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二、列举个例——良好饮食习惯
Asweallknow(正如我们所知),wearewhatweeat.Therefore,it'simportantforustoform
healthyeatinghabits.However,somestudentshaveformedavarietyof(各种各样)badeatinghabits,
suchasnothavingbreakfast,lovingeatingsnacks,beingparticularabout(挑剔)food,eatingand
drinkingtoomuchandsoon,whichwillsurelydoharmto〔对。。。有害)theirhealth.Tokeephealthy,we
shouldhavehealthydiets.Notonlyshouldwehavevariousfoods,likefish,meat,vegetables,fruitsaswellas
rice,noodles,butalsoweshouldhavethefoodsregularly(有规律地)andproperly(恰当地).
Personally,Ithinkitisimportanttokeepahealthydiet,whichcontributesto(有助于。。。)buildingup
astrongbody.Onlyinthiswaycanwe〔只有这样我们才能。。。)haveenoughenergytostudybetter.
五、利弊比照——网购的利弊
【点明主题】Nowadaysmanypeoplepreferto(更喜欢)
Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.First,....second....finally...
【罗歹U弊端】Butjustasthesayinggoes,everycoinhastwosides.Itsnegativeaspectsarealso
apparent.Oneofthedisadvantagesisthat(其中的~~'个缺点是。。。)wearenotsurewhetherthegoods
webuyareingoodquality(好的质量).
【你的观点】Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatpositiveaspectsofshoppingonlineforoutweigh
negativeones.Therefore,Iwouldliketoshoponline.
七、调查类—21世纪最令人担忧的问题
Lastweek,wemade/didasurvey(做调查)among500SeniorTwostudentsaboutthemostworrying
problemsinthe21stcentury.Thesurveyshowsthat32%ofthestudentsthinkthattheyworryaboutthe
naturaldisasters(自然灾害)most,forearthquakesandfloodshavetakenmanypeople'slives.Besides,
29%ofthestudentsholdtheopinionthat(认为)environmentalpollution(环境污染)isthemost
worryingproblemwhile17%ofthestudentsconsiderthehousingproblem1住房问题)tobethemostworrying
one.Thepercentageofthestudentswhoworrymostaboutemployment(就业问题)isthesameasthatofthe
studentswhoworrymostaboutfoodsafety(食品平安).
Asformyself,foodsafetyisthemostworryingproblembecauseitislinkedcloselytoourhealth.
八、心得体会——老实/勿以善小而不为
1.Afterreadingthestory,IamsotouchedbyAlan,whosebehaviorisworthpraising(值得表扬).There
isnodoubtthathonestystillplaysaveryimportantroleinpeople'slifeandonlythosewhoarehonest
willbetrustedandrespectedbypeople.(老实)
3.Afterreadingthestory,Iwaslostinthought(沉思).Icametorealizethat(意识到)peopleshould
neverignorethedeedofsmallkindness.Yoursmallgooddeedssometimeswillgetbigreturnsormakea
greatdifference〔重要的影响)!(勿以善小而不为)
九、记叙事件经过或过程——日记或游记
【总述】TodaywevisitedQinghuaUniversity.
【过程】EarlyinthemorningwearrivedatthegateofQinghuaUniversity,wherewewerewarmly
welcomed(热情欢送)byanoldprofessor,whothenshowedusaroundthecampus.Inthelibrary,wesaw
someuniversitystudentsreadingattentively(专地)inthereadingrooms.Afterthat,wecametothelab
building.Attheendofthevisit,theoldprofessorgaveusalectureon(演讲)scienceintheafternoon,
whichinterestedusverymuch.Timepassedsoquicklythatbeforeweknewit,itwastimethat(是时候做
某事)wehadtosaygoodbyetotheprofessor.
【结果】Sincethen,Ihaveworkedharderatmylessonsthanusualandmadeupmymindto(决做某
事)beastudentofQinghuaUniversity.
十、人物简介——用英语简介李敏同学
【姓名职务与特点】LiMin,monitorofClass1Grade2(同位语),ishealthyandlively.【成绩与爱好】She
doeswellin(擅长。。。)allhersubjects,andsheisfondof(喜欢)sports,singinganddancing.【事
迹]Whenshecametoschool,shehadmuchdifficultywithEnglish,butthroughhardworkshemadegreat
progress[进步).In2006shetookpartin(参力口)theNationalPhysicsOlympicCompetitionandwon
thefirstprize[获得第~J.LiMinisverystrictwithherselfinherworkanddailylife,andisalways
readytohelpothers.
相关短语:
1.beadmittedintoakeyuniversity考上重点大学
2.majorinlaw主修法律
3.getamaster'sdegree获得硕士学位
4.graduatefromHarvardUniversity毕业于哈佛大学
5.winthefirstprize获得一等奖
6.winagoldmedal赢得一枚金牌
7.becomeaworldchampion成为世界冠军
8.setagoodexampletous给我们树立了良好的典范
9.behighlythoughtof受到好评
10.beawardedamedalfor因...而获得奖章
11.beawardedthetitleof获得…称号
12.devote...to...把…专用于/奉献给
13.bomofapoorclerk飞family出生在一个贫困的小职员家庭中
十一、假设处境——假设你当时在场,你会怎样做?
IfIhadbeenonthespot,Iwouldhavejumpedintotherivertorescue(救〕thechildontheconditionthat
〔在。。的情况下)Icouldswim.Ifnot,Iwouldhavefirstcalledthepoliceandthenpersuadedthepeople
ontheboatandtheswimmersnearbytohelp.(湖北大学生为救溺水小孩死三人事件)
十二、说明异同——古典音乐与流行音乐的异同
【同】Fromthepointof(从。。。的观点看)manypeople,therearemanysimilaritiesbetweenclassical
musicandpopmusic.Bothofthemcanmakepeoplerelaxandenjoylifeaswell.【异】However,the
differencesarealsoobvious.Classicalmusiccanremindthemofthesweetmemoriesinthepast.Besides,
classicalmusic,whichwasmadebythefamousmusicianslikeBeethovenisinhighclassandcanlastlong,
whilethewordsofpopmusicareoftenconcernedwithmodernlife,eventruelovebetweenfriendsor
lovers.Whafsmore,popmusiciseasytosing.
十三、图表作文
1.【总述现象】Fromthechart,wecanseeclearlythattherehasbeenasharpriseintheaverageincomeof
Chinesefarmersinthepast30years.(从上表可以清楚地看出,在最近30年里中国农民的人均收入急剧
上升。)
2.【数据变化】Asearlyas1978,theaverageincomeofChinesefarmerswasonly193yuan.Thenonly16
yearslater,itincreasedto2181.52yuan.Andby2023,theaverageincomeofChinesefarmershadreached
7890yuan,whichwas40timesasmuchas30yearsago.
3.【解释原因】Therearemanyreasonsaccountingforthischange.Firstly...Secondly...Finally...
有许多原因可以解释这种变化。第一……第二……最后……
4.【阐述观点】AsfarasFmconcerned(就我看来),Ifirmlysupport(十分支持)thepolicy
ofreformandopeningup,whichistheexactwaytomakeChinapowerful.
〔就我来说,我坚决支持改革开放政策,改革开放是强国之路。)
十四、地点简介——介绍广州
Guangzhou,thethirdlargestcityinChina,alsoknownasFive-lambCity,FlowerCityandsoon,servesasthe
capitalcityofGuangdongProvince.Thiscitycoversatotalareaof7,434squarekilometerswitha
populationof(人口)morethantenmillion.Guangzhou,afamouscitywithahistoryofmorethan2,200
years,isastartingportoftheSilkRoadontheseainhistory.WiththePearlRiverwindingitswaythroughthe
city,Guangzhouenjoysawarmandwetclimate.Thebeautifulcity,well-knownforitsbeautifulscenery,is
alsoabundantin(丰富)travelingresources.
十五、邀请信——邀请外籍老师参加学校新年晚会
DearMr.Green,
OnbehalfoftheStudents5Union,I'mwritingthislettertoinviteyoutoparticipatein(参力口)ourNewYear
Evening.Thepartyisgoingtobeheldintheschoolmeetinghallfrom7:00p.m.to9:00p.m.nextFriday.
Manywonderfulperformances,presentedbytheteachersandstudentsinourschool,willbeshownonthe
stage,suchastheChinesefolksongsanddances,Chinesemusicalinstruments,shortplaysoftraditionalstyle
andsoon.SoitwillsurelyofferyouagoodopportunitytoobtainaclearerpictureofChinesetraditional
culture.Weshouldbeverydelightedifyoucouldcome;meanwhile,oureveningwouldbemorecheerfulifyou
couldgiveaperformance.
Wearelookingforwardeagerlyto(期待)yourparticipation.
Yours,
LiMing
十六、节日简介——介绍端午节
[时间]TheDragonBoatFestival,atraditionalChinesefestival,iscelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthmonth
accordingtotheChinesecalendar.Itdatesfromover2000yearsago,whichfallsonJune6ththisyear.[方式]
Onthisday,ChinesepeopleprepareZongzi——glutinous(粘黏的)ricedumplingswrapped(捆)inbamboo
leaves.Asthefestivalnameshows,peoplehavedragonboatracestocelebrateit,especiallyinthesouthern
placeswheretherearemanyriversandlakes.[意义]TheDragonBoatFestivalisinmemoryofQuYuan,a
greatpoetofancientChina.
十七、兴趣爱好——我最喜欢的运动是游泳
Myfavoritesportisswimming.【喜欢的程度]Ifirstbecameinterestedin(对。。。感兴趣)swimming
whenIwaseightinprimaryschool.NowIamamemberofmyschoolswimmingteamandIkeepon
swimmingeverydayintherivernearmyhomeeveninwinter.【喜欢的原因】Ilikeswimmingbecauseitcan
notonlyhelpmebuildupmybody,butalsoenrichmylife.【最喜欢的运发动]Inthissport,althoughIlike
LiuYu,Iadmire〔欣赏)MichaelPhelps,whoisoneofthebestathletesintheworldandgot8goldmedals
inBeijingOlympics.【愿望】HowIwishtobeanOlympicchampionsomeday!
十八、通知——举办“中学生才艺大赛〃的通知
Notice
A"HighSchoolStudentsTalentShow〃willbeheldinGuangzhouTelevisionStationonMay1.Therewillbe
eightkindsoftalents,includingspeeches,songs,dances,andmusicalinstrumentsplayingetc.One1stprize,
three2ndprizesandfive3rdprizesforeachtypeoftalentwillbeofferedattheshow.Ifyou'dliketohaveatry,
pleasegototheTVstationtosignupbeforeApril30.Ifsagoodchanceforyoutoshowyourspecialtalent.
TheStudentsUnion
十九、分析原因——分析极端天气出现的原因
[指出现象与引出原因]Reasonsforextremetemperaturesarevaried.[分析原因]Foronething,human's
activitieslikeburningfossilfuelsproducecarbondioxide(二氧化碳),whichmaketheglobewarmer
(全球变暖),causingtheglobaltemperaturetogoup(上升).Foranother,people5scuttingdowntrees
thatcanabsorblargequantitiesofcarbondioxideforfurniturealsocontributestothewarmingoftheearth,
whichgivesrisetoextremetemperatures.
二十、问题解决一建设绿色校园
Inordertobuildagreencampus,weneedtotakethefollowingsteps.(学校)Ontheonehand,theschool
shouldmakerulesandregulationsto(制定规那么)preventstudentsdoingsomethingharmtoour
greencampus.(学生)Ontheotherhand,studentsshouldtakesomeclassestoraisetheirawareness(唤醒。。
意识).Idon'tdoubtthatourcampuswillbemorebeautifulifweworktogether.
二十一、说明重要性——责任心的重要性
[提出观点]Responsibilityisessential(重要〕tous.[论证](正面)Itnotonlyrepresentsone'snoblequality,
butalsoenablesonetobesteady-going.Beingresponsible,youwillgainmanypreciousthings,suchastrue
love.(反面)Withoutresponsibility,however,youwillbeanannoyanceandcan'tdoanythingsuccessfully.
Whafsworse,peoplewilllosebeliefinyouifyouareirresponsible.[/总结]Inshort,onlywhenweare
responsiblewillweberespectedandlovedbyothers.
二十二、发表看法——假期外出旅游
Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareinfavoroftravellingduringvacation.[说明观点]Tobefrank,Ican't
agreemorewithit.[说明理由]Thereareseveralfactorscontributingtomypoint.Inthefirstplace,journeys
canwidenourknowledgeof(丰富。。知识)geography,customs,culturesandlifestylesofdifferent
placesandcountriesandenrichourexperiences(丰富。。经历).Inthesecondplace,itisagoodway
torelaxourselvesinmyopinion.Furthermore,wecandevelopbetterrelationshipwithourfriendsorfamily.
[得出结论]Therefore,itgoeswithoutsayingthat(毫无疑问)wecanbenefitalotfromtravelling.
二十三、观点比照——说说人们对幸福的理解
[弓I出不同观点]Opinionsaredividedonthefeelingofhappiness.[观点一]Somepeoplebelievethatifthey
havemuchmoneyormanythings,theywillbehappy.Withgreatwealth,theywillbeabletodoeverything
theywant,withwhichtheywillbehappy.[观点二]Ontheotherhand,somepeopleregardtheirintelligence,or
theirhealthastheirgreathappiness.[观点三]Stillothersmaintain(坚持)thathappinessiscloselytiedto
theirfamily,fortheybelievethattheyfeelhappywhenallmembersoftheirfamilyarehappyandhealthy.
二十四、经历感受——拔苗助长
Thestoryremindsmeofasimilarexperienceofmyfriend.Hewasoncebadlyillandwenttoseethedoctor.
Thedoctorgavehimsomepills,tellinghimtotakethemthreetimesaday.However,hefailedtofollowthe
doctor'sadviceandtookthem6timesaday.Tohisgreatsurprise('原讶的是),hebecameworse.Justas
theoldsayinggoes,66morehastelessspeed.Nomatterwhatwedo,weshouldobeythelaw(遵守规律)
ofnature.Itisthesamewithourstudies.Onlybylearningstepbystepcanweachieve〔完成,实现〕
something.
二十五、概况记叙文的内容要点
Theauthortellsastoryabout(某人)aChinesestudentwithanexcellentacademicachievementwho(做某事)
couldn'tfindajobinGermany(原因)becauseofhisstealingridesatthesubway,(启示)whichshowshonesty
isthebestpolicy.
二十六、概况说明文的内容要点
AsurveymadeinAustraliashows(现象)thatmanyteenagerslackonehour'ssleep(原因)duetoorganized
activitiesandhomework,(结果)whichresultsinsuchseriousproblemsasslowprogressinstudy,weight
problem,depression,illnessandsoon.
二十七、概况议论文的内容要点
Thepassagetriestotellus(论点)thatgettingupearlyinthemorning(论据)willbenefitusalot,including
abettermemory,healthierbodyandbetterpreparationfortheday.
高中英语主要句型55句
一、以形式主语it引导的句型。
1.It(so)happened(chanced)that+clause.碰巧...
=sb.happened/chancedtodosth.=sb.didsth.bychance.
IthappenedthathewasoutwhenIgotthere.当我到那儿时,碰巧他不在。
=HehappenedtobeoutwhenIgotthere./ItchancedthathewasoutwhenIgotthere./Hewasoutbychance
whenIgotthere.
2.Itseems/appearsthatsb.do/bedoing/havedone/haddone似乎...,好似...
=Sb.seems/appeartodo/bedoing/havedone/tobedone/tohavebeendone
ItseemedthathehadbeentoBeijingbefore.他好象以前去过北京。
=HeseemedtohavebeentoBeijingbefore.
3.Itis/was+被强调的局部+that(who)+剩余的局部.
Itwasn'tuntilhecamebackthatIwenttobed.直到他回来我才睡觉。
(一定要注意被强调句型中的谓语动词否认的转移)。
Itwasbecausehewasillthathedidn'tcometoschooltoday.
只因为他有病了今天没有来上学。(只能用because而不能用for,as或since)
4.Itis/was+表示地点时间/的名词+where/when+从句。
(注意本句不是强调句型,而是以where/when引导的定语从句。)
ItwasthishousewhereIwasbom.请比拟:
ItwasinthishousethatIwasbom.(后一句是强调句型。)
Itwas1999whenhecamebackfromtheUnitedStates.请比拟:
Itwasin1999thathecamebackfromtheUnitedStates.(后一句是强调句型。)
5.Itis/wassaid(reported…)+that+从句.据说/报道…
Itwassaidthathehadreadthisnovel.据说他读过这篇小说。
=Hewassaidtohavereadthisnovel.
6.Itisimpossible/necessary/strange...thatclause.
(从句中的谓语用should+do/shouldhavedone,其形式是虚拟语气。)
Itisstrangethatheshouldhavefailedinthisexam.真奇怪,他这次考试没及格。
7.Itis+apity/ashame...thatclause.(注意从句中的谓语动词用shoulddo或
shouldhavedone的形式,但should可以省略。)
Hedidn'tcomebackuntilthefilmended.Itwasapitythatheshouldhavemissedthisfilm.他直至U电影结束才
回来。他没有看到这部电影真可惜。
8.Itissuggested/ordered/commanded/...that+clause.
(从句的谓语动词用shoulddo,但should可以省略。)
Itissuggestedthatthemeetingshouldbeputoff.有人建议推迟会议。
9.Itishightime(time/abouttime)+(that)主语+shoulddo/did+其它。
是该做某事的时候了〔从句中的谓语动词用的是虚拟语气。)
Itishightimethatweshouldgo/wenthome.我们该回家了。
10.Notonly+特定动词+主语+谓语...butalso+主语+谓语…不但...而且
NotonlydidhelearnedEnglishwellbutalsohespokeFrenchverywell.
11.Itiswell-knownthat+从句。众所周知
Itiswell-knownthatsheisalearned(知识渊博)woman.
12.Itis+段时间+since+主语+did./Itwas+段时间+since+主语+haddone.
Itisfiveyearssincehelefthere.他已经离开这儿五年了。
Itwasfiveyearssincehehadlefthere.[同上)
注意:Itisfiveyearssincehelivedhere.他从这儿搬走已经有五年了。
13.11+谓语+段时间+6©砧起+主语+谓语.(before引导的是时间状语从句。〕
Itwasn'tlongbeforethepeopleinthatcountryroseup.
没有多久那个国家的人民就起义了。
Itwillbethreehoursbeforehecomesback..三个小时之后他才能回来。
14.Itis+形容词(possible,impossible,necessary等)+fbr+sb.+todo.
Itisimpossibleformetofinishthisworkbeforetomorrow.
15.Itis+(心理品质方面的)形容词+of+sb.+todo.
=主语+be+adj.+todo.(常用的有kind,stupid;foolish,good,wise等。)
Itiskindofyoutohelpme.=Youarekindtohelpme.
二、定语从句
16.由as引导的非限定性的定语从句
Aswehaveknown,heisamostgoodstudent.众所周知,他是个很好的学生。
请比拟:Itiswell-knownthatheisamostgoodstudent.
(前一个是定语从句,而后者是个主语从句。〕
17.由which引导的非限定性的定语从句。
Heisaprofessor,whichIhavebeenlookingforwardtobecoming.
他是个教授,那是我一直盼望的职业。〔因为先行词professor是表示职业的名词,因此引导词用which,
而不用whoo)
18.由where,when引导的定语从句〔其中包括限定性的或非限定性的。)
ThisisthehousewhereIusedtocome.请比拟:
Thisisthehousewhich/thatIusedtocometo.
ThisisthedaywhenIjoinedtheParty.请比拟:
Thisisthedaywhich/thatIjoinedthePartyon.
(说明:关于that与which之间的区别,请看关系代词that和which的区别。)
三、让步状语从句
19.Nomatterwhat/which/who/where/when/whose+从句,+主句.无论...
(注意从句中的时态一般情况下用一般现在时态。)如:
Nomatterwhatyoudo,youmustdoitwell.请比拟:
Whateveryoudo,youmustdoitwell.无论你做什么,一定要做好。
Nomatterwhereyougo,pleaseletmeknow.请比拟:
Whereveryougo,pleaseletmeknow.你无论去哪儿,请通知我。
(说明:这两种句型形式不同,而意义完全相同。)
(注意:Iwilltellwhoeverwouldliketoreadit.句中的whoever不能用whomever来代替。因为它即作动
词tell的宾语,又作后面从句的主语。)
四、条件状语从句
20.Solongas/Aslongas/Once+从句,+主句。〔从句也可以放在主句之后。)
Aslongasyougivemeanymoney,Iwillletyougo.只要你...
OnceyouhavebeguntolearnEnglish,youshouldlearnitwell.一旦...
21.主句+onconditionthat+从句.条件是..
Iwillgowithyouonconditionthatyougivemeasumofmoney.
22.主句+unless+从句.除非……(注意:由于unless本身是否认词,所引导的从句的谓语动词用肯定而
不用否认。)
Iwillgotheretomorrowunlessitrains.我明天去那儿除非下雨。
23.祈使句,+and/andthen+主句。1注意:祈使句也可用一个名词短语。)
Useyourhead,andyouwillfindagoodidea.
Anotherword,andIwillbeatyou.你再说一句,我就揍你。
24.If+necessary/impossible/important等,+主句.
(注意:if与形容词之间的itis被省略。)
Ifnecessary,Iwilldoit.如果有必要的话,我来做此事。
五、原因状语从句
25.主句+incase+从句.以免.
Iwilltakemyraincoatincaseitrains.我要把雨衣带上以免下雨。
26.主句+dueto/becauseof/owningto/+thefactthat+从句。由于,因为
Hedidnotcometoschoolbecauseofthefactthathewasill.
六、时间状语从句
27.When/While/As+从句,+主句.当……的时候
WhenIwasinthecountry,Iusedtocarrysomewaterforyou.
当我在农村时,我常常给你打水。
28.主句+after/before+从句.
Theyhadn'tbeenmarriedfourmonthsbeforetheyweredevoiced.
他们结婚不到四个月就离婚了。
Wewenthomeafterwehadfinishedthework.我们做完止匕工作就回家了。
29.主语+肯定谓语+until+从句.请比拟:主语+否认谓语+until+从句.
Iworkeduntilhecameback.我一直工作至!j他回来。
Ididn'tworkeduntilhecameback.他回来我才开始工作。
30.Assoonas/Immediately/Directly/Instantly/Themoment/Theinstant/Theminute+从句,+主句.
一……就……
MyfatherwentoutimmediatelyIgothome.我一到家,我父亲就出去了。
31.Nosooner+had+主语+done…than+主语+did.—....就....
(主语+had+nosooner+done...than+主语+did.)
NosoonerhadIgottoBeijingthanIcalledyou.我——至1J北京就给你打了。
-IhadnosoonergottoBeijingthanIcalledyou.
32.Hardly/Scarcely/Rarely+had+主语+done…when/before+主语+did.
(主语+had+hardly/Scarcely/Rarely+done...when/before+主语+did.)
Hardlyhadshehadsupperwhenshewentout.她一吃完晚饭就出去了。
二Shehadhardlyhadsupperwhenshewentout.
33.Bythetime+从句,+主句.(注意时态的变化
Bythetimeyoucameback,Ihadfinishedthisbook.
到你回来时,我已经写完了这本书。
Bythetimeyoucomeback,Iwillhavefinishedthisbook.
到你回来时,我将写完这本书了。
34.each/everytime+从句,+主句.每当….
(这时相当于whenever或nomatterwhen引导的从句。从句也可放在主句之后。)
EachtimehecomestoHarbin,healwaysdropsinonme.
七、地点状语从句
35.Where+从句,+主句.
Wherethereisnorain,farmingisdifficultorimpossible.
哪里没有雨水,种庄稼是很难的或者是不可能的。
36.Anywhere/Wherever+从句,+主句.
AnywhereIgo,mywifegoestoo.无论我去哪儿,我的妻子也去哪儿。
Iwillgowhereveryousuggest.你建议我去哪儿,我就去哪儿。
八、目的状语从句
37.主句+inorderthat/sothat+从句.
IgotupearlyinorderthatIcouldcatchthefirstbus.
38.主句+for+sb.+todo.1注意动词不定式复合结构在这儿作目的状语。)
Hecamehereformetoworkoutthisproblem.
他来这儿叫我帮他解出这道难题。
九、结果状语从句
39.主句+sothat+从句.
Itwasverycold,sothattheriverfroze.天气很泠,因此河水结冰了。
40.So+形容词/副词+特定动词(助动词或系动词)+主语+...+that+从句.
SointerestingisthisbookthatIwouldliketoreaditagain.
41.主语+谓语+such+名词+that+从句.
Hemadesuchrapidprogressthathewaspraisedbytheteacher.
42.Suchwas+主语+that+从句.(这是个完全倒装句。)
Suchwastheforceoftheexplosionthatallthewindowswerebroken.
爆炸力这么大,所有的窗户都被震碎了。
43.主句+only+todosth.(only和动词不定式一起做结果状语)
Iwokeupverylateonlytofindthatmywifehadgonetowork.
我醒得很晚,结果发现我的妻子已经上班了。
十、比拟状语从句
44.The+形容词比拟级……,(主句)the+形容词比拟级+……
Thesooneryoudoit,thebetteritwillbe.越早越好。
45.主语+谓语+as+形容词原级+as+被比拟的对象.
Heisasbusyasabee.他非常忙。
46.主语+谓语+the+形容词比拟级+of/between...
Heisthetallerofthetwo.他们俩人中他高。
47.主语+谓语+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+被比拟的对象.
Thisroomisthreetimesaslargeasthatone.
这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。(这个房间比那个房间大两倍。)
48.主语+谓语+百分数/倍数+形容词比拟级+than+被比拟的对象.
Thiscityistwicelargerthanours.这个城市比我们城市大两倍。
Theearlyriceoutputinthatcommunewas200%morethanthatof2001.
那个公社的早稻产量是2001年的两倍。
49.主语+谓语+thesize/length/width/height+of+被比拟的对象.
Ourbuildingistwicetheheightofyours.我们的大楼是你们大楼的两倍高。
十一、其它句型
50.Itdoesn'tmatterwh-+从句
Itdoesn'tmattertomewhatyouwilldotomorrow.你明天做什么与我无关。
Itdoesn*tmatterwhetheryouwillcomeornot.你来不来无关紧要。
51.形容词/副词/名词〔可数单数)+as/though+主语+谓语,+主句
Youngasheis,heknowsalot.虽然他很小,但他知道得很多。
Hardasheworks,Iamsurethathecan'tpassthisexam.
Childasheis,heknowsalot.虽然他是个孩子,但他懂得很多。
52.Were/Should/Had+主语+谓语,+主句.
WereIyou,Iwouldhavegonethereyesterday.
53.Only+状语+特定动词+主语+谓语…
OnlybythismeanscanIdothisworkwell.
Onlybecausehewasilldidhenotcometoschool.
OnlythendidIrealizethatIhadbeenwrong.只有那时,我才认识到我错了。
54.whether...or...,neither...nor...,either...or...
Whetherhewillcomeornotisn'timportant.他不来不重要。
55.主语+doubt+whether+从句.请比拟:
主语+特定否认词+doubt+that+从句.如:
Idon'tdoubtthathewillcomethisafternoon.我确信他下午一定能来。
memberiswillingtocontributehimself,if11becomebetterandbetter.
就我而言,我认为……更合理,只有这样才能……
英语高考作文模板背诵
一、比照观点题型
(1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1.有一些人认为…
2.另一些人认为…
3.我的看法…
Thetopicof①-----------------(主题)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesof
opinionsaboutit.
SomepeoplesayAistheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthefirstreasonthat〔支持A的理由一).Whatis
more,③-------------(理由二).Moreover,④---------------(理由三).
WhileothersthinkthatBisabe注erchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.
Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),©-------------------(理由二).Thirdly(finally),⑦
------------(理由三).
Frommypointofview,Ithink⑧----------------(我的观点〕.Thereasonisthat⑨----------------------(原因).As
amatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.
(2)给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点
Somepeoplebelievethat①----------------〔观点一).Forexample,②---------------〔举例说明).
Inmyopinion,Ineverthinkthisreasoncanbethepoint.Foronething,④---------(我不同意该看法的理由一).
Foranotherthing,⑤-----(反对的理由之二).
FormallthatIhavesaid,Iagreetothethoughtthat⑥-----------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).
二、阐述主题题型
1.要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.
2.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.
3.分析并举例使其更充实.
Thegoodoldproverb----------------(名言或谚语)remindsusthat----------------(释义).Indeed,wecanlearn
manythingsformit.
Firstofall,-----------------(理由一).Forexample,-----------------(举例说明).
Secondly,----------------(理由二).Anothercaseisthat-----------(举例说明).
Furthermore,------------------(理由三).
Inmyopinion,----------------(我的观点).Inshort,whateveryoudo,pleaserememberthesaying
〔名言或谚语).Ifyouunderstanditandapplyittoyourstudyorwork,you'll
necessarilybenefitalotfromit.
三、解决方法题型
1.要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
2.问题现状
3.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
Inrecentdays,wehavetofacetheproblem,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.First,
(说明A的现状).Second,(举例进一步说明现状)
Facedwith,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewith
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