新课标高二英语上学期期中试题-人教版高二英语试题

第I卷客观题（满分90分）

第一部分单项填空（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）

1.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremainedabroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.

A.stickingB.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuck

2.Everydayaproverbaloudseveraltimesuntilyouhaveitmemorized.

A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads

3.Ioftenthinkofthoseoccasionswehadahappytimetogether.

A.whichB.whenC.onwhichD.BothBandC

4.Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,somealifespanofaround20years.

A.havingB.hadC.haveD.tohave

5.Theschoolrequestedthatallthestudents____schooluniformonweekdaysinschool.

A.wearB.woreC.wearsD.haveworn

6.AlthoughIhurried,Iwaslateforthetrain.

A.butB.soC.yetD.that

7.---Petertoldmehewantedtocomewithus.IsitOKforyou?

---Idon，tmindhepaysforhisexpense.

A.asfarasB.aswellasC.aslongasD.assoonas

8.Mostoftheeducatorsareprovidingmorefreedomtotheteenagers,believingthat

itmay

makethemmorecreativeandindependent.

A.infavorofB.insearchofC.inchargeofD.inneedof

9.Thewomantoldtheworkersthatherhouse.

A.requiredtopaintB.requiredpaintingC.requirespaintD.requiresbeing

painted

10.YouhavenoideawhatIhavehadtoduringthelastfewmonths.

A.putthroughB.gothroughC.readthroughD.lookthrough

11.Accordingtoourschoolrules,nostudentbepermittedtocarrymobilephonesin

class.

A.willB.mustC.mayD.shall

12.youeatthecorrectfoodsbeabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.

A.Onlyif;willyouB.Onlyif;youwillC.Unless;willyouD.Unless;youwill

13.Whenyouareolderyoucanwatchprogramyoulike.

A.howeverB.wheneverC.whicheverD.whatever

14.Theyaredifferentsizes,shapesandmaterials,buttheyareexactlythesame

A./;inweightB.of;inweightC.in;ofweight.D.of;weights

15.Shehaveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.

A.can'tB.mustn?tC.needn,tD.shouldn,t

16.Heclaimstoaroundblackcreaturemovingquicklythroughthewater.

A.seeB.haveseenC.beseenD.beseeing

17.thiscarwiththatone,hechosethelatter.

A.ComparingB.ComparedC.TocompareD.Compare

18.Youcan'timaginethetroublewehadintouchwithhim.

A.gotB.togetC.getD.getting

19.Ifwenowtoprotecttheenvironment,wewilllivetoregretit..

A.hadn?tactedB.haven'tactedC.don'tactD.won'tact

20.Acarwashitbyalogfallingoffatruck,twopassengersinthecar.

A.killB.tokillC.killingD.killed

第二部分完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项S、8、（：和口）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Weweretheonlyfamilywithchildrenintherestaurant.IsatEricinahighchair

andnoticedeveryonewas21eatingandtalking.Suddenly,Ericscreamedwith22and

said,〃Hithere.〃Hisfatbabyhandshitthehighchairtray,andhiseyeswerewidewith

excitement.

Ilookedaroundandsawthe23ofhisenjoyment.Itwasanoldmanwithawornand

oilycoat.Andhishairwasuncombedandunwashed.Iwassurehe24.Hishandwaved.〃Hi

there,baby;Iseeya,〃themansaidtoEric.

MyhusbandandI25looks.Ericcontinuedtolaughandanswer,〃Hi,there.z/Everyone

intherestaurantnoticedthis.MyhusbandandIwere26.

Wefinally27themealand28forthedoor.Myhusbandwenttopaythecheckand

toldmetomeethimintheparkinglot.Theoldmansat29meandthedoor."Lord,just

letmeoutofhere30hespeakstomeorEric,〃Iprayed.AsIdrewclosertotheman,

Iturnedmybacktryingtosidestephimandavoidanyairhemightbe31.AsIdidso,

Ericleanedovermyarm,reachingwithbotharmsinababy's32〃position.Before

Icouldstophim,hehad33himselftotheman，sarms.Eric,inanactoftotal34

andlove,laidhistinyheadupontheman5stornshoulder.

His35handsfullofdirt,painandhardlaborgently,sogently,cradled（抱着）

mybaby，s36andpattedhisback.Istoodamazed.Afterawhile,hepushedEricfromhis

chest37asthoughhewereinpain,saying〃Godblessyou,ma'am.You5vegivenmethe

bestChristmasgift.zz

Ihadjustwitnessedagenuineloveshownthroughtheinnocenceofatinychildwho

sawnosin（罪恶），whomadeno38.Theraggedoldman,39,hadremindedmethata

genuineloveisonewhichthe40essence（本质）ofloveisrealized.

21.A.hurriedlyB.happilyC.sadlyD.quietly

22.A.delightB.surpriseC.angerD.satisfaction

23.A.sourceB.reasonC.effectD.origin

24.A.smiledB.smelledC.feltD.cheated

25.A.transformedB.separatedC.exchangedD.replaced

26.A.embarrassedB.astonishedC.excitedD.curious

27.A.gotupB.gotthroughC.gotoverD.gotoff

28.A.movedB.headedC.reachedD.advanced

29.A.infrontofB.againstC.nexttoD.between

30.A.thoughB.sinceC.beforeD.if

31.A.holdingB.fightingC.takingD.breathing

32.A.let-me-goB.pick-me-upC.put-me-downD.take-me-on

33.A.jumpedB.devotedC.drivenD.thrown第二

34.A.independenceB.trustC.desireD.devotion部八

35.A.toughB.strongC.oldD.firm阅读

36.A.legsB.headC.neckD.bottom理解

37.A.eagerlyB.violentlyC.unwillinglyD.gladly（共

38.A.decisionB.judgmentC.conclusionD.choice20/J、

39.A.strangelyB.powerfullyC.unknowinglyD.gratefully题，

40.A.realisticB.falseC.loyalD.true每小

题2分,满分40分）

第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

A

Welcometoyourfuturelife!

Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisfirmandyoung-looking.

In2035,medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleyouragecouldlivetobe150,

soat40,you'renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging（抗衰老的）treatment.

Now,allthreeofyoulookthesameage!

Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred."Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,smart

clothes“containparticles（粒子）muchsmallerthanthecellsinyourbody.Theparticles

canbeprogrammedtochangeyourclothes'colororpattern.

Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays,“Youshouldn't

drinkthat!”Yourfridgehasreadthechip（芯片）thatcontainsinformationaboutthemilk,

anditknowsthemilkisold.In2035,everyarticleoffoodinthegrocerystorehassuch

achip.

It'stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyoursmartcar”

wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendusingyourjacketsleeve（袖子）.Suchsmart

technology^isallaroundyou.

Sowillallthesethingscometrue?”Fornewtechnologytosucceed,“saysscientist

AndrewZolli,“ithastobesomuchbetterthatitreplaceswhatwehavealready."The

Internetisoneexample一一whatwillbethenext?

41.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefuture.

A.peoplewillnevergetoldB.everyonewilllookthesame

C.redwillbethemostpopularcolorD.clotheswillbeabletochangetheirpattern

42.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?

A.Milkwillbeharmfultohealth.

B.Moredrinkswillbeavailableforsale.

C.Foodinthegrocerystorewillcarryelectronicinformation.

D.Milkinthegrocerystorewillstayfreshmuchlonger.

43.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Foodandclothingin2035.B.Futuretechnologyineverydaylife.

C.Medicaltreatmentsofthefuture.D.Thereasonforthesuccessofnewtechnology.

B

BasicPhotography

Thisisaneight-hourcourseforbeginnerswhowanttolearnhowtousea35mmcamera.

Theteacherwillcoversuchareasaskindsoffilm,light,andlenses（镜头）.Bringyour

own35mmcameratotheclass.

CourseCharge:$150

Jan.10,12,17,19,Tues.&Thurs.6-8p.m.

MarianneAdamsisaprofessionalphotographerwhosephotographsappearinmany

magazines.

UnderstandingComputers

Thistwelve-hourcourseisforpeoplewhodon'tknowverymuchaboutcomputers,but

whoneedtolearnaboutthem.Youwilllearnwhatcomputersare,whattheycanandcan't

do,andhowtousethem.

CourseCharge:$75

EquipmentCharge:$10

Jan.7,14,21,28,Sat.9-12a.m.

JosephSaimdersisaprofessorofcomputerscienceatNewUrbanUniversity.Hehasover

twelveyearsofexperienceinthecomputerfield.

StopSmoking

Doyouwanttostopsmoking?Haveyoualreadytriedtostopandfailed?Nowitisthe

timetostopsmokingusingthelatestmethods.Youcanstopsmoking,andthistwelve-hour

coursewillhelpyoudoit.

CourseCharge:$30

Jan.4,11,18,25Mon.4-7p.m.

Dr.JohnGoodeisapracticingpsychologist（心理学家）whohashelpedhundredsofpeople

stopsmoking.

Typing

Thiscourseonweekdaysisforthosewhowanttotypeaswellasthosewhowanttoimprove

theirtyping.Youaretestedinthefirstclassandpracticeatoneofeightdifferentskill

levels.Thisallowsyoutolearnatyourownspeed.Eachprogramlasts20hours.Bringyour

ownpaper.

CourseCharge:$125

MaterialsCharge:$25

Twohourseacheveningfortwoweeks.

Thiscourseistaughtbyanumberofbusinesseducationteacherswhohavesuccessfully

taughttypingcoursesbefore.

44.Theword“professional“inthisadvertisementmostprobablymeans""

A.spiritualB.journalistC.professorD.experienced

45.Theshortestcourseis.

A.BasicPhotographyB.UnderstandingComputers

C.StopSmokingD.Typing

46.Acoursewhichcandosomethinggoodforyourhealthwillcost.

A.$50B.$30C.$10D.$125

47.Inwhichofthecoursesdoyouhavetotakeatest?

A.BasicPhotographyB.UnderstandingComputers

C.TypingD.StopSmoking

C

Whydopeopledrinktoomuch,eattoomuch,smokecigarettesortakedrugs?What's

toblameforallthebadbehavior?Mostpeoplewouldsaythat,whiletheseself-destructive

（自我毁灭的）actscanhavemanyrootcauses,theyallhaveoneobviousthingincommon:

theyareallexamplesoffailuresofself-control,lackingthewillpowertoresist（抵

抗）them.

Accordingtoarecentstudy,however,ifyoureallythinkaboutit,somethingabout

thatsimpleanswerdoesn'tquitemakesense.Infact,itturnsoutthatsometimesit's

havingwillpowerthatreallygetsyouintotrouble.

Thinkbacktothetimeyoutookyourveryfirstsip（啜饮）ofbeer.Disgusting,wasn't

it?Whenmyfathergavememyfirsttasteofbeerasateenager,Iwonderedwhyanyonewould

voluntarilydrinkit.Andsmoking?Nooneenjoystheirfirstcigarette一ittastesawful.

Soeventhoughsmoking,anddrinkingalcoholorcoffee,canbecometemptation（诱惑）you

needwillpowertoresist,theynever,everstartoutthatway.

Justgettingpastthosefirsthorribleexperiencesactuallyrequiresalotof

self-control.Ironically（讽刺的是），onlythosewhocancontrolthemselveswell,rather

thangiveintothem,canevercometosomedaydevelopa“taste“forBudweiserbeer,

Marlborocigarettes,ordark-roastedStarbuckscoffee.Wedoitforsocialacceptance.We

forceourselvestoconsumealcohol,cigarettes,coffeeandevenillegaldrugs,inorder

toseemexperienced,grown-up,andcool.

Thesebadhabitsaren?tself-controlfailures一farfromit.Theyarevoluntary

choices,andtheyareinfactself-controlsuccesses.Self-controlissimplyatooltobe

puttosomeuse,helpfulorharmful.Tolivehappyandproductivelives,weneedtodevelop

notonlyourself-control,butalsothewisdomtomakegooddecisionsaboutwhenandwhere

toapplyit.

48.Whatdomostpeoplethinkcausesbadbehavior?

A.Beingforcedbyothers.B.Nothavingenoughwillpower.

C.Enjoyingtheirfirstexperiences.D.Followingtheexamplesoftheirfriends.

49.Theauthormentionshisexperienceinthethirdparagraphtoprove.

A.willpowerhelpsdevelopbadhabitssometimes

B.drinkingbeerisharmfultothehealthofteenagers

C.self-controlshouldbedevelopedwhenoneisyoung

D.everyonecanbechallengedbydifferenttemptations

50.Inthelastparagraph,theauthorstressesthat.

A.withoutself-control,noonecansucceed

B.badhabitsdon'talwaysleadtobadresults

C.applyingself-controlcorrectlyisimportant

D.peoplecandevelopwisdomfrombadbehavior

51.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MyFirstSipofBeerB.DoYouHaveWillPower?

C.WillPowerBenefitsUsD.DarkSideofSelf-control

D

Imagineyourbodyislikethehouseyoulivein.Everyday,yourfamilycreatesrubbish.

Therubbishbuildsupuntilitisputoutfortheweeklygarbagecollection.

Now,sayyouputthreebagsofgarbageout,butbecauseoneofthecollectors

wasawaysick,onlytwobagsarecollected.Youtaketheleftoverbaginsidetobeputout

againnextweek.Thefollowingweekyouputonanotherthreebags,plustheleftoverbag

fromlastweek.Butagain,onlytwobagsarecollected.Imaginethiscycleisrepeatedover

thefollowingweeks.

Thisisasimpledescriptionofwhathappenstoyourbodywhenyourkidneys

（肾脏）don'tworkefficiently.Yourbodyisnotthoroughlyemptiedofwasteproducts.Other

areasofthebodysuchasbloodpressureandredbloodcellproductionareaffectedand

theinsidiousprocessthatmayleadtokidneyfailurebegins.

It'snotuncommonforpeopletoloseupto90%oftheirkidneyfunctionbefore

developinganysymptoms.Theremaybenowarningsigns.Thismakesearlydetection（诊

查）difficult.

Kidney,smainjobistoremovetoxins（毒素）andunwantedwaterfromourblood.

Everydayourkidneyscleananaverageof200litresofblood.Kidneyfailuremaybeagradual

andsilentprocess,goingunnoticedbecausethereisnoapparentpain.

Researchshowsthatmorethan25%ofthepatientsrequiringdialysis（透析）

donotseeakidneyspecialistbeforetheyhavetodoso.Someriskfactorsforkidneydisease

suchasageandgeneticmakeupareoutofourcontrol;however,somechangesinlifestyle

mayhelppreventkidneydamage.Twomajorriskfactorsforkidneydisease,diabetes（糖

尿病）andhighbloodpressure,havebeenontheriseoverthelastfewdecades.Both

conditionsarechieflyaffectedbybeingoverweightandnotgettingenoughexercises,which

arethepotentialriskfactorsforthekidneydisease.

52.Theauthorgivestheexampleofthehouseweliveintoindicatethat.

A.it'ssafeandharmlessforourbodytokeepsomewaste

B.it'simportantforourbodytoemptythewasteintimeeveryday

C.ourbodywillnotproduceanywasteifourkidneysworkefficiently

D.itdoesn'tmattermuchifthewasteinourbodyisnotemptiedintime

53.Theunderlinedword“insidious"inthethirdparagraphmeans.

A.smoothand

safeB.obviousand

fast

C.gradualand

unnoticedD.longandpainful

54.Wecaninferthatwhenwefindsomesymptomsrelatedtoourkidneys,.

A.thekidneyfailurebegins

B.thekidneyscanstillworkproperly

C.wehavelostabout10%ofkidneyfunction

D.thekidneysmayhavebeenseriouslydamaged

55.Whichofthefollowinghelpspreventkidneydamagemosteffectively?

A.Gotoseeakidneyspecialistshortlybeforedialysisstarts.

B.Takeenoughexerciseandmakeearlydetectionofkidneydisease.

C.Trytokeeplowbloodpressureandastablelifestyle.

D.Gotohospitalwheneveryoufindanywarningsigns.

第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选

Ifyoufindthatyourteacherisunfairtoyou,thinkaboutwhatishappening.Try

tofindoutwhetheryourteacherreallydislikesyou,orwhethersomethingelseisgoing

on.Herearesomequestionstoaskyourself:

56Askyourclassmatesiftheyarehavingtroublewiththeteacher,too.Iftheysay

yes,perhapsyourteacheristoblame.

Areyouworkinguptoyourability?MaybeyougotaCinyourlasttest,andyourteacher

toldyouthatyoucoulddobetter.AndthekidsittingbesideyougotaC,too.57Isn't

thisunfair?Well,itcouldbethatyourteacherknowsthatyoucoulddobetterifyouput

moreeffortintoit.58.

59There?snothingwrongwithbeingsensitive（敏感的），butifyoureactto

criticismquitedifferentlyfromothers,thiscouldbeareasonwhyyouthinkyourteacher

doesn'tlikeyou.

Doesyourteacherseemtoactunfairlyallthetime,orjustonceinawhile?Think

abouttheharsh（苛刻的）thingsyourteacherhasdonetoyou.Arethesethingshappening

everyday,orjustonceortwiceamonth?Ifyourteacherreallyhatesyou,youwouldprobably

bepickedonallthetime.60.

A.Areyoutheonlypersonbeingtreatedbadly,orisyourteacherroughonthewholeclass?

B.Areyougettingalongwellwithyourclassmates?

C.Areyoumoresensitivethanotherstudents?

D.Areyouinterestedinyourlessons?

E.Ifyourteacherhasactedunfairlyonlyafewtimes,thenthere?sprobablysomething

else

goingon.

F.Teachersoftengradestudentsbydifferentstandards.

G.Buttheteacherdidn'tsayanythingtohim!

第II卷主观题（满分60分）

注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

第一部：语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的

正确形式。（每空1.5分，共15分）

OneSundaymorninginAugustIwenttoalocalmusicfestival.Ilef

titearlybecauseIhadan

appointment61（late）thatday.Myfriendswalkedmetothebusstopand

waitedwithme62

thebusarrived.Igotonthebusandfoundaseatneartheback,an

dthenInoticedaman63

（seat）atthefront.He64

（pretend）thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.Hemustbe

65（mental）disabled.Behindhimwereotherpeopleto66

hewastryingtotalkbutafter

someminutestheywalkedawayandsatnearme,lookingannoyed.

Ididn，twant67（laugh）atfortalkingtohimbutIdidn'tlikele

avinghim68hisown

either.AfterawhileIrosefrommyseatandwalkedtothefrontofth

ebus.Isatnexttotheman

andintroducedmyself.Wehad69amazingconversation.Hegotoffthebus

beforemeandIfelt

veryhappytherestofthewayhome.

rmgladImadethechoice.Itmade70ofusfeelgood.

第二部分：单词拼写（共10各小题，每题1分，共10分）

71.Youmayrefertoyourrbookifnecessarywhiledoingyourhomework.

72.Allmy（尝试）togetthecarworkingfailed,soIhadtoaskothersfor

help.

73.Woulditbecforyoutopickmeupatfouro'clock?

74.Thosewhoare（与.有牵连）inthemattershouldanswerforit.

75.Writeyournameinthe（空白的）space.

76.I’mdietingtokeepmyf.

77.Doyouthinkrobotswillrtheworkersintheworkplaceinthefuture?

78.Thelakeis（环绕）bytrees.

79.Asweallknow,saltemostlyinseawater.

80.Thenewsignswillbevery（令人困惑的）fortourists.

第三部分：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语

言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改io处，多者（从第n处起）不计分。

Knowinghowtodoincaseoffireisimportant.Ifthefirebrokeout,whatwouldyou

do?First,youshouldwarneveryoneinthebuildingaboutthedanger.Don'tpanicorstart

shouting.Becalmlyandactquickly.Second,youandalltheothersshouldbegetoutof

thebuilding.Don'tstoptakeanythingwithyou.Onceyouareoutofthebuilding,stay

out.Donotgobackforsomereason.Finally,whenyouareoutofthebuilding,calling

thefirepolice.Don'ttrytoputoffthefireyourself.Thatcanbedangerousifyoudo.

第四部分：书面表达（满分25分）

假如你是李明，是光明中学一名高二学生。你发现部分同学每次遇到重要考试，都会出现一些

焦虑症状。请你用英语写一封信，向某学生英文报编辑反映该问题。信的内容应包括下列要点：

焦虑症状建议

1.考前制订合适的复习计划。

头晕、乏力、睡眠不好、食欲不振等

2.考试期间正常作息。

3.睡前洗热水澡、喝热牛奶等有助于睡眠。

其他建议（内容由考生自己拟定）

注意：1.根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。

2.词数：100左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

3.参考词汇：头晕dizzy.

Deareditor,

IamLiMing,aSeniorThreestudentinGuangmingMiddleSchool.Iamwritingtotell

you

aboutsonesymptomsofanxietyamongusstudentsbeforeexams.

参考答案

第I卷客婿（满分90分）

第一部分单项埴空（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）

1