新疆巴楚县某中学2023-2024学年高三年级下册联考英语试题含解析

新疆巴楚县一中2023-2024学年高三下学期联考英语试题

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.一DidMaxgototheconcertwithhisfamilyyesterday?

—Thereportscheduledtobehandedintomorrow,heit.

A.couldn'thaveattendedB.needn9thaveattended

C.wouldn'tattendD.shouldn9tattend

2.Withoutyourhelp,IthefirstprizeintheEnglishSpeakingContest.

A.won'tgetB.didn'tget

C.wouldn'tgetD.wouldn9thavegot

3.Lookingpeopleintheeyesometimesmakethemnervousandembarrassed.

A.mustB.can

C.shouldD.might

4.一YouspeakverygoodFrench!

——Thanks.IFrenchinSichuanUniversityforfouryears.

A.studiedB.studyC.wasstudyingD.hadstudied

5.WithMother'sDayaroundthecorner,Ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebankpresentsformy

mother.

A.buyB.tobuy

C.buyingD.havingbought

6.Governmentsaroundtheworldincreasinglyartificialintelligencetohelppromoteeconomicgrowth.

A.putoutB.rolloutC.makeoutD.reachout

7.—Dad,youshouldhavetakenmetothefootballmatchthismorning.

一Ihadintendedto,butIcouldn'tspareanytime,Iareport.

A.hadwrittenB.wrote

C.waswritingD.wouldwrite

8.IowemycurrentsuccesstoDavid,mybestfriendsincechildhood,withoutwhomIhavenoideawhereI

today.

A.amB.was

C.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe

9.Lifethelikeocean;Onlystrong-willedcanreachtheothershore.

A.an;theB.the;a

C.the;/D./;a

10.Usuallydoctorsareunderstandablyaboutnewmedicinesbecauseoftheuncertaintyoftheir

effects.

A.considerateB.logicalC.optimisticD.cautious

11.PeopleexpectShanghaiDisneylandParktoofferbetterservicethanofTokyo's.

A.thisB.itC.oneD.that

12.——Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.

—Sorry.Withsomuchwork_______mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.

A.filledB.fillingC.tofillD.beingHlled

13.Pelehadbagsofnaturaltalent,buthewithoutthedeterminationtodealwithalltheproblemslifethrewin

hispath.

A.wouldneversucceedB.neversucceeded

C.wouldneverhavesucceededD.haveneversucceeded

14.PhysicallychallengedasJackwas,hedidnothimselftohisfate.

A.resistB.reserveC.resignD.rescue

15.一Cathyisnotcomingtoyourbirthdaypartytonight.

一Butshe!

A.promisedB.promises

C.willpromiseD.hadpromised

16.DuringeachNBAseason,basketballfanscheerontheirfavoriteteamstomakethrough.

A.itB.them

C.thatD.those

17.Asurveyoftheopinionsofexpertsthatthreehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweekgoodforone's

health.

A.show;areB.shows;is

C.show;isD.shows;are

18.Anyinformationoftheoraltestpaperareregardedasstrictlybeforeitisopen.

A.conventionalB.analytical

C.controversialD.confidential

19.—Youseemtobefondofclassicalmusic.

—,Asamatteroffact,Ilikejazzmusicbetter.

A.Idon9tagreeB.Notreally

C.Icouldn'tagreemoreD.Nodoubt

20.AmericansingerTaylorSwift,21,bigatthe2011AcademyofCountryMusicAwardsintheUSonApril

A.stoodB.gaveC.scoredD.made

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.(6分)LOSANGELES,Nov.12(Xinhua)一LegendarycomicbookwriterStanLeehasdiedattheageof95,

accordingtomediareportsonMonday.

Lee,borninStanleyLieberonDec.28th,1922,beganhiscareerin1939andjoinedtheMarvelComicsin1961.

Heisconsideredasoneofthemostlegendarynamesinthehistoryofcomicbooksandtheleadingcreativeforce

behindtheriseofMarvelComics.Heco-creatediconicfictionalcharacterssuchasSpider-Man,X-Men,theAvengers,

andmanymore.

Lee'scharactersoftenhavesuperpowers,buttheyalsohaveweaknesses.Theywerehumans,notgods.Theynot

onlystruggledtosavetheworld,butalsotopaytheirbills,makefriends,andholdjobs.ThismadeMarvelcomicbook

heroesstandapartfromitscompetitorDC,whichproducedtheseeminglyperfectheroeslikeSupermanandWonder

Woman.Thosesuperheroeshavebeenadaptedintoblockbusterfilms,mostofwhichweremadeafterDisneyacquired

Marvelina4-billion-doIlardealin2009.

Inastatement,BobIger,chairmanandCEOoftheWaltDisneyCompanysaidStanLeewasasextraordinaryas

thecharactershecreated.

MarvelalsopraisedLeeonitswebsitebyputtingononeofLee'sfamousquotes,whichgoes,66Iusedtobe

embarrassedbecauseIwasjustacomic-bookwriterwhileotherpeoplewerebuildingbridgesorgoingontomedical

careers.AndthenIbegantorealize:entertainmentisoneofthemostimportantthingsinpeople'slives.Withoutit,they

mightgooffthedeepend.Ifeelthatifyou'reabletoentertain,you'redoingagoodthing.”

PraisefromhisHollywoodpeersandcolleagueswasgenerous.PresidentofMarvelStudiosKevinFeigeappreciated

Lee'sunparalleledimpactontheindustry.66NoonehashadmoreofanimpactonmycareerthanStanLee,”Feigesaid.

“OurthoughtsarewithhisfamilyandthemillionsoffanswhohavebeenforevertouchedbyStan'sgenius,charisma

andheart.”

1、HowdoLee'scharactersdifferfromthoseofDC?

A.Theyareperfectheroes.

B.Theyoftenhavesuperpowers.

C.Theyarenothumans,butgods.

D.Theyhavehumanshortcomings.

2、WecanlearnfromLee'sstatementinParagraph6that.

A.itisembarrassingtobeacomic-bookwriter

B.atasteofentertainmentisnecessaryinpeople'slives

C.entertainmentisthemostimportantthingintheworld

D.youcandoeverythingwellifyouareabletoentertain

3、Accordingtothepassage,wecouldknowthat・

A.LeeinfluencedKevinFeige'scareeralot

B.LeejoinedtheMarvelComicsinhisforties

C.Leecreatedthefictionalcharactersallbyhimself

D.ThesuperheroeswereadaptedintofilmsbeforeDisneyacquiredMarvel

4、Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ComicsLegend一theMarvelsandDC

B.TheSuperheroesinStanLee'sComics

C.MarveFsComicsLegendStanLeeDiesat95

D.TheLifeStoryofMarvelComicsLegendStanLee

22.（8分）Everest

121minAdventure/Biography/Drama

Storyline:AgroupofclimbersstarttheirfinalclimbtothesummitofMountEverest,thehighestpointonEarth.With

littlewarning,aviolentstormstrikesthemountain9swallowingtheadventurers...

Director:BaltasarKormakur

Stars:JasonClarke,AngPhulaSherpa,ThomasM.Wright

Addtowatchlist

WarRoom

120minDrama

Storyline:TonyandElizabethJordan,seeminglyhaveitall—greatjobs,abeautifuldaughter,theirdreamhome.In

reality,theirmarriagehasbeenawarzone.WithguidancefromMissClara,anolder,wiserwoman,Elizabethdiscovers

shecanstartfightingforherfamilyinsteadofagainstthem.

Director:AlexKendrick

Stars:PriscillaC.Shirer,T.C.Stalligs,KarenAbercrombie

Addtowatchlist

StraightOuttaCompton

147minBiography/Drama/Music

Storyline:In1987,fiveyoungmen,usinghonestrhymes,puttheirfrustrationandangeraboutlifeintothemost

powerfulweapontheyhad:theirmusic.StraightOuttaComptontellsthetruestoryofhowtheseculturalrebels（叛逆

者）stooduptotheauthoritiesthatmeanttokeepthemdownandformedtheworld'smostdangerousgroupN.W.A.

Director:F.GaryGray

Stars:O'SheaJacksonJr.,CoreyHawkins,JasonMitchell

Addtowatchlist

AWalkInTheWoods

104minAdventure/Biography/Comedy

Storyline:AfterspendingtwodecadesinEngland,BillBrysonreturnstotheUS,wherehedecidesthebestwayto

connectwithhishomelandistohiketheAppalachianTrail.HetravelswithKatz,oneofhisoldestfriends.Thetroubleis

thatthetwohaveacompletelydifferentdefinitionoftheword,"adventure”.Therealfunbegins...

Director:KenKwapis

Stars:RobortRedford,NickNolte,EmmaThompson

Addtowatchlist

1、Ifyoupreferfamily-themedmovies,whichoneshouldsee?

A.EverestB.WarRoom

C.StraightOuttaComptonD.AWalkInTheWoods

2、WhatisN.W.Aaccordingtothepassage?

A.AmovieclubB.Amusicgroup

C.AnadventureteamD.Acharityorganization

3、WhydoesBillBrysonhiketheAppalachainTrail?

A.ToaccompanyhisfriendKatzB.Toexerciseandkeephimselffit

C.TostrengthenhisbondwiththeUSD.Tohaveanadventureinthewoods

23.（8分）Iamtryingtomuster（鼓起）thecourageto___mymobilephonetoenjoyamorepeacefulandring-freelife.

Canyouimaginenothavingyourmobilephone?Inourhigh-tech,in-a-hurryage,acell-freelifeisahardconceptto

swallow.OurmobilephonescannowaccesstheInternet,andmanypeoplefeeltheneedtoexpresstheireverythought

ontheirblogpages.IfIgaveupmycellphone,peoplewouldthinkIwasmad.

IwishIhadthestrengthtotossawaymytechnology.Ihaveanofficephone,ahomephone,ane-mailandifpeople

wanttocontactme,theycan.IfI'mout,peoplecanleaveamessage.DotheyreallyneedtoHndme24/7?However,I'm

abitlikeFrodointhemovieLordoftheRings.ThepoweroftheringistoostrongandIcan'tletitgo.

Mobilephoneshavebecomenecessarytoolsinourbusylife.Formostpeople,theyholdallcontactsandmanyofus

don'twriteupaddressbooksanymore.Thelatestphonescarryourmusic,pictures,moviesandeverythingelse.Wefeel

lostwithoutthisdeviceandwhenwedomisplaceit,wefeelcutofffromourfellow.

“Wherehaveyoubeen?”saidafriend,whosawmeaweekafterIlostmycellphone,66Itriedcallingyou,butyou

disappeared.YoudisappearedoffthefaceoftheEarth."See,whenyoudon'thaveamobilephone,youdon'texist

I'mnotreallygoingtotossmymobilephoneaway,infact.Wehumansaresuchsocialanimalsandmobilephones

serveuswell.Soin2009,Fvedecidednottoservemymobilephone.Likeallmachines,Icanalwaysturnitoff.

1、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“tossaway”mean?

A.giveawayB.getawayC.breakawayD.throwaway

2、writermentionsFrodoto,

A.showitisdifficulttogetridofthemobilephone

B.showhowmuchhelikesFrodo

C.suggestacell-freelifeiswhathewants

D.introduceafilmcharactertous

3、doweknowaboutmobilephonesinthe4thparagraph?

A.Mobilephonescandoanythingforus.

B.Mobilephoneshavebecomeveryimportantinourlife.

C.Wecouldnotlivewithoutmobilephones.

D.Wewouldbecutoffbyourfellowwithoutmobilephones.

4、canbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.Thewriterisnotreallygoingtotosshismobilephoneaway.

B.Whenyoudon'thaveamobilephone,youdon'texist.

C.Thewriterdecidesnottoservehismobilephone.

D.Wehumanscancontrolourselvesandmachines.

24.（8分）Relievingpovertyhasbeenoneofourgovernmenfstopconcernsforthepastdecades.Poverty（贫困）in

remoteareasinChinaisvirtuallyagreatobstaclefortheChinesetogetcommonprogress;thus,itisurgentforusto

helpthepeopletheretoshakeoffpovertythesoonerthebetter.Forthisaim,thegovernmenthasalreadysent

techniciansandexpertstopoverty-strickenareastohelpboostlocalagriculturalproductionandteachthelocalsnew

techniques.TheMinistryofLaborhasalsotrainedmanyrurallaborersthroughdifferentprograms.Butalltheseare

notenough.Severalotherwayshavebeenproposedasfollows.

Firstofall,thegovernmentshouldencourageasmallpartofthepeopleintheremoteareastogetwealthyaheadof

othersbyequippingthemwithrelevantfundsandagriculturaltechnology.These“better-offs“cannotonlysetagood

examplebutgiveconfidencetothepoorerintheireffortstogetridofpoverty.Whenallthepeoplegetrich,thegeneral

leveloflivingstandardcanbegreatlyimproved.Withtheirlivingstandardimproved,theycanattachgreater

importancetoenvironmentalprotectionandarewillingtoinputconsiderableamountofmoneytoeducatetheirchildren.

Onlyinthiswayisasustainabledevelopmentguaranteed.

Secondly,wemustcalluponpeopleinallwalksoflifethroughoutthecountry,especiallythosewealthycitizensin

coastalareastohelpthosestrugglingbelowpovertylineinpoorremoteregionsout.Wemustrealizethatonlyafterall

Chinesepeopleliveacomfortablelifecanwebepeacefullyenjoyingmaterialprosperityinlife.Helpscancomein

variousforms---donatingmoneytothepoorfamilyandbookstoschooldrop-outs,collegegraduatesvolunteeringto

workinthemostneededregions,bringingknowledgetothem,etc.

Thelastbutnottheleast,thegovernmentshouldraisetherateoftaxontherich.Thiscanshortenthegapbetween

thepoorandtherichaswellasbenefitthecountry'srevenues（财政收入）whosebetterpartisinturnallocatedtothe

poorremoteareas.

Admittedly,itisnevereasytocastofftheshadowofpovertyintheremoteareascompletelyintheshortrun.But

everyoneofusshouldgoallouttohelpthoseinpoverty,weareconfidentthatourcountrywillbemorepowerfuland

prosperousintheprocessofrelievingpoverty.

1、Whatdoestheunderlined66shakeoff5inparagraph1mean?

A.getridofB.setoffC.dieoffD.putoff

2、Howmanywaysareintroducedtorelievethepovertyaccordingtothetext?

A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six

3、Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.BlockstotheProgressandDevelopmentofChina

B.ApproachestoRaisingtheRateofTaxontheRich

C.ReasonstoRelievePovertyinRemoteAreasinChina

D.SuggestionstoRelievePovertyinRemoteAreasinChina

4、Howdoestheauthororganizethetext?

A.bycomparisonB.bylistingC.bydefinitionD.bycontrast

25.（10分）Forthefirsttimeeverscientistspreparetosetabouta3-year-longproject,theNektonMission,

toexploretheIndianOceananddocumentchangestakingplacebeneaththewavesthatcouldaffectthesurrounding

regionoverthecomingdecades.

Theambitiousexplorationteamwillreachoneofthelastmajorunexploredfrontiersontheplanet；avastbodyof

waterthat'salreadyfeelingtheeffectsofglobalwarmingwithrisingwatertemperaturesdamagingitscoralreefs（珊瑚

礁）.UnderstandingtheIndianOcean'secosystemisimportantnotjustforthespeciesthatliveinit,butalsoforthe2.5

billionpeoplelivingintheregion.

TheNektonMissionissupportedbymorethan4organizations.Researcherswillspendsevenweekssurveying

underwaterlife,maptheseafloor,anddropsensors（传感器）todepthsofupto6,560feetintheseasaroundthe

Seychelles.

TheSeychellesaimstobecomealeaderinthedevelopmentofa66blueeconomywthatdrawsontheresourcesofthe

ocean.ltreliesonHshingandtourism,buthaslatelyalsobeenexploitingoilandgasfrombeneaththeseafloor.66Our

oceanisundergoingrapidecologicaltransformationbyhumanactivities.TheNektonMissionisvitaltohelpusbetter

knowouroceanspaceandresourcestomakewisedecisions.Onlywhenweknowwhatwehaveintheoceanandwhatis

itsvaluecallweproperlydecidewhattoexploitandwhattoleaveuntouched,"saidJumeau,theSeychelles5ambassador

totheUN.

ThemissionwillconductfurtherdivesinotherpartsoftheIndianOceanoverthreeyears.Theresearchersexpect

todiscovernewspeciesandsendvideostotheworldbysatellite.Theresearchwillprovideinformationforasummit（峰

会）abouttheIndianOceanplannedforlate2021.

1、WhydothescientistsplantoexploretheIndianOcean?

A.Tosavetheendangeredcreatureslivinginthesea.

B.Todiscoverthedamagemankindhasdonetotheocean.

C.Tomakethebestuseofthenaturalresourcesinthesea.

D.Toprotectitsspeciesandpeoplelivingaroundtheregion.

2、WhichisnotincludedinthetaskstobecarriedoutaroundtheSeychelles?

A.Drawingmapsoftheseafloor.B.Findingtreasuresunderthesea.

C.Puttingsensorsintothedeepsea.D.Studyingunderwaterlife.

3、WhatcanbelearnedabouttheNek-tonMission?

A.ItwillextendbeyondtheIndianOcean.

B.Itwillbenefitalotfromwblueeconomy”.

C.Itwillcontributetothe2021conference.

D.Itwillfindsolutionstoglobalwarming.

4、Whatcanbeasuitabletitlefurthetext?

A.ScientistsAretoExploretheIndianOcean

B.TheSeychellesAimstoBuilda66BlueEconomy”

C.EffectsofGlobalWarmingonMarineEcosystem

D.IndianOcean:theLastUnexploredFrontieronthePlanet

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）I'mproudofmyselfforthiskindnessIdidlastnightIdidit]anddidtherightthing.However,

Iwasunwillingto2,becausebysharing1amalsosharingthe3andmoreself-centeredsideofmyself.

ItwaslastnightandI4myshiftatwork.ItwaslateandIwantedtogostraighthome.Onmywayoutof

thedoorI5afellowstaffmemberandcolleague.Shedoesn'thavea6andusuallyeithercatchesataxi

homeor7foranhourwaitingfor8staffmemberandfriendofheretoHnishwork.

InthepastFve9todriveherhomeasshe10onmysideoftown.ButlastnightIreallydidnot

wantto.Iwantedto11straighthome,alone.AndIdidnothavetomake“smalltalk”.

SoItriedto12her,walkingpasther,headingdown,andstealingout（偷溜）tothe13without

lettingherseemeand14withoutofferingheralift.

Yet,somethinginmyselfwasstoppingme.Somethinginmyselfmademe15herandputmyselfinhershoes.

Shehadyoung16whoshewantedtogohometoattendtoand,shecouldgohomerightnow17Itook

her,notanhourlaterwhentheotherstaffmemberandfriendofherswhowastakingher.SoIoffered.She18,

Andofcourse,shewasextremely19.

Well,Ilearnedagreat20lastnightaboutnotbeingsoself-centeredandselfish!

1、A.nervouslyB.proudlyC.exactlyD.carefully

2、A.shareB,remarkC.doD.consider

3、A.pleasureB.respectC.honourD.selHsh

4、A.changedB.keptC.HnishedD.missed

5、A.noticedB.greetedC.followedD.helped

6、A.homeB,choiceC.friendD.car

7、A.hangsaroundB.hidesawayC.watchesoverD.calmsdown

8、A.eachB.anotherC.eitherD,,that

9、A.hatedB・happenedC.offeredD.refused

10、A.worksB.livesC.playsD.remains

11、A.flyB.rideC.driveD.walk

12、A.remindB.avoidC.attractD.please

13、A.workroomB.officeC.playgroundD.park

14、A.thereforeB,evenC.howeverD.instead

15、A.relyonB.spyonC.lookatD.pointat

16、A.neighborsB,petsC.childrenD.friends

17、A.sinceB.althoughasD.if

18、A.acceptedB.hesitatedC.approachedD.urged

19>A.reliableB.upsetC.generousD.grateful

20、A.giftB.lessonC.treasureD.method

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.（15分）Thecolorsred,whiteandblue,alongLthestarsandstripesontheAmericanflag,allrepresent

differentthings.Redrepresents2.（strong）andbravery,whitemeansvirtue,andbluestandsforhardworkand

3,（just）.Therearefiftystarsontheflag,oneforeachstate,4.（represent）theunionoffiftystates5,onecountryin

afederalsystem.Thethirteenstripesare6^_（remind）peopleofthethirteencoloniesthat72_（join）togethertofightfor

independencefromBritain.Eachyearon4July,theUSAcelebratesIndependenceDay,8.theStarsandStripes9,be

seenalloverthecountry,102（light）byfireworksinthenightsky.

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，

每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意_L每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Yesterday,LiMeigoestoastoretoreturnashirtwithoutcarryingthereceipt（收据）、Whenshegotthere,sherefused>

Thesalesmansaidthathewouldn'ttakeitbackifsheshowedhimthereceiptThinkingitwasnowayout,LiMeiput

theshirtbackinherbagandleftSuddenlytwoshopguardstoppedherandbegantosearchforher、Theyfoundthe

shirtinthebagandlookedatitcarefulManyeyeswerestaringather,whatmadeLiMeiveryembarrassing>Luckily,

asalesmancameupintimeandshewasallowedtogo、

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

29.（25分）假定你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观人工智能展览。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：

1.展