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2023-2024学年重庆市沙坪坝区七下英语期末教学质量检测模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、SamdidverywellintheEnglishexam.Hemade_______mistakes.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew2、一didittakeyoutofinishyourhomeworkyesterday?—Nottoolong.Onlyhalfanhour.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howlong3、A:Isthisnovel________book?B:No,it’sHelen’s.Ileft________athome.A.your,mine B.yours,mine C.your,its D.you,mine4、Tomwasveryhappybecausethetoycarmovedagainafterhe________fixeditallthemorning.A.quickly B.suddenly C.carefully D.easily5、Wehave________foryouasateacher.A.awork B.works C.job D.ajob6、—Excuseme,whichisthewaytothePeople’sPark?—Pleasego________thebridge.Thenwalk________thebank.You’llseeitonyourright.A.across;through B.above;through C.above;past D.across;past7、Lastweekendwewentcampingand________atentnearalake.A.putup B.gotup C.stayedup D.puton8、(TheWindintheWillows)Whatisthecorrectorderforfollowingevents(事件)?①Toadjumpsoffthetrainandgoesintoawood.②Thefriendshaveabigpartytocelebrate.③ToadtricksRat,escapesfromhisbedroom.④BadgerleadsthefriendsintoToadHall.⑤Badger,RatandMolelockToadinhisbedroom.⑥Thefriendsfightagainstthestoatsandtheweasels.A.②⑤⑥①④③ B.⑤③①④⑥② C.②⑤①④⑥③ D.⑤③⑥①④②9、ManyvisitorswanttoreachthetopofHuangshanMountain.Butallthehappinesshappensonthewaywhenwe___________it.A.climb B.areclimbing C.willclimb D.climbed10、David,there________adictionaryandsomebooksonyourdesk.Pleaseputthemaway.A.is B.are C.have D.has二、短文填空(10分)11、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。DearJoe,Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyschoollife.Thistermwehaveeight____1____(subject).TheyareChinese,maths,English,history____2____someothers.IlikeChinese____3____(well).AndIamalsogood____4____it.IlikeP.E.,too.Lastweek,wehad____5____classsportsmeet.I____6____(win)thesecondplaceinthehighjump.Ifeltso____7____(excite).Ourschoollifeisbusy,butit’salsovery____8____(colour)andexciting.Ican____9____(learn)alothereandIalsohavemanyfriendshere.Ourteachersareallverykindtous.Thisismyschoollife.Whatabout____10____(your)?Ilookforwardtogettingyourreplysoon.YourChinesefriend,LiHua三、语法填空(10分)12、请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从选项中选出一个最佳答案。ZhangHexianhaspracticedmartialarts(武术)for94years.Thesedaysshecaught(抓住)kungfu___1___eyesbecauseofavideo.Inthevideo,sheshowedherkungfuat___2___bigmartialartsshow.Shealsotaughtpeoplehow___3___kungfuandhelpedthemunderstandthespiritofkungfuwell.Zhangistheeight-generationinheritor(第八代传人)ofZhangMartialArt.She___4___tolearnmartialartsfromherfatherataboutfourandsincethenshekeptonpracticing.“Myfathertaught___5___kungfuskillsevenwhenhewasill,”shesays.Thoughnearly100yearsold,Zhangstilllives____6____.Everyday,shegetsupat5a.m.,firstdrinkssomewater___7___thenpracticeskungfu.Shehassomenoodles___8___breakfast.Sheusuallylistenstotheradiointheafternoon.She___9___staysuplatebecauseit’sbadforhealth.KungfuisimportantforChineseculture.Thereare___10___peoplelearningkungfunow.Zhanghopesitwillbepassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.1.A.lover B.lovers C.lovers’ D.lover’s2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.practicing B.practice C.practiced D.topractice4.A.start B.starts C.started D.isstarting5.A.myself B.my C.me D.mine6.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.unhealthily7.A.so B.but C.or D.and8.A.for B.in C.on D.as9.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.usually10.A.hundredof B.twohundreds C.hundred D.hundredsof四、完形填空(10分)13、先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Therewasaneight-year-oldboynamedPeter.Helivedinavillage___1___tothesea.Thevillagersbuiltaseawallto___2___theseawaterfromrunningintothevillage.Butunluckily,thevillagewasingreat___3___inthepast.Thatday,Peterwaswalking___4___theseawallwhenitstartedtorain.Suddenly,hefoundahole(洞)inthewall.Theseawaterwasrunningfast___5___it.Then,hegottoknowitwasa___6___problem—itmeantthevillagewouldbedestroyed(毁灭)soon!Heshoutedloudlyforhelpwithoutthinking,butnoanswer___7___.Hethoughthemustdosomethingelsethen,sohestartedtoruntothevillage.Atthattime,itwasgettingdarkandthe___8___becameheavy.AlthoughPeterwas___9___alloverandfeltcoldandhungry,hestillranonandon.Intherain,hefelldownoverandoveragain.Manytimeswhenhethoughtabout___10___,hewouldrememberhisfather’swords,“Lotsofstrongmenworkedhardtobuildthewalltokeepthevillagesafe.Theseawallisreallyimportanttoallthe___11___.”Finally,whenPeterranintohisvillage,hewasso___12___.Luckily,afterhetoldthething,theseawallwasrepaired(修理)rightaway.“Youarearealhero.Yousavedthevillage___13___.”Theypraised(称赞)Peter.Fromthenon,allthevillagerswould___14___tocallhim“PetertheGuard”everytimetheymethim.AndPeterwouldlaughproudly.Notallheroes___15___inthemovie.Infact,someofthemarejustinoureverydaylife.1.A.behind B.between C.close D.far2.A.stop B.move C.drive D.put3.A.darkness B.danger C.change D.need4.A.straight B.to C.on D.along5.A.across B.through C.over D.by6.A.difficult B.different C.big D.small7.A.came B.heard C.went D.got8.A.snow B.cloud C.wind D.rain9.A.wet B.hurt C.ill D.cool10.A.gettingup B.standingup C.givingin D.givingup11.A.children B.women C.villagers D.men12.A.excited B.surprised C.tired D.interested13.A.noisily B.bravely C.carelessly D.clearly14.A.want B.wish C.hope D.love15.A.live B.act C.work D.stay五、阅读理解(30分)14、Christianwasalittlelion.Hewasborninazoobecausehisparentswerezoolions.Whenhewasverylittle,peopletookhimtoabigshopinLondon.Itwasunusualtoseelittlelionsinshops,sopeoplecamefromallovertheworldtoseehim.Onenight,Christiangotoutofhiscage(笼子)andmadeabigmessintheshop.Afterthat,hewasputupforsale.WhenAliceandJohnsawChristian,theyboughthimandtookhimhome.ChristianlivedwithAliceandJohn.Hemadeagoodpet.Hewasverycleverandverygentle.AliceandJohntookhimonwalksandplayedgameswithhim.Theyeventookhimtothebeach.ChristiangrewtoobigforAliceandJohntokeepathome.Itwashardtolookafterhim.Theyspentalotofmoneyfeedinghim.AliceandJohnknewtheycouldn’tkeephimasapetforever.Oneday,AliceandJohntookChristiantoAfrica.HewasneverawayfromLondon.Heneverlivedinaforest.Itwasaverydifferentworld.Afterayear,AliceandJohnwenttovisithiminhisnewhome.WhenChristiansawthem,hejumpeduponthem.Heputhispaws(爪子)ontheirshouldersandlicked(舔)theirfaces.Heknewtheywerehisfriends.Thisstoryhappenedalongtimeago.Noonecouldhavealionforapetnow.AliceandJohnwererighttoletChristiangofree.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。1.WhatdoweknowaboutChristianfromParagraph1?A.Hisparentslivedinashop.B.HewasborninashopinLondon.C.Hewasverypopularintheshop.2.Whatisthemeaningof“forsale”inParagraph2?A.出售 B.展览 C.参观3.HowdidChristianfeelwhenhesawAliceandJohnagain?A.Sad B.Angry C.Excited4.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.Weshouldprotectanimalsandbetheirfriends.B.Weshouldkeepanimalsaspetsinourhome.C.Weshouldkeepawayfromdangerousanimals.15、6.But7.an8.on9.him10.listening11.what12.by##through13.money14.like15.silly##foolish##stupid【解析】【导语】本文讲述了曾经有一个很胖的女人,他的丈夫很瘦小。每次发完工资,她只会给丈夫很少的钱。一次丈夫中奖了,她最想问的竟然是他怎们有钱去买彩票。【6题详解】句意:但她的丈夫又小又瘦。分析语境可知,前后是转折关系,应用but,故填But。【7题详解】句意:她丈夫在办公室工作,每星期五晚上领周薪。此处是泛指一个办公室,office以元音音素开头,应用an。故填an。【8题详解】句意:每周五一到家,他就得把所有的钱都交给妻子,而妻子给他的钱只够他每天在办公室吃午饭。Fridays是具体到某一天,前面应用介词on。故填on。【9题详解】句意:每周五一到家,他就得把所有的钱都交给妻子,而妻子给他的钱只够他每天在办公室吃午饭。此空代指这个男人,位于动词后,应用代词宾格him。故填him。【10题详解】句意:他的妻子一边听收音机,一边吃着苹果。根据“totheradio”可知是指听收音机,listento“听”,动词应用现在分词构成过去进行时。故填listening。【11题详解】句意:你永远猜不到今天我发生了什么事,亲爱的。此处是宾语从句,连接词作从句主语,应用what。故填what。【12题详解】句意:我买彩票赢了一万美元!根据“Iwontenthousanddollars...buyingthelotterytickets(彩票)!”可知通过买彩票的方式赢了一万美元,by/through“通过”,介词。故填by/through。【13题详解】句意:但是等一下,你怎么会有足够的钱买彩票呢?根据“buylotterytickets”可知买彩票需要钱。money“钱”,不可数名词,故填money。【14题详解】句意:丈夫就像一个做错事的男孩。根据“Thehusbandwasjust...aboy”可知丈夫就像一个男孩,justlike“就像”,故填like。【15题详解】句意:他是聪明还是愚蠢?根据“Washecleveror...?”结合男人做的事情可知,与聪明对应的是愚蠢的,silly/foolish/stupid“愚蠢的”,形容词。故填silly/foolish/stupid。16、WandaMovieHouseDate:June1st—July29thTime:9:50a.m.—11:34a.m.Address:No.52,ChangqingRoadMovie:PeterRabbitTicketprice:Adult:40yuanChildren:15yuanRulesofWandaMovieHouseDon’tsellticketstoothers.Don’tletchildrengetintothehallalone(独自).Don’ttakefoodintothehall.Buyfoodonlyinsidethehall.Don’ttakephotos.Don’tbenoisy.Keepquietinthehall.Tips:Somedocumentaries(纪录片)areusuallyonbeforethemovie.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Themoviebeginsat________.A.9:50a.m. B.11:34a.m. C.9:50p.m. D.11:34p.m.2.Peoplecanseethemovieon________.A.MayDay B.Mother’sDay C.Children’sDay D.Teachers’Day3.Lilyisa12-year-oldgirl.Ifshewantstowatchthemoviewithhermotherandlittlebrother,sheneedstospend________onthetickets.A.30yuan B.40yuan C.55yuan D.70yuan4.Peoplecan________inthemoviehouse.A.takephotos B.buysomefood C.talkwithothers D.sellticketstoothers5.Fromtheposter(海报),wecan’tknow________.A.thetimeofthemovie B.thenameofthemovieC.theactorsofthemovie D.theaddressofthecinema六、完成句子(10分)17、popmusic/like/or/Tom/BeijingOpera/does________________________________________________________________?18、wait,can’t,I,surf,to,_______________________________________________________.19、在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。Volunteeringhereis________________________________forme.20、Isenthimseveralemails,buttherewasstillno________(answer).21、Thirtyminutesish________anhour.七、补全对话(10分)22、阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。A:Excuseme.IthinkI’mlost.____1____B:Sure.A:____2____Idon’tfeelverywell.B:Yes,thereisone.A:Great.____3____B:It’sjustaten-minutewalk.A:____4____B:Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.A:Isthereanylandmark(地标)nearthere?B:Yes.____5____A:Isee.Thanksalot.B:Noproblem.1.A.Canyouhelpme? B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Goodidea. D.Noproblem.2.A.HowcanIgettothepostoffice? B.Isthereahospitalnearhere?C.Isthereabookstore? D.Iwonderifthereisalibrary?3.A.Howlongisit? B.Howwideisit?C.Howoftenisit? D.Howfarisitfromhere?4.A.WhatcanIbuy? B.WhenwillIget?C.Whycanyoudoit? D.HowcanIgetthere?5.A.ThehospitalisacrossfromNo.1MiddleSchool. B.It’snotfarfromhere.C.Enjoyyourtrip. D.Youwillseeit.八、阅读表达(10分)23、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(当地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)书面表达假定你是李华,你的好友Tom想了解你最喜欢的老师。请根据下面问题提示,给他写一封邮件,介绍一位你最喜欢的老师。·Whoishe/she?·Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?·Whatdoeshe/sheusuallywear?·Whydoyoulikehim/her?注意:1.词数60~80(开头已给出,不计入总词数);2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息;3.语句通顺,意思连贯。DearTom,How’sitgoing?Iwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmyfavoriteteacher._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、C【解析】【详解】句意:山姆在英语考试中做得很好。他几乎没有犯错误。考查代词辨析。afew/alittle少数;少量,是一对用作表示数量的不定代词的固定词组,它们具有名词和形容词的性质,都表示肯定的意思。它们的不同点是:afew指代或修饰可数名词的复数,alittle指代或修饰不可数名词。few和little表示否定,意思是“几乎一点没有”,相当于not…many或not…much。和afew和alittle一样,few指代或修饰可数名词的复数而little指代或修饰不可数名词。mistake是可数名词,又根据“SamdidverywellintheEnglishexam.”可知,是山姆很少犯错误,故选C。2、D【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天你花了多长时间完成作业?——没有太久。只有半个小时。考查特殊疑问句。Howfar多远,提问距离;Howoften多久一次,提问频度;Howmuch多少,提问不可数名词或问价钱;Howlong多久,问时间。根据“toohalfhour.”可知问的是时段。故选D。3、A【解析】【详解】句意:A:这本小说是你的书吗?B:不,它是Helen的。我把我的落在家里了。考查代词辨析。your你的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;its它的,物主代词;you你,主格/宾格。第一空修饰名词book,应填形容词性物主代词。第二空后无名词,应填名词性物主代词,且第二空表示“我的书”,故选A。4、C【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆很高兴,因为他整整一上午都在小心翼翼地修理玩具车,它又移动了。考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地;suddenly突然;carefully仔细地;easily容易地。根据“Tomwasveryhappybecausethetoycarmovedagainafterhe...fixeditallthemorning.”可知,仔细修理了一上午,故选C。5、D【解析】【详解】句意:我们有一份做老师的工作提供给你。考查名词辨析。work工作,是不可数名词,不能和a连用,排除A;works作品;job工作,是可数名词,单独使用时,需与不定冠词连用。根据“asateacher”可知,空处指的是一份工作,应该是ajob。故选D。6、D【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰一下,去人民公园是哪条路?——请过桥。然后走过银行。你会看到它在你右边。考查介词辨析。across穿过,强调在某个表面上运动;through通过,强调从物体或人群等中间穿过;above在……之上,表示位置高于某物;past经过,强调走过某处。根据“Pleasego...thebridge.Thenwalk...thebank.”可知,要过桥,走过银行,goacross表示“穿过”,排除B和C,walkpast表示“走过”。故选D。7、A【解析】【详解】句意:上周我们去野营了,并在湖边搭了帐篷。考查动词短语。putup搭建;getup起床;stayup熬夜;puton床上。根据“atent”可知空处应填“搭建”,putupatent搭建帐篷,故选A。8、B【解析】【详解】句意:(《柳林风声》)下列事件的正确顺序是什么?考查常识。根据《柳林风声》的内容可知,獾、水鼠和鼹鼠把蟾蜍关在房间里反省,结果蟾蜍设法把水鼠骗走后逃跑了,蟾蜍从监狱里逃出后,想坐火车回家,结果路上后面另一辆载着警察的火车追来,蟾蜍跳下火车,钻进一片树林里,獾领着朋友们走进蟾蜍厅,朋友们与白鼬和黄鼠狼搏斗,最后,它们打跑了所有黄鼠狼和白鼬,举办了一个盛大的聚会。故正确顺序是⑤③①④⑥②。故选B。9、B【解析】【详解】句意:许多游客想登黄山之巅。但所有的快乐都发生在我们攀登的路上。考查时态。根据“allthehappinesshappensonthewaywhenwe...it”可知爬山的快乐发生在登山的路上,可见此处表示正在发生的动作,用现在进行时bedoing。故选B。10、A【解析】【详解】句意:David,在你的桌子上有一本字典和一些书。把它们收拾起来。考查therebe句型。is是,be动词的单数;are是,be动词的复数;has有,动词第三人称单数;have有,动词原形。根据“there”可知,句子是therebe句型,排除C和D,therebe句型中be动词取决于离它最近的名词,“adictionary”是单数,所以be动词用is,排除B,故选A。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.subjects2.and3.best4.at5.a6.won7.excited8.colourful9.learn10.yours【解析】【导语】本文是李华写给乔的信,介绍了自己的学校生活。【1题详解】句意:这学期我们有八门课。subject是可数名词,被eight修饰,应用复数,故填subjects。【2题详解】句意:它们是语文、数学、英语、历史和其他一些科目。根据“English,history...someothers”可知是并列递进关系,应用and连接,故填and。【3题详解】句意:我最喜欢语文。分析语境可知,在所有科目里,最喜欢语文,best是well的最高级,符合语境,故填best。【4题详解】句意:我也很擅长。固定短语begoodat“擅长”符合语境,故填at。【5题详解】句意:上周,我们举行了班级运动会。此处是泛指“一场”班级运动会,class以辅音音素开头,应用a,故填a。【6题详解】句意:我在跳高比赛中获得第二名。win动词,动作已发生,应用一般过去时,故填won。【7题详解】句意:我感到很兴奋。主语是人,表示“感到兴奋的”,应用excited,故填excited。【8题详解】句意:我们的学校生活是忙碌的,但它也非常丰富多彩和令人兴奋。colour是名词,此处应用形容词作表语,故填colourful。【9题详解】句意:我可以在这里学到很多东西,我也有很多朋友在这里。can是情态动词,动词用原形,故填learn。【10题详解】句意:你的呢?分析语境可知此处是问“你的学校生活”,应用名词性物主代词yours,故填yours。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.C6.C7.D8.A9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了功夫奶奶张荷仙。【1题详解】句意:这些天,她因为一段视频吸引了功夫爱好者的眼球。lover喜爱者,名词原形;lovers名词复数;lovers’喜爱者的,名词复数的所有格;lover’s名词单数的所有格。空格后是名词,此处用名词所有格,由语境可知,此处用名词复数的所有格。故选C。【2题详解】句意:在视频中,她在一场大型武术表演中展示了自己的功夫。a不定冠词,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词;/零冠词。此处指“一场武术表演”,big以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选A。【3题详解】句意:她还教人们如何练习功夫,帮助他们更好地理解功夫的精神。practicing练习,动名词;practice动词原形;practiced动词过去式;topractice动词不定式。此处是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。故选D。【4题详解】句意:四岁左右,她开始向父亲学习武术,此后她一直在练习。start开始,动词原形;starts动词三单;started动词过去式;isstarting现在进行时。根据“ataboutfourandsincethenshekeptonpracticing”可知句子描述过去的事情,用一般过去时。故选C。【5题详解】句意:我父亲甚至在生病的时候也教我功夫。myself我自己,反身代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;me我,宾格;mine我的,名词性物主代词。teachsb.sth.“教某人某物”,此处用代词宾格。故选C。【6题详解】句意:尽管张已经快100岁了,但他仍然健康地生活着。health健康,名词;healthy健康的,形容词;healthily健康地,副词;unhealthily不健康地,副词。修饰动词lives用副词,根据语境可知,她的生活很健康。故选C。【7题详解】句意:她每天早上5点起床,先喝水,然后练习功夫。so所以;but但;or或者;and和。根据“firstdrinkssomewater...thenpracticeskungfu”可知此处是顺承关系,用and连接。故选D。【8题详解】句意:她早餐吃面条。for为了;in在……里面;on在……上面;as作为。根据“Shehassomenoodles...breakfast”可知早餐吃面条,用介词for。故选A。【9题详解】句意:她从不熬夜,因为这对健康有害。always总是;never从不;sometimes有时;usually通常。根据“staysuplatebecauseit’sbadforhealth.”可知她认为熬夜对健康不好,所以她从不熬夜。故选B。【10题详解】句意:现在有数百人在学习功夫。hundredof错误形式;twohundreds错误形式;hundred百,前加具体数字;hundredsof数百的,前无具体数字。空格后无具体数字,用结构thousandsof。故选D。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.A10.D11.C12.C13.B14.D15.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了八岁的男孩Peter,勇敢地拯救村庄的故事。【1题详解】句意:他住在靠近海边的村庄。behind在……后面;between在……之间;close接近;far远的。closeto表示“靠近”。故选C。【2题详解】句意:村民们筑了一道海堤,防止海水流入村庄。stop停止;move移动;drive开车;put放下。根据“theseawaterfromrunningintothevillage.”可知此处指防止水进入村庄,stop...from表示“阻止”。故选A。【3题详解】句意:但是,不幸地是,村庄过去处于危险中。darkness黑暗;danger危险;change改变;need需要。根据“thevillagewouldbedestroyed(毁灭)soon!”可知村庄处于危险中,indanger表示“处于危险中”。故选B。【4题详解】句意:那天,彼得沿着海堤走着,突然下起了雨。straight笔直的;to到;on在……上;along沿着。根据“theseawallwhenitstartedtorain”可知散步应该沿着海堤走。故选D。【5题详解】句意:海水快速地从里面进来。across横过;through通过;over在……上方;by通过。根据“Suddenly,hefoundahole(洞)inthewall.”可知海水从洞里进来,内部进来用through。故选B。【6题详解】句意:然后,他意识到这是个大问题——意味着村庄要毁灭了。difficult困难的;different不同的;big大的;small小的。根据“itmeantthevillagewouldbedestroyed(毁灭)soon!”可知村庄会毁灭这是个大问题。故选C。【7题详解】句意:他没多想大声求救,但是没有回应传来。came来;heard听到;went去;got得到。根据“Heshoutedloudlyforhelpwithoutthinking,”可知Peter大声喊,但是没人回答,主语是answer,也就是回答传来。故选A。【8题详解】句意:那时,天越来越暗,雨下的很大。snow雪;cloud云;wind风;rain雨。根据“whenitstartedtorain.”可知现在雨越来越大。故选D。【9题详解】句意:虽然彼得浑身湿透,又冷又饿,但他还是跑啊跑啊。wet潮湿的;hurt伤到;ill生病的;cool凉爽的。根据“Atthattime,itwasgettingdarkandtherainbecameheavy.”可知在雨中会浑身湿透。故选A。【10题详解】句意:很多次他都想放弃。gettingup起床;standingup站起来;givingin让步;givingup放弃。根据“Intherain,hefelldownoverandoveragain.”可知一次又一次的跌倒让他想要放弃。故选D。【11题详解】句意:海堤对所有村民都很重要。children孩子们;women女人;villagers村民;men男人。根据“Lotsofstrongmenworkedhardtobuildthewalltokeepthevillagesafe.”可知海堤保护所有村民,所以对村民很重要。故选C。【12题详解】句意:最终,当Peter跑进村庄时,他非常疲惫。excited兴奋的;surprised惊讶的;tired疲惫的;interested感兴趣的。根据“...feltcoldandhungry,hestillranonandon.Intherain,hefelldownoverandoveragain.”可知Peter跑回来以后非常累。故选C。【13题详解】句意:你勇敢地救了村子。noisily吵闹地;bravely勇敢地;carelessly粗心地;clearly清晰地。根据“Youarearealhero.Yousavedthevillage”可知Peter非常勇敢,保护了村庄。故选B。【14题详解】句意:从那以后,所有村民每次见到他,都喜欢叫他“卫兵Peter”。want想要;wish希望;hope希望;love爱。根据“Theypraised(称赞)Peter.”可知村民发自内心地喜欢这么叫他。故选D。【15题详解】句意:不是所有的英雄都在电影中表演。live居住;act表演;work工作;stay待在。根据“inthemovie”可知此处指电影中表演。故选B。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.C2.A3.C4.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了一只小狮子出生在动物园,被爱丽丝和约翰买下作为宠物,随着狮子渐渐长大,爱丽丝和约翰决定让它回归森林的故事。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Itwasunusualtoseelittlelionsinshops,sopeoplecamefromallovertheworldtoseehim.”可知,全世界的人都来看小狮子,说明他非常受欢迎。故选C。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Afterthat,hewasputupforsale.WhenAliceandJohnsawChristian,theyboughthimandtookhimhome.”可知,商店出售小狮子,爱丽丝和约翰把他买回家,故forsale意为“出售”。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“WhenChristiansawthem,hejumpeduponthem.Heputhispaws(爪子)ontheirshouldersandlicked(舔)theirfaces.Heknewtheywerehisfriends.”可知,克里斯蒂安一看见爱丽丝和约翰就跳了起来,他把爪子放在他们的肩膀上,舔舐他们的脸,故可知克里斯蒂安是非常兴奋的。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了爱丽丝和约翰照顾小狮子直到长成大狮子,然后让其回归森林的故事,文章告诉我们应该保护动物,成为它们的朋友。故选A。15、6.But7.an8.on9.him10.listening11.what12.by##through13.money14.like15.silly##foolish##stupid【解析】【导语】本文讲述了曾经有一个很胖的女人,他的丈夫很瘦小。每次发完工资,她只会给丈夫很少的钱。一次丈夫中奖了,她最想问的竟然是他怎们有钱去买彩票。【6题详解】句意:但她的丈夫又小又瘦。分析语境可知,前后是转折关系,应用but,故填But。【7题详解】句意:她丈夫在办公室工作,每星期五晚上领周薪。此处是泛指一个办公室,office以元音音素开头,应用an。故填an。【8题详解】句意:每周五一到家,他就得把所有的钱都交给妻子,而妻子给他的钱只够他每天在办公室吃午饭。Fridays是具体到某一天,前面应用介词on。故填on。【9题详解】句意:每周五一到家,他就得把所有的钱都交给妻子,而妻子给他的钱只够他每天在办公室吃午饭。此空代指这个男人,位于动词后,应用代词宾格him。故填him。【10题详解】句意:他的妻子一边听收音机,一边吃着苹果。根据“totheradio”可知是指听收音机,listento“听”,动词应用现在分词构成过去进行时。故填listening。【11题详解】句意:你永远猜不到今天我发生了什么事,亲爱的。此处是宾语从句,连接词作从句主语,应用what。故填what。【12题详解】句意:我买彩票赢了一万美元!根据“Iwontenthousanddollars...buyingthelotterytickets(彩票)!”可知通过买彩票的方式赢了一万美元,by/through“通过”,介词。故填by/through。【13题详解】句意:但是等一下,你怎么会有足够的钱买彩票呢?根据“buylotterytickets”可知买彩票需要钱。money“钱”,不可数名词,故填money。【14题详解】句意:丈夫就像一个做错事的男孩。根据“Thehusbandwasjust...aboy”可知丈夫就像一个男孩,justlike“就像”,故填like。【15题详解】句意:他是聪明还是愚蠢?根据“Washecleveror...?”结合男人做的事情可知,与聪明对应的是愚蠢的,silly/foolish/stupid“愚蠢的”,形容词。故填silly/foolish/stupid。16、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一则关于万达电影之家的海报。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:9:50a.m.—11:34a.m.”可知,电影早上9点50开始。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Date:June1st—July29th”可知,可以在儿童节这天看这部电影。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ticketprice:Adult:40yuanChildren:15yuan”可推知,两个小孩一个大人,一共需要70元。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Buyfoodonlyinsidethehall.”可知,可以在电影院里面买食物。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:9:50a.m.—11:34a.m.”“Movie:PeterRabbit”以及“Address:No.52,ChangqingRoad”可知,文中没有提到这部电影的演员。故选C。六、完成句子(10分)17、DoesTomlikeBeijingOperaorpopmusic##DoesTomlikepopmusicorBeijingOpera【解析】【详解】根据所给词及问号可知此处是一个选择疑问句。助动词does置于句首,开头首字母大写,其后接主语Tom,后用动词原形like,like后由or连接表选择关系的并列宾语。故填DoesTomlikeBeijingOperaorpopmusic/DoesTomlikepopmusicorBeijingOpera“汤姆喜欢京剧还是流行音乐/汤姆喜欢流行音乐还是京剧”。18、Ican’twaittosurf【解析】【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,本句是陈述句。I作主语;can’twaittodosth为动词短语,can’twaittodosurf放在主语之后。故填Ican’twaittosurf“我等不及要冲浪了”。19、①.a②.dream③.come④.true【解析】【详解】根据题干可知,空处缺少的是“梦想成真”,“梦想”dream,由is可知,此处用单数,且dream以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a修饰;“成真”即“实现”用cometrue表示。故
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