天津市大口屯高级中学2018-2019高二月考英语试卷

20182019学年度第二学期第一次月考考试高二英语试卷第=1\*ROMANI卷第一部分：听力理解（共两节,满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whoisgoingtothehospitalthisafternoon?A.Tom’ssisterB.Betty’ssisterC.Betty2.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.AllthetaxisareblackinLondon.B.ThewomanhasbeentoLondontwice.C.It’sthefirsttimethatthemanhasbeeninLondon.3.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.NeighborsB.ShopkeeperandcustomerC.Closefriends4.Whydoesthewomanwanttogobacktothehotel?A.ShewantstogotobedearlyB.SheisgoingtomeetsomebodyC.Shewillhaveameeting5.Whatisthewomanlookingfor？A.AhotelB.AbankC.Amuseum第二节：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面3段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第68题。6.Whatisthewomanthinkingabout?A.GettinganextrajobB.DoingbetterinherjobC.Changingherjob7.Howdoesthewomanlikeherpresentjob?A.ItisdifficultB.ItisinterestingC.Itishighlypaid8.Whenwillthewomanhavetomakeadecision?A.TodayB.TomorrowC.Thedayaftertomorrow听下面一段对话，回答第911题。9.Howdidthewomankeepintouchwithherfamily?A.ByletterB.ByputerC.Bytelephone10.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandoing?A. LearninghowtousetheInternetB. TalkingwithpeopleonlineC. Makingfriendsallovertheworld11.Whatisthemaninterestedin?A.DiscussingproblemsB.MusicC.Wordprocessing听下面一段独白，回答第1215题。12.Whatcanwelearnabouttheschool?A.ItwasbeingbuiltB.ItwasnearaconstructionsiteC.Itwasbesideafamoushospital13.Wheredidthestudentsbuytheirbreakfast?A.FromasoybeanmilkshopB.FromtheirschoolcafeteriaC.Fromagroceryneartheconstructionsite14.Whatdidthegirleatonherwaytoschool?A.AglassofmilkB.AcupofsoybeanmilkC.Tworicecakes15．Whoarelookingintothecasenow?A.TheschoolB.ThepoliceC.Thehospital第二部分：单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）16.—WhynotgotoLahsaforavisitduringtheOctober1stvacation?—Soundsfine.Itdeserves_______.A.considered B.toconsider C.considering D.beingconsidered17.—Ithinkeveryonehasaroletoplayinmakingtheplanetabetterplace.—Yes,indeed.______.A.I’mwithyouonthat B.Thatcouldn’tbebetterC.Youhavegotsomething D.I’lldomybest18.Thecourseisdesignedtohelpstudents_______theirsocialskills.A.form B.settle C.develop D.hold19.ChinamadetoysareverypopularinEuropebecausetheyhavegaineda(n)____advantageoverothersimilarproductsinqualityandprice.A.petitiveB.traditional C.attractive D.adequate20.Nosooner______onboardthetrainthanitstartedtomove.A.didhego B.hewent C.hadhegone D.hehadgone21.—Whendidyoucallthepolice?—______Ifoundtheoldmanknockedoverbyacar.A.BeforeB.Until C.Themoment D.Aslongas22.______allowhisapplestogobad,theshopkeepersoldthemathalfprice.A.OtherthanB.RatherthanC.Exceptfor D.Morethan23.Thedaycame___mydaughterlefthomeandwenttouniversity,butIstillthoughtshewasalittlegirl.A.where B.which C.when D.how24.I________downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.A.wasdrivingB.havedrivenC.woulddriveD.drove25.Sheaskedme_______Ihadreturnedthebookstothelibrary,andIadmittedthatIhadn’t.A.whenB.whereC.whetherD.what第三部分：完形填空（每小题分，满分30分）Ihadmyfirstjobattheageofthirteen,whenafriendofmymotherwhoownedabookshophiredmeforsixhoursaweektohelpherintheshop.Iwasvery26toearnmyownpocketmoneyandmyparentsneverinterferedwith(干涉)27Ispentit,evenwhenIwasspendingitfoolishly.They28thatbyearningmoney,spendingit,andlearningfrommymistakes,Iwouldbeemoremature(成熟的)andresponsibleabouthowto29work,relationshipswithothers,andmoney.LikemanyAmericanparents,myparentsalsoletmybrotherandmedothingsoverwhichthey30agreatdeal.WhenIwassixteen,31,afterIfinishedhighschoolandbeforeIentered32,IwantedtospendthesummermonthstravelingaroundEurope.Mymotherwasagainsttheideaofmytraveling33atsuchayoungage,butmyfatherfeltthatitwouldbeagreat34forme.Intheend,myfatherwontheargumentontheconditionthatIlimitedmytravelingtoFrance,mymother’shome,35Ihadmanyrelativeswhocould36shelterandhelpifIneededit.Threeyearslater,whenmybrotherwaseighteen,hedecidedto37ayearoffafterhisfirstyearinuniversityand38throughtheStatesandtheCaribbean,Againmymotherwasworriedtoseemybrotherleaveschool,butmyfather39himandmybrotherhadafantasticyear40hiswayontrainsandshipstoearnpassage(旅费)todifferentportsandcities,and41manyfascinatingplacesandpeople.Suchexperiencesare42rareforchildreninmanycountries,butintheUStheyarefairly43.Mostparentsstartpushingtheirchildrenatayoungagetodosmallthingsbythemselves.44theyfinishhighschool,manyAmericankidshavealreadyhadparttimejobs,traveledaroundtheUSorothercountriesontheirown,45auniversityandmaybeevendecidedontheirfuturecareer.26.A.anxious B.proud C.disappointed D.successful27.A.how B.whether C.when D.where28.A.suggested B.explained C.believed D.mentioned29.A.handle B.deal C.make D.take30.A.panicked B.suffered C.worried D.struggled31.A.asaresult B.inreality C.forexample D.onthewhole32.A.university B.business C.politics D.market33.A.along B.apart C.alone D.aboard34.A.practice B.experience C.performance D.schedule35.A.where B.what C.which D.that36.A.support B.equip C.provide D.take37.A.send B.take C.pick D.give38.A.travel B.march C.explore D.push39.A.encouraged B.agreed C.prevented D.blamed40.A.finding B.working C.making D.forcing41.A.challenging B.exploring C.expecting D.discovering42.A.probably B.nearly C.merely D.slightly43.A.special B.usual C.mon D.ordinary44.A.AtthemomentB.Ontheoccasion C.Tothepoint D.Bythetime45.A.attended B.selected C.finished D.joined第四部分：阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）AWhenIwasalittlegirl,Iwasfoolishenoughtobelieveeverythingadultssaid.EvenIwasscaredtodeathbyawordmymothersaid.Itallstartedwhenmyelderbrothercamehomewithaheavybagofcherries（樱桃）afriendgavehim.Inordertospendapleasantafternoon,mysistersuggestedwehaveapetitiontoseewhocouldeatthemostcherriesinasshortatimeaspossibleandbethewinner.Wealljumpedatheridea,andthepetitionbeganinnotime.Ouractionhadtobefastandwemustknowhowtobiteinthemiddleofthecherrytochewandspittheseedoutlosingnotime.Irealizedthatthiswasn'tagoodgametoplay.AndIsuddenlyfoundthatIhaveswallowedmorethanoneseeddowntomystomach.ThenMothercameandlaughedandsaidtome,"tonightwhenyousleep,acherrytreewillgrowoutfromyourhead."Iwasjitteryandscared.Ibelievedeverywordshesaidatthatage.IwasratherfrightenedthatnightthinkinghowIwasgoingtomakeittoschoolthenextmorningifIhadatreeontopofmyheadorhowIwouldleavethisworldjustlikethatbecauseofthecherryseedsinmystomach.Icouldn'tsleepthewholenight.Well,thenextmorning,Iwokeuptomysurprise,anddiscoverednothinghadchanged.Myheadwasnormalasitwas.Butonethingremainsunchangeduntilthisday.Myloveforcherriesstaysforever.46.Whydidtheystartthecherryeatingpetition?A.Becausetheywantedtochallengetheirfriends.B.Becausetheirmotheraskedthemtodothat.C.Becausetheywantedtohaveahappyafternoon.D.Becausetheyjustwantedtopleasetheirbrothers.47.Theunderlinedword"jittery"(Para2)probablymeans"____".A.pleasedB.disappointedC.luckyD.nervous48.Fromthemother'swordswecanlearnthat____.A.Shewasjustjoking.B.ShewantedtohelpthewriterC.Shedidn'tknowwhattodoD.Shewastoostrictwithherchildren49.Whydidthewriterbelievehermother'swords?A.Becausehermotheraskedhertodothat.B.Becauseshewastooyoungatthattime.C.Becauseherbrotherhadthesimilarexperiencebefore.D.Becauseshewantedtohaveagoodrelationshipwithhermother.50.Inthispassagethewriterwantsto___.A.IntroduceakindoffruittoreadersB.ShowherangertohermotherC.ShowthereasonwhyshehatesthefruitD.TellaninterestingstoryofherchildhoodB Itisnotalwaysagoodthingtopraisechildrenbecause“empty”wordsmaymakethemunhappy.Wordssuchas“welldone”maymakethemdoubttheirownabilities,aleadingpsychologist(心理学家)StephenGroszhaswarned.Hesaysthatwordssuchas“you’resoclever”or“you’resuchanartist”couldalsohindertheirfuturedevelopmentatschool.Hesaysthatsuchemptypraisecauseschildrentobeunhappyastheymaysaytheycan’tliveuptotheseexpectations. Insteadheadvisesparentsandteacherstopraisechildrenlessfrequentlyandusewordslike“tryingreallyhard,”Mr.Groszsaid,“Emptypraiseisasbadasthoughtlesscriticism(批评).Peopleoftenpaynoattentiontochildren’sfeelingsandthoughts.”Healsomentionsresearchshowingthatchildrenwhoareheavilypraisedprobablyperformworseatschool. SomepsychologistsfromColumbiaUniversityasked128pupilsaged10and11toworkoutanumberofmathproblems.Afterwards,someweretold,“Youdidreallywell—you’resoclever.”Buttheresearcherstoldtheothergroup,“Youdidreallywell—youmusthavetriedreallylard.”Bothgroupsofchildrenwerethengivenmoredifficultquestionsandthosewhohadbeentoldtheywerecleverdidnotdoaswellastheothers. HesaysthatwhencollectinghisdaughterfromaschoolneartheirhomeinNorthLondon,heheardateachertellher,“Youhavedrawnthemostbeautifultree.Welldone,”Later,aftershehaddoneanotherdrawing,thesameteachersaid,“Wow,youarereallyanartist.”Inhisbook,Mr.Groszwrites,“HowcouldIexplaintotheteacherthatIwouldpreferitifshedidnotpraisemydaughter?” Asaparentoftwochildren,IstronglyagreewithMr.Grosz.Ipraisethemwhenpraisingisprovenright.IwantthemtoknowifIpraisethem,theyhavedonesomethingbeyondmyexpectation,beyondwhattheyareabletodo.51.Theunderlinedword“hinder”inParagraph1probablymeans”_______”.A.allow B.prevent C.encourage D.control52.WhichofthefollowingpraisedoesMr.Groszlikemost?A.Youaresoclever! B.Welldone,darling!C.Youaresuchanartist! D.Youmusthavetriedhard!53.Theexampleof128pupilsisgiventoshow _______.A.teachingchildrenisadifficultjob B.children’sgrowinginterestinmathC.thedisadvantageofpraisingchildrenstronglyD.childrenarebeingclevererandcleverer54.Hearingwhatthatteachersaid,Mr.Grosz_______.A.realizedtheimportanceofpraise B.wasveryproudofherdaughterC.didn’tknowhowtothankher D.wasnotreallysatisfied55.Whatdoestheauthormainlytellusinthetext?A.Toomuchpraisecansometimeshurtchildren.B.Praisemakesgoodmenbetterandbadmenworse.C.Parentsshouldspendmoretimewiththeirchildren.D.Manychildrencantliveuptotheirparents’expectations.CMobyDickisanamazingbook.Ilikeitthinkingit’soneofthoseclassicsyoureallyshouldread.FormethecharmofthisbookwasinthewayHermanMelvillewroteaboutwhalesandthewhalingindustry.Heseemedtoviewwhaleswithsuchawe,wonderandworship.Asyoureadthisbook,youarebuoyed(鼓舞)alongbyhisenthusiasmforthesplendorandgloriousnessofwhales.Hegivesthehighesthonortotheprofessionofwhalingandhighlightstheextremedangerthemenwouldhaveundergone.WhatIintroducetoyoufirstofallisIshmael,asimpleyoungmanlookingforadventureonavessel.Hewantstoseetheworld.Throughcircumstanceshemeetsharpooneer(渔叉手)Queequeg,andthetwobeefirmfriends.Theydecidetostartawhalingvoyagetogether.TheircaptainwillbeCaptainAhab,whomysteriouslyisnotpresentfortheloadingofthevessel.Healsodoesnotappearondeckforseveraldaysaftertheirvoyagestarts.Theyarenotjusthuntinganywhales.TheyareafterMobyDick—thewhitewhale.Manymenhavegoneafterhimandsufferedforit.Ahabhimselfhadtriedforhimandlosthislegtothewhale.Themostpartofthenoveltellshismissionofrevenge.Hermanhasrealenthusiasmforhissubjectwhichdrawsyouinandmakesyouwanttoknowmore.Eachcharacterisdevelopedwithconsiderabledepth,especiallyCaptainAhab.Youcangetintohismind,thinkwhathethinks,feelwhathefeels.PublishedbyPenginePopularClassics,thisbookboastsawhopping(巨大的)536pages.IteswithashortintroductiontellingyouwhoHermanMelvillewasandwhyhewrotethisbook,whichmaybeinterestingtosome.AvailableatAmazon.co.ukfor￡1.50andusuallydispatchedwithin24hrs.56.What’stheauthor’spurposeofintroducingthebook“MobyDick”?A.Hewantstotakeadventures.B.Hewantstobefamous.C.Hewantstobeeacaptain.D.Hewantstosellmorebooks.57.Whoistheherointhisbook?A.Ishmael.B.Queequeg.C.Dick.D.Ahab.58.What’sthestorymainlyabout?A.Whalesandthewhalingindustry. B.Twofirmfriends.C.RevengeonMobyDick. D.Ahabandhislostleg.59.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbetheattractionforyoutoreadthebook?A.Hermanhasrealenthusiasmforhissubject.B.Eachcharacterisdevelopedwithconsiderabledepth.C.It’spublishedbyPenginePopularClassics.D.TheshortintroductiontellsyouwhoHermanMelvillewasandwhyhewrotethisbook.60.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“vessel”inthesecondParagraph?A.Train.B.Ship.C.Container.D.Tube.第=2\*ROMANII卷第一部分：根据下列句子及所给汉语提示,在指定位置写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词;请将答案写在答题卡上,每题0.5分，共5分)61.Imustmakean________(歉意)fornotbeingabletomeetyou.62.Thebest________(方法)tolearningaforeignlanguageisthestudyofspokenEnglish.63.Unfortunately,therehasbeenasharpd_______inprofitsthisyear.64.Ilostyouraddress,o_______Iwouldhavevisitedyoubefore.65.Mumalwaysworkedouthousehold_________(预算)accordingtowhatwecouldafford.66.Wecan’tguaranteethep________arrivaloftrainsinfoggyweather.67.Theya_______himcaptainoftheteam,whichmadehimverysurprised.68.Heisad_______man,inotherwords,heisfullofenergy.69.Hisperformancewasthe_________(最精彩的部分)oftheshow.70.Therewasonceatowninthiscountrywherelifeseemedtolivein________(和谐)withitssurroundings.第二部分:阅读表达（每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文,并根据要求完成文章后的题目.(请注意问题后的字数要求.)Formanyteenagers,ajobisawaytoearnalittleextramoney.Forme,itismorethanthat. Attheageof16,Iwasofferedmyveryfirstjobasashopgirlinaclothingstore.Onthefirstday,mymanagerwastrainingmehowtofoldandorganizeplatformafterplatformofclothes.Theworkseemedoverwhelming,andeverythinghadtobedoneinanaccurateway.IgotsoimpatientbecauseIcouldn’tgetitrightthefirstcoupleoftimes.Afterabouttentries,Ihadtheclothesfolded(折叠)perfectly.Thenittookmethirtyminutestogetthemalllookinguniform.Now,Ifoldandorganizeclotheseveryday,andI’mabletodothemwell.Throughthisexperience,I’velearnedtobepatient. HelpingcustomersandestablishingconnectionswiththemisoneofthethingsIlovemostaboutmyjob.Abouttwomonthsago,Ihelpedawomanwhowaslookingforadress.Shetoldmeexactlywhatshewaspicturing—abluedresswithlongsleevesandalace(花边)neck.Wedidn’thaveanysuchdress,andwhenIexplainedthattoher,shewasn’tveryhappy.Insteadofgetting