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2023—2024学年光明区初三模拟考试

英语

说明:1.答题前,请将姓名、准考证号和学校用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡

指定的位置上,并将条形码粘贴好。

2.全卷共8页。考试时间70分钟,满分75分。

3.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目答案标号的

信息点框涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题

时,用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。写在本试卷或

草稿纸上,其答案一律无效。

4.考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。

第一部分选择题(50分)

I.完形填空(10分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最

佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1分)

CharlotteLieblingconsidersherselfa“worldwatcher”—someonewhocarefullyseesthe

worldaroundher.WhenLieblingwasincollege,shevolunteeredata]thatsold

secondhandgoods.Shesawpeoplebringinginobjectstodonate,includingsofttoys.

Lieblingknewthatthetoysheldgreatsentimental(情感的)valuefbrtheirowners.Soshe

felt2whenthetoysweresoldverycheaply,orworse,thrownaway.

OnenightwhenLieblinggothomefromwork,shestarteddoingsomeresearch.She3

thiswasn'thappeningonlyinhertown.Millionsoftoys4inlandfills(垃圾场)everyyear

intheworld.uIfwecanchangetheideathatsofttoyslosetheir5afterthey'vebeenused,

thenwecanshowpeoplethatthesetoysstillholdimportantworthandcanbepassedonto

others.That'showtheLovedBeforeCompany6Lieblingsays.

Whensomeonewantstodonateasofttoy,hecantakeittothecompany.Heisencouraged

towritedownthenameofthetoyandastoryaboutit.Thiscanincludethecreature'slikesand

dislikes,andanadventureifsbeenon.Lieblingbelievesthatsharingwhatmakesthetoy7

helpsnewownersunderstanditsvalue.Thenthetoyiscleaned,photographed,andpacked

8withitsnameandstory.EveryMonday,Liebling9thetoysontheLovedBefore

website.

2023—2024学年光明区初三模拟考试英语第1页共8页

Sincethecompanystartedin2019,LovedBeforehassoldmorethan50,000softtoys.But

thecompany's10ismorethan'Justtryingtosavesometoysfromlandfills/5Lieblingsays.

“Wehopetoteachkidsaboutthevalueoflovingsecondhandthingsagain.”

1.A.parkB.storeC.bankD.school

2.A.safeB.freeC.sadD.lonely

3.A.addedB.realizedC.promisedD.explained

4.A.growupB.standupC.wakeupD.endup

5.A.valueB.interestC.energyD.weight

6.A.failedB.beganC.competedD.improved

7.A.smartB.simpleC.strongD.special

8.A.quicklyB.impatientlyC.carefullyD.nervously

9.A.findsB.postsC.designsD.draws

10.A.goalB.ruleC.discoveryD.history

IL阅读理解(40分)

第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选

项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题,每小题L5分)

A

AgroupofhighschoolstudentsfromWashington,USA,receivedawarmwelcome

Mondayastheystartedatwo-dayvisittoShenzhen.TenvolunteersfromShenzhenUniversity

supportedthemduringtheirstay.

Thestudentswerepartofalargerprogramannounced(宣布)byPresidentXiJinpinglast

November.Intheprogram,50,000youngAmericanswillbeinvitedtoChinaforexchangeand

studyoverthenextfiveyears.

Thevisitwaspackedwithdifferentactivities.Onthefirstday,studentsexploredboth

natureandthecitybyvisitingtheFutianMangroveNatureReserve.TheAmericanstudentsand

SZUvolunteersthenwenttothe“MirroroftheSky"observationdeck,wheretheyenjoyed

wonderfulviewsoftheareaaround.Followingthis,thegroupplantedtreesnearQianhai.They

endedtheirdayatCocoPark.

AudriannafromLincolnHighSchoolhopedtobuyChinesejewelry(珠宝)asagiftforher

mom,"Theylooksoamazing!”shesaid.Studentsalsoexchangedviewsoneco-friendly

lifestyles.Makenna,fromSteilacoomHighSchool,sharedhercommunity'shabitsofrecycling

shoppingbags,andnotedChina'seffortsinrubbishsorting.Anotherstudent,Montserratsaid,

“Thebestpartisthefriendswe'vemade.Theyareallverynicepeople.AndtheyspeakEnglish

sowell.rdlovetogobacktoShenzhenagain.”

ForZhouJunshu,oneofthevolunteers,culturalcommunicationis^challengingbut

2023—2024学年光明区初三模拟考试英语第2页共8页

satisfying."Anothervolunteer,ZhangZebinsaiditisatruehonor"tohelpdevelopcultural

exchange,”"IamsogladtoseeagrowinginterestinChinesecultureamongmynewfriends.

SomeofthemevenboughtbookstolearnChinese,nZhangsaid.

11.HowlongdidtheAmericanstudentsstayinShenzhen?

A.For2days.

B.For5days.

C.For10days.

D.For11days.

12.WhatdoweknowabouttheprograminParagraphTwo?

A.Itlastsfor5years.

B.Itstartedtwoyearsago.

C.ItwasorganizedtohelpAmericanstudentsrelax.

D.Itwillwelcomeover50,000youngAmericanstoChina.

13.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?

a.ThegroupwenttoCocoPark.

b.AmericanstudentsarrivedinShenzhen.

c.AmericanstudentsmetwithChinesevolunteers.

d.AllthestudentsvmtxneFutianMangroveNatureReserve.

e.Allthestudentsenjoyedtheviewsaroundthe"MirroroftheSky”.

A.d-b-c-e-aB.d-b-a-e-cC.b-c-d-e-aD.b-c-a-e-d

14.WhichisthebestpartforMontserrat?

A.BuyingChinesejewelry.

B.MakingChinesefriends.

C.LearningaboutChina'srubbishsorting.

D.Exchangingviewsoneco-friendlylifestyles.

15.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Sports.B.Health.C.Nature.D.Education

B

EliudKipchoge,fromKenya,isknownasthefastestmarathon(马拉松)runnerinhistory!

Asamazingashissportingachievementsare,thestoryofhowhehasrisentobecomethebestis

evenmoreimpressive.Heprovidesgreatlessonsforanyonewhoaimstobegreatatsomething.

Kipchogewasbomin1984,Helearnedtorunandgotalotofpracticebyrunningtwo

milestoandfromschooleachday!Asateenager,heearnedmoneybytransportingmilkona

bike.Herodea40-kmroundtripfromhishometoanearbytown-collectingandthenselling

milkfromfarmers.Hesavedupthemoneyforfivemonthsandboughthisfirstpairofrunning

shoes.

2023-2024学年光明区初三模拟考试英语第3页共8页

KipchogemethismimingcoachPatrickSangattheageof16.SangusedtobeanOlympic

runnerandalsoaneighborofKipchoge5s!WithSang'sguidance,Kipchogewonmanyraces

includingthe2016and2020Olympics.In2019,KipchogeranthemarathondistanceinAustria,

achievingatimeof1:59!

RunningamarathonundertwohoursissomethingKipchogewantedtodonotjustfor

himselfbutfortheworld.Hewantedtoprovethatunohumanislimited(受限的)Besides

tryingtowinhis3rdOlympicmarathon,Kipchogeisafteranotherworldrecord!Hewants

Kenyatobecomethecountrytoplantthemosttreesintheworld.uWewanteveryKenyanto

spendatleast1hour59minutesjustplanting60trees.SinceKenyahasapopulationofover51

millionpeople,thisplancouldresultinmillionsofnewtreesbeingplanted,nhesaid.

16.WhatmakesBLipchogefamous?

A.Hisamazingstories.

B.Hisbestlessons.

C.Hisimpressiveaims.

D.Hisgreatrunningabilities.

17.HowdidKipchogebuyhisfirstpairofrunningshoes?

A.Bysellingbikesinatown.

B.Bycollectingandsellingmilk.

C.Bywinninga40-kmroundrace.

D.Bytransportingmilktoschooleveryday.

18.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesPatrickSang?

A.Kindandhonest.

B.Well-knownandbrave.

C.Experiencedandhelpful.

D.Warm-heartedandthoughtful.

19.Whatdoes"anotherworldrecord"inthelastparagraphreferto(指的是)?

A.Provingthateveryoneislimited.

B.WinningthethirdOlympicmarathon.

C.IncreasingKenya'spopulationto51million.

D.MakingKenyaplantmoretreesthananyothercountry.

20.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?

A.Tointroducethesportofmarathon.

B.TospreadthespiritofOlympic6ames.

C.ToshowtheenvironmentalchallengesinKenya.

D.ToencouragereaderswithKipchoge'sexperiences.

2023—2024学年光明区初三模拟考试英语第4页共8页

c

Doyoueverfeellikethere'snotenoughtimeintheday?Thattimeissomehowracing

awayfromyou,anditisimpossibletofiteverythingin.Butthen,youstepoutsideintothe

countrysideandsuddenlyeverythingseemsslower,morerelaxed,liketimehassomehow

changed.It?snotjustyou—recentresearchshowednaturecancontroloursenseoftime.

RichardoCorreia,theresearcherattheUniversityofFinland,foundthatbeinginnature

maychangehowweexperiencetimeandperhaps,evengiveusthesenseoftimeabundance

(充裕).(orreiacomparedpeople'sexperiencesoftimewhentheyperformeddifferenttypesof

tasksincitiesandnaturalenvironments.Itshowedthatpeoplereportedasenseofexpanded

timewhentheywereinnaturecomparedtowhentheywereincities.Forexample,awalk

throughthecountrysidefeltlongerthanacitywalkofthesamedistance.

It'snotjustoursenseoftimeinthemomentwhichappearstobechangedbythenatural

world,andit'salsooursenseofthepastandfuture.Earlierresearchshowsthatspendingtimein

naturehelpstomoveourfocusfromtheimmediate(目前的)momenttowardsourfutureneeds.

Soratherthanfocusingonthestressofthedemands(需求)onourtime,naturehelpsustosee

thebiggerpicture.Thiscanhelpusfocusonwhat'simportantsothatwemeetourlong-term

goals.Thisispartlybecausespendingtimeinnatureappearstomakeuslessimpulsive(冲动的),

enablingustothinkmoreaboutfuturebenefitsinsteadofwantingimmediateones.

21.Howmightyoufeelwhenyouwalkinthecountryside?

A.Everythingremainsthesame.

B.Timeisracingawayfromyou.

C.Therearelesshoursintheday.

D.Thingsseemtogoataslowerspeed.

22.InwhatwaydidCorreiacarryouttheresearch?

A.Bydoingonlinesurveys.

B.Byinterviewingexperts.

C.Bymakingcomparisons.

D.Byreviewingearlierstudies.

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedworduexpandednprobablymean?

A.Real.

B.Lost.

C.Passing.

D.Increased.

2023—2024学年光明区初三模拟考试英语第5页共8页

24.Howdoesnaturehelpwithoursenseofthefuture?

A.Bymeetingourneeds.

B.Bychangingourfocus.

C.Byshowinguspictures.

D.Byremindingusofthepast.

25.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Whattimebringsus.

B.Wheretimehasgone.

C.Whywelosesenseoftimeinnature.

D.Hownaturechangesoursenseoftime.

第二节请阅读下面的短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,

使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题,每小题2分)

A.Soit'sbesttopickitfirst!

B.Youcanbringanyfoodsyouwant.

C.Often,apicnicisaboutmorethanjustthefood.

D.Ifyou'rewantingtogoonone,planningaheadwillhelpyou.

E.Don'tpickfoodsthatrequireaknifeorotherspecialtoolstoeat.

F.Itisamusttochecktheweatherforecastthedaybeforeyourpicnic.

Picnicsareafunwaytoenjoytimewithyourfamilyorfriendsoutside!26Hereare

sometipsfbryoutoplantheperfectpicnic.

Choosingtherightplaceisimportantasitwillinfluencesomeoftheotherpreparationsfbr

thepicnic.27Youcouldgotothepark,thebeach,oreventhemountainsforyourpicnic.

Foodiskeyforanypicnic.28Goforfoodsthatyoucaneatwithyourfingerslike

sandwiches,strawberries,orapplestokeepyourpicniceasyandfiin.

29Seewhatactivitiestheareaoffers,soyouknowwhatelseyouneedtobring.For

example,iftheparkdoesn,thavemuchofaplayground,bringsomefiinsportingequipment

withyoulikeFrisbeesorasoccerball.Youcouldalsobringalongaboardgamethat'sfunto

playoutdoors.

30Ifthere'sahighchanceofrain,don'triskit.Ififsgoingtobehot,don'tforgetto

bringhats.Ineithercase,bringingalargeumbrellacanofferprotectionfromtherainorsun.

Finally,packatablecloth,enoughwaterandsomebagsfbrcleanup,andyou'rereadyto

headoffonyouradventure.

2023—2024学年光明区初三模拟考试英语第6页共8页

第三节信息匹配

下面的材料A〜F是六个AI工具网站的介绍。请根据Eric、Tom>Jack、Sally、Lily

五位同学的需求,为他们推荐合适的网站。(共5小题,每小题1.5分)

A.

Youcancreateamazingpicturesforyourschoolprojectsormakeyourowncoolposterswith

thisAl.Itwillturnyourideasintopictures.Itisalsogreatforartclassordecoratingyourroom.

B.https://tianyin.163.com

Ifyouwanttomakeyourownmusicforschoolplaysorjustforfun,trythistool.Itwilllet

youchoosedifferentmusicstylestofityourfeelings.

C.https://www.chatmind.tech

Stuckonaproject?ThisAImayhelpyouorganizeyourideasandshowthemasamindmap.

It'slikehavingahelperforplanningyourschoolwork.

D.

Thisisatranslationtoolthatcanhelpyoureadandenjoyforeignbookseasily.Itcanalsohelp

youexplorebooksindifferentlanguagesandlearnaboutnewcultures.

E.

Doyouwanttogetbetteratwritingarticles?ThisAIwillgivesuggestionsforyourEnglish

writingsandexampreparations.

F.

Thisisausefultoolwhichcanturntextintosound.Ithelpsmakeyourschoolspeechesmore

interestingorlistentoyourwrittenworkreadaloud.

31.EricwantstopracticehisEnglishspeechandhearhowitsounds.

32.Tomislookingformusicthatmatchesthedifferentscenesofhisschoolplay.

33.Jackneedstoorganizehisthoughtsforagroupprojectandwantstoseethemclearly.

34.SallyneedssomewritingsuggestionsforherEnglisharticleon"EnvironmentalProtection”.

35.Lilywantstomakespecialpostersforaschooleventbutrightnowsheonlyhassomeideas.

第二部分非选择题(25分)

ni.语法填空(io分)

阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空,

并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。(共10小题,每小题1分)

AsChineseNewYearcelebrationsbecomepopularworldwide,traditionalChinese

performanceshavewonaudiencesJheartsinotliercountries.Onthefirsttwodaysofthe2024

ChineseNewYear,audiencesinLondon36.(amaze)byaYinggedanceteamfrom

Puning,Guangdongprovince.

2023-2024学年光明区初三模拟考试英语第7页共8页

YinggedancecomesfromtheChaoshanareaofGuangdongprovince.Ithasbeen

performedinthelocalfestivalssincetheMingDynasty.Yingge37.(mean)("Heroes)

Song."Itisconsideredthedanceoffightersbecauseitis38.(close)relatedtotheclassic

novelaboutChineseheroismcalledWaterMargin(《水浒传》).ThedanceisamixofChinese

opera,dance39.Wushu.Performerseachdressasoneofthe10840.(character)of

theLiangshanMountain.Theyallwearopera-stylefacialmakeup.Thedifferentcolorsand

patterns41,theirfacesshowtheirroles.Dancerswaveapairofshortsticksandmake

42.(power)movements.Amongthemstandstheleaddancer“ShiQian."Thecharacter

holds43.snakeinhishands.Hisstyleofdancingisthought44.(keep)awayevil

spirits(驱邪).

FollowingthesuccessfulperformanceinLondon,theYinggeperformersplantocontinue

45.(they)internationaltour.'Thisisjustthebeginning,nsaidChenLaifa,thedance

team'scoach.uWewanttospreadthebeautyofChineseculturetomoreplaces.n

IV.书面表达(15分)

在口语课上,外教Alex让学生分小组交流大家的睡眠状况。请你代表你们组分享讨

论结果,内容包括:

1.六位组员的睡眠状况;

2.睡眠对学习和生活的影响;

3.分享保证良好睡眠的做法:

①规律的作息;

②营造舒适睡眠环境;

③其他做法。

要求:1.80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数内;

2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;

3.可适当增加细节,以使条理清楚、行文连贯;

4.标点正确,书面整洁。

rdliketoshareourgroup'sdiscussiononsleep.

That'sall.Thankyou!

2023—2024学年光明区初三模拟考试英语第8页共8页

2023—2024学年光明区初三模拟考试

英语

I.在“条形码牯贴处”横贴条形码,注意不耍超出边低.缺为标记

注2.答区前考生务必用风色字迹的俯筋成釜字期小写姓名、玳考庇号和学校.

意3.选择咫甑分必须便用2MC值填涂佃息点,正确方法见■,价息点屈内必须涂渊、涂用,否则无效।修改时创用极皮擦干〃%

事人非选弃区部分必须使用用色字迹的他何我/字悠书写,按照加号在相应的答朋区域内作答,不付使川涂改泄、馀改带涂改.对缺考考生,

项5.M出各理答题区域的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上答也无效.由监为•公用2B价第

.保都卡而济洁,不要折处、界战答题卡.次泳此何总点.其

6他%生禁止以涂.

姓名

条形码粘贴处

准考证号

(谓核对条形码上的准考证号和姓名〉

I学校

第一部分选择题

厂以下为选择—区,必须使用2B铅■正确填涂,否则答案无效。、

mmR皿6m1m6m21

mm。7m2mm7m22

LS

H的

fm皿8mm3m8r23

lDno

m血

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