年高中人教版英语选修七语篇专练1

语篇专练1Ⅰ.阅读理解AOscarPistoriuswasbornin1986withoutthefibula(腓骨)，thelongbonerunningalongtheoutsideofthelegfrombelowthekneejointanddowntotheankle，ineachofhislegs.Hisparentsconsultedsomedoctorsbeforemakingthedecisiontohavehislegsamputated(切除)belowtheknee.HisparentswereadvisedthathavingtheamputationdonebeforeOscarhadlearnttowalkwouldbelesspainfulforhimandwouldgreatlyimprovehischancesofmobilityinlaterlife.Sixmonthslaterhereceivedhisfirstpairofprostheticlegs(假肢)andwithindayshemasteredthem.Encouragedbyhissportslovingfamily，Oscarbecameakeensportsmanduringhisschoolyears.Whateverthesport，Oscarplayedit，withwaterpoloandrugbyhisfavoritesinsecondaryschool.Healsoplayedtennis.Hewasanenthusiasticboxer.InJune2003，hegothiskneehurtwhileplayingrugbyandfearedhissportingcareerwasover.Dr.VersveldadvisedOscartotakeuprunning.SoonhebegantrainingundertheguidanceofcoachAmpleLouwattheSportsScienceInstituteattheUniversityofPretoria.Afterafewmonthsinthegym，OscartookpartinhisfirsttracksessiononNewYear’sDay,2004.Threeweekslaterheenteredaschool100­metreraceandwoninatimeof11.72seconds.AftertheracehisfatherparedOscar’stimewiththebestintheworldanddiscoveredhisson’stimewaslessthantheexistingParalympicrecordof12.20s.InJune2004，hewasgivenhisfirstpairofFlex­FootCheetahsandjoinedtheParalympics.SouthAfricancreatedasensation(轰动)intheworldwhenhewonthe200mgoldmedalattheAthensParalympics，breakingtheworldrecordwithatimeof21.97s.Healsoreturnedhomewithabronzemedalinthe100mandbecamefamousovernightaroundtheworld.OscarcontinuestopromotetheParalympicmovementandinspirespeoplearoundtheworld.1．Oscar’slegswereoperatedonbeforehelearnedtowalksothat.A．itwouldhelphimtosurviveB．itwouldbeeasyforhimtomoveC．hewasforcedtoaccepthisdisabilityD．hewouldnotfeelpainfulduringtheoperation答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段可知，医生告知他的父母，让他在学会走路之前接受截肢手术，这样可以提高他以后的移动能力。2．Oscarwasfondofsportsprobablybecause.A．hewasabornsportsloverB．histeacherencouragedhimC．hisfriendsweregoodatsportsD．hisfamilyhadaninfluenceonhim答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句可知，受到爱好体育的家人的鼓励，奥斯卡·皮斯托瑞斯在学生时代成为体育爱好者。3．HowdidOscar’sfatherfeel，doyouthink，whenheknewOscarranfasterthantheworld’srecordedfastestrunneroftheParalympics?A．Sad. B．Delighted.C．Embarrassed. D．Frustrated.答案B解析推理判断题。根据第五段可知，2004年，奥斯卡参加了一个学校举办的百米赛跑，成绩是11.72秒，这比当时的残奥会的纪录12.20秒还快。他的父亲知道这个信息时可能会很高兴。4．ItcanbeinferredthatOscarhasalreadyinspiredmanypeoplebecause.A．herunsevenfasterthannormalpeopleB．hestillhasgreatdreamsinhisheartC．hehaswontwomedalsattheParalympicsD．hecandowhathewantstodespitedisability答案D解析推理判断题。全文讲述了外号为“刀锋战士”的南非残疾运动员奥斯卡·皮斯托瑞斯的主要经历。虽然他双腿膝盖以下被截，但是借助于假肢，他在运动方面的成绩非常突出，保持多项残疾人运动项目的世界纪录。他的事例激励了人们勇敢地追求梦想，即使身体残疾，照样可以展示自我。BWhatmakesagiftspecial？Isitthepriceyouseeonthegiftreceipt？Orisitthelookontherecipient’sfacewhentheyreceiveitthatdeterminesthetruevalue？Whatgiftisworththemost?ThisChristmasIwasdebatingwhattogivemyfather.Mydadisahardpersontobuyforbecauseheneverwantsanything.IpulledoutmyphonetoreadatextmessagefrommymomsayingthatwewereleavingforChristmasshoppingforhimwhenIcameacrossamessageonmyphonethatIhadlocked.Themessagewasfrommyfather.MyeyesfellonaphotoofaflowertakeninWyoming，andunderneathapoembyWilliamBlake.Theflower，alonedandelionstandingagainstthebrightbluesky，inspiredme.MydadhadbeenrecitingthosewordstomesinceIwasakid.ThatmayevenbethereasonwhyIlovewriting.Idecidedthatthosewordswouldbemygifttomyfather.Icalledback.ItoldmymomtogowithoutmeandthatIhadalreadycreatedmygift.Isentthephotoofthecream­coloredflowertomyputerandtypedthepoemontopofit.AsIwasarrangingthedetailsanotherpoemcametomind.ThepoemwaswrittenbyEdgarAllanPoe.Mydadreciteditasmuchashedidtheother.Itypedthatoutaswellandsearchedonlineforabackgroundtothewordsofit.Thepoemwasfocusedarounddreaming，andaftersearchingIfoundtheperfectpicture.Theimagewaspaintedwithbluesandgreensandpurples，twistingtogethertocreatethethemeandwonderofadream.AsIwatchedbothpoemspassingthroughtheprinter，thewhitepapercoloringwithwordsthatshapedmychildhood，Ifeltthatthiswasagiftthatmyfatherwouldtrulyappreciate.Christmassoonarrived.TheminuteIsawthelookonmydad’sfaceasheunwrappedthoseswirlingblackletterscarefullyplacedinacheapframe，IknewIhadgiventheperfectgift.5．Theauthor’sinspirationforthegiftcamefrom.A．aphotoofaflowerB．astoryaboutakidC．acallfromthemotherD．atextaboutChristmas答案A解析细节理解题。根据第二段第五句“MyeyesfellonaphotoofaflowertakeninWyoming，andunderneathapoembyWilliamBlake.Theflower，alonedandelionstandingagainstthebrightbluesky，inspiredme.”可知A项正确。6．Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referstoapoemby“”．A．thefather B．theauthorC．EdgarAllanPoe D．WilliamBlake答案C解析代词指代题。根据上文的“ThepoemwaswrittenbyEdgarAllanPoe.”可知选C。7．Theauthormadethegiftby.A．searchingforthepoemsonlineB．drawingthebackgroundbyhandC．paintingthelettersinthreecolorsD．matchingthewordswithpictures答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知D项正确。8．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Toshowhowtodesignimagesforgifts.B．Tosuggestmakinggiftsfromone’sheart.C．Toexplainhowputershelpcreategifts.D．Todescribethegiftstheauthorhasreceived.答案B解析写作意图题。作者通过自己的经历来说明，只有自己用心制作的礼物才是有意义的礼物，因此选B。Ⅱ.完形填空MyfriendKennyandhisfamilyhadjustreturnedfromDisneyWorld.“IsawasightI’ll9forget，”hesaid.“Iwantyoutoknowaboutit.”Heandhisfamilywere10Cinderella’s(灰姑娘)castle.Itwaspackedwithkidsandparents.Suddenlyallthechildrenrushedtoone11.Ifithadbeenaboat，thecastlewouldhavetippedover.Cinderellahad12.Kennysaidshewasabeautifulyounggirlwitheachhair13，whiteskin，andasweetsmile.Shestoodinthegardenof14，eachwantingtotouchandtobetouched.ForsomereasonKenny15andlookedtowardtheothersideofthecastle.Therewasaboywhomightbesevenoreightyearsold.His16washardtodeterminebecauseofhisheight.Dwarfed(侏儒)inheight，hestood17quietly，holdingthehandofanolderbrother.Itwasvery18thathewantedtobewiththechildren.He19tobeinthemiddleofthekidsreachingforCinderella.Butcan’tyoufeelhis20ofbeingturneddown？Fearofbeinglaughedatagain?ButCinderella21thelittleboy.Sheimmediatelybeganwalkinginhisdirection.22butfirmlyinchingthroughthecrowdofchildren，shebecame23.Shewalkedquicklyacrossthefloor，bentdownandplaceda24onhisface.“Ithoughtyouwould25thestory，”Kennytoldme.Idid.It26meoftheoneyouandIhadheardofbefore.Thenamesare27，butisn’tthestoryalmostthesame？Inbothcasesagiftwasgiven.Inbothcaseslovewas28.Inbothcasesthelovelyoneperformedagesturebeyondwords.9．A.always B．neverC．ever D．often答案B解析我的朋友Kenny和他的家人刚从迪斯尼乐园回来。他说：“我看到了我永远不会(never)忘记的情景。我想让你也知道。”10．A.outside B．behindC．beside D．inside答案D解析他和他的家人在灰姑娘城堡里(inside)，里面到处都是孩子和家长。11．A.step B．sideC．wall D．stop答案B解析突然所有的孩子都向城堡一边(side)跑去。此处和第三段中的“lookedtowardtheothersideofthecastle”有照应关系。12．A.entered B．startedC．left D．disappeared答案A解析如果城堡是条船而所有的孩子都跑向一边去，那么城堡就翻倒了。灰姑娘进来了(entered)。13．A.inplace B．inlengthC．inpeace D．inadvance答案A解析Kenny说她是个美丽的年轻姑娘，头发齐整(inplace)，皮肤白皙，笑容甜美。14．A.students B．kidsC．parents D．girls答案B解析她站在孩子们(kids)的花园里，每个孩子都想触摸一下灰姑娘，也想被她触摸一下。和第二段的“Itwaspackedwithkidsandparents.”中的kids有照应关系。15．A.jumped B．whisperedC．turned D．shook答案C解析不知何故，Kenny转过身来(turned)，看到了城堡的另一边。16．A.name B．appearanceC．mind D．age答案D解析那边有个可能是七、八岁的男孩。因为他身高的缘故，很难判断他的年龄(age)。17．A.watching B．thinkingC．listening D．searching答案A解析他有侏儒症，只有那么高。他扯着哥哥的手站在那儿，安静地看着(watching)眼前的情景。18．A.strange B．stupidC．obvious D．humorous答案C解析很明显(obvious)他想和那些孩子们在