2023-2024学年浙江省杭州市西湖区八年级（上）期末英语试卷

2023学年第一学期八年级期末教学质量调研英语考生须知：1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2、答题前，必须在答题卷的密封区内填写学校、姓名、班级。3、所有答案必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。4、考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howwillthegirlgettotheparty?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.2.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofbasketball?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Difficult.3.Whataretheygoingtodo?A.Gofishing.B.Seeamovie.C.Havedinner.4.Whatgiftdotheyplantobuythisyear?A.Chocolates.B.Abook.C.Flowers.5.Howoftendoestheboyplaysports?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6.HowdoesMikefeelnow?A.Upset.B.Scared.C.Happy.7.What'sMike'sfavoritecake?A.Thecarrotcake.B.Thestrawberrycake.C.Thecheesecake.8.WhendoesMikewanttoeatthecake?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Rightnow.C.Afterdinner.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9.Whathappenedtothemanlastweekend?A.Hewonagame.B.Helosthisphone.C.Hewasill.10.Howwasthewoman'sweekend?A.Terrible.B.Educational.C.Nice.11.Whoisthemangoingtoseenextweekend?A.Hissister.B.Hisfriend.C.Hisgrandparents.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。12.WheredoesDannyworkattheweekend?A.Atamusicclub.B.Atahotel.C.Atarestaurant.13.HowlongdoesDannyworkeverySaturday?A.Forthreehours.B.Forfourhours.C.Forfivehours.八年级英语试卷·第1页(共8页)14.WhatdoesDannylike?'A.Watchingmovies.Dancingtomusic.C.Readingbooks.15.WhatdoesDannywearwhenhe'satwork?A.Shortsandsweaters.B.T-shirtsandjeans.C.Shirtsandtrousers.第二部分完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。ItwasasunnydayinBarrie,andnine-year-oldStephanieBoddyandherfriendSamanthaQuinnwere16onthegrassneartheirapartmentbuildingandhavingapicnic(野餐)onanoldblanket(毯子)Littledidtheyknow,this17daywouldsoonbecomeastoryofbravery(勇敢)Whilemakingsandwichesandtalkingaboutschool,StephanieandSamanthasaw18unusualabovethem19,theynoticedfouryearoldSkylerChristouhangingoutofafourthfloorwindow,almost20Withoutthinking,thegirlstookthe21fromundertheirpicnicandrantocatchhimTheywerereallyscared,22theykeptgoingAsSkylerfell,heturnedoverandover,andthegirlskepttheirblanket23“Wemovedbackandforthashecamedown,”Stephaniesaid,“Iwasreallyscared.”Skylerfellintothecenteroftheblanket,andthenfellontotheground24,hewasn'tseriouslyhurt,allthankstotheblanketthat25himThepeopleinthetownwerehappyforthe26whodidsomethinggreatSamantha'smomfelt27andsaid,“I'msoproud(自豪)ofthegirls”Barrie'spoliceofficerheardaboutitandpraised(表扬)thegirls,sayingtheywerereally28ThewholetowncelebratedStephanieandSamantha'sheroic(英雄的)act,andthenewssharedtheir29ThetwofriendsbecamelocalheroesandmadepeopletalkaboutchildsafetyTheywerereallyhappythataquick30turnedacommondayintoameaningfulone)16.A.runningB.swimmingC.sittingD.jumping17.A.commonB.dangerousC.creativeD.famous18.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything19.A.LookingdownB.LookingaroundC.LookingaboutD.Lookingup20.A.singingB.dancingC.fallingD.speaking21.A.plantB.blanketC.sandwichesD.school22.A.butB.soC.orD.because23.A.wetB.hardC.cleanD.open24.A.LuckilyB.SadlyC.SimplyD.Normally25.A.coveredB.shookC.savedD.improved26.A.motherB.boyC.policeD.girls27.A.worriedB.excitedC.successfulD.upset28.A.carelessB.richC.hard-workingD.wonderful29.A.storyB.articleC.cultureD.problem30.A.promiseB.actionC.exampleD.meeting八年级英语试卷·第2页(共8页)第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AWHATDOYOUDOINYOURFREETIME?OK,weknowyoualllikewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames,butwewanttoknowsomeoftheotherthingsyoudowhenyou'vegotsomefreetime.Writeandletusknow.Ilovecats!IlikewatchingcatvideosontheInterneteveryday.Ilovetakingphotosofthem,too.ItrytotakephotosoflotsofdifferentkindsofcatswhenI'moutside.AndIcollect(收集)things.withcatsonthem.-youknow,cardsornotebooksorT-shirts,thingslikethat.Butwecan'thaveeatsathomebecausemydadcan'tstandthem!HermioneIcan'tstandhavingnothingtodo-forexample,whenIwaitforthebus-soIalwaysdopuzzles(迷)on.mymobilephone.Sometimesit'sacrosswordordifferentwordgame,butitdoesn'tmatter-Ijustlovedoingpuzzles.Andit'sgreatbecauseInevergetbored.AndyI'musuallybusy,butsometimesI'vegotabitoffreetimeintheeveningafterIdomyhomework.Myfavoritethingislookingatmapsonline.Iimagine(想象)myselfwalkinginastreetsomewhere.MydreamistogotoNewYork,soIoften“walk”inthestreetsthere.ItryandvisitadifferentplaceintheworldonceaweekNatalieIdon'treallylikesports-Ihaterunninganddoingexerciseandallthat-butI'mcrazyaboutthebaseballteam,theBraves.It'sbecausemyuncleandauntliveinAtlantaandtheylovebaseball,soIwatchthegamesandcollectanythingIcanaboutthem!IhaveabookthatIputphotosandnewspaperarticlesin.OnceaweekmyuncleandItalkontheInternetabouttheBraves-Ilovethat!Lucy31.WhatdoesHermionedoinherfreetime?A.Sheplayswithhispetcatsathome.B.Shemakesvideosfordogsonline.C.Shecollectscardswithcatpictures.D.Shetakesmanykindsofdogphotos.32.WheredoesAndyalwaysdopuzzles?A.Onthephone.B.Inthenewspaper.C.Inhishomework.D.Atschool.33.HowoftendoesNatalie“walk”inthestreetsofadifferentcity?A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Threetimesamonth.D.Fourtimesamonth.34.WhichofthefollowingmightLucysay?八年级英语试卷·第3页(共8页)B“Joe”isJoeHoagland,whowasthreeyearsoldwhenthestorybegan.And“Fonzie”isa3-metre-long,275kgdolphin(海豚).WhenJoewasborn,hehadaproblemwithhisheartanddoctorshadtooperate(动手术)onhim.Whenhewasthree,hehadanotheroperation.Thisoperationdidn'tgowellandhebecameparalyzed-becouldn'tmovetheleftsideofhisbody.Thedoctorsatthehospitaldidn'tthinkhecouldgetbetter.Deena,Joe'smother,tookhimtodifferentplacesfortherapy(治疗),butit.wasn'tverysuccessful.ThenthefamilymovedtoFlorida.JoelikedbeinginthewaterandDeenathought-swimmingcouldhelphim.First,theywenttoswimmingpoolsinhotels,butsomehotelguestsdidn'tlikethembeingthere.ThenonedayshewentwithJoetoaplaceinKeyLargocalledDolphinPlus,wherepeopleswamwithdolphins.JoemetFonziethereandthestoryreallybegan.Soon,JoewantedtoseeFonzieeveryday.Helovedplayingwithhimandfeedinghim.EverytimethatJoearrived,Fonziecametoseehim.Joe'smothertoldhimalwaystofeedFonzieusinghislefthand,soJoeusedhisleftsidemoreandmore.Slowly,hegotbetterandbetter.He'snowover30yearsoldandverywell.DeenasawthatJoe'sfriendshipwithFonziehelpedhimalot,andsheknewitwasagoodideaforotherpeople,too.So,sheandherfamilyworkedtoopenaplacecalledIslandDolphinCare.It'snexttoDolphinPlusandmanypeoplewithhealthproblemscometospendtimewiththedolphins.Sadly,Fonziediedin2004whenJoewas17.Hewrote:“Fonziewasagreatfriendtome;heandIsharedalotofgoodtimes.Healwaysputasmileonmyface.”35.WhathappenedtoJoewhenhewasthree?A.Histherapywasverysuccessful.B.Hebecameparalyzedafteranoperation.C.Hismotherhadaproblemwithheart.D.Hemetmanydolpbinsindifferentpools.36.HowdidJoebecomebetter?A.HehadacompetitionwithFonzieeveryday.B.HetoldfunstoriestoFonzieeveryday.C.HecleanedthepoolforFonzieeveryday.D.HealwaysfedFonziewithhislefthand.37.Whatisthistextmainlyabout?A.Aspecialfriendship.B.Abeautifulplace.C.Adangerousdolphin.D.Ahungryboy.CAlotofbigcities,likeLondon,havegotmanytrafficproblems.Sometimesajourney(行程)ofafewkilometerscantakemorethananhour.Sowhat'sthebestwaytogetacrossLondon?Foraveryshortjourney,it'sprobablyagoodideatowalk.Butwhathappenswhenyouwanttogofurther?ThehostsofapopularTVshowaboutcarsdecidedtofindout.Eachofthehostschoseadifferentkindoftransporttomakethesame27-kilometrejourney.Onehostwentbybike.Onewentbycar.Anotherchosepublictransport-theunderground(subway)andbus,andthelastonetravelledbyspeedboatuptheRiverThames.TheyallstartedatthesametimeandthesameplaceinWestLondon,butwhogottoCityAirportinEastLondonfirst?Theresultswereasurprise.Thebikecamefirst.Insecondplacewasthespeedboat.Publictransportcamethirdandthecarwaslast.Sothehostshadananswer.Thebikewasquickerthanalltheotherkindsoftransportandthe八年级英语试卷·第4页(共8页)carwasslower.Theyweren'tveryhappywiththeresultbecausetheywantedthecartowin.Theymadeajokeandsaidthebikewasn'tarealwinnerbecauseitwasmoredangerous.But,ofcourse,thebikeistherealwinner.It'sthebestwaytogetabout.It'scheaperthanpublictransportanditishealthierthangoingbycar.It'salsobetterforourcitiesbecausebikesdon'tmaketheairdirty.Sonexttimeyouneedtotravelaround,thinkbeforeyouandyourparentsgetintothecar-“”38.Whatdoespublictransportrefertointhistext?A.Thecar.B.Thespeedboat.C.Thebike.D.Theundergroundandbus.39.Whichwasthefinalplaceforthehostsintheshow?A.TheRiverThames.B.WestLondon.C.LondonBridge.D.CityAirport.40.Whywerethehostsunhappywiththeresults?A.Thebusdidn'tcomefirst.B.Theundergroundwasnotsafe.C.Thecarwasn'tthewinner.D.Thebikewastooexpensive.41Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto“▲”?A.Canwemakethisjourneybybike?B.Whatelsedoweneedtobring?C.Whatdoestheweatherreportsay?D.Canthedoggowithustogether?DWHATMAKESYOURHOUSEAHOME?Thewords“house”and“home”don'tmeanthesameinEnglish.Ahouseintownsandcitiesisabuildingwithfourwallsandaroof(屋顶),usuallyinastreetwithlotsofotherhousesaroundit.Inmosthousesthereareroomsfordifferentactivities.Sopeoplecaneatinthekitchen,sleepinthebedrooms,washinthebathroomandrelaxinthelivingroom.Butahomeisahousefullofpeoplewiththeirfavoriterooms.Forexample,myfavoriteroomismybedroom.Ithasallmythingsinitsoit'sabituntidybutIloveit.Mymumlovesreadinginthecomfortablearmchairinthelivingroom.Jasper,thecat,liesunderherfeetbythehotfireplace.MyyoungersisterSallyspendsalotoftimeinthegarden—shelovesplayingtherewithherfriends!Mybigsisterisawayatuniversitysoherbedroomistheroomforkeepingthings.Andmydadcancookreallywellsohe'susuallyinthekitchen.WhenI'mawayfromhomeIsometimesfeelhomesick(思乡的).Ofcourse,Imissallmymusic,mygames,mybooksandmyphotos,butIalsomisseverydayfamilyactivities.Ourhouseisnoisyinthemorningbeforeworkorschool.Then,whenIgetbackintheevening,Jasperjumpsonmewithhisdirtycatfeetandthereisthefantasticsmellofmydad'scooking.Sohomeisthepeopleandanimalswholiveinahouse,andthethingsintheroomsthatarespecialtous.It'stheactivitieswedo,ourfeelingsandtherelaxingenvironmentaroundus.Buthomeisalsothecommunity(社区)wearepartof.Ioftentakeourneighbors’dog,Milo,outandtheylookafterJasperwhenwe'reaway.Andeverysummer,whenit'snotdarkintheevenings,there'sabigpartyinourstreetwithalltheneighbors.That'swhathomeisforme.八年级英语试卷·第5页(共8页)42.WhatisParagraphImainlyabout?A.Whatisahouse?B.Whatdoeshomemeantous?C.Whatisahome?D.Whatcanwedoinahouse?43.What'sSally'sfavoriteplaceathome?A.Thelivingroom.B.Thegarden.C.Thekitchen.D.Thebedroom.44.Whydoesthewritersometimesfeelhomesickwhenaway?A.Becauseshedoesn'tliveinanoisyenvironment.B.Becauseshehastosharearoomwithherfriend.C.Becauseshedoesn'tknowhowtocookhermeals.D.Becauseshemisseshereverydayfamilyactivities.5.Whatmakesahomeaccordingtothewriter?z.Peopleandpets.b.Familyactivities.c.Thecommunity.d.Atallbuilding.c.Comfortableenviranment.f.Aspecialuniversity.A.a,b,d,f&a,b,c,fC,a,c,d,eΩ,a,b,c,e第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入46—49题,并回答50题。49.Itookoffmyshoesandwentinwiththeothertourists.B.Hetalkedalotandthenshowedmemyroom.C.That'swhyhemetmeattheairportandshowedmearound.D.Ididn'tfeellikevisitinganymore,soIwentbacktomyhotelforarest.E.Igotmybagswithnoproblems,lefttheairportandtriedtofindataxi.MytriptoDelhiSaturdayAftertwoflights,IfinallyarrivedinDelhi46Itdidn'ttakelong,andIwassoondrivingthroughthestreetstomysmallhotelTheownerwasreallykindandfriendly47Itwasverycleanandcomfortable.Iwasreallytired,soIfellasleepquick.SundayIgotupatabout8o'clockandwentdownforbreakfast.Then,IwentoutintoDelhi.Ifoundataxiandwenttomyfirsttouristspot:theShriLakshmiNarainTemple48Snside,Ifoundaguideandlearnedalotaboutthehistoryofthebeautifulbuilding.Afterthis,IwenttoRajGbat.ThisisthelastrestingplaceofMahatmaGandhi.Thegardenswereverygreenandtherewerelotsoftrees,butthefountains(喷泉)weredrybecauseoftheheatAfterthisIwasverytiredandhotLater,whenIfeltbetter,Iwentfordinneratarestaurant.IthinkI'llstayinDelhiforafewdays.ThenI'llprobablyflytoVaranasi.It'saveryfamoushistoricalplace.I'llletyouknowwhatit'slike!50.Howwasyourlastweekend?Whatdidyoudo?(共约10词,请用完整句子表达)八年级英语试卷·第6页(共8页)第四部分语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。TherearemanydifferentkindsofTVshowsinBritainTheChoirisoneof51(famous)Intheshow,ayoungchoirmaster,GarethMalone,teachespeople52(sing)inachoirGarethworkedasateacherataschoolintheUKHisjobwastostartachoir,53itwasn'teasy!Thisschoolwasfor5(boy,)onlyThestudentsdidlotsofsports,includingtennis,basketball,andfootball,butthey(show)nointerestinsingingTheytalkedinclass,missed56(they)singinglessons,andmadefunofitButGarethwaswonderfulteacher,andhemadehisstudentsstartedtolovemusictheend,therewere150peopleintheschoolchoirAfterpracticingforninemonths,thechoir59J(final)gottosingatthefamousAlbertHall,whereonlyreadsingersandmusiciansperformAndinthefuture,Gareth60(try)hisbesttomakesurethechoircontinuestobeasuccess.第五部分词汇运用(共两节，满分15分)第一节：词语填空(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。aslongas,below,such,program,invite61It'saniceday!Let'sgobikeridingtogether62Igota(n)tomyfriend'sbirthdaypartyandwasexcitedtojointhecelebration63youfinishyourhomework,youcanjoinusattheparklater64Wegottothetop,but