重庆市2023届九年级下学期中考二模英语试卷(含答案)

重庆市江津中学校2023届九年级下学期中考二模英语试卷

学校：___________姓名：班级：___________考号：

一,单选题

1.Asasportslover,healwaysplayssoccerwithhisfriendsafterschool.

A.theB./C.anD.a

2.IwenttowatchthemovieTheFirstSlamDunk｛《灌篮高手》）withmybrother

theeveningofApril21st.

A.toB.inC.atD.on

3.Alexhasvisitedover20citiesinChinasincehehere3yearsago.

A.hascomeB.cameC.comesD.wascoming

4.WhenTmdown,myfatheralwaystrieshisbestmehappy.

A.madeB.makesC.tomakeD.making

5.ShallweflykitesinDingshanParktomorrowtheweatherisgood?

A.ifB.unlessC.althoughD.until

6.MoretreesalongtheYellowRivernextyeartopreventthesoilfrombeing

washedawayonrainydays.

A.willplantB.plantC.willbeplantedD.areplanted

7.Becauseoftheseriouspollution,therivergetsthanbefore.

A.moredirtierB.dirtyC.muchdirtierD.thedirtiest

8.一Excuseme,isthatmynotebook?

一Oh,sorry,Itookbymistake.

A.yoursB.mineC.hersD.his

9.TheboyovertherebeSam.He'sgonetoCanada.

A.mightB.mustC.mustn'tD.can't

10.Theywanttogoonatripbyplane,buttheystillcan'tdecide.

A.howaretheygoingB.wherethey'regoing

C.howthey9regoingD.wherearetheygoing

二、完形填空

Thethirdclassof“TiangongClass“washeldat3:45p.m.onOctober12,2022.The

ChinaMannedSpaceAgency（中国载人航天局）announcedthenewsonTuesday1It

wasaneducationalclassheldbytaikonauts（中国航天员）atChina'sspacestation.The

Shenzhou-14astronauts一ChenDong,LiuYangandCaiXuzhegavetheclass.Itwaslived

worldwidebytheChinaMediaGroup.

Theastronauts2someinterestingthingsinsidethespacestation,forexample,

showingthechangeofthepowerinsurfacetension.Thethreespaceteachersalso3

studentsontheEarthduringtheclass.Theyletthestudentslearnthe4ofmannedspace

flights.Andtheyalsoencouragedyoungpeopleto5aninterestinscience.

Thepasttwo"TiangongClass”weretaughtbytheShenzhou-13astronauts6space.

Wednesday'sclasswasthethirdfromtheChinesespacestation.Partoftheteachingthings

waschosenfromthesuggestionsgivenby7people.

Astronautsalsoinvited8tocarryoutseveralexperimentsontheground.Afterthe

studentslistenedtotheclass,theyknewthedifferencesbetweenthespaceandtheEarth._9

theycouldalsodiscoverthefunfromsuchexperiences.

TheShenzhou-14membersspentaboutsix10atthespacestation.Theydidthree

spacewalksinall.Theyareveryexcellent.

11.A.terriblyB.proudlyC.graduallyD.hard

12.A.showedB.savedC.helpedD.listened

13.A.thankedforB.heardofC.thoughtaboutD.communicatedwith

14.A.adviceB.informationC.knowledgeD.experience

15.A.teachB.writeC.reachD.develop

16.A.inB.byC.upD.for

17.A.oldB.youngC.similarD.some

18.A.partnersB.scientistsC.studentsD.parents

19.A.OrB.ButC.SoD.And

20.A.yearsB.minutesC.hoursD.months

三、阅读理解

Name:BorntoFly

Director:LiuXiaoshi

Maincharacter:LeiYu(actedbyWangYibo)

AreaandTime:

China:April28,2023

America:April28,2023

Singapore:May4,2023

England:May52023

Malaysia:May11,2023.

Thailand:July6,2023

Japan:undetermined（待定）

India:undetermined

Tickets:

50yuanforadults

40yuanforstudents

25yuanforkids（3to6）

“ThisisChinaAirForceonguard!AnyonewhoinvadesChina9sairspacewillbe

resolutelyshotdown!”InnorthernChina,agroupoftestpilotsfacedangersandrisktheir

livestomakesurethenewEghterjets（战斗机）canbeusedsafely.

21.Thepassagemaycomefrom.

A.anEnglishtextbookB.atravelmagazine

C.amovieposterD.astorybook

22.countrieshavedecidedtoshowthemovieinMay.

A.ThreeB.Four.C.SixD.Eight

23.IfMr.andMrs.Greenwanttotaketheir13-year-oldsontowatchthemovie,howmuch

shouldtheypay?

A.90yuanB.140yuanC.125yuanD.75yuan

Recently,Zibo'sspecialbarbecue（烧烤）hasbecomesopopularthatmanypeoplevisit

Zibototrythebarbecueingroups.Tosomepeople,thereisnothingmoreappetizing（开胃的）

thanthesmellofmeatcookingoveranopenair.Inallpartsoftheworld,peoplelovetoeat

barbecue,becauseithelpsbringfriendsandfamiliestogether.Havingabarbecuemakes

peoplethinkabouthowthingswerewiththeirancestors.Cookingovercoalsoranopenfire

makespeoplefeelmoresocial.

Mostcountrieshavebarbecuetraditionsandtheyusuallytakeplaceonnationalholidays.

IntheUnitedStates,itisatraditiontohaveabarbecueofhamburgersandhotdogsonJuly4,

whichisIndependenceDay.

InSouthAmerica,especiallyinArgentina,barbecueisawayoflife.Allkindsofmeats

andsausages（香肠）areputonalargegrill（烤架）togetheroverhotcoals.Barbecueiseven

consideredthenationaldishinArgentina,anditisgiventhenameasadoinPortuguese（葡萄

牙语）.Thismeansnotonlythedish,butalsothesocialeventthathappensaroundan

Argentineanbarbecue.

WhenapersonspeaksaboutTurkishandMiddleEasternbarbecue,thekebabcomesto

mindrightaway.Thetraditionoftakingdifferentmeats,andsometimesvegetablesaswell,

andspearing（用尖物刺穿）themwithasharpstickhascrossedculturallinestoday.Infact,

anywhereintheEnglish-speakingworld,thethoughtofkebabwillmakebarbecuelovers9

mouthswater.

Whereveryougointheworld,youarealmostcertaintocomeacrossalocalmethodof

preparingbarbecue.Ifyouvisitdifferentplaces,bebold（大月旦的）andtrywhateverthelocal

specialtiesare.

24.Whichofthefollowingisthekebab?

25.Theunderlinedword"it"inparagraph3refersto.

A.meatB.sausageC.grillD.barbecue

26.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat.

A.barbecueisawayoflifeintheUSA

B.barbecueisahealthywayofeatingmeat

C.localbarbecuespecialtiesarefoundallovertheworld

D.thetraditionofhavingabarbecuewilldisappearsoon

27.Whafsthewriter'spurposeofwritingthispassage?

A.Tostoppeoplefromeatingbarbecue.

B.Totellpeopletheworldbarbecuetraditions.

C.Tointroducebarbecueloversindifferentplaces.

D.Toencouragepeopletoeatmorebarbecue.

ManyofmyclassmatessuggestthatHistoryisoneofthelessinterestingschoolsubjects

andthatgovernmentsshouldspendthetimeandmoneyonsubjectsthataremoreuseful.

TheyarguethatMathsandEnglisharemoreimportant,sowecanhaveasocietywithagood

basiceducation.OtherssaythatweshouldspendthemoneyonteachingScience,asthiscan

moveacountryforwardandbenefittheeconomy（经济）.

However,thereareanumberofreasonswhyitisagoodideatoteachHistory.Teaching

historyisimportantbecausestudentsshouldbeabletounderstandthebackgroundtopresent

situationsinthenews.Anotherreasonisthatithelpsstudentstounderstandtheircultureand

background,whichalsohelpsthemtounderstandthesocietytheylivein.Inadditionto

learningaboutthepast,Historycanhelpstudentstothinkforthemselves.Finally,italso

improvesstudents9readingandwritingskills,whichcanhelpthembecomebetterones.

Inconclusion,althoughthereareclearargumentsonbothsides,itseemstomethat

schoolshouldteachchildrenaboutthepastbecausethevalueofthesubjectgoesbeyondthe

classroom.IwouldsaythattheteachingofHistoryhelpstocreategenerationsofwell-

educatedandknowledgeableindividuals（个人）.

28.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe▲.

A.IreallymustagreethatHistoryisnecessary

B.Historyteachingisveryboring

C.Studentswillchoosetostudyitathigherlevels

D.ThereisahotdiscussionontheteachingofHistory

29.Wecaninfer（推断）fromthepassagethatthewriterisprobablya.

A.parentB.teacherC.studentD.reporter

30.Accordingtothepassage,studentsneedtolearnabouttheirculturebecause.

A.ithelpsthemtobecomebetterstudents

B.ithelpsthemtounderstandthesociety

C.itteachesthemtothinkaboutthemselves

D.itteachesthemtorespecteachother

31.Themainideaofthispassageis.

A.whetherweshouldteachHistoryathighlevels

B.whethermoremoneyshouldbespentonHistory

C.whetherschoolsshouldteachHistoryornot

D.whetherstudentsshouldchoosethesubjectstheystudy

Lisa,a14-year-oldgirl,fromtheUSA,usedanapptomakeherdreamcometrue.She

trieditoutonachildhoodphotoofhermother.Guesswhat?Intheoldphoto,hermother,a

littlegirlatthattime,begantosmileather.ItsoundslikeHarryPotter'smovingphotos,

doesn'tit?

Ifsnotmagic,butarealthing.TheappthatLisausediscalledMyHeritage.Byusingan

AItechnology,theappallowsuserstoanimate（使...成为动画）stillphotos.The

technologyistheworkofD-ID,anIsraeli（以色歹U的）company.Atthebeginning,they

designedittobringphotosofpeopleinhistorytolife.Thismeansyoucanseethemblink（眨

眼），andeventurntheirheads.NowAmericansfinditfunandmanyaregivingitatrywith

theiroldphotos.Millionsofusershavewatchedtheirlovedonescometolifeinoldphotos.

Theserviceiseasytouse.Firstdownload（下载）theapp.Next,click。点击）onthemenu

andchoose“photo“fromthelist.Thenupload（上传）thephotoyouwishtoanimate.TheAI

technologywilltakearound20secondstoworkitsmagiconthephoto.Thenit'sdone!

32.FromParagraph1welearnthatLisa'sdreamisto.

A.inventanewappB.seehermumsmileather

C.actinaHarryPottermovieD.seehermumasachild

33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutMyHeritage?

A.Itcanmakepeopleinaphotosmile.B.ItcomesfromanIsraelicompany.

C.Theserviceisdifficulttouse.D.ManyAmericanshaveusedit.

34.ThekindofphotosmostpeopleuseonMyHeritagemaybephotosof.

A.animalsB.plantsC.buildingsD.people

35.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Lisa'sDreamComesTrueB.AIBringsOldPhotostoLife

C.ANewAppChangesOurLifeD.EverybodyLovesMyHeritage

Inourdailylife,weoftenhavesuchanexperience:Whenwewanttoeat,beingbusy,we

fightwiththehunger.Butwhenwe'vebeenhungryforalongtime,wefindusnolonger

hungry.Whydoesthesenseofhungergoawayevenifwedon'teat?

Whyarepeoplehungry?Fromascientificpointofview,thefoodweeatischangedinto

glucose（葡萄糖）forenergy,andwefeelhungrybecausewedon'thaveenoughsugar.Our

bodiescanfeelhowmuchglucosethereisintheblood.Whenthereisnotenoughglucose,a

personfeelshungry.Hungerisnotcausedbyhavinglessfoodinthestomach,butthechanges

inglucoselevels.Sowhenyou'rehungry,youdon'thavetohavemeals.

Whenwehavebeenhungryforalongtime,whyaren'twehungry?Infact,thespare

glucosecanbestored.Whenwecan'teatforsomereasons,ourbodywillchangethesestored

sugarintoenergy.Whenitarrivesatacertainstage,ourbodywillgiveusamessage:the

glucoseisenough.Sowedon'tfeelhungryanymore.

IsitOKnottoeatwhenyou'vebeenhungryforalongtime?No.Itisharmfultothe

humanbody.Whenthestoredenergyisusedup,thebodybreaksdownfat（脂肪）toprovide

itselfwithenergy.Duringthisprocess,thepersonwillfeeldizzy.Ifworse,theprotein（蛋白

质）whichisveryimportanttothebodyalsostartstobreakdown,andweareindanger.Ifthe

worst,wemayloseourlives.

Forbusypeople,takesomesweetswithyouonrainydays.Ifyouhavebeenhungryfor

toolong,youmustn'tgiveupeating!Startwithapieceofcandyorsomesoup.

36.Whatmakespeoplehungryaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thereislessfoodinourstomach.

B.Peopletaketoomuchexercise.

C.Peopledon'teatontimebecauseofbeingbusy.

D.Theglucoseinourbodyisnotenough.

37.Whyaren'twehungryalthoughwehaven'teatenforalongtime?

A.Becausewehavegotusedtobeinghungry.

B.Becauseourbodyhasitsownwaystofeeditself.

C.Becausethereissomethingwrongwithourbody.

D.Becauseourbodylosestheabilitytofeelhunger.

38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dizzy“meaninChinese?

A.饥饿的B.沮丧的C.疯狂的D.眩晕的

39.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?

（①二Paragraph1,②二Paragraph2,...）

ForstudentsinGradeNine,thereisonlyonemonthleftbeforegraduation.Howwill

theyrecordtheirmemoriesofthepastthreeyears?

StudentsinClassSix,GradeNineatNo.1MiddleSchoolgotthechancetomakeaclass

magazine.SunHangispickedtobethechiefeditor（主编）ofthemagazinebyhisclassmates.

“Wehavebeenpreparingforthemagazineforquitealongtime.Duringlastwintervacation,

everyonechosearticlestheywroteandprovidedthemforoureditors."XuLeqi,another

student,wroteaboutasportsmeetingwhereseveralboyswhowerenotverygoodatsports

pushedthemselveshardtofightforthehonoroftheclass.Readingthestoriesremindsthem

oftheimportantmomentstheysharedtogether.

Besides,it'salsoagreatchancetolookbackontheirowngrowth."Ifoundthatmy

articleswrittenintheolddayswerequitenaive（幼稚的）.Iusedtocomplainalot.Butthree

yearslater,IfeelIcanlookatthingsinamorepositiveway,“Hangsaid.

Apartfromarticles,manyphotosarechosentoberemindersofschoolyears.Thephotos

showmanyfirsts,suchasthefirsttimetheclasspickedtealeaves,thefirsttimetheysangon

stage,thefirstsportsprizetheywon,andtheirfirstsuccessfuldanceperformance.Theyare

reallyofgreatmeaningtothem.

40.HasSunHangmadeanyprogressinthepastthreeyears?

41.Whatdidthestudentsdotorecordthememoriesofthepastthreeyears?

42.Whafsthemeaningofreadingthesestories?

43.Willyoumakeaclassmagazinelikethemtorecordthememoriesofthepastthreeyears?

WhyorWhynot?

四、七选五

44.A:William,IheardyouvisitedChongqingonMayDay.Howwasyourtrip?

B:Great.Ivisitedmanyplaces,suchasHongyadong,CiqikouandChaotianmen.

A:①_________

B:TherideoftheYangtzeRiverCable（长江索道）.Wefeltlikeflyingabovetheriver.

A:②_________

B:Foronly4minutes.HowIwishedthetimecouldgoslowly.

A:③_________

B:20yuanforasingletripand30yuanforaroundone.Wetooktheroundtrip.

A:Wasthereanythingthatworriedyou?

B:Hmm.④So,Iwaitedforlong,butitwasworththetime.

A:⑤_________

B:Ofcourse.Itriedhotpot.Ittasteddeliciousbutreallyhot.

A:Soundsamazing.Ican'twaittohaveatrymyself.

A.Howlongdidtheridetake?

B.Didn'tyoutrythelocalfoodthere?

C.Whatabouttheweatherthere?

D.Therewerealwaystoomanytourists.

E.Wherehaveyoubeen?

F.Howmuchdidyoupayforit?

G.Whatwasthemostexcitingpartofyourtrip?

五、句型转换

45.Johnputhisbooksintohisschoolbagquicklyjustnow.（改为否定句）

Johnhisbooksintohisschoolbagquicklyjustnow.

46.Lilydoesn'tlikehamburgersbecausetheyareunhealthy.（对划线部分提问）

Lilylikehamburgers?

47.TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinAsia.（同义句转换）

TheYangtzeRiverislongerthanriverinAsia.

六.翻译题

48.布朗先生气得话都说不出来。（完成译句）

Mr.Brownwasangryhecouldn'tsayaword.

49.我已经很久没有收到他的来信。（完成译句）

Ihaven'thimforalongtime.

七、填空题

50.DearFutureSelf,

Thisisyoufromtenyearsago,thesamegirlthatyouusedtobe.Iamsittinginmy

GradeNineclassroom,staringoutside.Now,trees①greenleavesseemsotalland

straight.Doyoustillfindthemlarge?Orperhapstheyseemsmalltoyounow?

Doyoustillfindthelittleanimalscute?Doyoustillhaveastrongloveforcartoons?Are

allofthesechildishforyou?I②ifmyfriendsnowarestillfriendswithyouten

yearslater.We'vepromisedtobelifelongfriendswitheachother.So,areyoustillintouch

withthem?How'severythinggoingwiththem?

Canyoutellmehowmyhighschoolgraduationwent?Didyoulikelisteningtothe

teacherscarefullyinclass?Andcanyoutellme（3）Iwillbecomeinthefuture?

Emm...amIateacher,engineer,officer,scientist,orwriter?ShouldIbecomeadoctorwhois

abletosaveotherpeople's④?I'mnotsurewhatIwanttobebutI'msurethat

you've⑤__________known.Thatremindsme,willIdowellinthemathtesttomorrow?

Oh!I'vealwayswantedtotravelaroundtheworld!Thereisnodoubtthatexperiencing

differentculturesaroundtheworldmustbesoexciting!If（6）,Iwouldliketovisit

Canada,Japan,ItalyandEngland.Haveyoueverbeentothesecountriesyet?⑦did

youvisitRussia,FranceorAustraliainstead?Lifewillalwayscontinue.Pleaseremember

boththehappyandtheterribletimes.Allthosemomentsthatyou'veexperiencedmakeyou

strongerandmoreconfident.Nevergiveupthedreamsyouhadwhenyouwerestillalittle

girl.Bytheway,pleaseremember(8)theyouwholivedtenyearsago.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

TenYearsPastSelf

八、写作题

51.越来越多的游客喜欢美丽的山城重庆。我们作为生活在重庆的中学生，是否思考

过我们的生活方式也会对城市环境造成很大的影响呢？请用英语写一篇题为Green

LifestyleinChongqing的短文，呼吁大家保护环境，绿色生活。

信息提不：

1.描述你在日常生活中的绿色生活方式(节约能源、绿色出行、循环利用、日常生

活……)

2.号召大家低碳生活，为保护环境，为创建美丽山城贡献力量。

注意事项：

1.120词左右，可适当发挥，行文连贯；

2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。

GreenLifestyleinChongqing

参考答案

1.答案：B

解析：the表特指;不填;an一个，用在元音音素开头的单词前;a一个，用在辅音音素开

头的单词前。play+球类运动，中间不用任何冠词。"soccer"是足球，属于球类运动。

故选:B。

2.答案：D

解析：to到;in在，用于表示世纪、年、月、季节，在上午/下午/晚上/白天等;at在，表

示在具体的时间点，常用于表示钟点、夜里、中午、拂晓等的词组中;on在，用于表示

确定的时间，具体某天或具体某一天的上午下午晚上或一般节日等。根据“theevening

ofApri121st"可知为具体时间，空处应填时间介词on。故选:D。

3.答案：B

解析：hascome现在完成时；came一般过去时;comes一般现在时；wascoming过去进行

时。根据"sincehe...here3yearsago"可知此处是引导时间状语从句，since引导从句时，

主句要用现在完成时，从句要用一般过去时，即为"since+一般过去时+一段时间

+ago"o故此处要用动词过去式形式came.故选:B。

4.答案：C

解析：A过去式，B第三人称单数，C不定式，D现在分词。根据"myfatheralways

trieshisbest...mehappy"可知此处考查短语tryone'sbesttodosth"尽力某人最大努力做

某事”，空处应填动词不定式。故选:C。

5.答案：A

解析：if如果;unless除非;although虽然;until直到。根据ShallweflykitesintheCentral

Parktomorrow...theweatherisgood?"天气好的话，我们明天在中央公园放风筝好

吗?”可知，应该是“如果"，用if引导条件状语从句。故选:A。

6.答案：C

解析：A将来时，B原形，C一般将来时的被动语态，D一般现在时的被动语态，根据

"nextyear"可知，时态为一般将来时，主语Moretrees与plant之间是被动关系，一般

将来时被动语态结构为will+be+动词过去分词，plant过去分词为planted"种植"。故

选:C。

7.答案：C

解析：根据than,可知是比较级的标志.dirty的比较级是dirtier,更脏,much可修饰比较

级。故选:C.

8.答案：A

解析：考查代词辨析。yours你的;mine我的;hers她的;his他的。根据"Excuseme,isthat

mynotebook?"及"Oh,sorry,Itook...bymistake."可知，此处表示错拿了对方的笔记本。

故选Ao

9.答案：D

解析：might可能;must必须、一定;mustn't禁止;can't不可能。根据"He'sgoneto

Canada.”可知山姆去了加拿大，所以那边的男孩不可能是他，空处填cant符合语境。

故选:D.

10.答案：B

解析：宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，A和D是疑问句语序，排除；wherethey'regoing

他们要去哪里;howthey'regoing他们怎样去。根据"Theywanttogoonatripbyplane"可

知是，旅行的方式都已经给出，应该还没决定去哪里。故选;B.

11.答案：B

解析：考查副词。句意：中国载人航天局周二自豪地宣布了这一消息。terribly非常

地；proudly自豪地；gradually逐渐地；hard努力地。根据上文Thethirdclassof

"TiangongClass"washeldat3：45p.m.onOctober12.2022.（"天宫课堂"第三次课于2022

年10月12日下午3：45举行。）可知，应该是中国载人航天局自豪地宣布这一消

息，故选Bo

12.答案：A

解析：考查动词。句意：宇航员在空间站内展示了一些有趣的东西，例如，展示了表

面张力的变化。showed展示；saved救；helped帮助；listened听。根据forexample,

showingthechangeofthepowerinsurfacetension.（例如，显示表面张力功率的变

化。）可知，上文说的是宇航员在空间站内展示了一些东西，下文列举展示的内容。

故选Ao

13.答案：D

解析：考查短语。句意：三位太空老师还在课堂上与地球上的学生进行了交流。

thankedfor感谢；heardof听说；thoughtabout思考；communicatedwith.......沟通。

根据下文Theyletthestudentslearntheknowledgeofmannedspaceflights.Andtheyalso

encouragedyoungpeopletodevelopaninterestinscience.（他们让学生们学习载人航天的

知识。他们还鼓励年轻人培养对科学的兴趣。）可知，此处表达三位太空老师与地球

上的学生进行了交流。故选D。

14.答案：C

解析：考查名词。句意：他们让学生学习载人航天的知识。advice建议；information

信息；knowledge知识；experience经验。根据Theyletthestudentslearnthe...ofmanned

spaceflights.（他们让学生学习载人航天的……）可知，此处说的是学习知识。故选

Co

15.答案：D

解析：考查动词。句意：他们还鼓励年轻人培养对科学的兴趣。teach教；write写；

reach到达；develop发展。根据aninterestinscience（对科学的兴趣。）可知，此处表

达鼓励年轻人培养对科学的兴趣，developaninterestin..."对……产生兴趣"。故选D。

16.答案：A

解析：考查介词。句意：过去的两次“天宫课堂”都是由神舟十三号航天员在太空教授

的。in在；by通过；up向上；for为了。根据空后space可知，此处表达在太空中。故

选Ao

17.答案：B

解析：考查形容词。句意：教学内容的一部分是从年轻人的建议中挑选出来的。old老

的；young年轻的；similar相似的；some一些。根据上文Andtheyalsoencouraged

youngpeopletodevelopaninterestinscience.（他们还鼓励年轻人培养对科学的兴

趣。）可知，天宫课堂是给年轻人授课的，可知教学内容应该是从年轻人的建议中挑

选出来的。故选B。

18.答案：C

解析：考查名词。句意:宇航员还邀请学生在地面进行了几个实验。partners搭档；

scientists科学家；students学生；parents父母。根据下文Afterthestudentslistenedto

theclass,theyknewthedifferencesbetweenthespaceandtheEarth.（学生们听完课后，

就知道了太空和地球之间的区别。）可知，此处是说邀请学生在地面进行了几个实

验。故选C。

19.答案：D

解析：考查连词。句意：他们也可以从这样的经历中发现乐趣。Or否则；But但是；

So所以；And并且。根据上文Afterthestudentslistenedtotheclass,theyknewthe

differencesbetweenthespaceandtheEarth.（学生们听完课后，就知道了太空和地球之

间的区别。）以及theycouldalsodiscoverthefunfromsuchexperiences.（他们还可以从

这些经历中发现乐趣。）可知，句子是并列关系，应用and连接。故选D。

20.答案：D

解析：考查名词。句意：神舟十四号成员已经在空间站待了六个多月。years年；

minutes分钟；hours小时；months月。TheShenzhou-14membersspentaboutsix...atthe

spacestation.（神舟十四号成员已经在空间站待了六个……）结合常识可知，应该是神

舟十四号成员已经在空间站待了六个多月。故选D。

21.答案：C

解析：推理判断题。根据Name：BorntoFly（《长空之王》）Director：LiuXiaoshi

（导演：刘晓石）Maincharacter：LeiYu（actedbyWangYibo）（主角：雷宇（王一

博饰演））可知本文主要介绍了《长空之王》这部电影的相关信息。故可以在电影海

报上看到本文。故选C。

22.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据Singapore：May4,2023（新加坡：23年5月4日）

England：May5,2023（英格兰：23年5月5日）Malaysia：May11,2023.（马来西

亚：23年5月H日）可知有三个国家决定在五月份放映这部电影。故选A。

23.答案:B

解析：推理判断题。根据Tickets：50yuanforadults；40yuanforstudents（门票：成人

50元；学生40元）可知，如果格林夫妇想带他们13岁的儿子去看电影，他们应该支

付：50+50+40=140元。故选B。

24.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据"WhenapersonspeaksaboutTurkishandMiddleEastern

barbecue,thekebabcomestomindrightaway.Thetraditionoftakingdifferentmeats,and

sometimesvegetablesaswell,andspearing（用尖物刺穿）themwithasharpstickhascrossed

culturallinestoday."可知kebab应是要用锋利的棍子刺穿肉和蔬菜，故选A。

25.答案：D

解析：词义猜测题。根据"BarbecueisevenconsideredthenationaldishinArgentina,and

itisgiventhenameasadoinPortuguese（葡萄牙语）可知此处it应是指代前句中的

barbecue,故选D。

26.答案：C

解析：推理判断题。根据"Whereveryougointheworld,youarealmostcertaintocome

acrossalocalmethodofpreparingbarbecue."可推知，世界各地都有当地特色的烧烤。故

选C.

27.答案：B

解析：主旨大意题。根据"Inallpartsoftheworld,peoplelovetoeatbarbecue,becauseit

helpsbringfriendsandfamiliestogether."以及"Whereveryougointheworld,youare

almostcertaintocomeacrossalocalmethodofpreparingbarbecue.Ifyouvisitdifferent

places,bebold（大胆的）andtrywhateverthelocalspecialtiesare."可知文章主要是介绍世

界各地的烧烤，故选B。

28.答案：D

解析：

29.答案：C

解析：

30.答案：B

解析：

31.答案:C

解析：

32.答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段Lisa,a14-year-oldgirl,fromtheUSA,usedanappto

makeherdreamcometrue.Shetrieditoutonachildhoodphotoofhermother.Guesswhat?

Inthephoto,hermother,alittlegirlatthattime,begantosmileather.（来自美国的14

岁女孩丽莎用一个应用程序实现了她的梦想。她在母亲童年的照片上试了一下。你猜

怎么着在照片中，她的母亲，当时还是个小女孩，开始对她微笑。）可知，丽莎的梦

想是看到妈妈小时候。故选D。

33.答案：C

解析：推理判断题。根据第一段begantosmileather.（开始对她微笑。）第二段The

technologyistheworkofD-ID,anIsraelicompany.（这项技术是以色列D-ID公司的成

果。）第三段Theserviceiseasytouse.（该服务易于使用。）和第二段Americansfind

itfunandmanyaregivingitatry...（美国人觉得它很有趣，很多人都在尝试。）四句可

知C项”这项服务很难使用。”不正确。故选C。

34.答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段Atthebeginning,theydesignedittobringphotosof

peopleinhistorytolife.Thismeansyoucanseethemblink,andeventurntheirheads.Now

Americansfinditfunandmanyaregivingitatrywiththeiroldphotos.Millionsofusershave

watchedtheirlovedonescometolifeinoldphotos.（一开始，他们设计它是为了让历史

上的人的照片栩栩如生。这意味着你可以看到他们眨眼，甚至转头。现在美国人觉得

它很有趣，许多人都在尝试他们的旧照片。数以百万计的用户看着他们所爱的人在旧

照片中栩栩如生。）可知，大多数用在MyHeritage上的照片是人像。故选D。

35.答案：B

解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，介绍了人工智能技术可以让老照片“动”起来；因

此A选项"人工智能让老照片活了起来”为最佳标题。故选A。

36.答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段"Whenthereisnotenoughglucose,apersonfeels

hungry."（当葡萄糖不足时，人会感到饥饿。）可知，人体内葡萄糖不够时会让人会感

到饥饿。故选D。

37.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据第三段"Whenwecan'teatforsomereasons,ourbodywill

changethesestoredsugarintoenergy.Whenitarrivesatacertainstage,ourbodywillgive

usamessage：theglucoseisenough."（当我们因为某些原因吃不下东西的时候，我们的

身体会把这些储存的糖分转化为能量。当它到达某个阶段时，我们的身体会给我们一

个信息：葡萄糖够了。）可知，我们身体储存着多余的糖份，当我们饿了又不能吃东

西时，身体会把这些糖份转换成能量，当达到一定阶段时，我们的身体会以为我们的

体内葡萄糖是足够的，我们便不会感到饥饿，这是我们的身体在用它自己的方式来喂

饱自己。故选B。

38.答案：D

解析：词义猜测题。根据第四段"Ifworse,theprotein（蛋白质）whichisvery

importanttothebodyalsostartstobreakdown,andweareindanger.Iftheworst,wemay

loseourlives."（如果情况更糟，对身体非常重要的蛋白质也开始分解，我们处于危险

之中。如果情况最糟，我们可能会失去生命。）可知，当我们过度饥饿时，我们会感

觉不好，我们会处于危险之中，甚至失去我们的生命。故可推测出“dizzy”应意为“眩晕

的二故选D。

39.答案：A

解析：篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段引出了话题；第二、三、四段解释了

饥饿的原因以及可能会造成的后果；第五段进行总结。本文属于总分总结构。故选

Ao

40.答案:Yes./Yes,hehas.

解析：细节理解题。根据第三段"Ifoundthatmyarticleswrittenintheolddayswerequite

naive（幼稚的）.1usedtocomplainalot.Butthreeyearslater,I