2014年上海市徐汇区初三英语二模考试试卷及答案

上海市徐汇区2014年中考英语试题（二模）2014.4Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):(共20分)26.Whichofthefollowingwordmatchesthesound/ra0s/?A)race B)rose C)raise D)rice27.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?A)Tom’sdreamistoworkinahospital.B)Theremustbeareasonforhissuccess.C)Goahead!Takewhatyouwant.D)Thesandonthebeachisveryhot.28.Studentsinthefootballclassusuallyplay________footballwhenschoolisover.A)the B)/ C)a D)an29.TheNewYearconcertprovided________withagoodplatformtoshowourtalent.A)we B)us C)our D)ours30.Asweallknow,Parisisfamous________itsfashionableproducts.A)for B)as C)with D)about31.________islookingforwardtostudyingwithanI-padinthemathclass.A)Somebody B)Anybody C)Nobody D)Everybody32.ProfessorLigaveusaveryuseful________onhowtopreparefortheexam.A)advice B)information C)experience D)suggestion33.A:________photowouldyouliketohangonthewall,theonewithJohnortheoneonthebeach?B:Iliketheoneonthebeachbetter.A)What B)Where C)Which D)Whose34.ItisnotveryeasyfortheChinese________foravisa(签证)totheUSA.A)apply B)toapply C)applying D)applied35.Thewaitresstalkedas________asshecouldtomakethecustomersunderstandher.A)clearly B)moreclearly C)mostclearlyD)themostclearly36.A:________IgototheairporttoseeUncleDavidofftomorrowmorning,mum?B:No,youneedn’t.Youmayjoinusifyouwantto.A)Must B)Need C)Should D)May37.Theeggswillgobadsooninsuchhotweather________theyareputinthefridge.A)althoughB)becauseC)unlessD)untilJimmyis________lateforhisgrandma’sbirthday,ishe?A)never B)often C)sometimes D)always39.WhenJackrushedtotherailwaystationyesterday,thetrain________.A)leaves B)wouldleave C)hadleft D)isleaving40.Michaelpromisedhe________mye-mailassoonashewentbackhome.A)wouldreply B)replied C)willreply D)hadreplied41.Listen!Theteachers________adiscussioninthemeetingroomatthemoment.A)had B)have C)havehad D)arehaving42.I’llinviteyoutomynewflatassoonasIfinish________it.A)decorating B)decorate C)todecorate D)decorated43.Manypeoplearewondering________.A)whetheristhemeatfromthelabbadfortheirhealthB)whetherthemeatfromthelabisbadfortheirhealthC)whetherisbadfortheirhealththemeatfromthelabD)whetherfromthelabthemeatisbadfortheirhealth44.A:WouldyoulikemetoshowyouaroundtheBund?B:________A)Yes,goahead. B)Nevermind. C)Yes,I'dloveto. D)It'sverykindofyou.45.A:HowdoyouliketheDisneyfilmFrozen?B:_________A)Theticketssellwell. B)Idon’tthinkso.C)It’sreallyworthwatching. D)That’sallright.III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次）:（共8分）A.open B.achieved C.finally D.half E.surprisesDearRonny,A.open B.achieved C.finally D.half E.surprisesYearsagoyoucametomeforhelp.Yousaid,“Grandpa,howisitthatyou’ve46somuchinyourlife?You’restillfullofenergy,andI’malreadytiredoftryinghard.WhatshouldIdo?”HereiswhatIbelieve.Ithinkalotofithastodowithhowapersonlooksatthings.Icallit‘keepingyoureyeswide47’First,realizethatlifeisfilledwith48,butmanyaregoodones.Ifyoudon’tkeepwatchingforthem,you’llmiss49oftheexcitement.Welcomechallenges(挑战).They’llmakeyouwiser,stronger,andmorepowerfulthanyouwerethedaybefore.Whenyoumakeamistake,bethankfulforthethingstheyteachyou.A.sothat B.best C.exactly D.aswellasE. familiarIt’salsoimportanttodecide50whatyouwant.Thenkeepyourmindfocusedonit,andbepreparedtoreceiveit.A.sothat B.best C.exactly D.aswellasE. familiarButbereadytoendupinsomenewplacestoo.Asyougrowup,you’llbegivenbiggershoestofill.Sobereadyforendings51challengingbeginnings.Sometimeswehavetobebraveenoughtomovefromthe52totheunfamiliar.Rememberthatyourdecisionswillcreateyoursuccessesandfailures(失败).Soconsideralltheroadsahead,anddecidewhichonestofollow.Thenbelieveinyourself,getup,andgetgoing.Mostimportantofall,nevergiveupyourself.Thepersonthatendsupasawinneristheonewhohasthestrongwilltowin.Givelifeeverythingyou’vegot,andlifewillgiveits53backtoyou.Lovealways,GrandpaIV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子):(共8分)54.Jeffreceivedquiteafew________aspresentsonhisbirthday.(toy)55.Youwon’tbelieveit’sthe________jobhehaseverdone.(six)56.Jenny’sparentsknowthattheirdaughtercansolvetheproblemby________.(she)57.Thewriterwrotethisbookaccordingtohis________experiences.(truth)58.It’s________thattheMalaysianairplaneMH370suddenlydisappearedatmidnight.(surprise)59.Itdoesn’tsoundlikeawise________.Youhadbetterthinkitover.(choose)60.Sallywassocarefulthatshespeltallthewords________inthetest.(correct)61.ThebroadcastoftheOscarAcademyAwardcanalways________manypeople.(attraction)V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词):(共14分)62.FredflewtoTokyoonbusinesslastweek.(改为否定句)Fred________________toTokyoonbusinesslastweek.63.WecanopenthedoortothesafewiththekeyTimgaveus.(对划线部分提问)________________weopenthedoortothesafe?64.Terrydoesn’thavesupperathome.Simondoesn’thavesupperathome,either.(保持句意基本不变)________Terry________Simonhassupperathome.65.Alicefeltveryconfidenttogiveaspeechontheopeningceremony.（改成感叹句）________________Alicefelttogiveaspeechontheopeningceremony!66.Theytooksomestudentstothenewschoolbuildingjustnow.(改成被动语态)Somestudents________________tothenewschoolbuildingjustnow.67.Intheend,theteamsucceededinfindingagoodplacetocamp.(保持句意基本不变)Intheend,theteam________________findagoodplacetocamp.68.to,you,return,thelibrary,could,themagazine(连词成句)________________________________________________________?Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解):(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案):(12分)ThiswasthefirstrealtaskIreceivedinmynewschool.Itseemedsimple:goontheInternetandfindinformationaboutamannamedGeorgeWashington.AsIsearchedthename,Ifoundthatthereweretwofamouspeoplehavingthesamenamewholookedcompletelydifferent!Oneinventedhundredsofusesforpeanuts（花生）,whiletheotherledsomesortofarmyacrossAmerica.Istaredatthescreen,wonderingwhichonemyteachermeant.Icalledmygrandfatherforagoldenpieceofadvice;letthecoindecide.Iflipped(掷)acoinandAh!Tails(背面)!Myreportwouldbeaboutthegreatmanwhoinventedpeanutbutter,GeorgeWashingtonCarver.Weekslater,Istoodinfrontoftheclassroomandproudlyreadmyhomework.Butthingsstartedtogetstrange.Ilookedaroundtheroom,onlytofindmyclassmateswithbigsmilesontheirfacesandtearsintheireyesandmystone-facedteacher.Iwascompletelylost.“Whatcouldbecausingeveryonetoactthisway?”Ohwell,Idroppedthepaperandsatdownatmydesk,burningtofindoutwhatIhaddonewrong.Asaclassmatebeganhisreport,itallbecameclear,“MyreportisonGeorgeWashington,themanwhostartedtheAmericanWarofIndependence.”Thewholeworldbecamequiet!HowcouldIknowthatmyteachermeantthatGeorgeWashington?Ofcourse,mysubjectresultwasawful.Sadbutfearless,Idecidedtoturnthisaround.ItalkedtotheheadmasterMissLancelot,butshesaidfirmly:Nore-dos;nonewscore.Ifeltthatitwasnotfair,andIbelievedIdeservedasecondchance.SoIthrewmyselfheartilyintomyworkfortherestoftheschoolyear.Tenmonthslater,Isatintheheadmaster’sofficeagain,butthistimeacompletelydifferentconversation.IsmiledandflashedbacktotheterriblemomentatthebeginningoftheyearastheheadmastertoldmeIwasgoodenoughtoskip(跳过)the6thgradeandstartedthe7thgradenextterm.69.ThetaskIreceivedwastofindinformationabout________.A)usesforpeanuts B)AmericanWarofIndependenceC)GeorgeWashington D)myheadmasterMissLancelot70.________helpedmedecidewhatmyreportwouldbeabout.A)TheInternet B)Myclassmates C)Mygrandpa D)Acoin71.Peopleintheclassactedstrangelybecause________.A)IwastooproudofmyhomeworkB)ImistookwhatthehomeworkwasaboutC)thewholeworldsuddenlybecamequietD)theteacher’sfaceturnedtoastone72.I________afterIfailedthesubject.A)workedhardertoprovemyabilityB)startedtostudyfromthe7thgradeC)wassofrightenedattheawfulresultD)wasgivenasecondchancetoredothework73.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat________.A)theheadmasterdidn’tlikethewriteratallB)thewriter’sclassmatesfeltsadathismistakeC)thewriterknewlittleaboutAmericanhistoryD)thewriter’sgrandpawasaverywiseman74.Whichofthefollowingproverbscanbestdescribethemainideaofthisstory?A)Seeingisbelieving.B)Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C)Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.D)Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B. Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):（12分）WhenIwassixteen,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeenabroad.LikemostEnglishchildren,IlearnedFrenchatschool.AndIhadoftenbeentoFrance,soIwasusedtospeakingaforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidn’tunderstandFrench.IbelievedthatIwouldn’thaveany75problemswhenIwenttoAmerica.SoIwasreallylookingforwardtohavinganiceeasyholidaythere.How76Iwas!Themisunderstanding(误解)beganattheairport.IwaslookingforapublictelephonetocallmyfriendDannywhohadbeeninAmericafortwoyearsandtoldherthatIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookingconfusedandaskedifhecould77me.“Yes,”Isaid,“Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.”“Well,that’snice,”hesaid.“Areyougettingmarried?Butaren’tyouabittoo78?”“Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?”Ireplied.“IjustwanttogivemyfriendaringtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellme79thephoneboxis?”“Oh!Isee.”hesaid,“there’saphonedownstairs.”WhenDannyandImetup,sheexplainedthemisunderstandingtome.“Don’tworry,”shesaidtome.“Ihadsomanydifficultiesatfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericansusedifferentlyinmeaningfromtheBritish.You’llsoongetusedtoallthefunnythingstheysay80.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!75.A)money B)time C)sleep D)language76.A)excited B)wrong C)poor D)successful77.A)know B)help C)select D)teach78.A)strict B)lucky C)young D)ordinary79.A)howmuch B)whose C)where D)howheavy80.A)atpresent B)atonce C)atthesametime D)atlastC. Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）Librariesgivekidsaquietandsafeplacetoreadandtolearn.Formorethan100years,librarieshaveplayedanimportantroleinAmericans’e81.Buthowarethesebook-filledbuildingschangingwiththetimes?Youmaybesurprisedtofindout.BenjaminFranklinfamouslyfoundedAmerica’sfirstlendinglibraryin1731.Butthepubliclibrarysystemgotitsb82developmentintheAmericanhistoryinthelate1800’s.BusinessmanAndrewCarnegiedonated(捐赠)millionsofdollarstohelpbuildfreepubliclibrariesacrossthecountry.Between1886and1919,Carnegie’sdonationshelpedbuild1,679newlibraries.Carnegiebelievedinthechancesthatlibrariescouldo83Americans,youngandold.Heknewthatthemorelibrariestherewere,themorepeoplewouldhaveaccess（接触的机会）tobooks,lectures,newsandmore.Chancesarethatthereisapubliclibraryinornearyourc84.Youcaneasilyfindoneclosetoyourhome.Afterall,theUnitedStateshas9,225publiclibraries.Today,librarieskeepgrowing.SevenoutoftenlibrarieshavefreeInternet.Thisopensmanydoorsforpeoplewhocannotgoonlineathome,i85theopportunitytoapplyforjobsonline.Librariesarealsoteachingkidsaboutthefunofreading.ThenewprogramRead!Build!Play!addsreadingintoplaytime.Askidslistentoabookbeingreadaloud,theyuseLegos(乐高积木)tobuildimagesfromthestoryh86.Today’slibrariesarealwayslookingforcreativeprogramstobringpeopleintothelibrary.BenjaminFranklinoncesaid,“Thedoorsofwisdomarenevers87.”Aslongasthedoorsofpubliclibrariesareopen,whathesaidismostcertainlycorrect!D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题):(12分)Howmuchpocketmoneydoyouget?Howdoyouspendit?TheBlueBookofChineseTeenagerFinancial(金融的)Studyshowsthatsocialactivitiesnowtakeupmoreofteenagers’spending.Thebookwasaboutteenagers’spendinghabits.ItwasbasedonstudiesinninecitiesinChina,suchasBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Theresultsshowthatstudentsarespendingmoreandmoreontheirrelationshipswithfriendsandclassmates,suchashavingmealstogetherandbuyingbirthdaygifts.Onlyone-thirdofhighschoolstudentsthinkaboutthepricewhenchoosinggifts.Mostsaytheyonlycareaboutwhattheirfriendslike.XiaoHao,17,astudentatGaoyouNormalSchoolinJiangsu,spentmorethan1,000yuanonhisbirthdaymealthisFebruary.“Theyhadgivenmegifts.IfIhadn’tdoneanythinginreturn,I’dhavelostface,”Xiasaid.Xia’sexperienceisquiteusualamongtheyoungstudents.Amealcancostastudent’spocketmoneyforamonth.Manyjustaskmorefromparentswhentheyuseuptheirmoney.ZhangWei,anexpertonteenagers’financialstudy,suggestedthatteenagersshouldlearntomakeabudget.Abudgetisaplanofhowmoneywillbespent.Ithelpsmakedecisionsaboutmoney.Tomakegooduseofyourmoney,youcanalsosetalimit.Learntobalanceyourwantsandneeds.Whenchoosinggiftsforfriends,letthemknowthatyoucare.Sometimesahandmadegiftismuchbetterthananexpensiveone.88.Werethere3citiesinChinatakingpartinthestudy?(1分)____________，_______________________________________________________.89.Accordingtotheresults,howdostudentsspendmosttheirpocketmoney?（2分）_____________________________________________________________________.90.Whichdomoststudentsconsiderwhenchoosingagift,thepriceorthethingstheirfriendslike?（2分）_____________________________________________________________________.91.Howmuchmoneycanamealusuallycost?（2分）__________________________________________________