十2023届高考英语一轮复习语法总动员之完形填空（20空）

（10）2023届高考英语一轮复习语法总动员之完形填空（20空）

1.AshleyFoxwasshoppingatWalmartSundaywithhersonNorris,3,whohadautism（自闭症）.

Norris1atoydogatthestore,butitcostmorethanFox2,sosheputitback.

"Norris3.1rushedoutas4asIcould.Hewasscreaming.Itwas5JsaidFox.Shewas

struggling6togetNomsintohiscarseatwhenawoman7herwiththetoydog.

"Theladycameupbehindmeandshesaid,*isthiswhathe8?*and1said,'ohyesitis,1andshegave

ittomeandIhandedittoNorrisandhejustcalmeddown.I9herandIofferedtopayforthistoybut

she10.Shesaidthatsheunderstoodbecauseshehad11Itwasareallybeautifulthingthatshe

did,"saidFox.

She12itonFacebookthatNorrisandthetoynever13.Thousandsofpeoplehavelikedthe

postandhundredshavecommentedabouttheactof14.

"WhenImadethispostIdidnotexpectittogrowupthewaythatitdid,butFmso15because

peoplearejustcomfortingandtheylovethestory.Ijustreallyhopeshereadsit.Ireallywanthertoknow

how16shewas,“saidFox.

"Thiswoman,shedidn'tjudgemebymy17.Shejusthelpedmebecausesheisa18.AndI

thinkthatthatisjustalessoneverybodyshould19,becauseifmorepeoplewerelikethat,wewould

bemore20

l.A.pickedoutB.putawayC.dealtwithD.threwabout

2.A.explainedB.expectedC.describedD.dreamed

3.A.calmeddownB.turnedupC.lookedaroundD.brokedown

4.A.steadilyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.casually

5.A.perfectB.differentC.sorrowfulD.bad

6.A.hardB.slowlyC.slightlyD.willingly

7.A.noticedB.struckC.approached□.greeted

8.A.boughtB.wantedC.discoveredD.left

9.A.touchedB.recognizedC.thankedD上lamed

10.A.refusedB.laughedC.disappearedD.sighed

11.A.toysB.childrenC.dogs0.vehicles

12.A.readB.wroteC.cancelledD.posted

13.A.changedB.trembledC.separatedD.worked

14.A.kindnessB.braveryC.encouragementD.freedom

15.A.delightedB.curiousC.satisfiedD.annoyed

16.A.wealthyB.wonderfulC.valuableD.educated

17.A.salaryB.healthC.ageD.appearance

18.A.strangerB.businesswomanC.teacherD.mother

19.A.giveB.designC.learnD.quit

20.A.objectiveB.positiveC.confidentD.special

2.Ileftmycompanyatlunchhourtobuysomegroceries.Ihadvery1time.FortunatelyIhadmade

ashoppinglist,sowhatIneededtodowasto2onlythoseitems.

Afterparking,Ienteredthestore.ItwasprettyemptyandIreleasedahugesighin3.WhatI

neededtodowastograb（抓）thenecessities,payand4backwithinanhour.Imadeagoodtimeand

thenIfounda5withonlyonepeopleaheadofme.

Therewerelimitedcashiers,maybethreeopenbutI6onlyonebagger.Thewomanaheadofme

wassighing7thecashierhadtobagthegoodsafterringingupherpurchases,whichwasslowingher

down.Bythistimetherewasadozenofpeoplebehindme.

Whenitcametomy8,1gavethecashierabigsmilebutherattentionwasdistracted（转移）9,

grabbingitemstorunthroughthescanasquickaspossibleto10theline.Whilewaiting,Iheard

some11behindme,whichobviouslymadethecashiersightoo.Shelookedrather12.Shecalled

onthephonefor13,butfromherfaceIknewtheanswerwasanegativeone.Anothersigh14her

lips.

IwasonceacashierinmyyouthandIfully15howthispooroneisfeelinginthis16.SoI

calledoutasIopenedabag,"Tilbagwhileyoufinishringingup,OK?"Shedidn't17myofferand

smilinglyreplied,MSure,thatwouldbegreat."

After18herend,sheliftedthebagsintomycartandthenIpaid.SheturnedasIwasleaving,

“Thanksagainforhelpingoutandforyour19Anothersmileandshewaslookingmeintheeyes!

IleftforworkhappierthanwhenIsetout.Ihadjust20herdayandmine!

l.A.wonderfulB.limitedC.boringD.spare

2.A.payforB.handoutC.beginwithD.pickup

3.A.reliefB.shockC.peaceD.vain

4.A.driveB.runC.walkD.cycle

5.A.storeB.counterC.lineD.room

6.A.approachedB.neededC.calledD.noticed

7.A.ifB.asC.whileD.unless

8.A.rescueB.dutyC.turnD.mind

9.A.graduallyB.occasionallyC.willinglyD.instantly

10.A.shortenB.shapeC.manageD.stop

11.A.cheersB.argumentsC.complaints□.instructions

12.A.terrifiedB.stressedC.confusedD.interested

13.A.actionB.assistanceC.encouragementD.comfort

14.A.controlledB.struckC.escapedD.buried

15.A.understoodB.suspectedC.confirmedD.believed

16.A.aspectB.accidentC.sense□.situation

17.A.considerB.recognizeC.decline□.appreciate

18.A.completingB.reachingC.abandoningD.practicing

19.A.braveryB.patienceC.guidance0.defence

2O.A.createdB.supportedC.wastedD.made

3.Oneeveningin2010,LennonandCarlagatheredatthedinnertableinCarla'sinLx）sAngeles.

Lennonhadjust1there.ShemetCarlaonherfirstdayatworkinthestrangecity.Thetwoyoung

womenbecameclosequicklyafter2theyhadsomethingincommon:Bothwere3withlifeafter

losingaclosefamilymember.Carlaalso4afewotherswhoweregrieving（悲伤）thatevening.Itwas

anightofdeepconversation,5understandingeachotherandhealing（治愈）hearts.Eachguestleft

believingtheyweren't6.

Threeyearslater,LennonandCarla7TheDinnerPartytomeetandunderstandpeoplewho

have8deeploss.Since2013,theirnonprofitorganizationhashelpedbringtogetherover13,000

peopleto9theirgrief."There'ssomuch10whennormalpeopleheartheexpressionofgrief,

becausetheydon'tknowwhattosay,“Lennonsays."Thenpeoplesufferingmaythinkwhateverthey're

feelingis11Shealsolearnedthere'salmostno12ofdeathandgriefamongyoungadults,

becausetheyhaven'texperiencedsuchloss—makinglifeespecially13forthosewhohave.

Lennonfoundpeoplearemorelikelytoletdowntheir14andtelltheirgriefoverameal.That

meansthe15ofthehealing.TheDinnerPartyallowspeopletocheckout16tablesonlineand

reserveone.TheycanalsolistthemestheyYehopingto17beforemeetingthetable'shost.Allhosts

havereceived18fromexpertsintheorganizationtomakemeaningfulandpowerfulconversations.

“One19we'veseeninthisisthatpeoplecouldadmittheyweren'tokayfreely,"Lennonsays.nIhope

thecondition20

l.A.adaptedB.droveC.movedD.visited

2.A.discoveringB.believingC.expecting0.predicting

3.A.dealingB.competingC.strugglingD.communicating

4.A.informedB.helpedC.convincedD.invited

5.A.thoroughlyB.clearlyC.simply□.immediately

6.A.hopelessB.commonC.aloneD.afraid

7.A.heldB.designedC.joinedD.founded

8.A.gonethroughB.comeacrossC.givenawayD.takenon

9.A.hideB.shareC.overcome0.abandon

lO.A.sympathyB.silenceC.disagreement□.weakness

11.A.strangeB.funnyC.wrongD.strong

12.A.awarenessB.choiceC.concernD.discussion

13.A.pitifulB.toughC.unfair0.specific

14.A.doubtB.defenseC.sadnessD.curiosity

15.A.startB.influenceC.success□.completion

16.A.temporaryB.alternativeC.usefulD.available

17.A.challengeB.exploreC.research0.stress

18.A.supportB.rewardC.trainingD.welcome

19.A.trendB.problemC.methodD.chance

2O.A.mattersB.functionsC.changesD.continues

4.Twentyyearsago,cableservices（有线月艮务）wererelativelyexpensive.Whenwerequestedourcable

servicesbeloweredtothebasicpackage,wefoundthecablecompanyhad1ourserviceinstead.After

learningthatwewouldhavetopayfor2,1decidedtogiveitupaltogether.

3theycouldnolongerwatchtheirfavoritetelevisionshows,ourdaughter4intoherbedroom,

screamingaboutthe5ofitall.Oursonlookedupsetwhilehe6thattheonlyshowsheever

watchedwerecable-onlystations.Myhusbandwasin7butsoonrealizedtelevisionshowshad

preventedhimfrom8withourfamily.Headmittedthathehadbeen9toshowsanddidn'twantto

spendtimeplayingwithourchildren.

Iadmitthatthefirstweekwasthe10.Withsomuchtimeinhand,mychildrenbegan11over

littlethings.Afteraweekoflisteningtomychildrenconstantlyquarreling,Iwasalmost12tore-order

cablebutgaveupatthelastminute.Finally,we13thecable-freelife.InthethirdweekIwaspleased

toannouncethatnoonehaddiedof14.Thechildrenstartedenjoyingmorephysicalactivities.We

alsoorganized15activitiesthatrequestedthewholefamily'sinvolvement.Besides,whenIneededthe

children'shelp,I16heard,MJustaminute,Mom.I'llbethereduringthenext17.n

Wefoundmoretimetotalkwitheachother.We18thepleasureofreading,andboardgameshad

becomeafamilyaffair.Ittrulywasa19andagreatwaytoreacquaint（重新熟悉）ourselveswithone

another.Afterall,sharedactivitiesandfamilyaffection20anything.

l.A.putoffB.cutoffC.turneddownD.takendown

2.A.reconnectionB.repairC.improvementD.change

3.A.WonderingB.RememberingC.Assuming□.Realizing

4.A.slidB.wanderedC.stormedD.skipped

5.A.disappearanceB.allocationC.suffering□.injustice

6.A.complainedB.explainedC.admitted□.described

7.A.calmnessB.annoyanceC.excitementD.embarrassment

8.A.reunitingB.quarrelingC.competing□.socializing

9.A.sensitiveB.accustomedC.addicted□.adaptable

lO.A.silliestB.strangestC.busiestD.hardest

1l.A.arguingB.worryingC.thinkingD.watching

12.A.ableB.readyC.qualifiedD.grateful

13.A.gotthroughB.wentforC.setasideD.pickedup

14.A.illnessB.sadnessC.angerD.boredom

15.A.bondingB.pleasantC.complexD.training

16.A.accidentallyB.usuallyC.hardly□.eventually

17.A.absenceB.commercialC.activityD.game

18.A.reevaluatedB.rediscoveredC.reconsideredD.redefined

19.A.reliefB.rewardC.blessingD.sacrifice

2O.A.deserveB.showC.outweigh0.influence

5.Ionlyhavethebarenecessitieswithusatthebeach.Icouldn'tfindonePeaceDoveto1withthe

womansunbathingbehindus.Earlier,Ihadnoticedanunusual2ofcrystals（水晶）andstonesona

clothnearthebottomofherblanket,3herdeepthought.

Reallyfeltthe4toconnect,soaswewerepackingtoleave,I5abracelet（手镯）offmywrist

（had6forafewyears,giventomebyafriendLeolady）and7ittoheralongwithaSmilecard.

"Thisisforyou,"Isaid."I8givePeaceDoves,butthisisallIhavetoshare.Loveyourcrystalsand

noticedyoudeepthinkingbefore..."9,shecuppedherhandstoherfaceandsmiled,nYousure?Oh,

thankyou!'1

Wechattedovertheseaside10ofthewavesandwind.DiscoveredthathermotherElizabethhad

passed2yearsagoandCeciliawasstill11thesorrowandloss.Unhappywithanunpleasant

roommatesituation,shewasseeking12duringherdeepthoughtonthebeach.

Iguaranteedherthatthe13werealreadywithinandontheirway;thathermotherwasstillnear

in14.

"MayI15you?"Ceciliaasked,asshestoodtosaygoodbye."Ofcourse/'Ireplied.

Tm16vaccinated（接种疫苗的）J

Suchabig,longdeephug,itwentrightintomyheartand17there.Ithinkithadbeenalongtime

sinceCeciliahadsharedahug.Aswe18andlookedintoeachother'seyes,Isawtearsflowingfrom

hereyesanddownher19.

"YoiTHneverknowhowmuchthis20tome,Ceciliasaid.

Formeaswell,dearCecilia,formeaswell.

1.A.shareB.connectC.goD.meet

2.A.periodB.displayC.decoration□.performance

3.A.concerningB.viaConcludingD.plus

4.A.timeB.abilityC.desireD.power

5.A.leftB.knockedC.slippedD.kept

6.A.treasuredB.wornC.preparedD.seen

7.A.addedB.devotedC.owedD.handed

8.A.apparentlyB.occasionallyC.usuallyD.purposely

9.A.AshamedB.RelaxedC.Surprised□.Embarrassed

lO.A.singB.screamC.clickD.crash

1l.A.dealingwithB.passingdownC.puttingawayD.holdingback

12.A.guidanceB.safetyC.friendshipD.chance

13.A.factsB.answersC.steps0.changes

14.A.conditionB.troubleC.headD.heart

15.A.helpB.followC.hugD.kiss

16.A.eventuallyB.simplyC.fully□.randomly

17.A.settledB.improvedC.appeared0.attached

18.A.movedB.separatedC.trusted□.developed

19.A.legsB.armsC.shouldersD.cheeks

2O.A.appliesB.meansC.refers0.occurs

6.TheEastAfricannationofKenyahasarichtraditionindistancerunning.Butalackofsuccessin

fieldeventswasaproblem.Thismeanttherewasnoone1tocoachYego,whostudiedthejavelin（标

枪）ontheInternet.

Yegowas2inavillageinJanuary1989andgrewuplovingfootballand3.Butwhenhewas

lapped（领先一圈）byhis4severaltimesintheschoolraces,heturnedhisattentionelsewhere5.

Hewould6andshapeajavelinfromtreebranchesandalthoughhisparentsthoughthe

should7hisstudies,Yegopersisted（坚持）andhebecamenationaljuniorchampion.

Combininghisjobasapolicemanwith8,YegoturnedtotheInternet,studyingthe9and

strengthexercisesthetopjavelinthrowersemployed.

Neitherbeingjust5feetand7inches10weighing13stoneheldYegoback.In2011,hebecame

the11KenyantowinafieldeventgoldmedalattheAll-AfricaGames.AyearlaterinLondonhe

becamethefirstAfricanjavelinthrowertoreachanOlympic12."TobeanOlympianissomething

youwill13forgetj,hesaid."SowhenIwasnamedintheOlympics,Iwasjustso14

Hewasfourthatthe2013WorldChampionshipsand15the2014Commonwealthtournament

beforebeingcrownedworld16inBeijing,China,ayearlaterwithwhatisthefifth-longest17in

historyof92.72m.

Rio2016arrivedandYegowasleadingafterthreethrowsonlytosufferanankleinjuryonhis

fourth18whichforcedhimtoretire,andhelookedonasThomasRohlerofGermanyovertookhim

to19gold.Butheisnotdefeatedandhewillhaveachanceto20onthatatthenextOlympic

Games.

l.A.satisfiedB.interestedC.qualifiedD.suiprised

2.A.desertedB.foundC.taughtD.born

3.A.runningB.basketballC.surfingD.sports

4.A.fansB.competitorsC.companions□.colleagues

5.A.anyhowB.afterwardC.accidentally0.cautiously

6.A.dreamB.comeC.buyD.cut

7.A.giveupB.getthroughC.concentrateonD.showoff

8.A.trainingB.imaginingC.entertainingD.playing

9.A.qualityB.advantagesC.knowledge0.techniques

lO.A.deepB.longC.tallD.wide

1l.A.bestB.firstC.strongestD.proudest

12.A.finalB.stadiumC.countryD.trial

13.A.almostB.everC.neverD.surely

14.A.disappointedB.happyC.wonderfulD.nervous

15.A.wonB.joinedC.missedD.noticed

16.A.kingB.modelC.idolD.champion

17.A.lengthB.timeC.raceD.throw

18.A.contestB.stageC.attemptD.season

19.A.wearB.seizeC.presentD.accept

2O.A.changeB.improveC.speak□.cooperate

答案以及解析

1.答案：1-5ABDCD6-10ACBCA11-15BDCAA16-20BDDCB

解析：1.考查动词短语辨析。根据下文中的“atoyatthestore”可知,Norris在商店里挑选了一只玩具

狗。A项意为“挑选"，符合语境。故选A。

2.考查动词辨析。根据下文中的"sheputitback”可知,玩具狗的价钱超出了Fox的预算,所以她把它

放回了原处。B项意为“预期的"，符合语境。故选B。

3.考查动词短语辨析。根据下文中的“Hewasscreaming.”及语境可知,Norris崩溃了。D项意为"精

神崩溃"，符合语境。故选D。

4.考查副词辨析。根据上文中的“rushedout”及语境可知,Fox以最快的速度冲了出去。C项意为”迅

速地"，符合语境。故选C。

5.考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的"Hewasscreaming."及语境可知,Norris在尖叫,Fox感觉很糟

糕。D项意为“糟糕的"，符合语境。故选D。

6.考查副词辨析。根据语境可知,Fox努力把Norris放到车座上。A项意为"努力地,费力地”,符合

语境。故选A。

7.考查动词辨析。根据下文中的"Theladycameupbehindme"及语境可知，一位女士带着一只玩具狗

朝Fox走来。C项意为“靠近"，符合语境。故选C。

8.考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,这位女士问道:“这是他想要的吗?"B项意为"想要",符合语境。故

选Bo

9.考查动词辨析。根据上文中的"shegaveittomeandIhandedittoNorrisandhejustcalmeddown"及

语境可知,此处指Fox向那位女士表示感谢。C项意为“感谢"，符合语境。故选C。

10.考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“Iofferedtopayforthistoybut”及语境可知,Fox打算付钱给那位

女士，但是那位女士拒绝了。A项意为"拒绝"，符合语境。故选A。

11.考查名词辨析。根据语境可知,这位女士解释说,她理解Fox,因为她自己也有小孩。B项意为”

小孩"，符合语境。故选B。

12.考查动词辨析。根据下文中的"Thousandsofpeoplehavelikedthepostandhundredshave

commentedabouttheact"及语境可知,Fox把这件事发布到了Facebook上。D项意为"发布",符合语

境。故选D。

13.考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,Norris和这个玩具形影不离。C项意为"分离"，符合语境。故选

C«

14.考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，数百人对（这位女士的）善举发表了评论。A项意为”友好的行为”,

符合语境。故选A。

15.考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的"peoplearejustcomfortingandtheylovethestory"及语境可知，

Fox很高兴,因为人们在安慰她,并且他们喜欢这个故事。A项意为"高兴的",符合语境。故选Ao

16.考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知,Fox希望那位女士可以看到这篇文章。她希望那位女士知道她

自己有多棒。B项意为"令人赞叹的"，符合语境。故选B。

17.考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指这位女士没有以貌取人。D项意为"外貌，外表”，符合语

境。故选D。

18.考查名词辨析。根据上文中的"sheunderstoodbecauseshehad"及语境可知，那位女士帮助

Fox只是因为她自己也是一位母亲。D项意为”母亲"，符合语境。故选D。

19.考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“alesson”及语境可知,Fox认为将心比心是每个人都应该学习的课

程。C项意为“学习"，符合语境。故选C。

20.考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知，如果有更多的人像那位女士这样，我们会更积极乐观。B项意

为"积极乐观的"，符合语境。故选B。

2.答案：1-5BDAAC6-10DBCDA11-15CBBCA16-20DCABD

解析：1.考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的"Ileftmycompanyatlunchhourtobuysomegroceries."和

下文中的"backwithinanhour"可知,作者是在午休时间出来买食品的，需要在一个小时之内赶回去，

因此作者的购物时间非常有限。故选B。

2.考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知,作者的购物时间非常有限,因此作者需要做的只是去拿那些

购物单中列出的东西。故选D。

3.考查名词辨析。根据上文中的“released"及语境可知,作者的购物时间非常有限,因此当作者看到

超市没什么人的时候，作者如释重负地松了一口气。故选A。

4.考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“Afterparking"可知,此处表示作者要在一小时内开车返回。故选

Ao

5.考查名词辨析。根据下文中的"onlyonepeopleaheadofme"及语境可知，作者找了一个前面只有一

个人的队伍去排队。故选C。

6.考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，作者注意到收银台处有三个收银员，但只有一个打包员。故选

Do

7.考查连词辨析。根据语境可知，作者前面的女士在叹气,因为收银员既要计算价格又要打包顾客

买的东西导致速度变慢。故选B。

8.考查名词辨析。根据下文中的"Igavethecashierabigsmile"可知,轮到作者结账的时候，作者给了

收银员一个大大的微笑.故选C。

9.考查副词辨析。根据下文中的"grabbingitemstorunthroughthescan"及语境可知，此处表示收银员

很快转移了注意力去忙着计算作者买的东西的价格。故选D。

10.考查动词辨析。根据上文中的"therewasadozenofpeoplebehindme"及语境可知，收银员尽可能

快速地操作以缩短队伍•故选A。

11.考查名词辨析。根据下文中的"whichobviouslymadethecashiersightoo"可知，作者听到了排在后

面的顾客的抱怨。故选C。

12.考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的"obviouslymadethecashiersightoo"可知，收银员看起来压力很

大。故选B。

13.考查名词辨析。根据下文中的"Iknewtheanswerwasanegativeone"及语境可推知，收银员打电

话请求帮助。故选B。

14.考查动词辨析。根据上文中的"fromherfaceIknewtheanswerwasanegativeone"及语境可知，收

银员请求帮助失败，所以她又叹了一口气。此处应用"escape”表示不自觉地发出一种声音。故选

Co

15.考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“1wasonceacashierinmyyouth”可知,作者曾经也当过收银员，所

以作者完全理解这位收银员的感受。故选A。

16.考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，作者年轻时也曾当过收银员，所以作者完全理解这位收银员面对

这种情况时的感受。故选D。

17.考查动词辨析。根据上文中的THbagwhileyoufinishringingup,OK?”及下文中的“Sure,that

wouldbegreat”可知，收银员没有拒绝作者提供的帮助。故选Co

18.考查动词辨析。根据下文中的"sheliftedthebagsintomycartandthenIpaid"及语境可知,收银员

完成了她的工作后,把几包物品放在了作者的购物车里。故选Ao

19.考查名词辨析。根据上文中的“Thanksagainforhelpingout”及语境可知,相比于其他顾客,作者不

仅没有抱怨而且还帮助了收银员，所以收银员非常感谢作者帮忙解决困境和作者的耐心等待。故选

Bo

20.考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“Anothersmile”及语境可知，作者的举动使收银员和作者自己都很

开心。固定搭配makeone*sday意为"使某人很开心”。故选D。

3.答案：1-5CACDA6-10CDABB11-15CDBBA16-20DBCAD

解析：1.根据下文中的"ShemetCarlaonherfirstdayatworkinthestrangecity.”可知，Lennon刚刚搬

到(moved)洛杉矶。故选C项。

2.根据下文内容可知,Lennon和Carla很快变得亲密起来,是因为发现(discovering)两人有一些共同

之处。故选A项。

3.根据下文中的"afterlosingaclosefamilymember"可知，她们在失去家人后应该是在挣扎着

(struggling)生活。故选C项。

4.根据下文中的"Eachguestleft”可知,Carla也邀请了(inviled)一些和她们一样正在经历悲伤的人。

故选D项。

5.根据下文中的"understandingeachotherandhealing(治愈)hearts”可知，他们进行了深入的交谈，彻

底了解彼此。thoroughly”完全地，彻底地”。

6.根据上文的内容尤其是"Itwasanightofdeepconversation,5understandingeachotherand

healing(治愈)hearts.”可知,经过深入的交谈后,这些失去亲人的人在离开时都坚信自己并不孤单

(alone)o故选C项。

7.根据下文中的"Since2013,theirnonprofitorganization"可知,Lennon和Carla创立了(founded)宴会

派对组织。故选D项。

8.根据上文中的“losingaclosefamilymember"和“grieving(悲伤)”可知,这些人都有痛失亲人的经

历。故选A项。gothrough"经历”;comeacross”偶然遇到”;giveaway”失去,赠送”;takeon”承担,呈

现“。

9.根据上文中的"tomeetandunderstandpeople"和"helpedbringtogetherover13,000people"可矢口，该非

营利组织已经帮助了13000多人，让他们分享(share)自己的悲伤。故选B项。

10.根据下文中的"becausetheydon'tknowwhattosay”可知，当别人倾诉自己的痛苦时,人们因不知

道说什么而沉默不言。故选B项。sympathy"同情";silence"沉默";disagreement"分歧";weakness"缺

点"。

11.根据上文的内容可知,听众沉默不言会让这些经历痛苦的人认为自己的感觉是不对的(wrong)。

故选C项。

12.根据上文中的"9theirgrief1'和下文中的"becausetheyhaven'texperiencedsuchloss"可推知，年

轻人几乎不会和别人分享或谈到死亡和悲伤这类的话题,因为他们没有经历过这样的失去。故选D

项。awareness"意识";choice"选择";concern"忧虑，关心"；discussion"讨论"。

13.根据语境可知,年轻人没有经历过亲人的去世,所以不会谈论死亡和悲伤。因此无人能和那些经

历过失去的人分享悲伤，这就会让他们的生活更加艰难(tough)。

14.根据上文中的"letdown”和下文中的"telltheirgriefoverameal”可知，人们在一起用餐时会更容易

放下防备(defense),彼此之间坦诚交流。故选B项。

15.根据语境及常识可知，放下防备、坦诚交流意味着治愈的开始(start)。故选A项。

16.根据下文中的"andreserveone"可知，人们先从网上查看可用的(available)桌位。故选D项。

17.根据语境可知,人们可以在与主持人见面之前列出想要探讨(explore)的主题。故选B项。

18.根据下文中的"fromexpertsintheorganizationtomakemeaningfulandpowerfulconversations”可知,

每一张桌子的主持人都训练有素，他们知道怎样进行有意义和有影响力的对话。故选C项。

support"支持"；reward"奖励"；training"培训I";welcome"欢迎"。

19.根据下文中的"peoplecouldadmittheyweren'tokayfreely"可知，宴会派对呈现一种趋势(trend):在

这里,人们坦诚交流，自由地承认自己过得并不好。故选A项。

20.根据语境可知,Lennon希望宴会派对继续(continue)发挥这样的作用。故选D项。

4.答案:1-5BADCD6-10ABDCD11-15ABADA16-20CBBCC

解析：1.根据上文中的"Whenwerequestedourcableservicesbeloweredtothebasicpackage"s下文

中的“instead”和其他内容可知,作者原本是想将有线服务收视包降到基本包费用，但有线电视公司却

停了他们的有线电视服务。putoff"推迟";cutoff"停止，中断(供给)";turndown"拒绝";takedown"拆

除,记录"。

2.根据下文中的"Idecidedtogiveitupaltogether"以及生活常识可知，作者放弃有线电视是因为重新

接通有线电视服务还需要付费。reconnection"重新连接”。

3.结合下文可推断,此处指孩子们意识到(Realizing)再也不能看自己喜欢的电视节目了。

4.根据上文中的"theycouldnolongerwatchtheirfavoritetelevisionshows”和下文中的"screaming"可

知，女儿怒气冲冲回到了自己的卧室，尖叫着说这太不公平了。slide"快捷而悄声地移动”;wander"徘

徊,踱步";storm"气呼呼地疾走";skip”蹦蹦跳跳地走"。

5.参见上题解析。injustice"不公平"。

6.根据上文中的"Oursonlookedupset”和下文中的"theonlyshowsheeverwatchedwerecable-only

stations”可知，作者的儿子看的节目都是有线电视台独有的,因此才会抱怨。

7.根据下文中的“but”及生活常识可推断,在关闭有线电视服务后，作者的丈夫起初也有一些恼火。

calmness"镇静，沉着"；annoyance"恼怒，烦恼"；excitement"激动，兴奋"；embarrassment"害羞，窘迫"。

8.根据‘下文中的"Headmittedthathehadbeen9toshowsanddidn'twanttospendtimeplayingwith

ourchildren."可知，此处指作者的丈夫意识到电视节目阻碍了他与家人的交往。socialize”(和他人)交

往交际"。

9.结合生活常识和下文中的"didn'twanttospendtimeplayingwithourchildren"可知，作者的丈夫因为

沉迷于电视节目，而不愿陪孩子们玩耍。addicted”入迷的"。

10.根据下文中的"mychildrenbegan11overlittlethings"和"aweekoflisteningtomychildren

constantlyquarreling"可知，作者承认关闭有线电视后的第一周是最难的(hardest)。

11.根据上文中的"Withsomuchlimeinhand"和下文中的"overlittlethings"可推知，关闭有线电视服

务后，孩子们经常为了小事争论(arguing)。下文中的"aweekoflisteningtomychildrenconstantly

quarreling"也是提示。

12.根据语境可知，孩子们喋喋不休争吵了一周,作者几乎准备(ready)重新订购有线电视服务。

13.由上文中的“Finally”以及下文内容可知,作者一家人后来熬过了没有有线电视的生活,家庭成员

之间的互动更多了。getthrough”渡过(难关),熬