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2024届安徽省合肥市第四十五中学英语七下期末达标检测试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、—Wouldyouplease________yourphonenumber,Mr.White?Imisseditjustnow.—Noproblem.It’s19864423102.A.recommend B.repeat C.remember D.reply2、—Couldyouplaytennisattheageoffive?—No,I________.Istartedatsix.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t3、—Couldyougoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?—________,butIhavetotakeapianolessonfrom9:00to11:00.A.Ofcourse B.I’dloveto C.Noproblem4、—Thereisasign.Itsays“NoSmoking!”—Sorry,I________it.A.didn’tnotice B.don’tnotice C.won’tnotice D.amnotnoticing5、—________sheep!Whoraisesthemonthefarm?—Mygrandfatherdoes.A.Whatlovely B.Howlovely C.Whatalovely D.Howalovely6、—ShallwegotoseethefilmLyle,Lyle,Crocodilethisweekend?ItcameoutinApril,2023.—Sorry,I________itwithmybrothertheotherday.A.watch B.amwatching C.watched D.willwatch7、B【解析】【详解】句意:——坐公共汽车去火车站太晚了。——别担心,妈妈。我将乘出租车。考查副词的用法和形容词辨析。late“晚的”;early“早的”。enough“足够”修饰形容词,应后置,排除A、C;too“太”。根据“Don’tworry,Mum.Iwilltakeataxi.”可知,换乘了出租车,所以应是说乘公共汽车太晚了,故选B。8、—Simon,weareplanning________one-daytriptoNantong.Doyouwanttojoinus?—Ofcourse.ClimbingWolfHillisinteresting.Iwanttogothere________secondtime.A.a;the B.an;the C./;the D.a;a9、Ithinkit’sbadto________latetowatchTV.A.wakeup B.stayup C.putup D.getup10、Look!Thedog________afterthecat.A.runs B.run C.ran D.isrunning二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、Bequiet!Don’tbeso___________inthelibrary,children.(noise)12、have,good,you,did,weekend,a,_________________________________________________________________?13、Theelephantstandingthere________(重)uptoabout100kilogramsatbirth.14、did,you,what,last,weekend,do______________________________________________________________________________________________?15、She’safraidtotalkwithstrangersbecauseshe’skindof________(害羞的).三、补全对话(10分)16、根据对话内容,在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合乎情景。Rick:Hello,Rickspeaking.Steve:Hi,Rick.It’sSteve.____1____?Rick:Notbad,thanks.Theweather’sgreat.____2____?Steve:I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.Rick:Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.Steve:Yeah.____3____?Rick:No.Mybrotherisnotathome.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.____4____?Steve:Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?Rick:Sure,noproblem.四、阅读理解(40分)17、请仔细阅读下面5段语言材料,从A到F选项中,找出与它们相对应的最佳选项,其中有一项多余。Doyouknowthatyouarenotoutgoingenough?Doyouwantmorefriends,butareyoutooshy?Readthefollowingrules.Theywillhelpyou.____1____Alwaysbeclean.Shower,brushyourteeth,andtrytolooknice.Dressinclothesthatmakeyoufeelgoodandcomfortable.Thosemakeyoufeelmoreconfident.____2____Trytosmilemoreoftenatpeople.Itwillgetthemtothinkthatyouarefriendly.Thenthey’lltalktoyoumoreeveniftheydon’tknowyou.____3____Somepeopleworryabouttalkingbecausetheythink,“WhatamIgoingtotalkaboutwiththatperson?”Outgoingpeopledon’teventhinkaboutit.Theyjustgouptopeopleandsaywhattheythink.____4____Youcan’tjusttalk.Peoplewillthinkthatyou’reself-centered.Youhavetolistentoothersandgiveyouropinions.Letthemknowyoucare.____5____Don’tjuststayathomeanddonothing.Surfthenetfornewsandinformation,andtalkaboutitwhenyou’rewithfriends.A.Justtalk.B.Talktoothersquietly.C.Readthenews.D.Smilemoreoften.E.Listentopeople.F.Trytobeconfident.18、<WeiboWeiboContentMs.Morin22-5-1818:41fromAndroidWhereareyoufrom?Wouldyouliketointroduce(介绍)someinterestingplaces?Comeandshare!!LiuYangI’mfromChina.Mycountryhasalonghistoryandrichculture.Ithasthelargestpopulationintheworld.Ithasdevelopedquicklyinrecentyears.TheGreatWallandtheTerraCottaWarriorsarefamousallaroundtheworld.5-1909:42AkiaTenyearsago,myfamilycametoCanada.WecamefromTurkey.DoyouknowthatTurkeyisinbothEuropeandAsia?ThereisafamousbridgecalledtheBosphorousBridge.ItconnectsEuropeandAsia.Turkeyismodernandold,richandpoor.Everythingcomestogethertomakeitagreatplacetodiscover.5-2514:03AhmedIwasborninEgypt.Manytouristsknowaboutthepyramids,butthereareotherinterestingthingstoseeanddoinEgypt.YoucanrelaxonaboattouroftheNile.YoucanrideacamelintheSaharaDesertorwalkintheoldmarketsinCairo.ManythingsinEgyptwillsurpriseyou,notjustthepyramids.6-1915:18MarianaTodayIwanttotellyouaboutmyhomecountry-Brazil.It’sthelargestcountryinSouthAmerica.IthasahugerivercalledtheAmazonandarainforestwithmoretreesandbirdsthanyoucanimagine.Mypeopleareknownforourfundancesandcolourfulculture.5-2118:451.Whosecomment(评论)isthemostpopular?A.Mariana. B.Ahmed. C.Akia. D.LiuYang.2.WhendidAkia’sfamilymovetoCanada?A.In2020. B.In2023. C.In2013. D.In2012.3.AccordingtoAhmed,whatcanyoutakepartinwhentravellingtoEgypt?A.Youcangoskiing. B.Youcangoboating.C.Youcangoswimming. D.Youcangoclimbing.4.Johnlikestakingphotosofbirdsinnature.Whichcountryisperfect(完美)forhim?A.China. B.Turkey. C.Egypt. D.Brazil.5.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inasportmagazine. B.InaGeographybook.C.OntheInternet. D.Onatravelposter.19、阅读短文,根据短文内容Helenisadriver.Shedrivesaschoolbusforaschool.ShepicksupchildrentoZhaoyangPrimarySchooleveryschoolday.Shecaresaboutsafety(安全)first.“Iamadriver,sowithoutsafety,thereisnothing,”shesays.Helenisworkingverybusyeveryday.Shehasalotofworktodobeforethefirststudentgetsonthebus.Afterthelaststudentleavesthebus,shehastocleanthebus.Helenhopesmorepeoplecanunderstandtheschoolbusdrivers.“Wehavemanyrules.Forexample,wecan’tdrivetoofast.Aschoolbuscanrunatmost50kmeveryhour.So,pleasedon’tcomplain(抱怨)whenyouseeaschoolbusrunslowly,”Helensays.Helenlovesherjobverymuch.It’sajobHelentakespride(骄傲)init.1.WhatdoesHelendo?________________________________________________________________________2.WhendoesHelengotowork?________________________________________________________________________3.WhatdoesHelendoafterallthestudentsleavethebus?________________________________________________________________________4.Whycan’tyoucomplainwhenyouseeaschoolbusrunslowly?________________________________________________________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofHelen?Andwhy?________________________________________________________________________20、Wefeelgreatonholidaybecausewecangetrelaxed.Studyshowsthatvacationshelphealth.There’salotyoucandotogetrelaxedonholiday.Youwanttosleeplikeababywhenyou’reonyourholidays,butyoustillwakeupearly.Ifso,youneedchangeyoursleepinghabits.Youshouldstopbringingproblemstobed.StopusingyourphoneorTV.Makesuretheroomisdarkandcool.Andthen,youmaysleepwell.It’simportanttotakeatrip.Whenyoutakeatrip,youwalkaroundthecityandyoualsodoakindofexercise.Doingthatexerciseischeapandit’sgoodforyourhealth.Havingdeliciousfoodisalwayssomethinghappy.Don’tbuytake-upmeals.Makemealsyourself.Havetheholidayhabitofsittingdownwithyourfamilyformeals.Familymembersfeelhappywhentheyhavemealstogether.1.Whatcanwedotochangeoursleepinghabits?A.StopusingthephoneorTVinbed.B.Makemealsourselves.C.Doexercisefor15minutesbeforesleeping.D.Havemealswithourfamilybeforesleeping.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“change”mean?A.make...happy B.make...cheapC.make...different D.make...bad3.Whatdoesthewriteradvise(建议)ustodoinparagraph3?A.Studyhard. B.Takeatrip.C.Sleeplikeababy. D.Havegoodmeals.4.Whatshouldwedotomakeourfamilyhappy?A.Buytake-upmeals. B.Changesleepinghabits.C.Callupeachother. D.Havemealswiththem.5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Takingatrip B.HavingmealsC.Havingaholiday D.Havingagoodsleep五、完形填空(10分)21、阅读短文,从每小题四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Shecandoallthehousework,____1____newspapers,watchTVandlookforinformationontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.IoftenseeherplayTaiChi(太极)inthemorninganddanceintheevening.Sheisoverseventyyearsold,____2____shelooksyoungandbeautiful.Lastweek,areporterfromamagazineinterviewedherandasked____3____tokeepsoyoungandhealthy.Sheanswered____4____asmileonherface,“Ihaveasecretofstayingyoungandhealthy.Itisquite____5____.Keepyourmindactive,beinterestedintheworld____6____you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas____7____asyoucan.Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto____8____.”Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollege(医科大学)whenhewasseventyyearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodatplayingtennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact,nomatter____9____youare,youcanmakeit.Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Ithinkpeopleshould,_____10_____thelady.Ihopeeveryonewillstayyoungandhealthy.1.A.look B.read C.see D.watch2.A.and B.or C.but D.because3.A.what B.why C.who D.how4.A.on B.in C.with D.at5.A.easy B.dear C.early D.late6.A.under B.around C.above D.between7.A.soon B.busily C.hardly D.often8.A.place B.song C.school D.dance9.A.howlong B.howold C.howfar D.howmany10.A.listento B.learnfrom C.thinkof D.talkabout六、阅读表达(10分)22、阅读短文并用完整句子回答问题,答案写在横线上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)
习主席说:“青少年要树立以辛勤劳动为荣,以好逸恶劳为耻的劳动观。”假如你是李明,学校的农场需要招募小助手。你想参加应聘,请你写一封申请书给班主任李老师。内容包括:1.介绍你掌握的劳动技能(如:采摘……,喂养……等);2.描述你的一次劳动经历和感受;3.说说劳动的意义。(至少两点)作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯,词数70个左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:labor劳动DearMr.Li,Iamhappytoknowourschoolfarmneedshelpers._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeIcangetthejob.Thankyou!Yours,LiMing
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、B【解析】【详解】句意:——怀特先生,请您再说一遍您的电话号码好吗?我刚才错过了。——没问题。是19864423102。考查动词辨析。recommend建议;repeat重复;remember记得;reply回复。根据“Imisseditjustnow.”以及“Noproblem.It’s19864423102.”可知,是要求对方再重复一遍。故选B。2、D【解析】【详解】句意:——你五岁的时候会打网球吗?——不,我不会。我六岁开始会的。考查情态动词。shouldn’t不应该;needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止;couldn’t不能。根据“Couldyouplaythepianoattheageoffive?”可知,此处强调能力,回答不能,应用couldn’t。故选D。3、B【解析】【详解】句意:——明天早上你能和我一起去购物吗?——我很乐意,但是我九点到十一点要上钢琴课。考查情景交际。Ofcourse当然;I’dloveto我很乐意;Noproblem没问题。根据“Couldyougoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?”可知,对方提出请求,而结合部分回答“butIhavetotakeapianolessonfrom9:00to11:00”可知,自己很乐意去,但是九点到十一点要上钢琴课。故选B。4、A【解析】【详解】句意:——那有个标记。上面写着“禁止吸烟!”——对不起,我没有注意到。考查时态。根据“Sorry”表达歉意,可知此处指“对方提醒之前没注意到牌子”,用一般过去时。故选A。5、A【解析】【详解】句意:——多么可爱的羊啊!谁在农场里养它们?——我爷爷。考查感叹句。句子是感叹句,中心词是名词sheep;根据“raisesthem”可知此处sheep是名词复数形式,用感叹句结构what+adj.+n.+主谓。故选A。6、C【解析】【详解】句意:——这个周末我们要去看电影《鳄鱼莱莱》吗?这部电影于2023年4月上映。——抱歉,我前几天和我哥哥一起看了。考查动词时态。根据时间状语theotherday“前几天”可知,时态为一般过去时。故选C。7、—CouldyoucometomypartythisSunday?—Sorry,I________.Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister.A.couldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t8、D【解析】【详解】句意:——西蒙,我们计划去南通玩一天。你想加入我们吗?——当然。爬狼山很有趣。我想再去那里一次。考查冠词。根据“planning...one-daytrip”可知此处泛指“一个一天的旅行”,one以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a;根据“gothere...secondtime”可知是再去一次,用结构“不定冠词+序数词”,表示“又一次,再一次”。故选D。9、B【解析】【详解】句意:我认为熬夜看电视不好。考查动词短语辨析。wakeup醒来;stayup熬夜;putup张贴;getup起床。根据“it’sbadto…latetowatchTV”可知,熬夜看电视不好,stayuplate“熬夜”,故选B。10、D【解析】【详解】句意:看!狗正在追赶猫。考查动词时态。根据“Look”可知,此处是现在进行时,结构是bedoing。故选D。二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、noisy【解析】【详解】句意:安静点!孩子们,在图书馆里不要吵闹。be动词后接noise的形容词noisy作表语。故填noisy。12、Didyouhaveagoodweekend【解析】【详解】根据标点提示可知,本句是疑问句,分析所给单词,did放句首,you作主语,have作谓语,agoodweekend作宾语。故填Didyouhaveagoodweekend“你周末过得好吗”。13、weighed【解析】【详解】句意:站在那边的那头大象出生时重达大约100千克。weigh“重”,是动词,根据“atbirth”可知用一般过去时,故填weighed。14、Whatdidyoudolastweekend【解析】【详解】根据所给标点及单词可知,本句是由what引导的特殊疑问句,时态为一般过去时。特殊疑问词what位于句首,首字母大写,后跟一般疑问句,助动词did位于主语you之前,实义动词do位于主语之后,lastweekend位于句末,作时间状语。故填Whatdidyoudolastweekend“你上周末做什么了”。15、shy【解析】【详解】句意:她害怕和陌生人说话,因为她有点害羞。“害羞的”shy,be动词后加形容词,故填shy。三、补全对话(10分)16、1.Howisitgoing2.Whatareyoudoing3.Isyourbrotherathome4.CanItakeamessageforhim【解析】【导语】本文是Rick和Steve两个人正在打电话,主要讨论各自的近况等内容。【1题详解】根据“Notbad,thanks.”可知,Steve询问Rick近况如何。Howisitgoing“最近怎么样”符合语境。故填Howisitgoing。【2题详解】根据“I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.”可知,Rick询问Steve正在做什么,应用what提问,时态是现在进行时。Whatareyoudoing“你在做什么”符合语境。故填Whatareyoudoing。【3题详解】根据“No.Mybrotherisnotathome.”可知,Steve询问Rick的哥哥是否在家,应为一般疑问句。Isyourbrotherathome“你哥哥在家吗”符合语境。故填Isyourbrotherathome。【4题详解】根据“Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?”可知,Rick询问Steve是否要留言。CanItakeamessageforhim“要我转告吗”符合语境。故填CanItakeamessageforhim。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.F2.D3.A4.E5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了如何让内向的人交到更多的朋友。【1题详解】根据“Alwaysbeclean.Shower,brushyourteeth,andtrytolooknice.Dressinclothesthatmakeyoufeelgoodandcomfortable.Thosemakeyoufeelmoreconfident.”可知,此处说的是让你更加自信的方法,选项F“尽力自信”符合语境。故选F。【2题详解】根据“Trytosmilemoreoftenatpeople.”可知,此处说的是尽力向人们微笑,选项D“经常多的微笑”符合语境。故选D。【3题详解】根据“Somepeopleworryabouttalkingbecausetheythink,…Theyjustgouptopeopleandsaywhattheythink.”可知,此处说的是内向的人总是担心说话的内容,而外向的人甚至不用思考说话的内容,想到什么说什么,选项A“只是说话”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Youcan’tjusttalk.Peoplewillthinkthatyou’reself-centered.”可知,此处说的是你不能仅仅自己说,要善于倾听,选项E“听人们说”符合语境。故选E。【5题详解】根据“Don’tjuststayathomeanddonothing.Surfthenetfornewsandinformation,andtalkaboutitwhenyou’rewithfriends.”可知,此处说的是你不能只是待在家里,要上网搜寻新闻和信息,并且和朋友交谈搜到的新闻和信息。选项C“阅读新闻”符合语境。故选C。18、1.D2.C3.B4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要是介绍在微博上,四个不同国家的人分享的关于自己国家的事情。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据LiuYang文字下的点赞数量“181”可知LiuYang的评论最受欢迎,故选D。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Tenyearsago,myfamilycametoCanada.”可知Akia的家人十年前来到加拿大,今年是2023年,即2013年来的加拿大,故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“YoucanrelaxonaboattouroftheNile.YoucanrideacamelintheSaharaDesertorwalkintheoldmarketsinCairo.”可知去埃及旅游的时候,你可以乘船游览尼罗河,故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’sthelargestcountryinSouthAmerica.IthasahugerivercalledtheAmazonandarainforestwithmoretreesandbirdsthanyoucanimagine.”可知如果John喜欢拍大自然鸟,巴西最适合他,故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“WeiboContent”可知上文是微博上的即时评论,我们最可能在网上看到,故选C。19、1.Sheisa(schoolbus)driver.2.Everyschoolday.3.Helencleansthebus./Shehastocleanthebus.4.Becauseaschoolbuscanrunatmost50kmeveryhour./Becausethedrivercan’tdrivetoofast.5.Sheisgood.Becauseshecaresaboutsafetyfirst./Sheishard-working./Sheworksveryhard.Becauseshehasalotofworktodobeforethefirststudentgetsonthebus.Afterthelaststudentleavesthebus,shehastocleanthebus./Sheisstrict.Becauseshefollowtherules.【解析】【导语】本文介绍司机Helen的心声以及她对自己工作的喜爱。【1题详解】根据“Helenisadriver.Shedrivesaschoolbusforaschool.”可知Helen是一名校车司机。故填Sheisa(schoolbus)driver.【2题详解】根据“ShepicksupchildrentoZhaoyangPrimarySchooleveryschoolday.”可知Helen在上学日工作。故填Everyschoolday.【3题详解】根据“Afterthelaststudentleavesthebus,shehastocleanthebus.”可知所有同学离开公交车后,她不得不清扫公交车。故填Helencleansthebus./Shehastocleanthebus.【4题详解】根据“Aschoolbuscanrunatmost50kmeveryhour.So,pleasedon’tcomplain(抱怨)whenyouseeaschoolbusrunslowly,”可知校车最快速度是一小时50公里,所以不要抱怨校车开的慢。故填Becauseaschoolbuscanrunatmost50kmeveryhour./Becausethedrivercan’tdrivetoofast.【5题详解】开放性试题,回答合理即可。例如:她很好,因为她总是先关心安全。故填Sheisgood.Becauseshecaresaboutsafetyfirst./Sheishard-working./Sheworksveryhard.Becauseshehasalotofworktodobeforethefirststudentgetsonthebus.Afterthelaststudentleavesthebus,shehastocleanthebus./Sheisstrict.Becauseshefollowtherules.20、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了假期放松身心的一些方法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Ifso,youneedchangeyoursleepinghabits.Youshouldstopbringingproblemstobed.StopusingyourphoneorTV.Makesuretheroomisdarkandcool.Andthen,youmaysleepwell.”可知,改变睡眠习惯的方法之一是“不在床上使用手机或看电视”。故选A。【2题详解】词义猜测题。上文“Youwanttosleeplikeababywhenyou’reonyourholidays,butyoustillwakeupearly.”提及“放假时也很早醒来”,可推知该句应表示:如果这样,就需要“改变”睡眠习惯,即:与之前的睡眠习惯不同。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段的开头“It’simportanttotakeatrip.”可知,第三段主要建议我们去旅行。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Familymembersfeelhappywhentheyhavemealstogether.”可知,要让家人快乐,应该跟家人一起进餐。故选D。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据第一段“We…onholiday…vacations…onholiday.”及本文主要介绍了假期放松身心的一些方法,由此可知,本文内容与度假相关。故选C。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D8.C9.B10.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了一位七十多岁的老人,永葆青春活力的“秘诀”,就是多思考,多运动,多学习,并希望所有人都保持年轻健康。【1题详解】句意:她可以做所有的家务,读报纸,看电视,上网学习新东西。look看;read读;see看见;watch观看。根据“newspapers”可知,是读报纸,故选B。【2题详解】句意:她七十多岁了,但看起来年轻漂亮。and和;or或者;but但是;because因为。前后两句构成转折关系,用but连接,故选C。【3题详解】句意:上周,一家杂志的记者采访了她,问她如何保持年轻和健康。what什么;why为什么;who谁;how怎么。根据“asked…tokeepsoyoungandhealthy”可知,是询问如何保持健康和年轻,问方式,用how。故选D。【4题详解】句意:她的脸上带着笑容说道:“我有一个保持年轻健康的秘诀。这很容易。保持头脑活跃,对周围的世界感兴趣,每天至少学习一件新事物。尽可能多地做不同种类的家务和运动。不要认为你太老了,不能再上学了。”on在……上面;in在……里面;with带有;at在。根据“asmileonherface”可知是面带笑容,介词with表示伴随。故选C。【5题详解】句意:这很容易。easy容易的;dear亲爱的,昂贵的;early早的;late晚的。根据“Keepyourmindactive,beinterestedintheworld…you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.”可知,这个女士觉得她保持年轻、健康的秘诀非常简单。故选A。【6题详解】句意:保持思维活跃,对周围的世界充满兴趣,每天至少学习一件新事物。under在……下;around在周围;above在……上;between在……之间。根据“theworld…you”可知,这里指“你周围的世界”,故选B。【7题详解】句意:尽可能多地做不同种类的家务和运动。soon不久;busily忙碌地;hardly几乎不;often经常。根据“IoftenseeherdoTaiChiinthemorninganddanceintheevening.”可知,要经常做运动,often符合语境,故选D。【8题详解】句意:不要认为你太老了,不能再上学了。place地方;song歌曲;school学校;dance舞蹈。根据“Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollegewhenhewasseventyyearsold.”可知别以为太老不能回学校学习。故选C。【9题详解】句意:事实上,无论你多大年纪,你都能成功。howlong多久;howold多少岁;howfar多远;howmany多少个。上文列举了年龄大的人运动的例子,可知是无
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