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综合英语课程Unit1NeverSayGoodbyeContentsPre-readingquestion1Globalreading2Detailedunderstanding3Post-readingactivities4After-classassignment5Warm-updiscussionHowdidyoufeelwhenyouleftyourhometownfortheuniversity?Doyoumissyourfriendsinhighschool?Canyoutelltheclasssomejoyfulandhappymomentsyouspenttogether?Inyouropinion,howcanoneconquersadnessinone’slife?Pre-readingtasksMainmodesofwriting:
NarrationDescriptionArgumentationExposition……Whattypeofwritingisthisessay?Howtodevelopapieceofnarration?DefinitionItistogiveanaccountofaneventoraseriesofevents.Initsbroadestsense,narrativewritingincludesstories,realorimaginary,biographies,histories,newsitems,andnarrativepoems.KeyelementsinanarrativeNarrativeContextSelectionofdetailsOrganizationPointofviewPurposeTrytolocatethecontextoftheessay.(when,where,who,what…)When:whentheauthorwasbetween10to12yearsoldWhere:intheauthor’sbigoldhouseWho:theauthor,hisgrandfatherWhat:Theauthorwastoleavehisbigoldhouse.Hisgrandfathertoldhim“neversaygoodbye”.Howaretheeventsoftheessayarranged?Theyarerelatedinachronologicalorderwithaflashbackinthemiddlepart,p10-12Whosepointofviewdoesthestorytake?Whatareitsadvantagesanddisadvantages?Advantages:Afirst-personnarrativemaybemorevividandlifelike,becauseitgivesthereadertheimpressionthatitiswhatthewriterhimselfhasseenorexperienced.Disadvantages:thescopeofthenarrativemaybelimited.Decidewhichofthefollowingbeststatestheauthor’spurposeofwriting.A.Toexpresshisanguishofmovingfromhisoldhome.B.Todescribethelaughterandtearsofthefourgenerationsofhisfamily.C.Toexplaintherealmeaningofhisgrandpa’swords“Neversaygoodbye”D.Totellthestoryofhisgrandpa’sdeath.PartdivisionPart1
Part2Part3Theauthorfoundithardtoovercomethesadnessasthemomentofpartingdrewnear.Sohisgrandpacametohelp.Theauthor’sgrandpainformedhimoftheessenceof“neversaygoodbye”throughthestoryofhiseldestson---Billy.Theauthortrulyunderstoodthemeaningof“neversaygoodbye”andrespondedtohisgrandpa'sdeathcalmly.Detailedreading
1.Whywastheauthorseizedwiththeanguishofmovingfromhishome?2.Whatdoyouknowabouttheauthor’shomementionedinthebeginning?3.Paraphrasethesecondsentence.Para.1
1.Organization:2.Whydidtheauthorshudderandshedtearswhenthefinaldaycame?3.Whydidhisgrandfatheradvisehimnottousetheword“goodbye”tofriends?A:Becausetheauthor’sgrandfatherwantedtotellhimatruestoryrelatedtotherosebushandhopedtoenablehimtofeelwithhishearthowbeautifulthoseroseswere.Alsobecausehisgrand-dadwantedtorevealhisspecialassociationswiththerosesandwithhissayinggoodbyetohisson.Aswellastodisclosetherootcauseofhisadvicenottosaygoodbyetoone’srelativesandfriendsA:Bysaying“Itisn’tjusttherosesthatarebeautiful,Billy.It’sthatspecialplaceinyourheartthatmakesthemso.”theauthor’sgrandfathermeant:“Itisnotonlytherosesarebeautiful,Billy.Also,itisthatspecialfeelingyoudeeplycherishthatmakesthembeautiful.Whydidauthor’sgrandpatakehimtoseetherosebushinthefrontyard?Kneeling,hepulledmeclose.Itisn’tjusttherosesthatarebeautiful,Billyit’sthatspecialplaceinyourheartthatmakesthemso.”Howdoyouunderstandtheitalicizedsentence?-
Itisnotonlytherosesarebeautiful,Billy.Also,itisthatspecialfeelingyoudeeplycherishthatmakesthembeautiful.Organization:DotwoBillysrefertothesameperson?(knowledgeconcerningEnglishnamingrules)Hiseyesmetmineagain.Billy,Iplantedtheserosesalong,longtimeagobeforeyourmotherwasevenadream.
Paraphrasetheitalicizedsentence.Whywastheauthor’sgrandpasosad?5.
Whatdid“evil”referto?chronological+flashback(Para.10&Para.12)Para.13Grandpaslowlystoodup.“Don’teversaygoodbye,Billy.Don’tevergiveintothesadnessandthelonelinessofthatword.Iwantyoutorememberinsteadthejoyandthehappinessofthosetimeswhenyoufirstsaidhellotoafriend.Takethespecialhelloandlockitawaywithinyou–inthatplaceinyourheartwheresummerisanalwaystime.Whenyouandyourfriendsmustpart,Iwantyoutoreachdeepwithinyouandbringbackthatfirsthello.”1.Whatdidtheauthor’sgrandpameanbysaying“Don’teversaygoodbye”?2.Whatkindofsuggestionsdidtheauthor’sgrandpaoffer?
3.Metaphoricaluse:“summerisanalwaystime”4.Paraphraseandtranslatetheitalicizedsentences.
Rememberthatspecialhelloandkeepittoyourselfsothatyouwillbealwaysfilledwithehjoyandhappinessofsummer.ThepurposeofthetextPossibletranslation
记住那个特别的问候,把它保存在心里,这样你的内心就永远充满夏天的快乐和幸福。当你和朋友们必须分离时,我想让你在内心深处重新找回第一次的问候。
Coherence:2.Whydidtheauthor’sgrandpawanthisbednexttothewindow?Whatdidrosebushmeantohim?3.Timeclues4.Whatdidtheauthorreturnhomefor?Couldyoujudgewhetheritistheauthor’sgrandpa’sidea?
“gravely”&Para.151.Whydidtheauthorsaid“Hello”tohisgrandpainsteadof“Goodbye”?3.Whatdoyouthinkofthepartingbetweentheauthorandhisgrandfather?Para.20
Iwasstandingbyhisrosebushwhenanunclecametotellmethatmygrandfatherhaddied.RememberingGrandpa’swords,Ireacheddeepwithinmeforthosespecialfeelingsthathadmadeupourfriendship.Suddenly,andtruly,Iknewwhathehadmeantaboutneversayinggoodbye---aboutrefusingtogiveintothesadness.
1.Howdidtheauthorrespondtohisgrandfather’sdeath?“remainedperfectlycalmandcomposed"2.Strengthenthetheme:
Nevertogiveintothesadnessandbeastrong-willedman.Post-readingactivitiesReorderthefollowingeventsaccordingtothetext.a.
Theauthortrulyunderstoodwhat“neversaygoodbye”meant.b.Theauthorfeltagreatanguishwhilehavingtoleavetheoldhouseandhisrelatives.c.Theauthor’sgrandpatoldhimthestoryofhisoldestuncleBillyandtoldhimnevertosaygoodbyetohisbeloved.d.Theauthorwassummonedbackhomeforhisgrandpawasseriouslyill.e.Theauthor’sgrandpatookhimtotherosebushwiththeintensionofcomfortinghim.f.Theauthorsaid“Hello”tohisgrandpaathisdeathbedinsteadof“Goodbye”.
b---e---c---d---f---a
Ⅱ.Summary-writing
AttheageoftenIhadtosaygoodbyetotheoldhousewhereIhadlivedsofarandfourgenerationsofmyfamilyshared_____and____together.Icouldnotbutfeeloverwhelmedwithsadnessuntilmygrandfathercameto___me.Hetoldmeitwasnotthetangiblethingsthatwereloveablebutsomethingatthe___ofourheartsmadethemso.TherosebushwasbeautifulbecauseitrecordedthebirthofmyoldestuncleBilly.EversinceBillydiedinthewarGrandfatherhadbeen____sayinggoodbyetohimwhenthey____.Headvisedmenottosaygoodbyebecauseitimpliedtoomuch______and_____.Try____torememberandcherishthejoy,thehappinesswhenwefirstsaidhello.Ayearandahalflater,atmygrandpa’sdeathbed,Itookhishandandsaidhello.Justatthatmoment,Ifullyandtrulyunderstood“neversaygoodbye”meantto“_________.”keyslaughtertearscomfortbottomregrettingpartedsadnesslonelinessinsteadnevergiveintosadnessⅢ.TranslationMywholelife,briefasitwas,hadbeenspentinthatbigoldhouse,gracefullytouchedwiththelaughterandtearsoffourgenerations.Kneeling,hepulledmeclose.Itisn’tjusttherosesthatarebeautiful,Billyit’sthatspecialplaceinyourheartthatmakesthemso.”Iplantedtheserosesalong,longtimeagobeforeyourmotherwasevenadream.RememberingGrandpa’swords,Ireachdeepwithinmeforthosespecialfeelingsthathadmadeupourfriendship.After-classassignmentRewritethestoryintoashortplayandactitoutnextclass.2.Readthefollowingsayingsandexpressyouropinionstowardthem.
A.ThehappiestmomentofmylifehasbeenthefewwhichIhavepassedathomeinthebosomofmyfamily.---ThomasJeffersonB.WhereweloveishomeHomethatourfeetmayleave,butnotourhearts.---OliverWindellHolmeswords&expressionsConfrontvt.1.(tocauseto)befacedwith
Wemustconfrontthefuturewithoptimism.
Numerousdifficultiesconfrontedthenewrepublic.Collocation:
Beconfrontedwith/byTheactresswasconfrontedby/withalargegroupofreportersassheleftthestagedoor.BetouchedwithHaveacertainamountofaquality
Herhairistouchedwithgrey.Theboyistouchedwithgenius.(Theboyissomethingofagenius.)Witness…gracefullytouchedwiththelaughterandtearsoffourgenerations.
shudderShakeuncontrollablyforamoment,esp.fromfear,cold,ordislike.
Sheshudderedatthesightofthedeadbody.
-er:增强原动词的反复动作或语势
flicker灯光闪烁摇曳(flick用手快速轻击)flutter心快速跳动(flit轻快地掠过)glimmer发闪光微光(gleam闪烁闪亮)sputter发劈啪声(spit劈啪做响)WaysofsayinggoodbyeGenerallyused:Good-bye!Byenow!Seeyouagain!Goodnight!Seeyoulater/soon!Seeyoutomorrow!Seeyouagainnextweek!Seeyounextterm!Onlyusedforfriends,acquaintancesandrelatives:Solong!Seeyou!Beseeingyou!Sweetdreams!Blessingandgreetingbye:Allthebest!Haveagoodday!Remembermetoyourfamily!Sayhellotosb.!Givemylovetosb.!Otherexpressions:Keepintouch!Don'tforgettogivemearing!Lookafteryourself.Takecare!Cheerio!I'llbeseeingyou.(especiallyforAmerican)Handinhand1.Holdingeachother’shandTheelderlycouplearewalkinghomewardhandinhand.2.HappeningtogetherandcloselyconnectedTheoryandpracticemustgohandinhand.Similarstructures:(N.+Prep.+N.)sidebysidedaybydayallinall…
ahugeredrosebushOpshacomop代表opinion,指表示人们观点的形容词,如beautiful,horrible,lovely,nice等;sh代表shape,指表示形状的形容词,如long,short,round,narrow等;a代表age,指表示年龄、时代的形容词,如old,new,young等;c代表colour,指表示颜色的形容词,如red,black,orange等;o代表origin,指表示国籍、地区的形容词,如British,Canadian,German等;m代表material,指表示材料的形容词,如plastic,metal,aluminium等Exercises1.Shehasa___jacket.(leather,brown,beautiful)
2.Hehasa___car.(American,long,red)
3.Theyliveina___house.(old,beautiful)
4.Wehavea___table.(antique,small,wooden)1.beautifulbrownleatherjacket.
2.longredAmericancar.
3.beautifuloldhouse.
4.smallantiquewoodentable.Lock…away1.Lockup;putinasafeplaceandfastenthelock
Shehadlockedhermoneyawaybeforeshewentawayonholiday.Similarstructures:
packsth.awayputsth.awaytucksth.away(havesth.hidden)Partv.1.(tocauseto)separateorbenolongertogetherIhopethatwepartasfriends.Thewarpartedmanymenfromtheirfamilies.Collocation:partfrom+sb.partwith+sth.beloved1.adj.dearBestwishesgotoallmybelovedfriends.2.n.apersonwhoisdearlylovedHisbelovedlefthimforanother.Collocation:Bebelovedof/byLexicalknowledge:Be-Be+n.---v.besiege;bewilderBe+adj.---v.befoul;bewareBe+v.---v.belove;befall
Turnn.1.Anactofturning;asinglemovementroundafixedpointGivethekeyaturn,andthelockwillopen.2.ApointofchangeintimeYoungpeopleattheturnofthecenturymustdrawupamightyblueprint.3.ChanceoropportunityIt’syourturntoputforwardsomequestions.Collocation:
byturnsinturntaketurnstodosth.It’sone’sturntodosth.Notev.1.TakenotesThesecretarynoteddownthedateofthemeetinginhermemorandumbook.2.RememberorobserveNotecloselywhatIamsaying.Note/Notice
a.Please____thatthebillmustbedrawnwithin30days.b.He____thatariverofliquidrockwascomingtowardshim.C-ETranslationKeysHehaspreparedanswerstothequestionsthatheexpectstoconfrontduringtheinterview.Hissadstorytouchedussodeeplythatwenearlycried.Thetwoofthemarewalkinghandinhandalongthe
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