山东省2024年高二12月“山东学情”联考英语试题（人教版）含解析

山东学情2024高二质量检测英语试题(人教版)注意事项：1.答题前，将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2、请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdidthemanfeelabouttheopera?A.Greatlypleased.B.Alittledissatisfied.C.Terriblydisappointed.2.WhenwillLindacelebrateherbirthday?A.OnDecember20th.B.OnDecember25th.C.OnDecember30th.3.WhydoesthemanwanttospendtheweekendinNewYork?A.Toattendmeetings.B.Togosightseeing.C.Tovisithiscousin.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abank.B.Acolleague.C.Arobbery.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onaplane.B.Inacinema.C.Ataticketoffice.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Tellingajoke.B.Sellingaticket.C.Givingadvice.7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Waitforthepricetodrop.B.Reserveanairlineticket.C.Prepareforaholidayparty.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.Ahotelclerk.B.Asaleswoman.C.Awaitress.9.Whydoesthemanprobablyneedtowaitaround15minutes?A.Heforgottomakeabookinginadvance.B.Thegrocerystoreiscrowdedwithpeople.C.Thereisn’tanemptytableinthenon-smokingarea.10.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.Havesomethingtodrink.B.Pickuphiswife.C.Shopforsnacks.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatistheman’snationality?A.Chinese.B.American.C.French.12.HowoldwasthemanwhenhisparentsbroughthimtoParis?A.19yearsold.B.9yearsold.C.9monthsold.13.Wheredoesthewomandecidetogothiswinter?A.China.B.Thailand.C.America.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题、14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Strangers.B.Fellowtravelers.C.Co-workers.15.WhatdoesthemanlikemostaboutChongqing?A.Thefood.B.Thelocals.C.Thescenery.16.HowlongisthemanplanningtostayinChongqing?A.Fivedays.B.Sevendays.C.Ninedays.17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanisabankteller.B.Themanisfondoffootball.C.Thewomanlikeshotdishesverymuch.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.HowmanystandardsshouldChina’snationalflowermeet?A.3.B.4.C.5.19.WhydomostpeoplechoosethepeonytobeChina’snationalflower?A.ItispraisedbymanymodernChinesepoems.B.Ithasa5,000-yearhistoryinChina.C.Ithasstrongeconomicvalue.20.What’sthespeaker’sattitudetowardthevotingresult?A.Objective.B.Supportive.C.Disapproving.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADoesitseemlikehotelcostsjustgoupandup?It’struethattheyriseeachyear,sometimessignificantly.Whendeterminingwhichhotelhasthebestdeal,youdon’tjustwanttolookatthenightlyrateanymore.Therearesomanyotherfactorstoconsidertohelpyousavemoney,bothbeforeyoubookandduringyourstay.Herearesometipstohelpyoumakethebestdecision.GoouttoeatThoughroomservicesoundsreallyappealing,pricesforfoodonthemenucanbetwiceasmuchasyouwouldpayforthesamefoodatarestaurant.Tipsarealwaysincludedinthetabandusuallymaskedasadeliverycharge.Mostguestsdon’tknowthisandaddatiptothebillwhenthewaiterbringstheirfood.AskforacornerroomThoughthiswon’ttechnicallysaveyouanymoneycornerroomsareusuallyabitlargerthanregularrooms,whichgiveyouabetterdealforyourmoney.Onceyoucheckin,askifoneoftheseroomsisavailable.Thisiseasierifyoushowupclosetocheck-intime,butbeforethefloodofguestsshowuptogettheirkeys.Youcanalsocallaheadandrequestacornerroomwithyourexistingreservation.BringyourownsnacksAnythingisbetterthantheratesforitemsintheminibar.Thepricesarehorribleanddon’teventhinkabouttryingtoreplaceitwiththesameitemlater.AvoidtheweekendHotelsinpopulardestinationsregularlyraisetheirratesonFridaysandSaturdays.Insomecases,itcanbeasmuchasthreetimesmorethanSundaythroughThursdaynights.1.Whatistheaimofthistext?A.Howtochooseagoodhotel. B.Howtosavemoney.C.Howtoincreasethenightlyrate. D.Howtodecreasethetips.2.Whichservicecostyoumore?A.Roomservice. B.Goouttoeat. C.Askforacornerroom. D.Bringyourownsnacks.3.Whenisagoodchoicetobookahotel?A.Fridays. B.Saturdays. C.Sundays. D.Holidays.BOnasunnyafternoon,AndreasFathclimbedoutofariverinPaducah.Asmallcrowdwasonhandtowitnesshissettinganewworldrecord.ThismanhadjustfinishedswimmingtheentirelengthoftheTennesseeRiver—1,049kilometers.Andhediditinjust34days!AsachemistfromHochshuleFurtwangenUniversity,the52-year-oldmanhadtakenonthisswimforscience.HisprimarygoalwasnottogethisnameintoGuinnessWorldRecords.Whatreallydrovethisswimwasadesiretomakepeopleawareoftheseriousnessofwaterpollution.Fath’screwincludedhisfamily.MartinKnoll,whohelpedorganizeFath’sswim,alsotookpart.KnollisanenvironmentalscientistattheUniversityoftheSouth.Hedescribesthisswimasavehicleforgettingpeopleinterestedinwaterqualityandhowwepollutewaterwithoutrealizingit.IttookFath34daystoswimtheriver’slength.Alongtheway,hiscrewtookmeasurementsofthewater’stemperatureandpH.Theyalsorecordedweatherandthespeedoftheriver’scurrents(涌流).AsfortheTennesseeRiver,theycollecteddailywatersamples.AsmallplasticdeviceattachedtoonelegofFath’swetsuitsampledthechemicalpollutants(污染物)throughwhichheswam.Finally,Fath’sgoalistousesuchdatatoknowwhatonearthresultsinwaterpollution.Thenhewantstofindwaystokeepthosechemicalsoutofthewater.BackinGermany,Fathandhisstudentshavefinishedexaminingtheirdata.Theyplantopublishtheirfindingssoon.Identifyingmaterialsthathideintheriverisn’tonlyimportantfortheanimalsthatlivethere.“It’salsoawaytoprotecthumanhealth,”saysFath.4.WhatwasthemainpurposeofAndreasFath’slongswim?A.Tomakehistory. B.Tosetanewworldrecord.C.Tobringattentiontowaterpollution. D.Toprovideinspirationforscientificresearch.5.WhatdidMartinKnollthinkofthislongswim?A.Itwastiring. B.Itwaspainful. C.Itwasinteresting. D.Itwasmeaningful.6.WhydidAndreasFathandhiscrewcollectdataalongtheway?A.Toidentifythesourcesofpollution. B.Tolearnalotmoreaboutthecurrents.C.Toknowchemicals’effectsonwater. D.Togetpollutantsremovedfromthewater.7.WhatisAndreasFathexpectedtodonext?A.Analyzethecollecteddata. B.Getthefindingspublished.C.Studyhowtoimprovehealth. D.Identifymaterialsinotherrivers.CHaveyoueverhadthepleasureofpoppingthesmallair-filledbubblesthatmakeupasheetofbubblewrap(气泡膜包装)?Ifso,youknowthere’ssomethinghighlysatisfyingaboutit.Haveyoueverwonderedwhypeoplelikebubblewrapsomuch?Itturnsoutthatthereissomesciencebehindthehumanconnectiontobubblewrap.Someexpertsbelieveit’ssimilartotheneedtofidget(坐立不安).Doyouclickapenorbounceyourlegwhileyou’relistening?Maybeyouliketodrawaimlesslyinthecornersofyournotesorsqueezeastressball.Thesesmallactionsarealltypesoffidgeting.Whilesomepeoplethinkfidgetingisdistracting,it’sactuallybeenshowntoincreaseattentionspan.Italsohelpswiththememoryofinformation.Similarly,astudyrevealedthatpeoplereportfeelingmorealertafterpoppingbubblewrap.Theresultsalsoshowedthatpeoplewhopoppedbubblewrapwerecalmerafterwardthanthosewhodidnot.So,likefidgeting,poppingbubblewrapmayincreasepeople’sabilitytopayattentionandrememberwhattheylearn.Expertsalsosaytheenjoymentofbubblewrapmaybetiedtohumanevolution.Inotherwords,yourbrainiswiredtoenjoyit!Earlyhumanshadtobeontheirtoesallthetime.Theyneededtobereadytorunfromapredator(捕食者)atamoment’snotice.Today,peoplespendalotoftimesitting,especiallyatschoolandatwork.Asaresult,thebodymaybuildalotofmuscletensionfromlackofmovement.Poppingbubblewraphelpsrelaxthatmuscletension.Itreducesstressandanxiety.Infact,studieshaveshownthat,sometimes,thehumanbrainreceivesfeel-goodchemicalslikedopamineafterpoppingbubblewrap.Sothatmaybewhyitfeelssosatisfying!8.AccordingtoParagraph2,whilefeelingnervousorboredpeopleprobably_________.A.Sitstill B.Keepsilent C.Bouncetheleg D.Chatwithothers9.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“ontheirtoes”inparagraph5mean?A.mindful B.concentrated C.considerate D.aggressive10.Whichofthefollowingisnotthebenefitofpoppingbubblewrap?A.Itreducespressureandanxiety. B.Itmakespeoplecalmandalert.CItincreasesconcentrationability. D.Itstrengthenspeople’smuscles.11.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Amedicalreport. B.Asciencemagazine. C.Achemistrypaper. D.Afashionmagazine.DInourdailylives,wespendalotmoretimetypingonakeyboardthanwritingwithpencilandpen,sodoeshandwritingstillofferanythinguseful?Researcherstasked42adultvolunteerswithlearningtheArabiclettersfrombeginning:Somethroughwritingitoutonpaper,somethroughtypingitoutonakeyboard,andsomethroughwatchingandrespondingtovideoinstructions.Thoseinthehandwritinggroupnotonlylearnedtheunfamiliarlettersmorequickly,buttheywerealsobetterabletoapplytheirnewknowledgeinotherareas—byusingtheletterstomakenewwordsandtorecognizewordstheyhadn’tseenbefore,forexample.Therealquestionis:Arethereotherbenefitstohandwritingthathavetodowithreadingandspellingandunderstanding?Whilewriting,typing,andvisuallearningwereeffectiveatteachingparticipantstorecognizeArabicletters—learnersmadeveryfewmistakesaftersixexercisesessions—onaverage,thewritinggroupneededfewersessionstogettoagoodstandard.Researchersthentestedthegroupstoseehowthelearningcouldbegeneralized.Ineveryfollow-uptest,usingskillstheyhadn’tbeentrainedon,thewritinggroupperformedthebest:namingletters,writingletters,spellingwords,andreadingwords.While42peopleisn’tahugesamplesizeforastudyofthistype,thetrendsreportedbythestudyindicatethatpenandpaperstillhaveanimportantroletoplayinlearning,evenasdigitalformats(格式)havecometocontrolourcommunications.Andalthoughadultswereusedinthisparticularexperiment,theresearcherssaytheirfindingsshouldhaverelevancetochildrentoo.Severalpreviousstudieshavealsohighlightedtheadvantagesofcopyingasanaidtolearning.Todaypupilsinschoolsspendfarlesstimethantheyusedtoonhandwritingskillsandpractice,forobviousreasons—butbasedonwhatthisstudyshows,itwouldn’tbewisetoputawaythepensandpencilspermanently.Becausewithwriting,you’regettingastrongerrepresentationinyourmindthatletsyousupportothertypesoftasksthatdon’tinanywayinvolvehandwriting.12.Howdidtheresearchersgettheconclusion?A.Bymakingcomparison. B.Bystudyingdocument.C.Byaskingvolunteers. D.Bywatchingvideos.13.Inwhichparthandwritingperformsthebest?A.Communicatingwithothers. B.Reviewingthepreviousskills.C.Learninganewlanguage. D.Settinganexampletokids.14.Whydopupilsspendlesstimethantheyusedtoonhandwritingskills?A.Theydon’tlikepencilsandpaper. B.Thedigitaltoolsaremorepowerfultoday.C.Handwritinghasnothingtodowithstudy. D.Nobodyforcesthemtopracticehandwritingskills.15.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.Putdownyourkeyboard. B.Penwillreplacecomputers.C.Handwritingisoutoftimenow. D.Handwritingisbetterinlearning.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。SimpleTipstoIncreaseSelf-ConfidenceHavingconfidencebeginswithhavingamindfullofconfidentthoughts.Amindiscontrolledbyyou,thereforebelievingonlythethingsthatwillbringyouthingsyoudesire.Almostanyoneintheworldcanhaveconfidence.____16____.Itisamatteroffollowingtheseeasysteps.SetgoalsIt’sagreatideatokeepa“GoalsBook”andeverytimesomethingentersyourmindyou’dliketoachieve,listitinthebook.Soonyou’llseeapatternamongallyourgoals.____17____,youbegintoseesimplechangesinyourlife.Thereisnogreaterjoyinlifethantorealizeagoal.____18____Peopleusuallycan’ttellyouhowyoushouldliveyourlifewhenit’sjustanexpressionoftheirownshortcomings.Don’allowtheshortcomingsofotherstoaffectyourlifenegatively.Noonebutyouknowsyourinterestsandambitions.Workinthedirectionofyourtruelovesandignoreeverythingthatentersyourmindgoingagainstyourowndesires.Challengeyourbeliefs____19____.Iftheyarenot,crossthemout.Youmayfinditdifficulttogetridofsomeofthedeep-rootedbeliefs,butwithtruedesireyoucanabandonnegativebeliefsaboutyourselfandyouwillrealizeenormousbenefitingrowingself-confidenceandself-esteem.GetstartedDon’texpectchangesrightawayandhavepatienceinknowingthatittakestimetobethepersonyouwishtobe.Thewonderfulthingaboutbecomingamoreself-confidentpersonisthatlittlebenefitsstarttakingshapealmostimmediately.____20____—aslongasyoucontinuetokeepapositiveoutlookanddisplayyourconfidence.Asyouachieveconfidence,andfindlittlemomentsofconfidencecomingcloserandcloser,allthethingsyoudesirewillcometoyoueasierthanyoueverimagined.A.FollowyourheartB.TheykeepcomingoneaftertheotherC.BelieveinapowergreaterthanyourselfD.WhenyoumakeconclusionsaboutyourgoalsE.IfyoumaintainaconfidentpositionlongenoughF.And,itisentirelyeasierthanyoumayhaveoncebelievedG.Examineallofyourbeliefsanddetermineiftheyareinlinewiththelifeyoudesire第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AnOhiodadfoundasweetwaytoensurethathiskidswithspecialneedshaveemploymentopportunities.Andnowtheirbusinesshasbecomeacommunity____21____!JoelWegenerdecidedto____22____anicecreamtruckinAprilafter____23____thatitmaybeachallengeforhistwo____24____kids,Josh,18,andMaryKate,21,to____25____ajobofferbecausetheyboth____26____fromDownsyndrome(唐氏综合征).JoelendedupbuyingtheicecreamtruckfromanotherspecialneedsfamilyinIndianabeforehiswife____27____thenameSpecialNeatTreats,inreferencetotheiremployeeswithspecialneeds,alocalnewspaperreported.Then,thefamilyhittheroadintheir____28____—andtheresponsehasbeennothingbut____29____.“AlmosteverytimeIgoout,I_____30_____afamilywithspecialneedsorwithsomeconnection,”Joelexplained.“It’sjustbeenanunbelievable_____31_____.”Sofar,Joelsaidtheirbusinesshas“exceeded(超出)expectations”,withthetruckhaving_____32_____closeto5,000desserts,accordingtoanewspaper.They’vestartedsellinginthegreaterCincinnatiareaandhaveplansto_____33_____theteamoftrucksnextsummer.“Nomatterwhatyour_____34_____are,there’ssomethingthatyoucandoandyoucan_____35_____joyandinteractwithotherpeople,”thisfatheradded.21.A.favorite B.burden C.symbol D.power22.A.pick B.rent C.repair D.purchase23.A.thinking B.forgetting C.realizing D.pretending24.A.silly B.adult C.educated D.blind25.A.receive B.design C.refuse D.post26.A.hear B.benefit C.learn D.suffer27.A.cameupwith B.gaveup C.wasfondof D.gotridof28.A.village B.community C.city D.town29.A.different B.cold C.positive D.surprising30.A.overlook B.find C.choose D.forgive31.A.manner B.dream C.business D.journey32.A.abandoned B.made C.sold D.sent33.A.expand B.organize C.leave D.form34.A.families B.parents C.neighbors D.disadvantages35.A.prevent B.spread C.affect D.store第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Samdidn’tseemlikethekindofkidwhocouldbe____36____(depress).Shewasraisedbyasupportivefamily,hadagreatcircleoffriends,and____37____(know)asahardworkingstudentandtalentedathlete.____38____inher10thgradeyearSamsufferedaseriesofinjuriesthatpreventedherfromparticipatinginsports.Itsetoffachain____39____(react).Normallysocialandoutgoing,shebegantoisolate(孤立)____40____(she)forweeksatatime.Hernightsbecamesleepless;shewasunabletofunctionduringthedaytime,makinghermentalstateworse.HermomrealizedthatSam’sbehaviors____41____(clear)demonstratedthatherdaughterhadbeensufferingfromdepression.ShedecidedtotakeSamtothehospital.Duringherhospitalcare,Samlearned____42____shecouldunderstandandbemindfulofherfeelings.Finally,shehadanewconfidenceinherselfthathelpedheridentifyherself____43____thestrongpersonsheistoday.Now,____44____(major)inpsychology,Samasahappyandhealthycollegestudentplanstogethermaster’sdegreeinsocialworksothatshecanhelpotherkids.Thankstoherfamily,Samwasabletofindtherightplace_____45_____(heal)attherighttime.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华。你校英语报社将举行2021年度学校原创小说大赛，请你用英语给校英语报写一份通知。具体内容包括：1.举办学校原创小说大赛目的；2.参赛要求及说明：(1)小说篇幅：500词左右；真实反映学生现实生活；(2)将稿件投给校英语报，截止日期：2021年12月30日；(3)学校外教任大赛评委。3.获奖者将被授予证书，以资鼓励。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。NoticeofFictionWritingContest2021______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheSchoolEnglishNewspaperDec.22nd,2021第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mother’sgiftIgrewupinasmalltownwheretheprimaryschoolwasaten-minutewalkfrommyhome.Whenthenoonbellrang,Iwouldracebreathlesslyhome.Mymotherwouldbestandingatthetopofthethestairs,smilingdownatme.OnelunchtimewhenIwasinthethirdgradewillstaywithmealways.Ihadbeenpickedtobetheprincessintheschoolplay,andforweeksmymotherhadrehearsed(排练)mylinessohardwithme.ButnomatterhoweasilyIactedathome,assoonasIsteppedonstage,everyworddisappearedfrommyhead.Finallymyteachertookmeaside.Sheexplainedthatshehadwrittenanarrator’s(旁白员)parttotheplayandaskedmetochangeroles.Herword,kindlyexpressed,stillhurt,especiallywhenIsawmypartgotoanothergirl.Ididn'ttellmymotherwhathadhappenedwhenIwenthomeforlunchthatday.Butshesensedmypain.Insteadofsuggestingwepracticemylines,sheaskedifIwantedtowalkintheyard.Itwasalovelyspringdayandtherosevine(藤蔓)wasturninggreen.Underthehugetrees,wecouldseeyellowdandelions(蒲公英)inthegrassinbunch,asifapainterhadtouchedourlandscapewithdabsofgold.Iwatchedmymothercasuallybenddownbyonedandelion.“IthinkI'mgoingtodigupalltheseweeds,”Shesaid,pullingitupbyitsroots.“Fromnowon,we’llhaveonlyrosesinthisgarden.”“ButIlikedandelions,”Iprotested.“Allflowersarebeautiful——evendandelions.”Mymotherlookedatmeseriously.“Yeseveryflowergivespleasureinitsownway,doesn’tit?”Sheaskedthoughtfully.Inodded,pleasedthatIhadwonherover.“Andthatistrueofpeopletoo,”sheadded.“Noteveryonecanbeaprincess,butthereisnoshameinthat.”Relievedthatshehadguessedmypain,IstartedtocryasItoldherwhathadhappened.Shelistenedandsmiledencouragingly.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“Butyouwillbeabeautifulnarrator(旁白员)”shesaid.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Aftertheplay,Itookhomethedandelion.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案：1—5CABCA6—10CBCCA11—15BCAAB16—20BABCA

山东学情2024年份高二质量检测英语试题(人教版)注意事项：1.答题前，将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2、请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdidthemanfeelabouttheopera?A.Greatlypleased.B.Alittledissatisfied.C.Terriblydisappointed.2.WhenwillLindacelebrateherbirthday?A.OnDecember20th.B.OnDecember25th.C.OnDecember30th.3.WhydoesthemanwanttospendtheweekendinNewYork?A.Toattendmeetings.B.Togosightseeing.C.Tovisithiscousin.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abank.B.Acolleague.C.Arobbery.5Wherearethespeakers?A.Onaplane.B.Inacinema.C.Ataticketoffice.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Tellingajoke.B.Sellingaticket.C.Givingadvice.7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Waitforthepricetodrop.B.Reserveanairlineticket.C.Prepareforaholidayparty.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.Ahotelclerk.B.Asaleswoman.C.Awaitress.9.Whydoesthemanprobablyneedtowaitaround15minutes?A.Heforgottomakeabookinginadvance.B.Thegrocerystoreiscrowdedwithpeople.C.Thereisn’tanemptytableinthenon-smokingarea.10.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.Havesomethingtodrink.B.Pickuphiswife.C.Shopforsnacks.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatistheman’snationality?A.Chinese.B.American.C.French.12.HowoldwasthemanwhenhisparentsbroughthimtoParis?A.19yearsold.B.9yearsold.C.9monthsold.13.Wheredoesthewomandecidetogothiswinter?A.China.B.Thailand.C.America.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题、14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Strangers.B.Fellowtravelers.C.Co-workers.15.WhatdoesthemanlikemostaboutChongqing?A.Thefood.B.Thelocals.C.Thescenery.16.HowlongisthemanplanningtostayinChongqing?A.Fivedays.B.Sevendays.C.Ninedays.17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanisabankteller.B.Themanisfondoffootball.C.Thewomanlikeshotdishesverymuch.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.HowmanystandardsshouldChina’snationalflowermeet?A.3.B.4.C.5.19.WhydomostpeoplechoosethepeonytobeChina’snationalflower?A.ItispraisedbymanymodernChinesepoems.B.Ithasa5,000-yearhistoryinChina.C.Ithasstrongeconomicvalue.20.What’sthespeaker’sattitudetowardthevotingresult?A.Objective.B.Supportive.C.Disapproving.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADoesitseemlikehotelcostsjustgoupandup?It’struethattheyriseeachyear,sometimessignificantly.Whendeterminingwhichhotelhasthebestdeal,youdon’tjustwanttolookatthenightlyrateanymore.Therearesomanyotherfactorstoconsidertohelpyousavemoney,bothbeforeyoubookandduringyourstay.Herearesometipstohelpyoumakethebestdecision.GoouttoeatThoughroomservicesoundsreallyappealing,pricesforfoodonthemenucanbetwiceasmuchasyouwouldpayforthesamefoodatarestaurant.Tipsarealwaysincludedinthetabandusuallymaskedasadeliverycharge.Mostguestsdon’tknowthisandaddatiptothebillwhenthewaiterbringstheirfood.AskforacornerroomThoughthiswon’ttechnicallysaveyouanymoney,cornerroomsareusuallyabitlargerthanregularrooms,whichgiveyouabetterdealforyourmoney.Onceyoucheckin,askifoneoftheseroomsisavailable.Thisiseasierifyoushowupclosetocheck-intime,butbeforethefloodofguestsshowuptogettheirkeys.Youcanalsocallaheadandrequestacornerroomwithyourexistingreservation.BringyourownsnacksAnythingisbetterthantheratesforitemsintheminibar.Thepricesarehorribleanddon’teventhinkabouttryingtoreplaceitwiththesameitemlater.AvoidtheweekendHotelsinpopulardestinationsregularlyraisetheirratesonFridaysandSaturdays.Insomecases,itcanbeasmuchasthreetimesmorethanSundaythroughThursdaynights.1.Whatistheaimofthistext?A.Howtochooseagoodhotel. B.Howtosavemoney.C.Howtoincreasethenightlyrate. D.Howtodecreasethetips.2.Whichservicecostyoumore?A.Roomservice. B.