北师大版高考英语一轮复习必修第3册UNIT7 ART课件

UNIT7

ART内容索引010203强基础语基自测研考点核心突破测效果

课堂评价04练续写

锤炼技能05研真题

链接高考1强基础语基自测一、核心单词1.

adj.(音乐)古典的;传统的

2.

n.气氛;氛围

3.

n.杰作;代表作

4.

adv.精神上;心理上

5.

n.人像,人形;数字

6.

vt.影响

7.

adj.燃烧着的

8.

n.(圆)点;斑点;污渍

9.

vt.导致,引起;使发生n.原因;事业

10.

vt.掌握,精通n.大师;主人

11.

adv.否则;要不然

12.

n.方面

13.

adj.惊人的;显著的

14.

n.钢琴

15.

n.奋斗vi.奋斗,拼搏

16.

n.乐谱;比分;成绩

17.

vi.&vt.回应,回复

18.

adv.当前;现时

19.

adj.紧张的;焦虑不安的

20.

n.景色

21.

n.反应

22.

vt.标志着;预示n.标识

Ⅰ.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1.Whenyou’reolderIthinkyou’rebetterequipped

(mental)tocopewithwhateverhappens.

2.Thebossofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmosphere

hisemployeesenjoytheirwork.

3.Besidesthetwofactorsofteachingandlearning,thequalityofEnglishteaching

(affect)andrestrictedbytheenvironment.

4.Parentswhoalwaystieshoes,clear

plates,andpacklunchesfortheirchildrenpreventtheirchildrenfrom

(master)theselifeskillsthemselves.

5.Whenyou

(struggle)toachievesomethingimportantyoushouldbelieveinyourselfandbesurethatyourdecisionisthebest.

6.Youwillrespond

aquestionthatasksyouabouttherelationshipbetweenreadingpassageandlecture.

7.Themansawthefarmeronhistractorworkinginthefield,andhe

(signal)tothefarmer.

8.Thefightwasstartedbyagangof

(youth).

9.In

(strike)contrasttotheirbrothers,thegirlswerebothintelligentandcharming.

二、派生单词1.

n.表演;演出→

vt.&vi.表演,执行→

n.表演者;演奏者;演员

2.

n.失败的事;失败→

vi.失败

3.

adj.神秘的;难以解释的→

n.神秘的事物;谜→

adv.神秘地;难以解释地

Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.ThecircusIwatchedyesterdaywasreallyimpressive.Allthe

weresoskillfulat

whattheyneeded,especiallytheclown,whose

wonapplausefromtheaudienceforages.(perform)

2.Mothersareoftentheoneswhoprovide

supportforthefamily.Therefore,mothersaresupposedtoinfluencetheirchildren

.Ofcoursesometimestheyshouldhidetheir

.(emotion)

4.

adj.视觉的,视力的→

adv.视觉地;外表上→

n.视觉,眼光

5.

n.情感→

adj.情感的→

adv.情感上地

6.

v.提到;谈到→

n.提及;参考,参照;涉及

7.

n.作曲家→

v.作曲,组成→

n.作曲,写作

8.

vi.犹豫;踌躇→

n.犹豫,踌躇→

adj.犹豫的,踌躇的→

adv.犹豫地,踌躇地

9.

vt.感激;欣赏→

n.感激;欣赏→

adj.感激的;有鉴赏力的

10.

adj.富于感情的;明确表露想法的→

vt.表达;快递邮寄→

n.表情;词语

11.

adj.美术的;艺术的→

n.艺术→

n.艺术家,画家

12.

n.敬佩;羡慕→

vt.钦佩;羡慕

13.

n.允许;许可→

vt.允许,许可

14.

adj.(行为)带有威胁的→

n.威胁→

vt.吓唬,威胁→

adj.受到威胁的

3.Icanseeyouare

aboutaskingyourbrotherforhelp.Personally,never

toturntohim.I’mconfidentthathewillprovideyouwithhelpwithout

.(hesitate)

4.

,thefamous

newpaintingisofhighvalue.Maybecommonpeopleevensomewhoare

loversthinkitistooabstract,butits

valueisinfactbeyondimagination.(art)

5.ProfessorChengisan

expertinscience.Hecanalwayscope

withadifficultsituationsothatallofhisstudentsshowgreat

tohimandareoften

toexplorethesecretofscience.(admire)

6.Forexample,dancerscan

themselves,evenchangethewholemoodofthescenethroughafacial

.(expressive)

7.A“parking

”isapieceofpaperorplasticthatgivesaperson

toparkhisorhercarinaspecificarea.(permit)

8.The“buddysystem”canhelphomehealthcareproviders,socialserviceworkersandotherstoavoid

situations,especiallywhenpersonalsafetymaybe

.(threat)

9.Musicisanessentialpartoflife.Yourlearning

musicwillbeoutofakeypartofthe

ofbeauty.(appreciate)

三、重点短语1.

与……相连

2.

把……和……结合起来3.

提到4.

被认为是……5.

因……出名6.

放弃7.

与……斗争8.

继续进行9.

增加

Ⅲ.用左栏所给短语的正确形式填空1.Chinawasonce

asthe“kingdomofthebicycle”becauseofitslargecyclingpopulation.

2.I

friendsandovercomewiththefeelingthatlifewasgood.

3.Whenyouaddupthemoney

thepage,carrythetotaloverontothenextpage.

4.Thesight,soundandsmellofthesea

thehugeskymakeeverydayconcernsseemsomehowlessimportant.

10.

在……的底部11.

跳来跳去12.

发出尖叫声13.

平均……14.

在……和……之间变化15.

被视为16.

被……所环绕/包围

5.He

hisjobinadvertisingbecausehecouldn’tstandthepace.

6.Withonlineshoppingincreasinglypopular,theInternet

anefficientwayofreachingtargetcustomers.

7.Unlikeanyotherrelationshipsthatcanfadeorbreak,IknowI’llalways

mymothernomatterwhatIface.

四、典型句式1.when用作并列连词,连接并列句教材原句:Iwaswalkingdowntheroadwithtwofriendswhenthesunset...2.why引导表语从句教材原句:That’s

whyit’soneofChina’snationaltreasures.3.过去分词短语作状语结构教材原句:Inspired

by

his

struggles

with

deafness,thecomposerproducedsomeamazingpieces,includingninesymphonies,fivepianopieces,andanopera!

Ⅳ.翻译句子1.哈里正在公园里散步,这时他看到一棵树上有一只十分罕见的小鸟。2.这首新歌迷人的旋律深深吸引了我,这就是我喜欢它的原因。3.这部歌剧是根据原著改编的,情节和台词都比原著好。2研考点核心突破核心词汇突破1.exhibition

n.展出(会);展览→exhibit

vt.展览,陈列

n.展览品,陈列品[练会]单句语法填空①While

(exhibit)onwebsitescanlookliketheactualobjects,thereisnothinglikeseeingtherealonesinthemuseum.

②Unlikemostartmuseums,thedesignmuseumshows

(exhibit)thatareeasilyfoundinourdailylife,suchasfridgesandwashingmachines.

[写美]句式升级·背诵③Acollectionofpaintingsbydifferentworld-famouspaintersisonexhibitionattheMuseumofArt.→

attheMuseumofArtisacollectionofpaintingsbydifferentworld-famouspainters.(用主语从句改写)

归纳

佳句

I’d

start

making

a

packing

list

weeks

in

advance,and

select

the

contents

thoughtfully

as

if

I

were

arranging

an

art

exhibition.(读后续写之旅行计划)我会提前几周开始列装箱单,像安排艺术展一样仔细挑选物品。2.figure

n.数字;体型,身材;人物;雕像,塑像;图表

v.认为;计算[练会]单句语法填空①The

(figure)showdirectlythatonlyafewpeoplejoinphysicalexercisesquiteoften.

②Newton,sittingformanyyearsunderanappletree,eventuallyfigured

oneofthegreatestuniversalrulesthatgovernthewholeglobe.

[写美]微写作·背诵③当谈及提高你的英语时,我认为尽可能多地阅读原著会有极大的帮助。(应用文之建议信)WhenitcomestoimprovingyourEnglish,

readingasmanyEnglishoriginalsasyoucanwillbeofgreathelp.

归纳

佳句

I

thought

I

heard

someone

following

me,and

现在分词作伴随状语glancing

round,I

caught

sight

of

a

dark

figure

in

the

shadow.(读后续写之动作描写)

我觉得我听到了有人跟随我的声音,便环视四周,发现黑暗中有一个人影。3.affect

vt.影响;侵袭,感染;(感情上)深深打动,使悲伤→affection

n.喜爱,钟爱→affected

adj.受影响的,受(疾病)侵袭的→affective

adj.表达感情的;由感情引起的[练会]单句语法填空①Theuseofcolor

(affect)people’spsychologicalfeelingthroughthevision,andthenadjustshuman’smoodcondition.

②Thewholefoodchain

(affect)ifchemicalsareoverusedinagriculture.

③Affected

ahighfever,hecontinuedwithhiswork,whichmovedhiscolleagues.

[写美]同义句转换·背诵④Thetrafficissuenotonlyaffectsourdailylife,butmayalsothreatenpeople’slives.(应用文之交通)→Thetrafficissuenotonly

ourdailylife,butmayalsothreatenpeople’slives.

归纳

点津

affect

表示“影响”意义时类似于have

an

effect

on。佳句

Having

been

affected

so

much

by

music

on

a

personal

level,Jack

was

driven

to

deeply

explore

that

influence

with

other

people.(读后续写之人生经历)杰克自己受到音乐的影响如此之大,他被驱使着与其他人深入探索音乐的影响。4.failure

n.失败的事;失败→fail

v.失败;忘记,忽视或未能;衰退;失灵[练会]单句语法填空①Everyonewrestleswithself-doubtandfeelslike

failureattimes.

②ByJulynearly28%ofthisyear’sgraduates

(fail)tofindwork,manyofwhomweredisappointedwiththeirwages.

③(人教必修一Unit

3)Jordansaysthatthesecrettohissuccessislearningfromhis

(fail).

[写美]句式升级·背诵④Youmayencounterbothfailureandsuccess,butyourdiligenteffortsaredeservingrecognition.(应用文之演讲稿)→

,yourdiligenteffortsaredeservingrecognition.(用whether...or...引导的让步状语从句改写)

归纳

点津

failure是一个抽象名词,不可数,但它也可具体化表示“失败的人/事”,此时它是可数名词。佳句

The

rain

mixed

with

tears

streamed

down

his

cheeks,and

for

a

moment

he

was

consumed

with

frustration,feeling

like

a

total

failure.(读后续写之心理描写)雨水和泪水混合在一起,顺着他的脸颊流下来,有那么一会儿,他充满沮丧,觉得自己彻底失败了。5.master

vt.掌握,精通

n.大师,主人[练会]单句语法填空①(2021新高考全国Ⅰ卷)ThatistheonlyFrenchphraseI

(master),andit’sashameIdon’thavemuchuseforit.

②(人教必修二Unit

5)Hegraduatedfromuniversityin1995,andthenreceiveda

(master)degreeinmusicalcompositionfromtheJuilliardSchoolinNewYorkin1997.

[写美]微写作·背诵③我们挑选了许多过去的书法大师的作品来说明艺术的惊人之美。(应用文之艺术)Weselected

fromthepasttoillustratethestrikingbeautyoftheart.

归纳

佳句

Before

the

age

of

50,he

had

copied

the

works

of

many

famous

ancient

Chinese

landscape

masters,which

laid

his

solid

traditional

Chinese

painting

foundation.(读后续写之人生经历)不到50岁,他就临摹了许多中国古代著名山水画大师的作品,打下了扎实的国画功底。6.refer

v.提到,谈到→reference

n.提及;参考,参照;涉及[练会]单句语法填空①Iamwritingtoyou

referencetothejobadvertisedinyesterday’snewspaper.

②Thetrend,then,wastowardthe“pennypaper”—aterm

(refer)topapersmadewidelyavailabletothepublic.

③(人教必修二Unit

4)PeoplefromtheUKarecalled“British”,whichmeanstheUKisalsooftenreferredto

BritainorGreatBritain.

[写美]微写作·背诵④按照我上面提到的这些建议去做,我相信你会度过愉快的时光。(应用文之建议信)Followmysuggestions

,andIhavetheconfidencethatyouwillhaveagreattime.

归纳

佳句

While

reading,try

to

guess

the

meanings

of

the

new

words

you

meet

instead

of

referring

to

your

dictionary.(应用文之语言学习)阅读时,尝试猜测你遇到的新单词的含义,而不是查字典。7.perform

vi.&

vt.表演;演出→performance

n.演出,表现→performer

n.表演者[练会]单句语法填空①(人教必修二Unit

5)Inspired,heaskedhisfanstomakevideos,whichhethenjoinedtogetherintoone

(perform).

②(2023全国乙卷)BorntoaJewishfamilyinFlorence,shemovedtoPariswheresheworkedasaphysicianand

(perform)surgery.

[写美]微写作·背诵③为了给当地的慈善机构筹款,我们邀请了几位著名的音乐家和歌手,他们将表演一些流行歌曲。(应用文之课外活动)Withtheaimofraisingsomemoneyforthelocalcharity,weinvitedseveralfamousmusiciansandsingers,

.

归纳

佳句

During

Christmas,numerous

high-quality

live

performances

of

various

genres

will

be

on

in

many

theaters,concert

halls

and

art

centers,which

also

adds

to

the

atmosphere

of

festival.(读后续写之故事背景)在圣诞节期间,许多剧院、音乐厅和艺术中心将上演各种类型的高质量现场演出,这也为节日增添了气氛。8.struggle

n.奋斗

vi.奋斗,拼搏[练会]单句语法填空①She’sstruggling

(bring)upafamilyalone.

②(2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Shewouldhavestruggled

extremepaintomakeittothataidcheckpointwithoutBailey’shelp.

③(人教选必三Unit

4)We

(struggle)fordays,butthingsonElephantIslandaregoingfrombadtoworse.

[写美]微写作·背诵④面对困难,我们应该努力去解决它。Facedwithdifficulty,weshould

.

归纳

点津

努力去做某事的多种表达:strive

to

do

sth;try

to

do

sth;seek

to

do

sth;take

pains

to

do

sth;spare

no

efforts

to

do

sth。佳句

Struggle

for

your

dream

and

you

will

surely

have

a

bright

future.(应用文之未来职业规划)为你的梦想而奋斗,你将一定拥有光明的未来。9.proceed

vi.继续,进行[练会]单句语法填空①Shesatdownandproceeded

(tell)meaboutherskiingholiday.

②Mostnewcomersarealittleunsureonhowtoproceed

theseplatforms.

[写美]微写作·背诵③我们把给妈妈买的礼物带回家,接着准备为妈妈举行一个生日聚会。(应用文之日记)WetookhomethepresentswehadboughtforMomandthen

haveabirthdaypartyforher.

归纳

佳句

Then

he

bends

down

and

picks

up

the

violin,puts

it

under

his

chin,nods

to

the

conductor

and

proceeds

to

play.(读后续写之动作描写)接着,他躬身拿起小提琴,放在他的下巴下,向乐队指挥点头示意,进行演奏。10.hesitate

v.犹豫;踌躇→hesitation

n.犹豫;踌躇→hesitant

adj.犹豫的→hesitantly

adv.犹豫地[练会]语段填空/单句语法填空①(外研选必三Unit

1)Heunderstoodthemotionof

as

though后为状语从句省略结构

thehead.“But!”he

said,asthough

(hesitate)whethertofinish,“Iam—Iamdeaf.”

②Youseemedabit

(hesitate)aboutrecommendingthatrestaurant—issomethingwrongwithit?

③Youtoldmetolookoverthehorizonsandtopursuemyowndreamswithout

(hesitate).

[写美]微写作·背诵④任何想要为无家可归者工作的人都不应犹豫和我们联系。(应用文之招聘启事)Anyonewhohasthedesiretoworkforthehomelessisn’tsupposed

us.

归纳

点津

without

hesitation也可用with

no

hesitation代替。佳句

Max

hesitated

for

what

seemed

a

long

time,took

a

deep

breath,and

went

under

the

water

for

about

three

seconds.(读后续写之动作描写)马克斯犹豫了似乎很长时间,深吸了一口气,然后潜入水下大约三秒钟。11.acceptable

adj.可接受的→accept

v.接受→unacceptable

adj.不可接受的→acceptably

adv.可接受地[练会]单句语法填空①Itis

(accept)forstudentstowatchTV,aslongaswithinthegiventime.

②Thetaskoftheseengineersistoensurethatallthesesystemscanperform

(accept).

③Forthisclass,itisnotacceptable

(hand)inapaperthatyouwroteforanotherclass,eventhoughitisyourownwork.

[写美]微写作·背诵④经常锻炼是一种可接受的减肥方式。(应用文之健康生活)Workingoutregularlyis

.

归纳

佳句

My

mother

put

arms

around

me

and

said

to

me

gently,“You

can’t

be

forgiven

for

your

mistakes

if

you

don’t

accept

the

fact

that

you

made

them

in

the

first

place.”(读后续写之人生感悟)妈妈搂着我,温柔地对我说:“如果你一开始就不承认自己犯了错,你的错误是不会被原谅的。”12.appreciate

vt.感激,感谢;鉴赏,欣赏,赏识→appreciation

n.感激,欣赏→appreciative

adj.感激的;有鉴赏力的[练会]单句语法填空①I’dappreciate

ifyoucouldloweryourvoice.

②(人教必修二Unit

1)

(appreciate)theculturalheritageofothercountriesisveryimportantforinternationalcommunicationandunderstanding.

[写美]微写作·背诵③如果你能帮助我修改我所写的演讲稿,我会十分感激。

youcouldhelpmerevisethespeechIhavewritten.

归纳

佳句

The

best

scenery

along

the

journey

is

the

river

where

we

can

enjoy

the

snow

sight,appreciating

the

gifts

presented

by

nature.(读后续写之环境描写)沿途最好的风景是河边,在那里我们可以欣赏雪景,欣赏大自然的馈赠。13.add

to

增加;增添(多用于抽象意义)[练会]单句语法填空①Everybody,pleaseaddallthefigures

,andyouwillgetthetotal.

②WhileItendtobuyalotofbooks,thesethreeweregiventomeasgifts,whichmightadd

themeaningIattachtothem.

[写美]微写作·背诵③放鞭炮能增添节日的气氛,给人们充分表达欢乐兴奋之情的机会。(应用文之中国传统文化)Settingofffirecrackerscan

andofferanoutletforpeople’spleasureandexcitement.

归纳

佳句

In

addition

to

the

rugged

road,the

bad

weather

added

to

our

difficulties

of

climbing

the

mountain.(读后续写之冒险经历)除了崎岖的道路之外,恶劣的天气增加了我们爬山的困难。14.used

to

do

sth

过去常常做某事

[练会]单句语法填空①(2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Whenhegotolder,Johnstartedtowonderifthisprocesscouldbeused

(clean)upthemessespeopleweremaking.

②(2023全国甲卷)IntheDigitalAge,we’reusedto

(have)whatweneedimmediatelyandrightatourfingertips.

③(2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Littlebylittle,thesedifferentkindsoflifegotused

oneanotherandformedtheirownecosystem.

[写美]同义句转换·背诵④It’ssaidthatduringhischildhood,Jimoftenranalotcrazilyinthemuddyfield.(应用文之人物介绍)→It’ssaidthatduringhischildhood,Jim

alotcrazilyinthemuddyfield.

归纳

点津

used

to的否定形式可以是usedn’t

to,也可以是didn’t

use

to,其疑问形式则可将used调到主语前,也可以借助于助动词did。佳句

Heiss

was

attracted

and

suspected

that

a

child

named

Dayami

had

tried

to

send

Santa

Claus

a

Christmas

wish

list

by

balloon,which

he

used

to

do

himself

when

he

was

a

kid.(读后续写之童年记忆)海斯被吸引住了,并怀疑一个名叫达亚米的孩子曾试图用气球给圣诞老人寄去圣诞愿望清单,他小时候也经常这样做。15.fix

one’s

eyes

on

眼睛盯着……看[练会]单句语法填空①(2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Whateverthemistake,rememberitisn’ta

(fix)aspectofyourpersonality.

②Besides,keepingeyesfixed

thescreenforalongtimeespeciallybeforefallingasleepwilldogreatharmtopeople’seyes.

[写美]句式升级·背诵③Mrs.Blackstoodbythewindow,andhereyeswerefixedonthechildrenplayingonthestreet.→Mrs.Blackstoodbythewindow,

thechildrenplayingonthestreet.(用with复合结构改写)

归纳

佳句

The

lesson

was

so

interesting

that

all

the

students

fixed

their

eyes

on

the

teacher

without

any

distraction.(读后续写之学校生活)这节课非常有趣,所有的学生都目不转睛地看着老师,没有丝毫分心。16.leave

sb

doing

让某人做[练会]单句语法填空①(2020新高考全国Ⅰ卷)It’sbettertoleaveyourlisteners

(wish)formorethanshiftingrestlesslyintheirseatswaitingforyourspeechfinallytoend.

②Thesevolcanoesaresoexplosivethattheyburstopeninasinglebigcrack,leaving

avasthole,thecaldera.

[写美]句式升级·背诵③Wheneveryouleaveyourhome,remembertolockyourdoor.(应用文之建议信)→Wheneveryouleaveyourhome,

.(用leavesthdone改写)

归纳

佳句

At

the

age

of

14,Father

had

to

leave

school

and

start

working,for

there

would

be

no

one

to

support

the

family

had

he

not

worked.(读后续写之故事背景)

倒装形式父亲在14岁时不得不辍学,开始工作,因为如果他不工作就没有人养家了。★补遗缺

微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义1.spotA.n.(圆)点;斑点;污渍;红斑;地点B.vt.有斑点;发觉;找出;认出①Criminalsareeasilycaughtonthespotwithadvancedtechnology.

②TherewasaseaoffacesoneveryscenicspotinChinaduringtheMayDayholiday.

③Canyouspotthedifferencebetweenthetwopictures?

④OneofthestationstaffspottedthatIwasindifficulty,andcametohelp.

2.signalA.n.(传递信息、命令等的)信号,手势,声音,暗号B.n.(给人警告、信息等的)信号器或信号物C.n.(电子脉冲或无线电波的)信号D.v.发信号;用信号传达①Thepolicemansignaledthetraffictomoveforwardslowly.

②Thenaturallightoftherisingsunwillsendasignaltoyourbrainthatit’stimetowakeup.

③Thesensorspickupthemicrowavesandtransformthesignalintoelectricalenergy.

④TheRedCrosssaysitiswithdrawingitsstaffuntiltheyreceivesignalsfromallsidesthattheirpresenceiswelcomed.

Ⅱ.教材熟词生义1.compose项目意义例句熟义vt.

Shebegantocomposesongsatanearlyage.生义vt.

It’sacommonsensethatwateriscomposedofhydrogenandoxygen.vt.

Eventhemostaccomplishedwritersencounterchallengeswhenattemptingtocomposetheiropeningsentence.2.stage项目意义例句熟义n.

Nervously,sheappearedonthestagewiththeotherstudentsandperformedwell.生义n.

Ibelievethateveryone—whenwereachacertainlifestage—comestoanunderstandingthathappinessisultimatelywhatwewantfromlife.v.

Chineseartistsstagedabrilliantartperformancefollowingthebanquet.3.note项目意义例句熟义v.

Pleasenotethatanyprohibiteditemswillbetakenawaybytheofficials.生义n.

Theairflowonhighnotesismuchstrongerthanthatoflownotes,oritwouldsoundverylowornothingonhighnotes.n.

Usually,takingnotesbyhandonpaperbookstakeslongerthantypingnotesoutondigitaldevices.n.

Doyouwantthemoneyinnotesorcoins?重点句型透视1.when用作并列连词连接并列句[教材原句]Iwaswalkingdowntheroadwithtwofriendswhenthesunset...太阳落山时,我和两个朋友一起走在路上……[练会]单句语法填空①Theyhadjustfinishedtheirmealandreturnedtotheirarm-chairs,whenthere

(come)aheavyknockatthedoor.

②Tomwasabouttosetoffthefireworks

hisfathercameoutandstoppedhim.[写美]微写作·背诵③我正在找一本可以帮助提高我书法的书,这时我看到了这本书。(应用文之中国传统文化)I

abookthatcouldhelpimprovemycalligraphy

Ispottedthisone.

归纳

佳句

Once

a

man

was

driving

down

the

road

when

he

noticed

an

elderly

lady

stood

on

one

of

the

most

deserted

sections

of

the

road.(读后续写之背景描写)有一次,一个男人正开车在路上行驶,这时他注意到一位老妇人站在路上最荒凉的一个地方。2.why引导表语从句[教材原句]That’swhyit’soneofChina’snationaltreasures.那就是它是中华传统瑰宝之一的原因。[练会]单句语法填空/语段填空①Thatis

redpacketsareusedduringChineseNewYearandothercelebrations.

②Freddidn’thandinhishomeworkthedaybeforeyesterday.Thatwas

hedidn’tcometoschool.

③Thereason

IwritethislettertoyouisthatIhaveaprobleminrespectofthewritingstyle.

[写美]同义句转换·背诵④ProfessorLiuhasnevergivenupwhathehopestoachieve.That’swhyhehaseventuallybecomeasuccess.(应用文之人物介绍)→

ProfessorLiuhaseventuallybecomeasuccessis

hehasnevergivenupwhathehopestoachieve.

归纳(1)That/This

is

why...表示“那/这就是……的原因,那/这就是为什么……”。(2)That/This

is

why...结构中,why引导的表语从句说明结果。(3)That/This

is

because...表示“那/这是因为……”,because

后表语从句说明原因。佳句

The

reason

why

these

people

feel

less

satisfied

is

that

a

world

of

possibilities

may

also

be

a

world

of

failures.(读后续写之人生感悟)这些人感到不那么满意的原因是,一个充满可能性的世界也可能是一个充斥着失败的世界。3.过去分词短语作状语结构[教材原句]Inspired

by

his

struggleswithdeafness,thecomposerproducedsomeamazingpieces,includingninesymphonies,fivepianopieces,andanopera!这位作曲家受到与失聪作斗争的启发,创作了一些惊人的作品,包括九首交响曲、五首钢琴曲和一部歌剧![练会]单句语法填空①(2022全国乙卷)

(select)fromcollectionsthroughouttheworld,itisthefirstmajorexhibitionofhisworktobeheldinoverfortyyears.

②Dina,

(struggle)formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.

③

(notreceive)areply,theanxiousmotherdecidedtosendane-mailtoherdaughterabroadagain.

[写美]句式升级·背诵④IwasencouragedbymyEnglishteacherandatlastwonfirstprizeintheEnglishoralcontest.(应用文之过去经历)→

,IatlastwonfirstprizeintheEnglishoralcontest.(用分词作状语改写)

归纳(1)句中的Inspired

by

his

struggles

with

deafness为过去分词短语,在句中作状语,表示原因。(2)过去分词作状语时和句子主语之间为被动关系,常表示原因、时间、让步、条件、结果等。(3)如果作状语的分词和句子主语之间为主动关系,则常用现在分词作状语。表示目的时则应用动词不定式作状语。佳句

In

winter,the

fields

are

withered.After

a

heavy

snow,

covered

by

a

white

quilt,the

field

appears

as

if

it

were

a

cool

and

soft

bed.(读后续写之环境描写)冬天,田地枯萎了。一场大雪过后,田野被盖上一床白色的被子,就像一张又凉爽又柔软的床。3测效果课堂评价Ⅰ.单句语法填空——分层级强化高频考点A组

基础必练1.Ithinkweshouldfigure

somewaystostoppeoplefrompollutingtheriverandcallonthemtofightagainstpollution.

2.Asisknowntoall,shoutingandrunningarenotallowedinmostmuseums,andtouchingthe

(exhibit)isalsoforbidden.

3.Whereverhumanlightspillsintothenaturalworld,someaspectsoflife

(affect).

4.Peoplelovetheirpets,astheyaremembersoftheirfamilyandofferafriendshipbetweenownerandpetthatisoneofthe

(joy)inlife.

5.WangShuang,a

(talent)footballplayer,performedwonderfullyinthematch,kickingfourgoals.

B组

高考链接6.(2023新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Besides,workinginthegardenseemstohaveacalmingeffectonJaramillo’sspecialeducationstudents,manyofwhomhave

(emotion)controlissues.

7.(2023全国甲卷)Thisplaceisgoodforacandle-litdinneroraworkmeetingwithcolleagues

appreciatefinefood.

8.(2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Attheendofthethirtydays,youwillthenaddbackasmallnumberofcarefullychosenonlineactivitiesthatyoubelievewillprovidemassive

(benefit)tothethingsyouvalue.

9.(2022新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Itisalsobeingused

(help)patientssufferingdementia,aseriousillnessofthemind.

10.(2022全国乙卷)First

(announce)inApril,2016,thetaxwhichappliestosoftdrinkscontainingmorethan5gofsugarper100ml,wasintroducedtohelpreducechildhoodobesity(肥胖).

Ⅱ.语篇填空——语境中应用单元要点LastweekendIaskedmyuncle,a

1.

(profession)Chineseartist,totellmesomethingaboutChineseknot.He

responded

2.

methat3.

(date)backtotheTangandSongDynasties,Chineseknotisoneofthemosttypical

traditionalfolkartsofChina,whichhas4.

longhistory5.

(add)thatpeople’spurposeofmakingknotistomeangoodluck,happiness,loveandsoon.Someknotsareoftenused

6.

(express)goodwishes.TherearemanytypesofChineseknotswhoseelegant

patternsoftenleave

people

7.

(amaze).Someused

fordecorationsareoftenseenonwallsoflivingroomstobringgoodluck.Fix

your

eyes

8.

carsandyoucanalsofindknotsrelatedtoprayerforsafety.It’snotdifficulttosee9.

(impress)knotsonmany10.

(advertise).Myuncle’sintroductionremindedmeofthegreatnessofawesomeChineseart.

Ⅲ.话题微写作——场景中提升写作技能(黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)应用文写作第一步

单句写作1.中国书法是一种传统的中国艺术,它有着数千年的悠久历史。(Chinesecalligraphy)

isakindoftraditionalChineseart,whichhasalonghistoryofthousandsofyears.

2.它有着各种各样的显著形式,在中国被人们广泛欣赏。(striking;bewidely