【完整版】河北省衡水中学2016届高三上学期四调考试英语试题

/本试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两局部，共150分，考试时间120分钟。第一卷(选择题共90分)第一局部听力〔共两节，总分值20分〕第一节〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanlikecollectingbest?A.Stamps. B.Coins. C.Traintickets.2.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital B.Inashop. C.Atschool.3.Howdidthewomanknowaboutthefire?A.Shereadaboutit. B.Shewitnessedit C.ShesawitonTV.4.Whatmostprobablyistheman?A.Anemployer. B.Aninterviewer. C.Anemploymentofficeclerk.5.Howdidthewomancometothecity?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bydriving.第二节〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，答复第6、7题。6.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Acasualdress.B.Abusinesssuit.C.Aneveningdress.7.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Tryontheclothes.B.Bargainwiththeman.C.Payfortheclothesincash.听第7段对话，答复第8、9题。8.Howoldisthewoman’sgrandfather?A.

78.

B.

79.

C.

80.

9.

What

did

the

woman's

grandfather

do

last

winter?

A.

He

went

in

the

hospital.

B.

He

went

on

a

cycling

holiday.

C.

He

attended

a

skiing

contest.听第8段对话，答复第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakersarguingabout?A.

Who

to

blame.

B.

Which

way

to

go.

C.

What

transport

to

take.

11.Whydidthepolicemanstopthespeaker?A.Theytookthewrongshortcut.B.Theydrovebeyondthespeedlimit.C.Theywentthroughtheredlight.12.

What

was

the

initial

reason

for

what

happened

to

the

speakers?

A.

The

woman

didn’t

prefer

to

travel

by

train.

B.

The

man

failed

to

ask

the

way.

C.

The

man

forgot

to

book

tickets

earlier.

听第9段对话，答复第13至16题。13.WhatisthebasicpurposeoftheIQtests?A.Totestwhoisbrighter.B.Totestlanguageandnumericalability.C.Tojudgeanindividualtalents.14.Whatmakessomanyunhappyparentsintheworld?A.Theirchildrenbeingstupid.B.Theirchildren’sfailingintheexams.C.Theirchildren’sabilitiesnotbeingdeveloped.15.Whydosomechildrendobadlyinschoolexams?A.Theyarenotgoodwithwordsandnumbers.B.Theydonotstudyhardenough.C.Theyarelookeddownuponbyothersinschool.16.Howcanapersonbehappy?A.Puttingyourskillstogooduse.B.HavingahigherIQ.C.Doingwellintheexams.听第10段独白，答复第17至20题。17.Whatistheconductorlike?A.Anxious. B.Absent-minded. C.Kind-hearted18.WhatshouldMr.MoradoinPrinceton?A.Givealecture. B.Meetanoldfriend. C.Visitauniversity.19.WhymustMr.Morafindtheticket?A.Hemightbefined. B.Heforgotthedestination. C.Hewrotesomethingimportantonit.20.WhatkindofpersonisMr.Mora?A.Forgetful. B.Careful. C.Bad-tempered.第二局部阅读理解〔共两节，总分值60分〕〔共15小题；每题3分，总分值45分〕AGrandmacelebratedherfifty-thirdbirthdayjustweeksbeforegrandpadiedofcancerin1965.Althoughhispassingwasverydifficultforher,Ithinktheirsharedstruggletomakehislifelongertaughtgrandmathatgoodhealthwasnottobetakenforgranted,andshemadeuphermindtolivetherestofherownlifeasfullyandaslongasshecould.Oneday,whensheannouncedtoattendlessonsattheFredAstaireDanceStudioinPortland,Oregon,whereshelived,werolledoureyesinembarrassmentandhelplesslywishedshewouldjuststayhomeandbakecookiesasnormalgrandmothersdid.Manyyearsfilledwithcountlessdancelessonspassedbeforewelearnedtoappreciatethewonderofhavingadancinggrandma.Isupposegrandma'sprimarymotivationforwantingtolearntodancewassocial.Shehadbeenashygirl,alwaysverytallandheavy,andhadmarriedintograndpa'squietlifestylebeforedevelopinganyeleganceorconfidenceinherpersonalappearance.Dancing,ontheotherhand,filledherlifewithflashlights,wonderfulparties,beautifuldresses,handsomeyoungdanceinstructors,andthechallengeoflearning.Althoughtheweeklydancelessonsdidnotchangeherample,two-hundred-poundfigure,grandmasurprisedeveryonewithenergeticperformancesonthedancefloor,whichsoongaveherasmucheleganceandconfidenceasanyMissAmericancompetitor.Havingtakenweeklydancelessonsforyears,mygrandmalearnedvariousdanceseasilyandwassoonparticipatingindancingmatchesallovertheNorthwest.WhenIwasfourteen,grandmaproudlyinvitedmetowatchhercompeteinoneofthesematchestobeheldinthegrandballroomoftheRedLionInn.Myattitudewasstillunenthusiasticatthatpoint,buttomakeherhappy,mymotherandIattendedthematch.Asiftoprovemewrong,grandmamadeawonderfulshowingineveryeventsheentered.Ithoughtshewastrulythequeenoftheballduringthedance,andmythoughtsweresharedbythejudgesashorttimelaterwhenshewasawardedagoldcupforheroutstandingperformance.21.Whatdidgrandmalearnfromgrandpa'sdeath?A.Goodhealthwasnotthereforeveryone.B.Sheshouldtakedancelessons.C.Shehadtostruggletoliveabetterlife.D.Sheshouldwearbeautifuldresses.22.Normalgrandmasusually________intheauthor'spointofview?A.tookdancelessonsB.didsomeexercisesathomeC.tookcareofgrandchildrenathomeD.didsomehouseworkathome23.Theauthorfelt______whenhewasinvitedtowatchgrandma'smatch.A.happyB.proudC.excitedD.uninterestedBRoughlyhalfofcollegestudentswillhavesomedegreeofdepressionatsomepointduringtheirtimeinschool.Evenmorestartling,6.2percentofcollegestudentssurveyedin2021consideredsuicideand1.3percentattemptedit,accordingtoanAmericanCollegeHealthAssociationstudyreleasedthisspring.Ifyou’refeelingdepressedoncampus,youmayfindthefollowingtipshelpful.Exercise:Physicalactivityreleasesendorphins–chemicalsthatproduceanoverallpositivefeelingwithinthebody,whichfightdepressionnaturally.Mentalhealthexpertsclaimthatexerciseisasolutiontothosefeelingmildormoderatedepression.However,forthoseseverelydepressed,simplydoingsportsisnotenough.Useschoolcounselingservices:Campusesdon’temploymentalhealthexpertssimplytothrowthousandsofdollarsdownthedrain.Theirjobistohelpstudents,soexpertsrecommendyouusethem.Moststudents,however,arehesitanttotakeatriptotheircollege’scounselingcenter,fearingbeinglaughedatbypeers.Asaresult,someschoolslikeTexasChristianUniversity,aretestingstudentsformentalhealthproblemswhentheygetsickandvisitthecampushealthclinic.Takeadvantageoftechnology:StayingintouchwithfamilymembersandfriendsfromchildhoodandhighschoolhasbecomeeasierthaneverwiththecomingofFacebookandvideochatserviceslikeSkype.Whilementalhealthexpertsinsistthatit’simportanttomakefriendsinyournewenvironmentandbeinvolvedinthecollegecommunity,it’salsosignificanttokeepintouchwiththepeopleyouknewbeforecollege.Gotosleep:Followingafairlyregularsleeppatterncandefendyouagainstdepression.Incollege,manystudents’sleeppatternsareirregularthankstolate-nightstudyingandpartying,whichisharmfultotheirmentalhealth.Researchstronglysuggeststhatsleepisthekeytolearningandmemoryformation.24.Accordingtothepassage,physicalactivity__________.A.isregardedasthebestwaytofightdepressionB.contributestothereleaseofendorphinsC.can’thelptheseriouslydepressedstudentsD.improvepeople’sabilitytolearnandmemorize25.Itcanbeinferredfromthe3rdparagraphthat__________.A.employingmentalhealthexpertsoncampusisawasteofmoneyB.studentswithmentalhealthproblemscan’tgetonwellwithothersC.goingtocollege’scounselingcenterforhelprequiresalotofcourageD.sickstudentsinTexasChristianUniversitymusttakepsychologicaltests26.Takingadvantageoftechnologyisencouragedbecauseit____A.enablesstudentstogetinvolvedincollegelifeB.helpsstudentsstayincontactwithothersC.offersstudentsawaytomakenewfriendsD.providesawaytoavoidgettingbored27.whichofthefollowingcanNOThelponereducedepression?A.TakingexerciseregularlyeveryweekB.ChattingwitholdfriendswithSkypeC.TurningtomentalhealthexpertsforadviceD.HoldingpartiesdeepintothenighttorelaxCShynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious;thatis,theyareconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactionstoomuch.Negativethoughtsareconstantlyoccurringintheirminds:WhatkindofimpressionamImaking?Dotheylikeme?DoIsoundstupid?AmIwearingunattractiveclothes?Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingsmustaffectpeopleunfavorably.Aperson'sself-conceptisreflectedinthewayheorshebehavesandthewayapersonbehavesaffectsotherpeople'sreactions.Ingeneral,thewaypeoplethinkabout

themselveshasadeepeffectonallareasoftheirlives.Shypeople,whohavelowrespect,arelikelytobepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyothers.Theyneedfaiththattheyaredoing"therightthing".Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism.Itmakesthemfeelinferior〔自卑〕.Theyalsofinditdifficulttobepleasedbypraisesbecausetheybelievetheyareunworthyofpraise.Ashypersonmayrespondtoapraisewithastatementlikethisone:"You'rejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood,Iknowit'snottrue.〞Itisclearthat,whileself-awarenessisahealthyquality,overdoingitisharmful.Canshynessbecompletelygotridof,oratleastreduced?Fortunately,peoplecanovercomeshynesswithdeterminationsinceshynessgoeshandinhandwithlackofselfrespect.Itisimportantforpeopletoaccept

theirweaknessaswellastheirstrengths.Eachoneofushashisorherowncharacteristics.Weareinterestedinourownpersonalways.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourchancesforarichandsuccessfullife.28.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout______.A.thecauseofshynessB.theeffectofshynessonpeopleC.thefeelingsofshypeopleD.thequestionsinthemindsofshypeople29.Accordingtothewriter,self-awarenessis______.A.harmfultopeopleB.aweakpointofshypeopleC.thecauseofunhappinessD.agoodcharacteristic30.Whatistheshypeople'sreactiontopraise?A.Theyarepleasedbyit.B.Theyfeelitisnottrue.C.Theyareverysensitivetoit.D.Theyfeeltheyareworthyofit.31.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatshynesscan______.A.blockourchancesforasuccessfullifeB.helpustoliveuptoourfulldevelopmentC.enableustounderstandourselvesbetterD.havenothingtodowithlackofselfrespectDServiceFoodsmakesiteasierforcookstoreducemealtimecomplains.ServiceFoodsissoconfidentthattheycanreducecomplaints,infact,thatthecompanyisofferingaseriesofmealtimecomplaint-reductiontips.AccordingtoarepresentativeofServiceFoods,complaintscanoccurwhenbusycooksservesubstandard,lowqualitymeats.Asproductssitinpackaginginthemeatcaseatthestore,themeatcanageouttoomuch.Thenaturalflavordisappears,anditcanbereplacedwithanundesirablestrangeflavor.AccordingtoServiceFoods,complaintsfromchildrenarecommonwhenyouservesubstandardmeats.Kidsmaynothavethewordstodescribewhytheydon'tlikethemeats,butthey'recertainlywillingtoexpresstheirdispleasure.ByservingmeatsfromServiceFoods,complaintscanbereduced.ServiceFoodsmeatsareallnaturalandorganic,meaningthemeatshave-nochemicalsorwaterorcoloringsthatcouldchangethetaste.Andthemeatsareflash-frozenrightaftercutting,sotheywon'ttastestrangetoyourchildren.Ifyou'refacingdifferenttypesofcomplaints,ServiceFoodsmaystillbeabletohelpyou.Somefamilieshavemealtimeboredom.Thesamemeals,servedinthesameway,weekafterweek,canbeincrediblyboringandhard'tolookforwardto.Whenitcomestothesecomplaints,ServiceFoodshastheanswerrightontheweb.Justgoto://servicefoodsandyou'llfindalonglistofrecipestotry.Someoftheserecipesaremadeindemonstrationformat,soyoucanwatchthevideoandgetstep-by-stepinstructionsonhowtopreparethemeals.ByfollowingtheserecipesfromServiceFoods,complaintsrelatingtoboredomcancertainlybereduced.WhileServiceFoodsknowscomplaintsatmealtimecanneverbetotallyeradicated,aspickykidswillalwaysbepickykidswithconcerns,thecompanyisdoingeverythingpossibletodealwiththeproblemandgetcooksthehelptheyneed.32.ServiceFoodscansolvemealtimeboredomby______.A.servingflash-frozenmeatB.expressingchildren'scomplaintsC.instructingdifferentwaysofcookingD.supplyingnaturalfoodwithoutchemicals33.Theunderlinedword"eradicated"inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedwith______.A.covered B.removed C.reduced D.accepted34.FromthepassagewecanlearnthatServiceFoodscandothefollowingEXCEPT______.A.cookfoodforpickykidsB.teachhowtopreparemealsC.providenaturalandorganicmeatD.helpreducecomplaintsaboutfoods35.Whatwillthereadersprobablydoafterreadingthepassage?A.PayforServiceFoodsservice.B.Buyorganicmeatfromnowon.C.WriterecipesforServiceFoods.D.Answercomplaintsontheweb.第二节〔共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。HowCanIFightLaziness?Lazypeoplewillneveramounttoanythinginlife.However,lazinesscanbedefeatedonceafewchangeshavebeenmadeinyourmind.36Manypeoplelacksleepconstantly,sincetheystayuptoolateandgetuptooearlytoprepareforwork.Thesepeoplehavelittlemotivationoncetheyarrivehome.Lazinessworkshandinhandwithalackofmotivationandatendencytoputoffthings.Byadjustingyoursleepscheduletoprovideafewmorehoursofmeaningfulrest,youcanfightlazinessthroughouttheday.Anotherwaytofightlazinessistochangeyourmindfrompassivetoactive.Somepeopletreattheirlivesasiftheywerepushedfromtasktotask.Otherstakeamoreproactiveapproach,viewingeachtaskasachallengetheymustovercomealone.37

Somepeoplefightlazinessbyremovingthetemptations(诱惑)thatsurroundthem.Atelevisioninthelivingroom

may

provideentertainment,butwatchingtoomuchTVoftencontributestolaziness.38completeafewtasksandrewardyourselfwithwhatyouenjoy,suchasagooddinnerorafilm.Lazinesscanalsobealastingproblemathome.Couplesandchildren

may

allhavedifferentenergylevels,butlazinesscanbespreadifnotdealtwithimmediately.39Bethefirsttocollectandwashdishesafterameal.Othersinthehomemayeventuallyfollowyourexampleandperformtheirowntask.Itisdifficulttopracticelazinesswhenyouaresurroundedbymotivatedpeople.40enoughexerciseandabalanceddietcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthylifestyle,thusenablingyoutohavemoreenergyandhelpliftyourspirits.A.Tofightfamilylaziness,setanexample.

B.Knowinghowtofightlazinessisimportant.C.Onewaytofightlazinessistogetenoughsleep.D.Finally,takingexerciseregularlycanhelpyoufightlaziness.E.Withstrongdetermination,youwillbeabletoachieveyourgoal.F.Lazinesssetsinwhenyounolongerfeelinchargeofyourownlife.G.Createarewardsystemforyourself,justasparentsdoforthechildren.第三局部英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45〕完形填空〔共20小题；每题15分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwas14yearsold.Iwasangryandrebellious,with41regardforanythingmyparentshadtosay,42ifithadnothingtodowithme.Likesomany43,Istruggledtoescapefromanythingthatdidn’t44mypictureoftheworld.A“brilliantwithoutneedofguidance〞kid,Irejectedanyobvious45oflove.Infact,Igotangryatthe46oftheword“love〞.One47,afteranextremelydifficultday,I48intomroom,shutthedoorloudlyandfelldownontomybedheavily.AsIlaydownintheprivacyofmy49,myhandsplacedundermypillow.Therewasanenvelope.Ipulleditoutandontheenvelopeitsaid,“To50whenyou’realone.〞51Iwasalone,noonewouldknowwhetherIreaditornot.SoIopenedit.Itsaid，“Mike，Iknowlifeis52rightnow,IknowyouarefrustratedandIknowwedon’tdoeverythingright.IalsoknowthatIloveyou53andnothingyoudoorsaywilleverchangethat.Iamhereforyouifyoueverneedtotalk.Ifyoudon’t,that’salso54.Justknowthatnomatterwhereyougoorwhateveryoudoinyourlife,Iwillalwaysloveyouandbe55thatyouaremyson.I’mhereforyouandIloveyou-thatwillnever56.loveyouMom.〞EverynightasIwenttobed,Iwouldputmyhandsundermy57,andIrememberthe58IfelteverytimeIgotaletter.Duringmyteenyears,theletterswerethecalmassurancethatIstillcouldbeloved59myangerandrudeness.JustbeforeIfell60IbecamegratefulthatmymomknewwhatI,anangryteenager,needed.A.littleB.allC.fullD.highA.seldomB.sometimesC.currentlyD.particularlyA.familiesB.adultsC.peopleD.teenagersA.hangupB.liftupC.agreewithD.dealwithA.attemptB.offerC.requestD.adviceA.riskB.proposalC.mentionD.pointA.nightB.dayC.morningD.afternoonA.slippedB.stormedC.sankD.slidA.bedB.floorC.closetD.chairA.answerB.sealC.readD.tearA.IfB.WhenC.ThoughD.SinceA.seriousB.awfulC.amazingD.excitingA.entirelyB.gentlyC.heavilyD.personallyA.impossibleB.terribleC.rightD.okayA.nervousB.sorryC.proudD.sureA.lastB.changeC.happedD.startA.pillowB.bookC.deskD.doorA.relaxationB.sadnessC.reliefD.thrillA.inspiteofB.insteadofC.aheadofD.inneedofA.illB.downC.silentD.asleep阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空AsanoldEnglishsayinggoes,“honestyisthebestpolicy.〞Itismorethananoldcliché〔陈词滥调〕,but61goodwaytoliveyourlife.

First,honestyisthe

62

(easy)choicethatwecanmake.Whenpeoplegetcaughtinlies,italwayscoststhemsomething.Manyrelationshipsaredestroyedbylies.Second,honestygivesusmuch

63

(free).Manypeoplebelievethatbeinghonestlimitstheminlife,butthatisnottrue.Soonerorlaterthosedishonestpeople

64

(pay)apricefortheiracts;onthecontrary,whenwearehonest,weare

65

(true)free.Ifthereweretwopeople

66

(stand)beforeyou,apersonwitharecordofbeinghonestandaperson

67

isknowntobedishonest,whowouldyoubemorelikely68

(believe)I’msuremostpeoplewouldsidewith

thehonestperson.

69

weliveinthetruthorweliveinlies.Truthsetsusfreeandliesleaveusinnothingbutmoretroubles.Honestyisachoicethatwemakeeachday.Thechoiceis

70

(you).Whatwillyouchoose

第四局部写作〔共三节总分值45〕第一节根底知识测试(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)(一)根据以下句子所给汉语意思，写出空缺处单词或短语的正确形式(每空一词)1.Thethreestarhoteloffersafriendly________(气氛)andpersonalservice.2.Scientistsindifferentcountries,working_________(独立)ofeachother,havecomeupwithverysimilarresults.3.Itishis_________(难以置信)effortthatleadstohismagnificentachievements.4.GiveTommy_________(祝贺)onhispromotion.5.Onebyone,theapplicantslefttheinterviewer’sofficewith_________(绝望的)looksontheirfaces.(二)根据以下句子所给汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)。6.IamsurethatIcanperfectly_____________________________________________(到达你的期望).Iwillbegratefulifyoucouldgivemeakindconsideration.7.Afterall,languagelearningsettingare_____________________________(非常重要).8.ThegrandsightofMountHuangshanis____________________(难以描绘、难以形容)9.Thebeachis_____________________________(离……不远，只有几步路)10.She________________________________________(大饱眼福)thebeautyofthevalley.短文改错(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)假定英语课上教师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。Ita