,laughandfeelgood.Thisoneisprettysimple.__20__Thatis,domoreofwhatmakesyouhappy!Itrulybelievehappinessmaynoteaseasilyaswewish.Inordertogothroughworkandresponsibilitiesthatseemboring,wehavetoactivelypursueandengageinbeautifulactsofloveandkindness.Solet'shaveatry.A．JustdoMOREofit.B．Fixthemandfindpeace.C．Alwaysputyourselffirst.D．Mendwhat'sbrokenorgetridofit.E．Determinewhatisimportanttoyou.F．Mindyouractionsandhowyouliveeachday.G．Everythingweputoutintotheworldesbacktous.eq\x(语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章简要地介绍了五个享受阳光生活的秘诀。)16．解析：选F根据本段的小标题“Takecareofyourselfandyourneeds”及空处上下文的内容可知，此处主要讲的是要关注自己及自己的需求。故F项符合语境。17．解析：选D根据下文的内容，尤其是“Determinewhatisworthyourtimeandeffortandwhatisnot...worththetime”可知，本段主要讲的是要修补“破裂的”东西或者摆脱它。故D项符合语境。18．解析：选B此处与上文的“Ifsituationsarebadandbeyondrepair,it'stimetoletgo”形成对比，上文说的是放手，这里说的是修复。选项中的“them”呼应上句中的“relationshipsorfriendships”。所以答案为B。19．解析：选G根据本段的小标题可知，本段主要讲的是付出，且由空后的“So”可知，空处是付出的原因，故G项符合语境。20．解析：选A根据空前的“Thisoneisprettysimple”和空后的“Thatis,domoreofwhatmakesyouhappy！”可知，A项“就是多做”符合语境。板块练(二)语言知识运用组块训练——练准度(限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2018·黑龙江、吉林两省六校联考)WhenMarcoPolotravelledtoHangzhou,China7hundredyearsago,neverhadhethoughthe'dbe__1__ajobofsocialmediaambassadorinthe21stcenturyinChina.OnMay20,oneluckyforeignerwouldbe__2__tobeethemodern­dayMarcoPolo,geta__3__15­daytriptothesceniccityofHangzhouinChina,andbe__4__with＄55,000inthenextyearforworkingpart­timeto__5__thecitytotheglobalaudience.FivefinalistsfromAustralia,Romania,theU．S.,SwitzerlandandFrancewereinthefinalrace.Theycamefromapoolof700__6__fromaroundtheworld,__7__screenedbytheHangzhouTourismmissionontheirfamiliarity__8__China,socialmediapresenceandadventurousspirit.__9__about100milessouthwestofShanghai,Hangzhouishometo9millionpopulationandamongChina's__10__citiesas__11__bypercapita(人均)GDP.__12__，HangzhouisknownforitscharmingWestLake,aUNESCOWorldHeritageSitewithtraditionalChinesestoriesandtales,andtheGrandCanal,whichtravelsfromHangzhoutoBeijingandwasakeyrouteoftransportationinancientChina.Thecity's__13__climateandcharmingenvironment__14__9.7milliontouristslastyear,__15__to6.5%ofthecity'sGDP.Thelucky__16__wouldstartanall­expense­paid(全程免费)triptoHangzhou,which,__17__visitstotouristsitesandtastingsofdeliciousfood,would__18__includeafour­dayridealongtheGrandCanalandthreeeveningsspentatalocalresident'shome.Afterthat,themodernMarcoPolowasfreetolivehisownlifeaslongashemetcertainpromotiontargets,suchasearning10,000fansonFacebookand1,000onTwitter,ortweeting15postsamonthaboutHangzhou.“Itisinfactapart­timejob.__19__youworkthatoutefficientlyisyourproblem，”LiamBates,perhapsthestrongestpetitorbecauseofhisfluentChinese,said.“Wewillseehowharditisto__20__thesenumbers.”eq\x(语篇解读：本文主要介绍了杭州社交大使选拔的相关事宜。)1．A.creating B．findingC．getting D．taking解析：选A结合语境并根据下文内容可知，那时没有社交大使这个工作，因此此处表示他创建了这个工作，故选A。2．Amanded B．requestedC．selected D．transported解析：选C根据“lucky”和下文的“Fivefinalists...inthefinalrace”可推知，社交大使是被选举出来的。3．A.cheap B．freeC．difficult D．single解析：选B根据下文的“Thelucky________wouldstartanall­expense­paid(全程免费)triptoHangzhou”可知，胜出者会获得一次15日免费游览杭州的机会。4．A.rewarded B．chargedC．fined D．taxed解析：选A根据空后的“＄55,000”可推知，胜出者会得到奖金。reward“奖赏”。5．A.invite B．passC．promote D．take解析：选C由上文的“ambassador”和下文的“aslongashemetcertainpromotiontargets”可推知，被选为社交大使的外国人有责任在国际上推广杭州，让世界更加了解杭州。promote“促进，推广”。6．A.amateurs B．applicantsC．tourists D．volunteers解析：选B根据下文的“LiamBates,perhapsthestrongestpetitorbecauseofhisfluentChinese”可推知，有许多人申请参加此项活动。applicant“申请人”。7．A.carefully B．occasionallyC．roughly D．randomly解析：选A空处与“screenedbytheHangzhouTourismmission”呼应，表示杭州市旅游委员会对这些人进行了仔细的挑选。8．A.in B．toC．from D．with解析：选Dfamiliaritywithsth.为固定搭配，意为“熟知某物”，符合语境，故选D。9．A.Appeared B．FormedC．Located D．Founded解析：选C根据“about100milessouthwestofShanghai”可推知，此处介绍的是杭州的地理位置。locate“位于”。10．A.largest B．richestC．mostbeautiful D．mostinteresting解析：选B根据空后的“percapita(人均)GDP”可推知，此处介绍的是杭州的经济实力。杭州是中国最富有的城市之一，故选B。11．A.measured B．designedC．formed D．resulted解析：选A根据常识可知，人均GDP是一个衡量经济的指标。measure“衡量”。12．A.Eventually B．TraditionallyC．Fortunately D．Naturally解析：选B根据语境并结合“withtraditionalChinesestoriesandtales”和“inancientChina”可推知，此处介绍的是杭州的传统优势和特色。13．A.hot B．coldC．mild D．extreme解析：选C根据常识可知，杭州在中国的南方，气候比较温和，环境宜人。mild“温和的”。14．A.caught B．heldC．drew D．kept解析：选C根据“charmingenvironment”可推知，这些天然的优势吸引了很多的游客前往杭州。15．A.belonging B．contributingC．referring D．turning解析：选B固定搭配contributeto意为“促进”，与下文中的“thecity'sGDP”呼应。16．A.beginner B．travellerC．leader D．winner解析：选D根据下文中的“LiamBates,perhapsthestrongestpetitorbecauseofhisfluentChinese”及空前的“lucky”可推知，此处指活动的胜出者。17．A.regardlessof B．asforC．insteadof D．inadditionto解析：选D由下文的“includeafour­dayride”可推知，此处介绍了胜出者的奖励。inadditionto意为“此外，除了……还有……”，符合语境。18．A.indeed B．alsoC．thus D．yet解析：选B根据“Thelucky________wouldstartanall­expense­paid(全程免费)triptoHangzhou”和“afour­dayridealongtheGrandCanalandthreeeveningsspentatalocalresident'shome”可知，此处表示胜出者还可以得到其他奖励，故选B。19．A.What B．WhenC．How D．Where解析：选C结合“workthatoutefficientlyisyourproblem”可推知，此处表示如何有效完成这份工作是你自己的问题，与下文中的“Wewillseehowharditis”呼应。20．A.meet B．countC．assess D．weigh解析：选A由空前的“Wewillseehowharditis”和上文中的“earning10,000fans...amonth”可推知，LiamBates想看看要满足上述条件有多不容易。meet“满足”。Ⅱ.语法填空IhavefinallybeenabletobeeanactivevolunteerwiththeFreeMealPrograminthecity__1__Ilive.Iwillvolunteeratweekendsand__2__(hopeful),IwillhelpfeedlessfortunatepeopleattheRescueCentereveryweek.Atthethoughtofthis,Ican'tfeel__3__(happy)!Ihaveappliedatseveralotherplaces__4__(volunteer),likeSPCAandmylocalhospital.Thereisagreatsenseof__5__(acplish)andpurejoyingivingbacktothemunity,helpingothersandinshowingkindness.ThisisoneofthethingsIlive__6__！IwanttodowhatIcanforsocietyandhelpmakeadifference.Iwishthatmany__7__(inspire)todevoteabitoftheirtimetolocalorganizationsinthefuture.There'salways__8__strongneedforpeopletoetogetherandhelpoutfellowhumansandanimalstoo!When__9__(do)voluntarywork,wedoourpartinhelpingothers.Meanwhile,volunteering__10__(promote)oursocialawareness.Weallbelievevolunteeringisrewardingandlookforwardtomoreofit.eq\x(语篇解读：本文讲述了作者参加志愿者活动的感受。)1．where考查定语从句。“我”终于能够成为“我”生活的城市的免费餐项目的活跃的志愿者了。本空需要关系词引导定语从句并在从句中作地点状语，因此填where。2．hopefully考查词性转换。“我”将有望每周在救助中心为不太幸运的人提供食物。本空在句中作状语，故用形容词hopeful的副词形式hopefully表示“有希望地”。3．happier考查形容词比较级。从语境看，这里表示“一想到这，我感觉再幸福不过了”。“can't＋比较级”表示最高级的含义，可译为“没有比……更……的了”。4．tovolunteer考查非谓语动词。“我”已经在其他几个地方申请了做志愿者。这里应用不定式作目的状语。5．acplishment考查词性转换。空处在句中作宾语，故用名词acplishment“成就”。asenseofacplishment“成就感”。6．for考查介词。这是“我”人生的追求之一。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处应用for表示“为了”。7．wouldbeinspired考查虚拟语气。wish后的宾语从句中要用虚拟语气，由下文的“inthefuture”可知，此处为与将来事实相反的虚拟，故用wouldbeinspired。8．a考查冠词。人们也总有团结在一起帮助人类同胞和动物的强烈需求。这里用astrongneedforsb.todosth.表示“某人做某事的强烈需求”，此时抽象名词need转化为具体名词；此处表泛指，故用不定冠词a。9．doing考查非谓语动词。在做志愿者工作时，我们发挥自己的作用帮助他人。此处为状语从句的省略，do与主句的主语we之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用doing。10．promotes考查时态和主谓一致。此处说的是做志愿者的好处，为通常的客观情况，应用一般现在时；主语是volunteering，故谓语用第三人称单数。板块练(三)写作强化增分练＋单元基础回扣练一、写作强化增分练——练规范(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.短文改错OnSundaymorning,Igotupasusual,onlyfindmybreakfastonthetable.Iknewthatmyparentshavelefthomeandwouldbebackbynoon.Withtwohoursispassingquickly,myparentshadnotebackyetandIbegantofeelboring.Atthattime,itoccurredtomethatIcouldgetthelunchreadysothatbeforeinghomeMomneednotdoit.SuchexcitedwasIatthi