2022-2023学年上海市金山区初三年级下册第一次半月考英语试题含解析

2022-2023学年上海市金山区初三下学期第一次半月考英语试题

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、…CouldIgivethelovelymonkeyssomeofmybiscuitstoeat?

…No,you,See?Thereisssignheresaying,'Don'tfeedtheanimals.9

A.couldn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.won't

2>IwatchthiskindofTVplaysbecausetheyareboring.

A.usuallyB.hardlyC.sometimesD.often

3、--Haveacupofcoffee,please.---Thankyou.Hownicethecoffee!

A.feelsB.looksC.smellsD.sounds

4、一Whenshallwemeetagainnextweek?一dayispossible.Ifsnoproblemwithme。

A.EitherB.NeitherC.EveryD.Any

5、Benny,_______monitorofourclass,issuchhonestboythatwealltrusthim.

A.不填；aB.不填；anC.the;theD.a;a

6、一Doyoulikeswimminginwinter?

—Ofcourse.Thewaterabitcoldatfirst,butthenIamwarmandfullofenergy.

A.feelsB.tastes

C.smellsD.looks

7、Momalwaystellsmethatnothingcanbelearnedhardwork.

A.withB.byC.forD.without

8>Igivetheyellowrosetoparentsforteachingthatloveisabouttrust.

A.me;meB.me;myC.my;meD.my;my

9、--1wastoldthatTomwaschargedwithstealingthejewelryfromtheshop.

--Itisjustamisunderstanding.,hehadnothingtodowiththecase.

A.InfactB.AsaresultC.HoweverD.Moreover

10、一Dave,let*sstartourtrainingforthebasketballgame.

一OK.Welllosethegamewetryourbest.

A.unlessB.ifC.untilD.since

II.完形填空

11、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相

应的字母编号涂黑。

OneafternooninJune,Maggiewasdrivingbacktoherhouse.Hersheepdog,Patches,wassittinginthebackwith1

headoutofthewindowtohelpitcooldown.2,Maggieheardaloudnoiseandshebegantolosecontrolofthecar.

Thenthe3crashedintoatree.

Maggieopenedhereyesandlookedaroundto4thatherdogwasallright.Thenshefeltagreatpaininherleft

leg.Andsherealizedthatthecarwasfilledwiththickblacksmoke.Shepushedthecardooropenandtriedtogetout,

buthertrouserswerecaughtin5,ThafswhenPatchesproved(证明是)tobea6doghero.

ItstartedbitinghertrousersuntilMaggiecouldpullherleg.Unluckily,thatwasn'tenoughbecauseMaggie7

couldn'tmove.Patchesgrabbed(抓住)herjacketwithitsteethandbravelypulledheroutofthecar.She8to

theground,butPatcheskeptpullinguntilitmadeMaggiefarawayfromthecar.Afterawhile,thecarblewup(爆炸).

Finally,theemergencyservices9andtheytookMaggietoahospital.

MaggieisveryproudofPatches.Shesaysthatshewouldn'tbeheretodaytotellhis10iftherewerenoher

bravedog.

1.A.herB.itsC.my

2.A.FinallyB.CertainlyC.Suddenly

3.A.dogB.carC.house

4.A.dependonB.thinkaboutC.makesure

5.A.somethingB,anythingC.everything

6.A.richB.luckyC.real

7.A.stillB,onlyC.hardly

8.A.fellB.jumpedC.led

9.A.stoppedB,arrivedC.left

10.A.jokeB.problemC.story

m.语法填空

12、Whodesignedthefirsthelicopter(直升飞机)？Who1.(draw)oneofthemostfamouspicturesintheworld?Who

knewmoreaboutthehumanbodythanmost22_(doctor)did?Thereisananswer£allthesequestions-Leonardode

Vinci.

LeonardolivedinItalyaroundtheyear1500,butmanyofhis4^_(invent)seemmoderntoustoday.Forexample,oneof

hisnotebookshasdrawingsofahelicopter.Ofcourse,hecouldn'tbuild5,helicopterwiththethingshehad.But

scientistssayhisideawouldhaveworked.Thafswhyhewasconsidered6,(be)ageniusthathaseverbeenknown.

ButLeonardowasn'tjustaninventor.Hewasoneofthe7.(great)artistsofhisday.Whenhewasonlytwentyyears

old,he8,(call)amasterpainter,andashegotolderhebecameevenmorefamous.Sometimeshedrewahandinten

differentways”hewasreadytopaint.ManyofLeonardo'swonderfulpaintingsarestillwithustoday.Youmayknow

oneofhismostfamousworks™the10,（smile）womanknownastheMonaLisa.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、ThePhantomoftheOpera（歌剧魅影）

ThePhantomoftheOpera,byAndrewLloydWebber,debuts（appearsinpublicforthefirsttime）inShanghai,

markingtheproduction'sfirstAsianperformance.SinceitwasfirstshowninLondon,theplayhasbeenseenby58

millionpeopleallovertheworld.ThePhantomoftheOperadescribesamysteriouspersonwithabeautifulvoiceliving

undertheParisTheatre.Thegrandstagesets（场景）andmusichavemadethemusicalfamousthroughouttheworld.

7:15pm,December18

200一2000yuan

7:15pm,December19,24—26,31

100一800yuan

ShanghaiGrandTheatre,300RernninDadao

Tel:5466-0206

Cellorecital（大提琴独奏会）

CellistNinaKotovawillstagearecitalinShanghaiKotova,fromRussia,isanexcellentmusicianandcomposer（作曲

家）.Sheattractedtheworldattentionwhenshewonfirstprizeinaninternationalmusiccontestattheageof15.Sheisa

modelandhasgraced（为・・・增色）thecoversofmanyfashionmagazines.

7:30pm,December15

50—500yuan

ShanghaiConcertHall,523Yan'anDonglu

Tel:6386-2836

Pipaconcert

YangJingplaysthepipainconcert.Thepipaplayerfoundherdistinctive（有特色的）musicalcharacterthroughthe

ancientpiecesofanancientcultureandthemostcontemporarymusicoftheworld.Rootedinthemillennia-old（千年的）

traditionofChinesemusic,shebuildsonavast（巨大的）bodyofmusicalhistoryfromtheEastandWest.

7:15pm,December10

40—100yuan

HeLutingConcertHall,20FenyuanLu

Tel:6437-1192

1.Thispassagecanbefoundprobablyin.

A.anovel（小说）B.afilmC.aplayD.abrochure

2.Toattendtwodifferentconcertslistedabovewillcostatleast.

A.80yuanB.90yuanC.140yuanD.240yuan

3.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat.

A.CellistKotova'sphotocanbeseenonthecoversofmanyfashionmagazines

B.ThePhantomoftheOperaisamusicalplayperformedattheParisTheatre

C.ThosewhoareinterestedinChinesetraditionalmusicwillwatchaconcertattheHeLutingConcertHallonDec.15

D.YangJing'sperformancehasnothingtodowiththewesternmusic

B

14、MyteenagesonKarlbecamewithdrawnafterhisfatherdied.Asasingleparent,Itriedtodomybesttotalktohim.

ButthemoreItried,themorehepulledaway.Whenhisreportcardarrivedduringhisjunioryear,itsaidthathe

hadbeenabsent95timesfromclassesandhadsixfallinggradesfortheyear.Inthiswayhewouldnevergraduate.I

senthimtotheschooladviser,andIevenbeggedhim.Nothingworked.

OnenightIfeltsopowerlessthatIgotdownonmykneesandaskedGodforhelp.^PleaseGod,Ican'tdoanything

moreformyson.I'mattheendofmyrope.Fmgivingthewholethinguptoyou・”

IwasatworkwhenIgotaphonecall.Amanintroducedhimselfastheheadmaster.UIwanttotalktoyouaboutKarFs

absences.”Beforehecouldsayanotherword,Ichokedup（哽咽）andallmydisappointmentandsadnessoverKarl

camepouringoutintotheearsofthisstranger.a6Ilovemyson,butIjustdon'tknowwhattodo.I'vetriedeverything

togetKarltogobacktoschoolandnothinghasworked.Ifsoutofmyhands.”Foramomenttherewassilenceonthe

otherandoftheline.Theheadmasterseriouslysaid,“Thankyouforyourtime”,andhungup.

KarFsnextreportcardshowedamarkedimprovementinhisgrades.Finally,hewasevenonthelistofthebest

studentsatschool.Inhisfourthyear,Iattendedaparent-teachermeetingwithKarl.Inoticedthathisteacherswere

surprisedatthewayhehadturnedhimselfaround.Onourwayhome,hesaid,“Mum,rememberthatcallfromthe

headmasterlastyear?”Inodded.66Thatwasme.IthoughtI'dplayajokebutwhenIheardwhatyousaid,itreallyhit

mehowmuchIwashurtingyou.ThafswhenIknewIhadtomakeyouproud.”

1.Whichofthefollowinghasthesimilarmeaningastheunderlinedword“withdrawn”inthefirstparagraph?

A.Quietandlonely

B.Relaxedandexcited

C.Talkativeandlively

D.Happyandeasy-going

2.Accordingtothefirstreportcard,Karl.

A.oftenwenttoschoollate

B.failedinalltheexams

C.didagoodjobatschool

D.didn'tdowellatschool

99

3.Whenthemothersaid"It'soutofmyhands.totheheadmaster9shemeantthatshe・

A.didn'tknowwhattodoaboutherson

B.woulddrivehersonawayfromthehouse

C.hadnomoneytosupportthefamily

D.shewouldhavetohangup

4.WhowasitthattelephonedKarPsmotherthatday?

A.Theheadmaster.

B.Theschooladviser.

C.Karlhimself.

D.Thepassagedoesn'ttellus.

5.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.

A.childreninsingle-parentfamiliesalwayshavementalproblems

B.mother'sloveplaysanimportantroleinteenagers9life

C.parentsshouldgivetheirchildrenasmuchhelpaspossible

D.schooleducationstillworkswellwithoutsupportfromparent

C

15、LindaEvanswasmybestfriend—likethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtogether:pianolessons,movies,

swimming,horsebackriding.

WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,andwesaweachotheronspecial

time-likemywedding（婚礼）andLinda's.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrote

lessoften.OnedayacardthatIsent

cameback,stamped“Address（地址）Unknown.”IhadnoideahowtofindLinda.

Overtheyears,ImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtoshare（分享）happinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.

AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmotherdied.Therewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthat

onlyafriendlikeLindacouldAll.

OnedayIwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaand

whoselastnamewasWagman—Linda'smarriedname.66TheremustbethousandsofWagmans,wIthought,butJstill

wrotetoher.

Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter.uMrsTobin!”shesaidexcitedly,66LindaEvansWagmanismymother.”

MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIknewverymuch,evenafter40years,laughedandcriedandcaughtuponeach

other'slives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled.Andthere'sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:Wewon't

loseeachotheragain!

根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1.ThewriterwenttopianolessonswithLindaEvans_______.

A.attheageof13B.beforeshegotmarried

C.aftertheymovedtonewhomesD.beforethewriter^familymovedaway

2.Theydidn'toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey.

A.gotmarriedB.hadlittletimetodoso

C.didn'tlikewritinglettersD.couldseeeachotheronspecialtime

3.Therewasanemptyplaceinthewriter'sheartbecauseshe.

A.wasintroubleB.didn9tknowLinda9saddress

C.receivedthecardthatshesentD.didn'thaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessorsadness

4.Thewriterwashappywhenshe.

A.readthenewspaperB.heardLinda9svoiceonthephone

C.metayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeLindaD.wrotetothewomanwhoselastnamewasWagman

5.Theyhaven91keptintouch.

A.forabout40yearsB.forabout27years

C.sincetheygotmarriedD.sincethewriter'sfamilymovedaway

D

16、Couldsmellsaffectyourlifespan?Femalefruitflies（果蝇）withouttheabilitytosmellfoodlivelongerthanother

fruitflies.Thesenseofsmellmaybeconnectedtothecellularageing（细胞老化）processinmanyotherlivingthings

evenpeople.Suchconnectionhasrecentlybeenfoundinbothwormsandflies.Forexample,scientistsfoundthat

removingfruitflies*abilitytosmellmadethemlivenearly10percentlongerthanflieswithasenseofsmell.

Theyconfirmedthatfoodsmellsweretheonesmostlikelytoaffectageing,asnutrition（营养）andlifespanareknownto

beconnectedinmanylivingthings.Totesttheideathatfoodsmellsaffectlifespan,theyremovedflies*abilitytosmell

carbondioxide,whichisproducedbysomeflyfoods.Theylefttherestofthesmellingsystem.

Thisactionhadnoeffectonmaleflies,butthefemaleslived30percentlongerthannormal.Removingtheabilityto

smellCOimaystopfliesgettinginformationaboutfoodavailability.Thiscouldmeanthatfoodisnotenough,causing

processesthatencourage

fliestosurvive.Scientistsfoundthatthefemalefliesfromstoredextrafatandthatbothmalesandfemalesimmune（免

疫）toCOiwerestrongeragainstthestressthannormalflies.Itissuggestedthatfemalesmaysimplybeeasily

influencedbythesmellsofCOi.

Scientistspointoutthatpeopledon*tknowwhetherageingandsmellareconnectedinanimalsandhumans.Butthey

clearlyexperiencephysicalchangesaftersmellingfood.

2.Fromthepassage,welearnthatwhatscientistsfoundisto.

A.showthereisthebestwaytomakelifespanlonger

B.tellusweshouldremoveoursmellabilitytolivelong

C.showthesenseofsmellcanaffectthecellularageingprocess

D.explainfruitflieswithoutabilitytosmellcanlivelonger

3.Scientistsdosomeresearchtoprove

A.theimmunesystemoffliestoCOi

B.theconnectionsbetweennutritionandlifespan

C.theimportanceoffoodsmellstoourhumans

D.theconnectionsbetweenfoodsmellsandlifespan

4.Accordingtoscientists*opinion,wecanseethat.

A.flieswithoutabilitytosmellisencouragedtostoreextraenergy

B.malefliesingeneralcanlivelongerthanfemaleones

C.bothmaleandfemalefliescanlivelongerwithouttheabilitytosmell

D.flieswithoutabilitytosmellcanalsogetinformationaboutfoodavailability

5.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthepassageasawhole?

A.COihasfeweffectsonfemaleflies.

B.Thesenseofsmellmighthaveaneffectonlivingthings.

C.Thesenseofsmellisnecessarytohumans*health.

D.Femalefruitfliescanalwayslivelongerthanmaleflies.

E

17、SquareDanceABCisanexcitingnewwaytopractisesquaredancing.

♦Enjoyafunny,easybeginner*ssquaredance,withnoexperienceneeded.

♦Therearethreedifferentdances.TheA,BandCdancescanbeexperiencedinanyorder.Thisisthemaindifference

betweenSquareDanceABCandthetraditional''lesson-based''way.Youcandothethreebeginner*sdancesinany

order.

♦insteadofwaitinguntilaclassstartsonceayear,peoplecanstartSquareDanceABCanytime.

Afterallthreedances(inanyorder),dancershavelearned22squaredancemovements.Thenextstepisthe

experiencedABCdance,usingall22movements.

Itiseasytoconvincepeopletotrysquaredancinganytime.Mostpeoplethattryitwilllikeit.SquareDanceABCwill

bringlotsofchancesforfun,fitnessandfriends!

Comeon,andwellmakethisprojectaseasyasA-B-C!

Ifyouhavequestionsorcommentsaboutthissite,pleaseemailusatWebmaster@SquareDanceABC.com.

1.Whomightbeinterestedinthiswebsite?

A.Kidsthataregoodatdrawing.

B.Peoplethatwanttolearntodance.

C.Adultsthatwanttogotravelling.

D.Volunteersthatwanttoteachchildren.

2.IfyouwanttojoininSquareDanceABC,you・

A.canstartatanytimeB.havetowaitforawholeyear

C.musthavesquaredancingexperienceD.needtogetlotsoffriendstohelpyou

3.IfyoujoininSquareDanceABC,youcan・

A.savelotsofmorleyforaholiday

B.trysquaredancingonlyonce

C.stayhealthyandmakelotsoffriends

D.learntheEnglishlettersABCmoreeasily

4.Thepassageisprobably.

A.anadvertisementbyanEnglishclub

B.aninvitationbyanEnglishdub

C.anapplicationbyasportsclub

D.anadvertisementbyadanceclub

F

18、Ayoungmanwastravelingdownacountryroad,goingabittoofastinhisnewcar.Thereweremanykids

playingbetweenthecarsparkedonthesideofthestreet.

Ashiscarpassed,onechildsuddenlyappearedandthrewabrickatthecar.Themanstoppedthecarandjumped

out.Hecaughtthekidandshoutedathim,“Whatareyoudoing?”Hecontinuedshouting,“That'sanewcar.Itwillbe

expensivetofixthedamageyoudidwiththatbrick.Whydidyoudoit?”"I'msorry.Ididn'tknowwhatelsetodo.Ifs

mybrother/9hesaid,“Herolled（滚落）offthesideoftheroadandfelloutofhiswheelchair.Ican'tlifthimup.Heis

hurtandheistooheavyforme.”

Theyoungmanfeltshamefulandsaidnothing.Heliftedthekid'sbrotherbackintothewheelchair.

“Thankyou,sir.”thechildsaid.Themanthenwatchedthelittleboypushhisbrothertowardtheirhome.

Theyoungmandidnotrepairthedent（凹槽）inhiscar.Hecanheartheboy'shopelessvoicewheneverhesawit.

Sometimes,whenyoudon'tmakethetimetolisten,lifethrowsabrickatyourhead.

1.Wherewouldthestoryprobablytakeplace?

A.inthemarketB.onthestreetC.attheboy9shomeD.intherepa