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2023-2024学年山西省定襄县七下英语期末检测试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,youmayjust________.A.stoppedreading B.stopreading C.stoppedtoread2、Mymotherhadalittle________thismorning.A.tomatoes B.noodles C.rice D.potato3、—Coveryourmouthwiththetowelsothatyouwon’t________thegas.—OK,thankyou.Let’sleavehereatonce.A.putinto B.throwaway C.takein4、—It’ssohot.________Iswimintheriver,mum?—No,you________.It’sdangerous.Lookatthesign!A.Could;couldn’t B.Should;mustn’t C.Must;needn’t D.Could;can’t5、HelenoftenhelpsPeterwith________English.A.he B.him C.his D.her6、—________?—Itwasexcellent.Weallhadagoodtime.A.Howisitgoing B.HowwasyourschooltripC.Whatdidyoudo D.Howdidyougetthere7、—MrWang,I’msorryI________myreportathome.—Nevermind.Don’tforgetto________ittoschooltomorrow.A.forget;take B.forgot;bring C.left;take D.left;bring8、Hegotupearlyand________breakfastthismorning.A.hadaquick B.hadaquickly C.hasaquick9、It’sdangerousforyoutoswim________.Pleasegoswimmingwithyourparents.A.forward B.straight C.together D.alone10、—HowlongwillyoustayinZibo?—Iwon’tleave________September.A.at B.between C.from D.until二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、be,the,in,different,schools,will,future______________________________________________________________________________?12、favorite,is,movie,TheLionKing,my_______________________________________________.13、这孩子太小,不能玩这种游戏。________________________________________________________14、Don’tforget________(say)thankswhensomeonegivesusahelpinghand.15、Davidalways________(描述)hisfeelinginadifferentway.三、补全对话(10分)16、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Tom.Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingsummerholiday?B:Yes.IwillgotoYuntaiMountainwithmyfriends.A:________1________?B:Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.A:Soundsgreat.________2________?B:IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.A:________3________?B:Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.Imissthemsomuch.A:________4________?B:Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.A:Oh,it’squitealongtime.________5________!B:Thankyou.四、阅读理解(40分)17、Therearemanyreasons(原因)whyyoumayforgettosmile(微笑).Youmayworryaboutyourlifeoryoumaybebusywithotherproblems.Hereareafewreasonswhyyoushouldsmile.Toletyoubebeautiful.Wearingmake-up(化妆)canonlymakeyoulookbeautifulonyourface.Realhappinesscomesfromyourdeepheartanditshowsonyourfaceonlythroughasmile.Ifyouwanttolookattractive(吸引人的),smile.Tomakeyoubehealthy.Asmileusuallyshowsthatapersonishappy.Andbeinghappyhelpspeoplekeephealthy.Smilingcanmakeyoufeelgoodanddogoodtoyourhealth.Ifyoucanbehappymoreoften,it’seasiertokeepyourselfhealthy.Tohelpyoumakemorefriends.Ifyouforgettokeepasmileonyourface,youshoulddoitrightnow.Whenyouwanttostartconversationswithpeopleorknowsomeonebetter,youhavetobeasafriendlyperson,sopeoplecanbelieveinyou.Smilingisaneasywaytohelpyoumakeit.Smilingasoftenasyoucanmakesiteasierforpeopletogetalongwith(相处)eachother.1.Thereare________reasonswhyyoushouldsmileaccordingtothepassage.A.one B.two C.three D.four2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Realhappiness. B.Beingbeautiful. C.Asmile. D.Theheart.3.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldwebelikeifwewanttomakemorefriends?A.Behappy. B.Behealthy. C.Befunny. D.Befriendly.4.What’sthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusbythispassage?A.Tosmilemore. B.Toexercisemore. C.Tomakemorefriends. D.Toforgetproblems.18、配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个与天气相关的谚语及其解释。请为每个人选择一个最合适的谚语来描述他/她的情况。___1___Jeffisafarmer.Hewishesitwillbesnowyinwinter.Theninthenextyear,hiscrops(农作物)canbebetterinspring.___2___Johnny’sparentswilltakehimtothepark.Theyhopeitwillbewindy,andJohnnycanflyakite.___3___Beckydoesn’tlikecoldwinter.Shelikeshotsummer.Sheenjoysice-creamathomeinhotweather.___4___Davelikesoutdooractivities,suchashiking,playingbasketballandridingbikes,sosunnydayishisfavorite.___5___Peterhasanewraincoat.Hewantstowearitandplaywaterwithhisfriendsintherain.A.Beesflyaway,windistheday.Nowbeesdonotstayathome,itiswindytoday.Itisagoodtimetoflykites.B.Fishjumpoutofthewaterandraincomes.Itisrainyintheafternoon,becausefishoftenswimoverthewater.C.Whendew(露珠)isonthegrass,rainwillnevercometopass.Althoughit’swetonthegrassandontheground,itdoesnotraintoday.D.Asnowyear,arichyear.Thecropsgrowwellinspringasitwassnowylastwinter.Farmersarehappywithit.E.Dryfog(雾)dewcloudy.Dryfogdewbringscloudyday.Peoplefeelsnolightintheday.Driversshoulddrivecarefullyontheway.F.It’srainingfire!Youcanfryeggsonthestreet.Itistoohottogooutsidetoday.Peopleenjoystayingathome.G.Nightstars,sunnyday.It’ssunnytodaybecausepeoplecouldseemanystarsintheskylastnight.Youcanjoininoutdooractivitiestoday.19、Doyouknowthatagoodsleepcanhelploseweight(体重)?newstudysaysthatifpeoplesleepless,theycangetfat.That’stosay,moresleepcanhelploseweight.Thescientistssaywhenpeoplehavemoresleep,theycanhavelessweight.Andthefatterpeoplesleepabout1.8hoursaweeklessthannormalpeople.Why?Thereisaspecialhormone(激素)inourbodies.Itcanmakeuseatlessandkeephealthy.Ifyousleepless,you’llhavelessofitinourbody,andyoueatmoreandbecomefat.“Butyoudon’tneedtosleeptoomuch.Middleschoolstudentsusuallyneed8—9hours’sleep,”saysascientist.1.What’sagoodwaytoloseweight?A.Toeatmore. B.Toexerciseless. C.Agoodsleep. D.Tosleepless.2.Ifpeoplesleepless,theycan________.A.bethin B.behealthy C.loseweight D.getfat3.Afatmansleeps________thananormalman.A.1.8hourseverydayless B.1.8hourseverydaymoreC.1.8hoursaweekless D.1.8hoursaweekmore4.Thespecialhormonecanmakepeople________.A.eatmore B.eatlessandkeephealthy C.exercisemore D.exerciseless5.Howmanyhoursdomiddleschoolstudentsneedtosleep?A.7. B.9. C.10. D.11.20、Intheyear2070,mostofyouwillbemorethan60yearsold.Thegoodnewsisthattravelmaybecomesmarterbythattime.EuropeanairlineeasyJetmadesomeguessesandreleased(发布)easyJet2070:TheFutureTravelReport.Let’stakealookatsomeexcitingideas.Heartbeatpassport(心跳护照)Paperpassportswillbeathingofthepast.Youwilluse“heartbeatpassports”instead.Somescientistssayeveryone’sheartbeatisdifferent.Sothedata(数据)willbeusedtotellwhoyouare.MorecomfortableflightTheseatsontheplanewillnolongerbe“onesizefitsall”.You’llbeabletobookaseataccordingtoyourbodytype.Theseatmayevenbeabletocoolorwarmyoutoyourfavouritetemperature.Therewillalsobenomorescreensonthebackofyourseats.Afuturisticdevice(未来设备)couldshowfilmsstraightinfrontofyoureyes.PrintedclothesandfoodIfyouhatepacking(打包)clothes,youmaynotneedtodoitinthefuture.Beforeyoufly,youwillhaveabodyscan.Whenyouarrive,you’llfindawardrobefullof3D-printedclothesinyoursize.Whenyouleave,peoplewillusetheclothesagaintoprint(打印)forthenextperson.Youcanalso3Dprintwhatyouwanttoeat.BringhistorybacktolifeIfyouliketovisithistoricsites(历史古迹),AR(增强现实技术)willchangethegame.Wearingaheadset,youcanseewhathappenedatahistoricsite.YoumayevenbeabletositamongthecheeringpeopleatthefirstOlympicGames.1.WhatdoweknowabouteasyJet2070:TheFutureTravelReport?A.Itisabouthowoldpeoplewilltravelinthefuture.B.Itshowsuswhatfutureplaneswilllooklike.C.Ittellsuswhattravelmaybelikein2070.D.Itgivespeopleideasaboutwheretotravel.2.Howcanwestaymorecomfortableonplanesinthefuture?A.Wecanbringourownseatsontotheplane.B.Wecanreadbooksinaquieterenvironment.C.Wecanhavebiggerscreenstowatchfilms.D.Wecanchangethetemperatureofourseats.3.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweuse3D-printingtodo?A.Toprintourplanetickets.B.Toscanourbodiesquickly.C.Toprintclothesinoursizes.D.Toshowusthemenuofarestaurant.4.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.CoolIdeasforFutureTravelB.DifferentDreamsin2070C.NewWaysofTravellingD.HistoricSitesandFutureLife五、完形填空(10分)21、MygoodfriendSandywassoworriedabouthercat.Sheaskedformyhelp.Hercatwasill,butit___1___seriousenoughtotakeittothevet(兽医).Isaidtoher,“Youmustdosomething.”“Butthere’s___2___Icando,”Sandysaid.“___3___thevetandtalktohim,”Isaid.“Thatdoesn’tmakesense(有意义)___4___thevetwon’tknowanythingfromwhatItellhim.Hemayaskme___5___mycattoseehim,andIknowit’snotthatserious,”shesaid.“Yes,Iunderstand,”Isaid.“Butyouneedtodothatfor___6___,notforthecat.Bynotdoinganythingyouareworryingyourself.”“Okay,”shesaid.“Isee___7___youmean.”WhenSandycalled,thevet___8___foundtheproblem.Hetoldhertobringthecatin.Andifhewasrightaboutthecat,he___9___treatitrightaway.Ifyouworryaboutanything,youshouldact(行动)onit,notjustthinkaboutit.Youcanmaketheactionsverysmallandeasy,aslongasyoutakeone.Evensmallactionswillsendawayyour___10___.Whenthere’saction,there’snofear(恐惧).1.A.isn’t B.doesn’t C.wasn’t D.didn’t2.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything3.A.Call B.Calls C.Called D.Calling4.A.if B.because C.when D.after5.A.takes B.taking C.took D.totake6.A.me B.you C.mine D.yours7.A.what B.why C.how D.who8.A.careful B.quick C.carefully D.quickly9.A.may B.must C.could D.hadto10.A.worry B.problem C.worries D.problems六、阅读表达(10分)22、阅读下面短文,回答问题。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)
假如你叫李华,你的美国笔友Lucy正在学汉语,想认识更多的中国朋友,请根据提示用英语写一封信,介绍你的好朋友高红。提示:要求:DearLucy,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、B【解析】【详解】句意:如果你感觉不舒服,你可以停止阅读。考查情态动词的用法和非谓语动词。根据“may”是情态动词可知,后接动词原形,排除AC选项;stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.“停下来去做另一件事”;根据“Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,youmayjust...”可知,此处指停止阅读,应用stopdoing。故选B。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:我妈妈今天早上吃了一点米饭。考查名词的数。tomatoes西红柿,可数名词复数;noodles面条,可数名词复数;rice米饭,不可数名词;potato土豆,可数名词单数。alittle+不可数名词。故选C。3、C【解析】【详解】句意:——用毛巾捂住你的嘴,这样你就不会吸入这种气体了。——好的,谢谢你。让我们马上离开这里。考查动词短语。putinto放入;throwaway扔掉;takein吸收,吸入。根据gas可知,gas意为“气体”,空处应是表示“吸入”。故选C。4、D【解析】【详解】句意:——太热了。妈妈,我可以在河里游泳吗?——不,你不能。这很危险。看这个标志!考查情态动词。could可以;couldn’t不可以;should应该;mustn’t禁止;must必须;needn’t不必。根据“Iswiminthelake”可知,此处表示请求允许,应填could。could表请求允许否定回答应用can’t。故选D。5、C【解析】【详解】句意:海伦经常帮助彼得学习英语。考查词义辨析。he他,主格;him他,宾格;his他的,形容词性物主代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词。空格处修饰名词English应用形容词性物主代词,排除A和B,由“helpsPeter”可知帮助彼得学习他的英语,Peter是男的,用his。故选C。6、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你的学校旅行怎么样?——非常棒。我们都玩得很开心。考查情景交际。Howisitgoing过得怎么样,最近好吗;Howwasyourschooltrip你的学校旅行怎么样;Whatdidyoudo你做了什么;Howdidyougetthere你怎么去的。根据回答“Itwasexcellent.Weallhadagoodtime.”可知,询问旅行怎么样。故选B。7、D【解析】【详解】句意:——王先生,对不起,我把报告忘在家里了。——没关系。明天别忘了把它带到学校。考查动词辨析。forget忘记;left遗弃,忘了带;take带走;bring带来。空一表示把报告落在家里,用leave,后加地点,且这件事发生在过去,所以用动词的过去式left,排除AB选项;空二表示把作业带到学校,用bring。故选D。8、A【解析】【详解】句意:今天早上他起得很早,匆匆吃了一顿早餐。考查时态和形容词作定语。由“gotupearly”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式,排除C选项;quick“快的”,形容词;quickly“快地”,副词;根据“breakfast”是名词可知,应用形容词quick修饰。故选A。9、D【解析】【详解】句意:你一个人游泳很危险请和你父母一起去游泳。考查副词辨析。forward向前;straight直接;together一起;alone独自。根据“Pleasegoswimmingwithyourparents.”可知要和父母一起去游泳,不要独自去。故选D。10、D【解析】【详解】句意:——你在淄博要待多久?——到九月我才离开。考查介词辨析。at在;between在两者之间;from从;until直到。根据“Iwon’tleave...September”可知是直到9月才离开,not...until“直到……才”。故选D。二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、Willschoolbedifferentinthefuture【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知句子为疑问句,且句子为一般将来时,所以句首为will,主语是school;school后用动词原形be,后加表语形容词different;inthefuture是时间状语,放在句尾。故填Willschoolbedifferentinthefuture“未来学校会有所不同吗”。12、TheLionKingismyfavoritemovie##MyfavouritemovieisTheLionKing【解析】【详解】根据标点符号“.”可知该句为陈述句。分析所给的单词,TheLionKing作主语,is作谓语,myfavoritemovie作宾语。也可以以Myfavouritemovie作主语,is作谓语;TheLionKing作表语。故答案为:TheLionKingismyfavoritemovie/MyfavouritemovieisTheLionKing“《狮子王》是我最喜欢的电影”。13、Thekidistooyoungtoplaythegame.【解析】【详解】thekid“孩子”;is“是”;too...to...“太……而不能……”;young“年幼”;playthegame“玩游戏”。故填Thekidistooyoungtoplaythegame.14、tosay【解析】【详解】句意:当有人向我们伸出援助之手时,不要忘记说谢谢。根据“whensomeonegivesusahelpinghand”可知提醒不要忘记说谢谢,对未发生的事情进行提醒,用forgettodosth.表示“忘记做某事(事情还未发生)”。故填tosay。15、describes【解析】【详解】句意:大卫总是用不同的方式来描述他的感受。“描述”describe,根据“always”可知用一般现在时,主语“David”后用动词第三人称单数形式。故填describes。三、补全对话(10分)16、1.Whatwillyoudothere2.WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain3.Willyoudoanythingelse4.Howlongwillyoustaythere5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【导语】本文是一组对话,讨论了暑假的计划。【1题详解】根据下文“Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.”可知,横线上应是询问对方去那里做什么。故填Whatwillyoudothere。【2题详解】根据下文“IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.”可知,本句是问对方将什么时候去。故填WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain。【3题详解】根据下文“Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.”可知,本句是一般疑问句,问对方还有其他事吗。故填Willyoudoanythingelse。【4题详解】根据下文“Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.”可知,横线上应是问对方待在那儿多长时间。故填Howlongwillyoustaythere。【5题详解】根据标点符号及下文的答语“Thankyou.”可知,应是表示祝愿。故填Haveagoodtime。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了应该微笑的理由。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Toletyoubebeautiful”,“Tomakeyoubehealthy”和“Tohelpyoumakemorefriends”可知,文中介绍了3个微笑的理由。故选C。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Realhappinesscomesfromyourdeepheartanditshowsonyourfaceonlythroughasmile.”可知,真正的幸福来自于你的内心深处,它只会通过微笑表现在你的脸上。此处的“it”指代的是“真正的幸福”,故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenyouwanttostartconversationswithpeopleorknowsomeonebetter,youhavetobeasafriendlyperson,sopeoplecanbelieveinyou.”可知,当你想与人交谈或更好地了解某人时,你必须成为一个友好的人,这样人们才能相信你。故选D。【4题详解】篇章结构题。根据整个文章的理解可知,第一段是总体指出有一些应该微笑的理由,第二、三、四段分别从不同的方面介绍了微笑的好处,第五段再次总结文章。故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据全文可知,文章主要是介绍应该微笑的理由,建议人们多微笑。故选A。18、1.D2.A3.F4.G5.B【解析】【导语】本文分别介绍五个人的情况和几条谚语。【1题详解】根据“Jeffisafarmer.Hewishesitwillbesnowyinwinter.Theninthenextyear,hiscrops(农作物)canbebetterinspring.”可知,杰夫是一个农民,他希望冬天会下雪,然后在第二年,他的庄稼在春天会更好。选项D“瑞雪兆丰年。去年冬天多雪,春天庄稼长得很好。农民们对此很满意。”与之相符,故选D。【2题详解】根据“Johnny’sparentswilltakehimtothepark.Theyhopeitwillbewindy,andJohnnycanflyakite.”可知,约翰尼的父母会带他去公园,他们希望那天会刮风,约翰尼可以去放风筝。选项A“蜜蜂飞走,是风天。现在蜜蜂不待在家里,今天风很大,这是放风筝的好时机。”与之相符,故选A。【3题详解】根据“Beckydoesn’tlikecoldwinter.Shelikeshotsummer.Sheenjoysice-creamathomeinhotweather.”可知,贝基不喜欢寒冷的冬天,她喜欢炎热的夏天,她喜欢在炎热的天气里在家吃冰淇淋。选项F“天气火热!你可以在街上煎鸡蛋。今天出去太热了。人们喜欢待在家里。”与之相符,故选F。【4题详解】根据“Davelikesoutdooractivities,suchashiking,playingbasketballandridingbikes,sosunnydayishisfavorite.”可知,戴夫喜欢户外活动,比如远足、打篮球和骑自行车,所以晴天是他最喜欢的。选项G“夜晚有星星,白天有阳光。今天是晴天,因为昨天晚上人们可以看到天上有很多星星。今天你可以参加户外活动。”与之相符,故选G。【5题详解】根据“Peterhasanewraincoat.Hewantstowearitandplaywaterwithhisfriendsintherain.”可知,彼得有一件新雨衣,他想穿着它和他的朋友在雨中玩水。选项B“鱼跳出水面,雨就来了。下午下雨,因为鱼经常在水面上游泳。”与之相符,故选B。19、1.C2.D3.C4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了好的睡眠的重要性,它可以帮助身体保持健康。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Doyouknowthatagoodsleepcanhelploseweight(体重)?”可知好的睡眠可以帮助减肥,故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Anewstudysaysthatifpeoplesleepless,theycangetfat”可知如果人们睡眠不足,他们就会发胖。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Andthefatterpeoplesleepabout1.8hoursaweeklessthannormalpeople.”可知肥胖者每周睡眠时间比正常人少1.8小时。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thereisaspecialhormone(激素)inourbodies.Itcanmakeuseatlessandkeephealthy.”可知特殊的激素可以让我们少吃,保持健康。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Middleschoolstudentsusuallyneed8—9hours’sleep”可知中学生需要要8—9个小时的睡眠。故选B。20、1.C2.D3.C4.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了未来旅行的一些很酷的想法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“EuropeanairlineeasyJetmadesomeguessesandreleased(发布)easyJet2070:TheFutureTravelReport.Let’stakealookatsomeexcitingideas.”可知它告诉我们2070年的旅行会是什么样子。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theseatmayevenbeabletocoolorwarmyoutoyourfavouritetemperature.”可知我们可以改变座位的温度使得座位更舒服,故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenyouarrive,you’llfindawardrobefullof3D-printedclothesinyoursize”可知使用3D打印按我们的尺码打印衣服。故选C。【4题详解】最佳标题题。根据“TheFutureTravelReport.Let’stakealookatsomeexcitingideas.”可知本文主要介绍了未来旅行的一些很酷的想法。故选A。阅读短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Hi,friends!Welcometoourfarm!I’llshowyouaround.Lookatthismap.Nowweareatthecottonfields.___5___ThereI’lltellyouaboutthegrowthofrice.Tothenorthofthericefields,you’llfinddifferentvegetablessuchastomatoes,eggplantsandcucumbers(黄瓜).You’resuretoenjoytheirbeautifulcolours.Turnright,andtotheeastofthevegetablefieldsarefruitfields.___6______7___Whileyouclimbit,you’llseealotofsheeprunningaboutoreatinggrassthere.Thenwe’lltakethatpathdownthehillandcometoalargeopengroundwithhousesinthemiddle.___8___Youwillhavetenminutestowatchfarmersmilkthecows.Finally,we’llvisitanapiary(养蜂场).Itistothewestofthecows’houses.Youwillfindmanyhives(蜂箱)there.Beesliveinthem.Youmustbecarefulthereandkeepawayfromthebees.Totheleftoftheapiaryisthedininghall.___9___Nowlet’sstart!A.We’llhavelunchthere.B.Farmersraisecowsthere.C.Allofuscanfollowsheeptoalargeopenground.D.Youwillseewatermelonsandgrapesthere.E.Beesarebusypickingupflowers.F.Tothenorthofthefruitfieldsisasmallhill.G.Goalongthispathandwe’llgettothericefields.五、完形填空(10分)21、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.D6.B7.A8.D9.C10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者朋友的猫生病了,作者建议对方带猫去看兽医,就算不是为了猫也要为了自己不那么担忧。【1题详解】句意:她的猫病了,但还没有严重到带它去看兽医的地步。isn’t不是;doesn’t一般现在时助动词;wasn’t不是,过去式;didn’t一般过去时助动词。空后是形容词,此处是系表结构,不用助动词,结合前句可知句子是一般过去时,故选C。【2题详解】句意:“但是我什么也做不了,”桑迪说。anything任何事;nothing没有什么;something某事;everything一切。根据“Youmustdosomething”以及But表示转折可知桑迪不能做什么,应用nothing。故选B。【3题详解】句意:“打电话给兽医,和他谈谈,”我说。Call动词原形;Calls动词三单;Called动词过去式;Calling动名词。分析语境可知此处是祈使句,动词用原形,故选A。【4题详解】句意:这没有意义,因为兽医不会从我告诉他的事情中得到任何信息。if如果;because因为;when当……时候;after在……之后。前后是因果关系,前果后因,故选B。【5题详解】句意:他可能会让我带我的猫去看他。takes动词三单;taking动名词;took动词过去式;totake动词不定式。asksbtodosth“让某人做某事”,为固定短语。故选D。【6题详解】句意:但这是为了你自己,而不是为了猫。me我;you你;mine我的;yours你的。根据“Bynotdoinganythingyouareworryingyourself.”可知作者建议对方找兽医是让桑迪为了自己,而不是为了猫,故选B。【7题详解】句意:我明白你的意思了。what什么;why为什么;how如何;who谁。此处是宾语从句,连接词作mean的宾语,应用what。故选A。【8题详解】句意:当桑迪打来电话时,兽医很快发现了问题所在。careful认真的;quick快速的;carefully认真地;quickly快速地。此处应填副词修饰动词,结合语境可知兽医很快发现了问题所在。故选D。【9题详解】句意:如果他对猫的判断是正确的,他可以马上治疗它。may可能;must必须;could能够;hadto不得不。根据“ifhewasrightaboutthecat,he...treatitrightaway.”可知如果兽医的判断是正确的,就可以马上治疗它。故选C。【10题详解】句意:即使是很小的举动也会驱散你的担忧。worry担心;problem问题;worries担心,复数;problems问题,复数。根据上文“Ifyouworryaboutanything,youshouldact(行动)onit,notjustthinkaboutit”可知如果你担心任何事情,你应该采取行动,而不是光想着,所以即使是很小的举动也会驱散你的担忧,此处应用复
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