2024年浙江省湖州市长兴县联考中考二模英语试题（解析版）

2023-2024学年下学期中考英语模拟卷（二）

第一部分听力部分

一、听力（共15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共计20分）

第一节：听小对话，回答问题。

1.HowoftendoesJohntakeexercise?

A.Everyday.B.Everyweek.C.Onceamonth.

2.Whenwillthefilmstart?

A.At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At9:30.

3.Wherewilltheclassmeettomorrowmorning?

A.Attheschoolgate.

B.Intheclassroom.

C.Outsidetheclassroom.

4.WhatdoesHelenlooklike?

A.Tallwithshorthair.

D.Shortwithcurlyhair.

C.Shortwithglasses.

5.HowcanthewomangettoNo.1Hospital?

AGostraightandturnrightatthefirstcrossing.

B.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.

C.Gostraightandturnrightatthesecondcrossing.

第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。

听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。

6.WhatdoesPeterthinkoflifenow?

A.Bettermedicalcare.

B.Morepollution

C.Morehealthproblems.

7.Whowilltheymeetnext?

A.Someteachers.

B.Someoldpeople.

C.Somecommunityworkers.

听下面一段较长对话，回答8—10三个问题。

8.Whafstheboy'sfavoritehobby?

A.Skating.B.Swimming.C.Playingbasketball.

9.Howoftendoesthegirlhavedancingclasses?

A.Everyday.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Onceaweek.

10.Whatisthegirlgoingtodonextweek?

APracticedancingwithherfriends.

B.Startadancingclubatherschool.

C.Takepartinadancingcompetition.

第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。

11.Whoisthespeakerspeakingto?

A.Farmers.B.Students.C.Visitors.

12.Howmanyplacesofinterestdidthespeakermentioninhisspeech?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

13.WhenwastheTerraCottaWarriorsdiscovered?

A.In1953.B.In1974.C.In1978.

14.Whereisthehotel?

A.Inavillage.

B.InatownoutsideXi'an.

C.Inthecitycenter.

15.Whatdoesthespeakermainlyintroduce?

A.Xi?an-thecapitalofShanxi.

B.Banpo-theoldestvillageinChina

C.TheTerraCottaWarriors-aplaceofinterest.

第二部分笔试部分

二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

通读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项填入空格内，使短文通顺、连贯。

Asafunnystudent,Brianlovedwatchingcomediesbestandhopedtobecomeacomedyactoroneday.When

he]thetalentshowtobeheldatthisschool,Briandecidedtotakepartinit.

Hehad2actedinpublicbefore,sohewasveryexcited.Butsomestudents3him."Youarenot

funnybut4Ken,oneofhisclassmates,said."Noonewilllikewhatyoudo,“anotherboyalsosaidtohim

loudly.

Briancouldn't5whytheyweresounkindtohim.Foramoment,hethoughtaboutgivinguptheshow.

Butheremembered6hisfriendslikedhisjokes,andalsohisteacherssaidhewasveryfunny.Sohedecided

toprepareforthe7.

Briandidagreat8atthetalentshow.Everyonelovedhisperformance,andhewonthefirstprize!His

teachersandfriendswereproudofhimandsaidhewouldbe9inthefuture.Evenso,KentoldBrianthathe

wasnotfunny.Briandidn'tunderstandwhyKensaidso,butherealizedthatithad10todowithhim.He

11continuedtoworktowardshisdream.

Astheyearswenton,BrianmetmorepeoplelikeKen.Luckily,mostpeople12himandsomehelped

himtobecomeeven13.Hegotalotofchancestoperforminmovies.Hewaseveninvitedtoappearon

television.

NowBrianisafamouscomedy14!Heisdoingwhathelovesbest.Heneverfeelsworriedlikethose

unkindpeople,andhelaughsalldaylong!

Rememberthebottomlineisthatyoucan'tletthebehaviorofothers15yourjoy.Focusonbeingthe

bestandhappiestthatyoucanbe一thafswhereyourenergyshouldgo.

1.A.heardaboutB.triedoutC.preparedforD.learnedfrom

2.A.alreadyB.neverC.everD.yet

3.A.laughedatB.pointedatC.shoutedatD.lookedat

4.A.interestingB.seriousC.sillyD.smart

5.A.askB.guessC.understandD.imagine

6.A.howmuchB.howmanyC.howoftenD.howfar

7.A.homeworkB.examC.classD.show

8.A.dealB.jobC.workD.thing

9.A.confusedB.regretfulC.satisfiedD.successful

10.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing

11.A.politelyB.confidentlyC.angrilyD.sadly

12.A.challengedB.encouragedC.remindedD.worried

13.A.sillierB.prettierC.funnierD.easier

14.A.actorB.writerC.producerD.director

15.A.findB.hideC.influenceD.bring

【答案】l.A2.B3.A4.C5.C6.A7.D8.B9.D10.D11.B12.

B13.C14.A15,C

【解析】

【导语】本文主要讲述了Brain不在乎一些不友善的人对自己的否定，通过自己的努力，成为了一个大喜

剧明星的故事。

【1题详解】

句意：当Brain听说这所学校将举行才艺表演时，他决定参加。

heardabout听说；triedout尝试；preparedfor准备；learnedfrom向...学习。根据“Whenhe...thetalent

showtobeheldatthisschool,Briandecidedtotakepartinit.”可知，是听说学校举行才艺表演。故选A。

【2题详解】

句意：他以前从来没有在公众面前表演过，所以他非常兴奋。

already已经；never从未；ever曾经；yet还。根据“Hehad...actedinpublicbefore,sohewasveryexcited."可

知，他之前没有表演过。故选B。

【3题详解】

句意：但是一些学生嘲笑他。

laughedat嘲笑；pointedat指向；shoutedat对...大喊；lookedat看。根据“Youarenotfunnybut...”可知，

一些学生嘲笑他。故选A。

【4题详解】

句意：你不是有趣而是傻。

interesting有趣的；serious严肃的；silly傻的；smart聪明的。根据“Butsomestudents...him."Youarenot

funnybut.「”可知，此处一些同学嘲笑他，认为他并不有趣而是很傻。故选C。

【5题详解】

句意：Brain不理解为什么他们对他这么不友好。

ask问；guess猜；understand理解，明白；imagine想象。根据"whytheyweresounkindtohim.”可知，他不

理解。故选C。

【6题详解】

句意：但他记得他的朋友们是多么喜欢他的笑话，而且他的老师也说他很有趣。

howmuch多么；howmany多少；howoften多久一次；howfar多远。根据"hisfriendslikedhisjokes,and

alsohisteachersaidhewasveryfimny.”可知，此处表示他的朋友多么喜欢他的笑话，用howmuch表示程

度。故选A。

【7题详解】

句意：他决定为这次演出做准备。

homework家庭作业；exam考试；class班级，课；show表演，演出。根据"Briandidagreat…atthetalent

show.”可知，此处是指这次才艺演出。故选D。

【8题详解】

句意：Brain在才艺表演上做得很棒。

deal交易；job工作；work工作；由ing事情。根据"Everyonelovedhisperformance,andhewonthefirst

prize!”可知，他在演出中表现得很好，doagreatjob”做得很好，。故选B。

【9题详解】

句意：他的老师和朋友都为他自豪，都说他将来一定会成功。

confused迷惑的；regretful遗憾的；satisfied满意的；successful成功的。根据“Histeachersandfriendswere

proudofhim”可知，此处是说他会成功。故选D。

【10题详解】

句意：Brain不明白Ken为什么这么说，但他意识到这与他无关。

something某事；everything——切；anything任何事；nothing什么都没有。根据"butherealizedthatithad...to

dowithhim.”可知，此处为havenothingtodowithsb”与某人无关“。故选D。

[11题详解】

句意：他自信地继续朝着自己的梦想努力。

politely礼貌地；confidently自信地；angrily生气地；sadly悲伤地。continuedtoworktowardshis

dream.”可知，他自信地继续为自己的梦想努力。故选B。

【12题详解】

句意：幸运地是，大多数人都鼓励他，一些人甚至帮助他变得更有趣。

challenged挑战；encouraged鼓励；reminded提醒；worried担心。根据"somehelpedhimtobecomeeven...”

可知，人们鼓励他。故选B。

【13题详解】

句意：幸运地是，大多数人都鼓励他，一些人甚至帮助他变得更有趣。

sillier更傻的；prettier更美的；funnier更有趣的；easier更容易的。根据前文“Asaftinnystudent,Brian

lovedwatchingcomediesbestandhopedtobecomeacomedyactoroneday."及“NowBrianisafamouscomedy..."

可知，他是一个有趣的学生，他想成为一名喜剧演员，因此是帮助他变得更有趣。故选C。

【14题详解】

句意：现在，Brian是一位著名的喜剧演员。

actor演员；writer作家；producer生产者；director导演。根据前文“Brianlovedwatchingcomediesbestand

hopedtobecomeacomedyactoroneday.”可知，他成为了一名喜剧演员。故选A。

【15题详解】

句意：记住底线是，你不能让别人的行为影响你的快乐。

find找到；hide隐藏；influence影响；bring带来。根据"youcan'tletthebehaviorofothers...yourjoy.”可知,

是指不能让别人的行为影响你的快乐。故选C。

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

DoyouwanttohavefuninOxford?Takeabustour!

Sightseeing

BusTourinoxford

Timetable

StopNameFirsttourLasttour

OxfordRailwayStation09:3018:00

GloucesterGreenBusStation09:3518:05

ChristChurch09:5018:20

Queen'sCollege09:5518:25

TrinityCollege10:0018:40

TourPrices

24hrsValidTicket

Adult(16+)£16.50Student£14.00

Child(5-15)£10.00Family£40.00

48hrsValidTicket

Adult(16+)£19.00Student£16.00

Child(5-15)£11.00Family£45.00

See...

★ChristChurchCollegeThecollegehallisusedintheHarryPotterfilms.

★MagdalenCollegeItsbelltowerandgardensarefamoussightsinOxford.

★CorpusChristiCollegeItisoneofthesmallestcollegesinOxfordbutwiththebest

library.

★ExeterCollegeYoucanfindmostofthebookshopsinOxfordaroundthecollege.

16.Thefirstbustourbeginsat9:35from.

A.TrinityCollegeB.OxfordRailwayStation

C.Queen'sCollegeD.GloucesterGreenBusStation

17.Howmuchisa24-hourfamilyticket?

A.£16.50.B.£19.00.C.£40.00.D.£45.00.

18.InMagdalenCollege,touristscan.

A.visitthebelltower

B.readinthebestlibraryinOxford

C.findmanybookshops

D.seethehallintheHarryPotterfilms

【答案】16.D17.C18.A

【解析】

【导语】本文是牛津观光车的信息。

【16题详解】

细节理解题。根据“GloucesterGreenBusStation09:35"可知第一班车9:35是在GloucesterGreen车站，故选

Do

【17题详解】

细节理解题。根据“24hrsValidTicket”以及“Family£40.00”可知需要£40,故选C。

【18题详解】

细节理解题。根据“MagdalenCollegeItsbelltowerandgardensarefamoussightsinOxfbrd.”可知可以参观钟

楼，故选A。

Schoollifeismanythingsformanydifferentpeople.Foryouitmaybefun,necessary,boring,ormaybeeven

surprisingsometimes.Youmayfinditsurprisingformanyreasons,andoneofthesereasonsisbeingbullied（霸凌）.

Accordingtoarecentreport,1in5youngpeople,betweentheagesof12and20,hadbeenbulliedintheUK.Bullying

isaprobleminmanyplaces.School-agedchildrenaremostlikelytobebullied.Beingbulliedcanmakeyourschool

lifedifficultassomeoneoragroupofpeopleareactivelytryingtohurtyou.Beingbulliedcanbedifficulttodeal

withanditisimportantthatyouknowhowtodealwithit.

Ifyouarebeingbullied,ifsveryimportanttotellyourparentsfirst.Manychildrenoftenbelievetheyarethe

onlyonesthisishappeningto,andnooneelsecaresaboutthem.Actuallyit'snottrue!Tellyourparentstheentire

story.Theyareheretohelpandwanttoknowwhatisgoingonwithyou.Theymaythenbeabletogetintouchwith

thestaffattheschoolinordertotrytostopthebullying.

Informteachers,principals,andotherschoolhelpers.Thesepeoplehavethepowertohelpstopbullying.

Sometimesbulliesstopassoonasateacherfindsout.Ifyou'rebeingbullied,teacherscanprovideprotectionby

lettingyoustayintheclassroom.It'simportanttoletyourschoolknowaboutanybullyingincidentsbecausethere

maybeotherkidsbeingbulliedbythesameperson.

Don'tbeafraidtospeakup.Bullyingisnotasmallmatter.Ithelpsifeveryonewhoisbulliedspeaksup.Getting

helpistherightthingtodowhendealingwithbullying.

Don'tusehit,kick,orpushasawaytodealwithsomeonebullyingyouoryourfriends.Fightingbacksatisfies

bulliesbecauseitshowsthemthattheycangettoyou.Fightingbackcanalsobedangerous.Ifyoufightwithbullies,

someonecouldgethurtandyoucouldgetintrouble.It'sbesttostaywithothers,staysafe,andaskthenearestadult

forhelp.

19.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudowhenyou'rebeingbullied?

A.Fightback.B.Speakout.C.Runaway.D.Falldown.

20.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?

A.BullyingisreallyaseriousproblemintheUK.

B.It'sdifficulttodealwiththebullyingintheUK.

C.SchoollifeisinterestingtoallstudentsintheUK.

D.MostteenagersareafraidtogotoschoolintheUK.

21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.Someonewhotalkstoyou.

B.Someonewhohelpsyou.

C.Someonewhobulliesyou.

D.Someonewhostayswithyou.

22.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Toexplainthereasonsofbeingbullied.

B.Toshowthewaysofgettingonwithothers.

C.Tointroducethewaystodealwithbullyingatschool.

D.Totellthestepsofstoppingfightingagainstbullying.

【答案】19.B20.A21.C22.C

【解析】

【导语】本文介绍了霸凌以及相关应对的建议。

【19题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Ifyouarebeingbullied,ifsveryimportanttotellyourparentsfirst.”可知遇到霸凌，要说出

来，故选B。

【20题详解】

推理判断题。根据"Accordingtoarecentreport,1in5youngpeople,betweentheagesof12and20,hadbeen

bulliedintheUK.”可知在英国，欺凌真的是一个严重的问题。故选A。

[21题详解】

词句猜测题。根据“Fightingbacksatisfiesbulliesbecauseitshowsthemthattheycangettoyou.”可知反击让欺

凌者感到满意，因为这表明他们可以接近你，them指代的是霸凌者，故选C。

【22题详解】

主旨大意题。本文介绍了霸凌以及相关应对的建议。故选C。

Soonafterwearrived,thewholefamilysatdownatthetablefordinner.Thefarmerputmeonthetable,with

somesmallpiecesofbreadandmeat.Iwasveryafraidoffallingoffthetable.Thefarmerandhisfamilywere

happytowatchmeeatingwithmysmallknifeandfork.

ButwhenIstartedwalkingacrossthetabletothefarmer,hisyoungestson,aboyofaboutten,pickedmeup

bythelegs.Heheldmesohighintheairthatmywholebodywasshaking.Luckilyhisfathertookmeawayat

once,andangrilyhittheboyhardonthehead.ButIrememberedhowbadchildrencanbetosmallanimals.SoI

decidedtoforgivehim.Ifellonmykneesandaskedthemnottopunishthechildanymore.Theyseemedto

understand.

JustthenIheardanoisebehindme.Itsoundedliketwelvemachinesrunningatthesametime.Iturnedmy

headandsawahugecat,threetimeslargerthanoneofourcows.Thefarmer^wifehelditinherarms,sothatit

couldnotjumpatme.Butinfact,becauseIshowednofear,therewasnodanger,andthecatevenseemedalittle

afraidofme.

Attheendofdinner,aservant（彳卜人）cameinwiththefarmer^one-year-oldsoninherarms.Heimmediately

startedcrying,becausehewantedtoplaywithme.Hismothersmiledandputmeinhishand.Whenhepickedme

upandputmyheadinhismouth,Ishoutedsoloudlythathedroppedme.Luckily,Iwasnothurt,butitshowedme

howdangerouslifewasgoingtobeinBrobdingnag.

Aftereating,thefarmerwentbacktohisworkinthefields.Abecausesheputmecarefullyonherbed

andclosedthedoor.Iwasverytired,andsleptfortwohours.

23.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.

A.how'T'metthefamilyB.whatthefamilytold"me"

C.how"I"hadamealwiththefamilyD.whatthefamilythoughtof"me"

24.Whichorderiscorrectaccordingtothepassage?

a.Theboyheld"me"highinthesky.

b.Ababytriedtoputatme^^intohismouth.

c.Tshowednofeartoabigcat.

d.’T'atewithknifeandfork.

A.a—b—c—dB.b—a—d—cC.c—d—a—bD.d—a—c—b

25.Whichsentencecanbeputinto"▲"inthelastparagraph.

A.IthoughthewasverykindtohiswifeB.Hiswifewasaskedtoworkwithhim

C.IthoughthetoldhiswifetolookaftermeD.Hiswifewasverybusywithhousework

26.Whatkindofplacewas'T'mostlikelyin?

A.Aplacewherehugepeopleandanimalslived.

B.Aplacewherebravepeopleandanimalslived.

C.Aplacewherepeopleandanimalswereallkind.

D.Aplacewherepeopleandanimalswereafraidofme.

【答案】23.C24.D25.C26.A

【解析】

【导语】本文节选自《格列弗游记》，主要记叙了格列弗被带到一个农夫家就餐的经历。

【23题详解】

主旨大意题。本文主要记叙了格列弗被带到一个农夫家就餐的经历，故选C。

【24题详解】

细节理解题。根据"Thefarmerandhisfamilywerehappytowatchmeeatingwithmysmallknifeandfbrk.”、

“Heheldmesohighintheairthatmywholebodywasshaking."、"Butinfact,becauseIshowednofear,there

wasnodanger,andthecatevenseemedalittleafraidofme."和"Whenhepickedmeupandputmyheadinhis

mouth,Ishoutedsoloudlythathedroppedme.”可知，正确的顺序是d一a-c—b,故选Do

【25题详解】

推理判断题。分析“Aftereating,thefarmerwentbacktohisworkinthefields.becausesheputmecarefully

onherbedandclosedthedoor.”可知,吃完饭后,农夫又回到地里干活去了...农夫的妻子小心地把我放在

她的床上，关上了门。选项C“我以为他让他妻子照顾我”符合语境，故选C。

[26题详解】

推理判断题o根据"Iturnedmyheadandsawahugecat,threetimeslargerthanoneofourcows.“可知，我转过

头，看见一只巨大的猫，比我们的一头牛大三倍。选项A“一个巨大的人和动物居住的地方”符合，故选

Ao

D

©Therearemanyarguments（争论）forandagainstchildrenowningpets.Petshelptokeepchildrencompany,

helptokeepchildrenfit,andtheyalsohelpchildrentolearnnewresponsibilities.However,petscanbedangerous.

Theyrequirealotofcare,andtheycostalotofmoneytobetakencareofproperly.

②Thefirstargumentthatsupportspetownershipbychildrenisthattheyaregoodcompany.Whenchildren

comehomefromschool,petsarealwaystheretogreetthem.Theylovechildrenandarealwayswillingtoplay.As

aresult,childrenwillbelesslikelytoexperienceloneliness.Theywillalsohelptokeepchildrenactiveastheywill

needtobewalkedandplayedwitheveryday.

©Secondly,owningapetencourageschildrentolearnnewresponsibilities.Petsneedtobelookedafterand

betakencareofeveryday.Childrenwilllearndifferentskillsthattheycanuselaterinlife.Forexample,washing

andfeedingpetsareimportantskillstolearn.Learningtheseresponsibilitieswillensurethatchildrenwillbeableto

lookafterthemselves,andpossiblytheirchildrenoneday.

(4)Somedogs,forexample,maybiteothers,andchildrenmaybecomeafraidofanimalsasaresult

ofthishappeningtothem.Catsalsolookverysoft,buttheydohaveverysharpclaws(爪子).Iftheyaretreatedin

thewrongway,catscanusetheirclawstoscratch.Inaddition,petsrequireagreatdealofcare.Manypetsneedto

beregularlygroomed,exercisedandbathed.Asaresultofthis,childrenmayneglecttheirstudiesbecausetheyare

toobusyworryingabouttheirpetanditswell-being.

⑤Afurtherargumentagainstpetownershipisthatpetsarecostly;buyingfoodandmaintainingtheircareis

expensive.Finally,thecostofowningonefallsonparents,andasaresult,childrendon'tfullyunderstandthe

responsibilityofhavingone.

@Inshort,therearemanyargumentsforandagainstpetownership.Petshelptokeepchildrencompany,fit,

andtheyalsohelpthemtolearnnewresponsibilities.However,petscanbedangerous,theyrequirealotofcare,

andtheycostalotofmoneytobetakencareofproperly.

27.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinto_______inParagraph4?

A.Ontheotherhand,somepetscanbedangerous.

B.Asaresult,someanimalsareverycuteforchildren.

C.Sotheirchildrencanlookaftermorepeopleatschool.

D.Allinall,havingapethasagoodinfluenceonchildren.

28.Theunderlinedword“neglect''inParagraph4means.

A.putaneffortinB.paylittleattentionto

C.havenoinfluenceonD.showgreatinterestin

29.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?

A0?④B.②片④©

30.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.NewThingsfromOwningPets

B.ArgumentsaboutOwningPets

C.AllowingChildrentoOwnPets

D.LookingAfterPetsinaRightWay

［答案】27.A28.B29.D30.B

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇议论文，分别介绍了支持和反对孩子养宠物的观点。

[27题详解】

细节理解题。根据第四段“Somedogs,forexample,maybiteothers,andchildrenmaybecomeafraidofanimals

asaresultofthishappeningtothem.Catsalsolookverysoft,buttheydohaveverysharpclaws.Iftheyaretreated

inthewrongway,catscanusetheirclawstoscratch.”可知，狗会咬人，孩子可能会害怕；猫有锋利的爪子会

抓挠。以此为例说明一些宠物很危险，故选A。

[28题详解】

词义猜测题。putaneffortin“努力"；paylittleattentionto”不怎么重视"；havenoinfluenceon"没有影响"；

showgreatinterestin”表现出极大的兴趣"。根据"becausetheyaretoobusyworryingabouttheirpetanditswell-

being.”可知，因为孩子们忙于担心他们的宠物，所以会忽视学习。由此可以推测neglect与“不怎么重视”意

思相近。故选B。

[29题详解】

篇章结构题。第一段介绍支持和反对孩子养宠物的争论有很多。第二段介绍了支持孩子养宠物的第一个论

点：他们是很好的伴侣。第三段介绍了支持孩子养宠物的第二个论点：养宠物可以鼓励孩子学习新的责

任。第四段介绍了反对孩子养宠物的论点：许多宠物很危险，需要恰当的照顾。第五段段介绍了反对孩子

养宠物的另一个论点：养宠物的成本很高。第六段总结正反两方面的观点。故选D。

【30题详解】

最佳标题题。通过文章可知，本文主要讲述了对于孩子养宠物，存在支持和反对两方面的争论点。故选

Bo

四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题2分；共计10分）

阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E六个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入小题，并

再回答5题。

Haveyoueverlostyourtemper（脾气）？Didyoushoutorwanttohitsomeone?

Youmaygetangrywhensomethingdoesn'tgoyourway.Maybeyougetmadatyourselfwhenyou

don'tunderstandyourhomeworkorwhenyourteamlosesanimportantgame.Maybeyourteachergaveyoutoo

muchhomework.Ormaybeafriendborrowedyourfavoritevideogameandthenbrokeit.Thatmadeyouangry!

Therearedifferentwayspeoplefeelanger.Areyoubreathingfaster?Isyourfacebrightred?Doyou

wanttobreaksomethingorhitsomeone?Angercanmakeyoushoutatthosearoundyou,evenpeopleyoulikeor

love.

Somepeoplekeeptheirangerburieddeepinside.Ifyoudothis,youmightgetaheadacheoryourstomach

mightstarttohurt.Youmaystarttocry.Youshouldfindawaytoletitoutwithouthurtingyourselfor

others.

Don'tlosecontrolifyougetangry.Instead,admittoyourselfthatyouareangryandtrytoknowwhy.

Whatcanyoudotokeepthesituationfromhappeningagain?Ifyourlittlesistergetsatoyandyoudon't,it'snotOK

tobreakthattoy.Maybeyoucanaskhertoshareitwithyou.Ithelpstotalkaboutyourangerwithanadult,suchas

aparent,teacher,orrelative.Onceyoutalkaboutanger,thosebadfeelingsusuallystarttogoaway.

A.Ifsnotgoodtohideyouranger.

B.Angercanbeevenagoodthing.

C.Manythingsmaymakechildrenangry.

D.Takingitoutonothersneversolvesanything.

E.Usuallyyourbodywilltellyouwhenyouareangry.

31.________

32.________

33.________

34.________

35.Writedownyourwaytocontrolyourtemper.（不少于5个词）

【答案】31C32.E33.A34.D

35.答案合理即可。Usemysenseofhumorinlife.

【解析】

【导语】本文介绍了脾气以及给出了相关建议。

【31题详解】

根据"Youmaygetangrywhensomethingdoesn'tgoyourway.”以及本段内容可知，本段在介绍会因为什么事

情而生气。选项C“很多事情可能会让孩子生气。”符合，故选C。

[32题详解】

根据"Areyoubreathingfaster?Isyourfacebrightred?Doyouwanttobreaksomethingorhitsomeone?Anger

canmakeyoushoutatthosearoundyou,evenpeopleyoulikeorlove.“可知，本段在介绍生气时的身体反应,

选项E“通常，当你生气时，你的身体会告诉你。”符合，故选E。

[33题详解】

根据"Youshouldfindawaytoletitoutwithouthurtingyourselforothers."可知,你应该想办法在不伤害自己

或他人的情况下发泄出来。因此不能掩饰愤怒，选项A“掩饰你的愤怒是不好的。”符合，故选A。

【34题详解】

根据"Donilosecontrolifyougetangry”可知，如果你生气了，不要失控，选项D“拿别人出气解决不了任何

问题。”符合，故选D。

[35题详解】

答案合理即可。故填Usemysenseofhumorinlife.

五、词汇运用（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）

根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

holdtruetwentytoothlonely

36.1thinkchildrenshouldbrushtheireveryday.

37.Shedoesn'tfeelasshehasmadenewfriendshere.

38.Helencanenjoyawholeviewofthecitybecauseshelivesonthefloor.

39.1haven'thadmanyoutdoorexperiences,soIamnotsureifIcanfinishit.

40.JapanannouncedtoputofftheOlympicGamesof2020anditwillinJuly,2021.

【答案]36.teeth

37.lonely38,twentieth

39.true40.beheld

【解析】

[36题详解】

句意：我认为孩子们应该每天刷牙。根据“childrenshouldbrushtheir...everyday”可知是指孩子们应该每天

刷牙。brushteeth"刷牙”，故填teeth。

【37题详解】

句意：她并不感到孤独，因为她在这里交了新朋友。根据"asshehasmadenewfiiendshere”可知是指她并不

感到孤独，lonely“孤独的"，故填lonely。

[38题详解】

句意：海伦可以欣赏整个城市的景色因为她住在20楼。根据"shelivesonthe…floor.”以及结合备选词汇可

知是指她住在20楼。此空需要twenty的序数词修饰空后的名词，故填twentietho

L39题详解】

句意：我没有太多真实的户外体验，所以我不确定我是否能完成它。根据“Ihaven'thadmany…outdoor

experiences,soIamnotsureifIcanfinishit.”以及结合备选词汇可知是指没有太多真实的户外体验，所以不

确定是否能完成它。true“真实的"，故填true。

[40题详解】

句意：日本宣布推迟2020年奥运会，将于2021年7月举行。根据"JapanannouncedtoputofftheOlympic

Gamesof2020anditwill...inJuly,2021.”可知是指奥运会将于2021年7月举行。主语it与hold“举办”之间

存在被动关系，需用结构bedone,will后接be动词原形，故填beheld。

阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Familyhasalwaysplayedanimportantr41inmylifesinceIwasalittleboy.Ihavealwaysloved

goingtomygrandmaandgrandpa'shousetoseemy42（表弟）onholidays.Ilovedsharingsomesecrets

thatwe43（许诺）tokeep.Wealsolovedfindingnewgamestoplaythatourlittlemindswould44

（创造）.

Whenyou'reakid,youreallydon'tunderstandtoomuchaboutlifeandyoujustgodaybydayashappyasyou

canbe.Althoughyoumay45（意识至U）thefamilyisreallyimportant,you'renotalwaysgoingtohavethe

chancetoseeallofyourfamilywhenyoug46up.Peopledon'tappreciateeverythingtheirfamiliesdofor

themandtheytakelifeandtheirfamiliesforgrantedinstead.Youhavetolearnthatyouneedtobe47（耐

心）andvalueeverymomentwithyourfamilyasmuchaspossible,becausetheymightnotallbethereoneday.Ifs

goingtofeelreallybadwhenyouloseoneofyourfamilymembers,becauseyouwillneverhaveac48to

expressyourloveagain.Thefamilyhasagreati49onpeople'slivesandpeopleneedfa