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试卷第=page22页,共=sectionpages2222页【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2024年中考英语模拟卷(南通专用)黄金卷02注意事项:1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第I卷(选择题共60分)一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Asweallknow,schoolsandfamiliesplay________importantroleinteachingstudentsabout________valueofworkinghard.A.an;/ B.the;/ C.an;the D.the;the2.—Afteryearsofhardwork,Mr.Greenfinallygotahigh________inhiscompany.—Exactly.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.A.position B.education C.collection D.attention3.—Howdoyoulikerainydays?—Oh,Ienjoylyinginbedandlisteningtotherainbeatingslightly_________thewindows.A.through B.toward C.against D.among4.—Whatapity!A5-year-oldgirl’sfingerwasstuckinasmallhole.—Infact,toparents,children’ssafety_________bepaidtoomuchattentionto.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t5.Thedestiny(命运)oftheyouthisalways_________connectedwiththetimes.Wehavealwaysbelievedthatthefutureofournationrestsonyouths.A.completely B.certainly C.clearly D.closely6._________myparents_________mybrotherhasgonesurfing.Theyleavemealoneonthebeach.A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Notonly;butalso D.Both;and7.—Ihearyou’reorganizingatriptothegamenextweek._________mein!—Noproblem.JustkeepintouchonWeChat.A.Matter B.Leave C.Count D.Mind8.—GuAilingmadethewholesportsworldrememberhername.Itseemedthatshewasbornanathlete.—Infact,_________wasborngoodatallthingsexcellentwithoutenoughpractice.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody D.anybody9.—What’swrongwithJack?Hedoesn’tlookhimselftoday.—Hispetdog_________sickandeventhebestvetmightnotsaveit.A.fell B.hasfallen C.willfall D.falls10.—IsJamescrazy?He’spracticinglongjumponsuchawindyday!—Don’thaveacow,guy!He’stesting_________hecouldjumpwiththewindathisback.A.howfar B.howoften C.howlong D.howsoon11.WiththeoutbreakofCOVID-19,alotofdoctorsandnurses_________difficulttaskstosavepatientsattheriskoftheirlives.A.takeup B.takeaway C.takeon D.takeoff12.Thankstomother’s______.IrealizedIcouldmakeitinthegame.A.question B.support C.purpose D.request13.—YourteacherhassetupaQQgroup.Couldyoutellme_________?—Duringthepandemic,it’ssafertocommunicatewithourparentsontheinternet.A.howdidhesetitup B.whenitwassetupC.whydidhesetitup D.whatitisusedfor14.—Onecannotachieveanythingbysittingaroundandtalkingaboutit.—Ican’tagreemore._________.That’swhyJackfailedtogetintocollege.A.Aroaring(咆哮)lionkillsnogame B.AnoldpanistheonethatmakesgoodfoodC.Apromiseisapromise D.Abadworkmanalwaysblames(责怪)histools15.—IlovemakingfriendsontheInternet.Allofmyonlinefriendsaresokindtome.—_________Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.A.Icouldn’tagreemore. B.That’snotthecase.C.That’sforsure. D.I’mgladtohearthat.二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mylifesufferedalotaftermyfather’sdeath.Ihadtolookaftermysickmotherandtwoyoungerbrothers.Astheeldestson,Ihadnochoicebuttoquitschoolandworkinafactory.Athreadofhopeflashedinthose16dayssuddenly.ItwasarainyduskwhenIputmyselfintherainandwalkedinthestreet.Suddenlytherainstopped!Confused,Iraisedmyhead,andfoundthat“thesky”wasinfactadarkblue17.ThenIheardadeepvoice.“Whynotrun18anumbrella”Amiddle-agedmanwithonelegoncrutch(拐杖)saidtome,“Ifyourun,youwouldget19.”Ishookmyhead,butafterasecondIthought:Right,20?Hiswordsshockedmedeeply.Withoutmyfather’s21,couldIonlybeaslavetothefate(命运)?While22togetherintherain,Iknewthathewasapromoterfromthecity,andhereceivedanorderandspent23timeonit.Lookingatthisguy,Ihadnopitybut24.Itooktheumbrellafromhishandandhetoldmethatheoncehad25ofbeingapoliceman,butanaccident26hisdream.Thoughhispresentworkwasdemandinganddidnotsuitforhis27,everyoutingwasawonderfulstarttohim.Hewasgladthathedidn’t28heartandstill“ran”ontheroadoflife.29bytheman’sremarks,Iwenttoacityinthesouthandbecameaninsurancerepresentative.Aftertwoyears’“running”,Igotsomewhereandmyfamilyturnedbettergradually.Everythingissosimple:torunwithoutanumbrella!Whenyou30therainyseasonofyourlife,therewillbebrightskyaheadofyou.16.A.dark B.bright C.white D.colorful17.A.hat B.raincoat C.jacket D.umbrella18.A.with B.without C.for D.to19.A.lesswet B.warmer C.drier D.lesscold20.A.whynot B.orwhat C.sowhat D.whoknows21.A.praise B.attention C.comfort D.protection22.A.speaking B.wandering C.jogging D.walking23.A.much B.no C.little D.some24.A.envy B.care C.love D.admiration25.A.approved B.known C.dreamed D.spoken26.A.stopped B.proved C.supported D.confirmed27.A.hand B.foot C.arm D.leg28.A.take B.lose C.change D.gather29.A.Excited B.Frightened C.Encouraged D.Shocked30.A.runinto B.runacross C.runawaywith D.runoutof三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWinnersClubYouchoosetobeawinner!TheWinnersClubisabankingservicespeciallyforteenagers.Ithasbeenmadetohelpyoubettermanageyourmoney.IntheWinnersClubyouwillreceiveakey-cardsoyoucangettoyourmoney24hoursaday,7daysaweek!TheWinnersClubisagreatchoiceforteenagers:Nofees!You’renomillionairesowedon’texpectyoutopayalot.Infactthereisnoaccountkeepingfees!Excellentinterestrates!Youwantyourmoneytogrow.TheWinnersClubhasagoodrateofinterestifyousaveyourmoneyintothebankatleasttwicewithouttakingthemoutinamonth.Convenientservices!Teenagersarebusy.Youmayneverneedtocometoabankatall.YoucanchoosetousethephoneandtheInternetathome.YoucanhavemoneydirectlysavedintoyourWinnersClubaccount.Thiscouldbeyourpocketmoneyoryourpayfromyourpart-timejob!Freemagazineincluded!Alongwithyourregularreport,youwillreceiveaFREEmagazinefullofgoodideastomakeevenmoreofyourmoney.TherearealsofantasticoffersandcompetitionsonlyforWinnersClubmembers.Pleasejoinusandfillinaform.Wecan’twaittohearfromyou.It’sthebestwaytochoosetobeawinner!31.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanthemembergetfromtheWinnerClub?①akey-card
②afreemagazine
③aregularreport
④apart-timejobA.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④32.TheWinnersClubprovidesmagazinesto________.A.encourageteenagerstospendmoremoney B.givefreeofferstoallteenagersC.tellalotofadventurestories D.helptomakemoreofthemembers’money33.Youmightfindthispassagein________.A.aguidebook B.aschoolnewspaper C.astorybook D.asciencemagazineBIt’sOKtosayyou’veneverheardofgrime—unlessyou’refromtheUK.That’sbecausethismusicwasinventedintheUKintheearly2000s.Tosomeonewho’snotfamiliarwithundergroundmusic,it’seasytogetconfused*abouthiphopandgrimesincetheyarebothnoisy.Andmanypeopledidn’ttrytotellthemapart,untilearlierthismonthwhengrimesingerslikeStormzyandJHusledthisyear’sMOBOAwards—“MusicofBlackOrigin”—nominations*intheUK.GrimedrewinfluencefromUKelectronicmusicandhiphop,anditmostlyshowsthethoughtsofyoungpeople.Butdifferentfromhiphop,grimesingerssingindialects*withstrongaccents*,makingtheirsongsspecial.LadyLeshurr,knownasthe“QueenofGrime”,saidthatsheoncetriedtohideheraccent,asshedidn’twantpeopletojudgeher.Butoneday,sherealizedthatshedidn’tneedtochangeherselfjusttopleaseothers.Andthere’snodoubtthatthisisthemostbasicandimportantthingofgrimemusic:beyourself.“Alsodifferentfromthehiphopstyle,whichusuallyfocusesonbeingrich,grimesingerspaymoreattentiontosocialissues*likethegapbetweentherichandpoor.”MykaellRiley,thedirectoroftheblackmusicresearchunittoldtheBBC.Althoughstillquiteyoung,grimeseemstobelovedbymoreandmorepeople.In2016,theEnglishgrimeartistSkeptawontheMercuryPrizewithhisalbumKonnichiwa,beatingthefamousrockmusicsingersDavidBowieandRadiohead.However,nomatterwhethergrimeisonedayacceptedbythemainstreammusicworldornot,onethingisforsure:ingrime,singersalwaysstaytruetothemselves.34.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto________.A.therock B.grime C.hip-hop D.electronicmusic35.Whichofthefollowingisfamousforgrimemusic?A.LadyLeshurr B.Radiohead C.DavidBowie D.MykaellRiley36.Grimemusicisdifferentfromotherkindsofmusicbecause________.A.itisthemostbasicandimportantkindofmusicB.itshowsthethoughtsofyoungpeopleandpleasesothersC.ithasbeenacceptedbythemainstreammusicworldD.itissungindialectsandfocusesonsocialissues37.TheauthormentionsthesuccessofSkeptatoshowthat________.A.rockmusicisnotpopularanymore B.grimeisstillaquiteyoungmusictypeC.grimeisgettingmoreandmorepopular D.grimesingersalwaysstaytruetothemselvesCTechnologyhasdoneourworldwonders:fromdevelopmentinmedicine,travel,communication,andhowwecommunicatewithoneanotherandourselves.However,bycompletelywelcomingtechnologyasapartofeverydaylife.Technologypresentsanewplatformforcreativitytoexist(存在)on.Throughtechnology,ideascanbesetfreeandcometolifeinthephysicalworld.Wehavethenecessarytoolsforgreaterpossibilitiesandnewsolutions.Forexample,filmadvertisements,socialmediaorradio.However,whenwelookmoreclosely,it’seasytonoticesomedisadvantages.Forexample(自动计算)nowadays,ratherthantakingthetimetoworkitoutforourselves.Anotherobvioussituationisthatalotofpeoplearespendingtoomuchtimeonscreens.Asaresult,isthereawaytofindabalancebetweentechnologyandhumancreativity?Ithinkso.Itissimplyamatterofmakingsurethatcreativityisnotdeterredbytechnology.Thefirstwayistoreduceourusageofdigitaldevices(数字设备)bysettinglimitsonwhen,where,turningoffthenotifications(通知)onyourphone,youwillfeelsurprisedhowlittleyouthinkaboutyourphone.Anotherwonderfulwayistotakedailywalksinthenature.Itcanhelpyoureset,rebalance,andkeepgoinginthelongrunhealth.Wecanalsodevelopourcreativitybydoingyoga,keepingajournal.Thekeytothesurvival(生存)ofourcreativitystartswithus.Willyouputyourphoneawaywhenspendingtimewithfriends?Willyoutrytofindhappinessandpurposeoutsideofascreen?Theactionsyouchoosetotakewillhelpchangetherelationshipbetweencreativityandtechnologyforthebetter.38.WhydoesthewritertalkaboutbusinessesinParagraph2?A.Tostresstheimportanceofcreativity.B.Tosuggestgoodwaystodeveloptechnology.C.Toshowtheeffectthattechnologyhasoncreativity.D.Toexplaintherelationshipbetweenbusinessandcreativity.39.Theword“deterred”inParagraph4probablymeans“________”.A.examined B.controlled C.replaced D.prevented40.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat________.A.limitingtheusageofourphonescanhelpusdevelopcreativityB.spendingtimeonscreensistheeasiestwaytokeeppeoplehappyC.turningoffthenotificationsonthephonewillmakepeopleworriedD.adailywalkdoesmoregoodtophysicalhealththantomentalhealth41.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Technology:HowDoesItHelpDevelopCreativity?B.CreativityinaWorldofTechnology:DoesItExist?C.TechnologyandCreativity:WhichIsMoreImportant?D.TechnologyandCreativity:HowDoTheyInfluenceEachOther?DWhatgoesintomindwhenyouthinkofkungfu,alsoknownaswushu?MaybetheimageofShaolinmonksfightingwithaseriouslookintheireyes,orpopularchildren’smovieslikeKungFuPanda.Recently,LaurenceJ.Brahm,adocumentaryfilmmakerfromtheUnitedStates,Brahmbeganajourneyofakungfupilgrimage(朝圣),travelingtocitiesinChinaandtheUStosearchfortheorigin(起源).Brahmhimselfisakungfuloverwhohasbeenpracticingformorethan40years.Forhim,practicingthiscraftwasmorethanfun.Around10yearsago,Brahmwasunabletouseoneofhislegsforabouttwoyears.Butbypracticingmartialarts(武术),hewasabletorecoverstepbystep.Now,kungfuhasbecomeadailyactivityforhim.“Martialartscanhelpusconnectourbody,connectourbloodflow,andalsohelpconnectusintoourenvironmenttoincreaseourawareness.”Brahmsaid.Stillothersfindothermeaningsinthepractice.“ChinesekungfuisfullofChinesephilosophies(哲学)andcorevalues”,HongKongactorBruceLeungtoldXinhua.Non-fightisoneofthesevalues,whichisshownbothinthenameandthepractice.Wu,ismadeupoftwocharacters—age,andzhi,meaning“tostop”.SoBrahm’sseesKungfuas“amirrorofChineseculture”.Thetraditionalvaluesofkungfu,actually,areinthemindsofallChinesepeople.WhydoesChinawanttobeinharmonywithothernations?“It’spartofthepsychology(心理).Brahmalsobelievesthattoday’sworldneedstorestartequalexchangesbetweencountries,andthatcultureandsports,suchaskungfu.”42.WhatdoesLaurenceJ.BrahmexploreinSearchingforkungFu?________A.Stylesofkungfu. B.People’simpressionsofkungfu.C.Functionsofkungfu. D.Thehistoryandmeaningofkungfu.43.WhichofthefollowingwouldBrahmagreewithaboutkungfu?________A.It’sawaytokilltime. B.It’sawaytomakemoney.C.It’sawaytostayhealthy. D.It’sawaytokeepawake.44.ThepurposeofParagraph8istoexplain________.A.thecorevalueofChinesekungfu B.thehistoryofChinesekungfuC.thestructureoftheChineseword“wu” D.thebeginningmovementinkungfu45.Whichofthefollowingproveskungfuis“amirrorofChineseculture”?________A.ItinfluencesChina’spolicyaboutsports.B.ItcanspreadChinesecultureworldwide.C.ItshowstheworldtheimportanceofChineseculture.D.ItsvaluesareseeninChina’sattitudetoothercountries.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共60分)四、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。46.HowmuchisthelovelyBingDwenDwen(值……钱)?47.Ourgeographyteachertolduseverything(称重)moreontheearththanonthemoon.48.I’malwaystoostressedinmyschoollifebecausemymotherisso(wantsomeonetoobeyrulescarefully)withmeinmystudy.49.It’simportantthatteachersinclass(givesbsupport,courageandhope)studentstothinkactivelyandtrynewways.50.Thestudents’scoresdecidetheycanenteraseniormiddleschoolornot,soeveryonehopestogetahighscore.B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。success
France
they
twelve
know51.AllthedoctorsandnursesaredoingtheirbesttofightNCP.Theythinkmoreofothersthan.52.MrBrownwillholdabigpartyforhisdaughter’sbirthdaynextWednesday.53.IheartenvisitorsfromFrancehavestayedinthishotel.Wouldyoupleasetellmetheroomnumbers?54.Theletter“x”oftenrepresentsa(n)numberinsomeMathexercises.55.AChinesesurveyingteamreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,thehighestplaceoftheplanetEarth,onMay27,2020.C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。consider
teach
mistake
record
read56.Iherforhertwinsistermanytimes.Icanhardlyknowthedifferencesbetweenthem.57.—MissLiusedtoworkasateacherinShanghaibeforeshecamehere,right?—Yes.SheGeographytherefornearlytenyears.58.—What’sonyourmind,Tom?—IbuyinganewcarthesedaysandIneedanother¥2,0000.59.—Canyoucometoattendthecomingmeeting?―I’mafraidnot.Iasonginthestudio.60.Whenthethiefbrokeintothehouse,theoldcoupleinthestudy.五、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式,使短文通顺。EatYourGreens!Ihaveneverbeenafanofvegetables.Butmybestfriendlovesthem.“Eatyourgreens!”healwayssays.SoIdecidetolearnsomethingmoreaboutthem.Plantsareaveryimportantpartofourdiet.Becauseofthec61theirleavesvegetablesareoftencalled“greens”.Theyp62allkindsofnutrition(营养)thatareveryimportantforourbodies.Forexample,vitaminCgivesushealthyskin,andcalcium(钙)keepsourboness63.Othershelptokeepourhearts,bloodandmuscleshealthyEatingvegetablesdoesnotmakeusf64becausetheyarelowincalories.It’ssaidthatthereareover80,000differentkindsofplantswhichcanbeeatenonEarth.However,90percentofthefoodsweeatc65fromjust30plants.Thisisnotbecausetheyarethemostnutritious,butbecausetheyarethee66togrow.Itissuggestedtoeatatleastfivedifferentvegetableseveryday.It’sagoodh67tomakevegetablesamainpartofeachmeal.However,somepeoplethinkthatvegetablesarenotsopopularcomparedwithmeat,sowhenvegetablesareservedtogetherwithmeat,theyoftenc68meatinsteadofvegetables.Othersthinkvegetablesarecookedinanunskillfulway,makingthemnotd69.Inordertohelpmehaveahealthydiet,myfriendgivesmegooda70onhowtocooktastyvegetables.Iamonmywaytoahealthierlifestyle.六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。AteenagerwithautismswimstowardvictoryChenXingrongwonfivemedals,includingagold,atthe11thNationalGamesforPersonswithDisabilitiesandthe8thNationalSpecialOlympicsGames.BorninHainanProvince,ChenXingrongcouldnotsayaworduntilhewas2yearsold.WhenChenXingrongwasfoundautistic(自闭的),hisparentswereworried.In2012,hisfatherlearnedthatswimmingcouldhelppeoplewithautism,sohespentmonthslearninghowtoswimbywatchingvideosandreadingbooks.WhenChenXingrongwas5yearsold,hebegantoteachhimhowtoswim.Attheverybeginning,hespentthreemonthsteachinghisson,butallhiseffortsfailed.Tohissurprise,afteranotherthreemonths,hediscoveredthathissonhaddevelopedtheabilitytocontrolhisbreathunderwater,whichgreatlyincreasedhisconfidence,andswimmingsoonbecameakeyactivityofthefamily.Hisfatherplannedallhisexercisesforhimatfirst,butthenitwasalluptohim.Hedecidedhowmanyexerciseshewantedtodo,andhisparentsrespectedhischoices.Itwasaprocessofself-management.Withhisfather’shelpaswellashisgoodself-managementandperseverance,hesucceededinwinningmanymedalsintheswimmingcompetitions.Aswellasswimming,learningbasiclifeskillsisalsoanimportantp
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