2024北京西城区初三(上)期末英语试卷及答案

北京市西城区2023—2024学年度第一学期期末试卷

九年级英语2024.1

I.本试卷共11页，共两部分，共38题，满分60分，考赢蒜赢^

注2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和学号。

意

事3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效.

项

4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5.考试结束，请将考试材料一并交回。

第一部分

本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要

求的一项。

一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。

1.—What'syourhobby?

—hobbyislisteningtomusic.

A.HisB.MyC.HerD.Their

2.JackoftendoessomecookingforhisfamilySaturdays.

A.inB.atC.toD.on

3.1liketheSpringFestivalbestmywholefamilycangettogether.

A.becauseB.butC.althoughD.or

—Mr.Brown,wehandinthebookreportbyFriday?

—No,youneedn't.NextMondayisalsoOK.

A.canB.wouldC.mustD.might

5.—Whatdidyouthinkofthesciencemuseum?

一Perfect.Itwasthan1expected.

A.interestingB.moreinteresting

C.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting

北京市西城区2023-2024学年度第一学期期末试卷九年援英语第1页（共11页）

,——~-—doyougotothedanceclub?

-Twiceamonth.

A.HowmuchB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howoften

We----------footballontheplaygroundwhenitstartedtorain.

A.areplayingB.wereplayingC.playD.willplay

一Wouldyouliketowatchthemoviewithme?

一Sorry.Iittwice,butIdothinkit'sveryinteresting.

A-amseeingB.wasseeingC.haveseenD.willsee

9.YuanLongpingtohelppeoplegrowmorericewhenhewa&veung.

A.decidesB.hasdecidedC.willdecideD.decided

10.Pleasebequiet.Dadinhisstudy.

A.isworkingB.works

C.workedD.wasworking

11•AcourseontraditionalChinesecultureinourschoolnextyear.

A.offersB.isofferedC.willbeofferedD.willoffer

12.—Doyouknow?

——Tocallonpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.

A.whywecelebrateWorldEnvironmentDay

B.whyaawecelebrateWorldEnvironmentDay

C.whenwecelebrateWorldEnvironmentDay

D.whenacwecelebrateWorldEnvironmentDay

二、完形填空（每题l分，共8分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四

个选项中，选择最佳选项°

ASockforKerry

JessicawaspreparingfortheInventionCompetition.Thekidsatherschoolwere

askedtoinventsomethinguseful,makeamodel,andshowhowitworked.

“Thecompetitionisreallygoingtobecool,"shetoldhermother.t4Theonly

]3is,Iwanttohelnsomeonesolvearealnroblem.but1can'tthinkofanything

good.”

“I'msureyou'lldofine,'*saidhermother.

"Oh,no!Mom,Kerryjustcrawled（爬）throughtheplansfor

myinvention,andherlegbracemessedthemup!"Jessicashouted.

北京市西城区2023-2024学年度第一学期期末试卷九年级英语第2页（共11页）

“Youknowyoucan'tspreadoutyour14onthefloorwhenshe'saround/'

saidhermother.uJustbethankfillshecancrawlatall.”

Kerry,Jessica'ssister,hadhearttrouble.Shewasn'treallyabletousetheleftside

ofherbody.Still,shelearnedtocrawlandher15legdidn'tstopherfrombeing

anaughtylittlesister.

Justthen,Kerryplopped（倒下）herselfdownonthefiflflrandstarted16.She

pulledatthebraceonherleg.Hersockhadfallendownagainandthebracewas

hurtingherleg.Momquicklyrantoher.

**1don*tknowwhatwe'regoingtodo,MsaidMom,holdingupthebabyinher

arms."Lookatherleg.”

“That'sit!”Jessicasaid17.“IknowwhatI'mgoingtodo!**Sherushed

upstairs,collectedafewthingsfromhermother'sroomandsomethingfromher

sister'sroom,andthen18herselfinherroomtoworkuninterrupted.

Twohourslater,sheshowedherinvention—aspecialsockforKerry.Jessicaheld

itupandpointed.uSee,ithastheseVelcrostraps（粘扣带）onthetopthathook（勾住）

aroundthetopofherlegbraceandthensticktohersock.Now,thesockwon'tfall

downandKerry'slegis19

“Whatawonderfulidea!Let'stryiV'saidMom.Kerrysmiledashermotherput

thenewsockonunderherbrace.

Jessica'sinventionwonfirstprizeatherschool.MWhatanhonor!”Everyonesaid

toher.Shefeltproud,butwhatreallymadeherfeel20insidewaswhenKerry

lookedupatherwithasmile.Thafswhensheknewshe'dwonsomethingtruly

imponant一aspecialplaceinherlittlesister'sheart.

13.A.reasonB.promiseC.troubleD.method

14.A.prizeB.workC.mapsD.fingers

15.A.powerfulB.cleanC.weakD.beautiful

16.A.jumpingB.paintingC.laughingD.crying

17.A.excitedlyB.nervouslyC.sadlyD.curiously

18.A.examinedB.comfortedC.dressedD.locked

19.A.protectedB.woundedC.liftedD.controlled

20.A.calmB.warmC.surprisedD.safe

北京市西城区2023-2024学年度第一学期期末试卷九年级英语第3页（共II页）

二、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）

一（一）阅读下列旅行项目介绍，请根据人物喜好匹配合适的旅行项目，并将

项目所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应的位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。

5T回

ThereisnobetterwaytodiscoverThisisthemostpopularChinatour

theGreatWallthanbywalkingalongit.fbrpandalovers.BestChinaPanda

Withourtourguide,youwillseetwoVolunteerProgramprovidesagreatway

partsofthewall:thenewly-repairedparttoseepandasofdifferentages,fromthe

andtheancientpart.Also,youcantoucholdesttothenewborns.Ybualsocan

theoldbricksandwatchtowers.volunteertotakecareofpandasinthe

WolongPandaReserve.

c|回

OurtourallowsyoutoenjoytheThistouroffersoneofthemust-see

naturalbeautyinZhangjiajie.It'saattractionsinXi'an.Youwillseethe

magiclandofmountains,forestsandTerracottaArmy-averyfamousancient

rivers.It*sfamousforthestrangeshapewonderinChina.Afterthat,you'llgoto

ofitstallrocks.Ifyouwanttochallengeaworkshoptoseeandtryonhanfu,a

yourself,youcanwalkonaglassbridge.typeoftraditionalChineseclothing.

PeterisanAmericanboy.Heenjoysnature,especially

21.

mountainswith<tranpelv-shanedrocks.

MaryisfromEngland.Shewantstolearnmoreabout

22.ChinesehistoryandtraditionalChineseclothing.

Janeisveryinterestedinanimals,andhopestoseetypical

23.Chineseanimalsoneday.

（二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D

四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

北京市西城区2023—2024学年度第一学期期末试整九年级英语第4页（共11页）

B

IcameoutofmyroomthismorningandfoundMomandDadstandinginfr°nt

oftheTV.Onthescreen,TonyVerrazo,theweathermansaid,“Calvinhasturnedwest

andisheadedforland.”

Ididn'tunderstandwhatwashappening,butsuddenlyMom

andDadstartedrushingaround.

“YOUJHCKPPco8nms.哦orr”Dadsaid.

“Coconuts?”Iwascontused.Wehadcoconuttreesinthe

yard,butwhypickupcoconutsnow?

coconuts

Iwantedtoask,butDadhadnotimeforme.

IhadnoideawhatwasgoingonbutIwantedtoseeCalvin,andIwenttothe

each.Itwasemptyexceptfortwomen.Onehadacameraandtheotherwastalking

intoamicrophone.Irecognizedhim—TonyVerrazo!

“Hi,kid.What'sup?"saidTony,smiling.

“Oh,I'mtakingabreakfrompickingupcoconuts/,Ilied.

“Coconuts,“hesaidthoughtfully.UIforgotallaboutthem.StandOVQThereand

tellthecamerawhoyouareandwhatyou'redoing.''

“Hi,"Itookthemicropnone.'TmlasofliandI'mpickingupcoconutsbecause

Calviniscoming.^^

“Thanks,kid/'Tonysaid,"You'dbetterheadhomeandfinishyourjob!”

1hadtodothesillyjobbecauseTonymademetelleveryonewhat1wasdoing.

Afterhoursofworkingintheyard,IfilledupallthebagsIcouldfind.WhenI

gotinside,historywasrepeatingitself.MomandDadwerestandinginfrontoftheTV,

andTonywastalking.

uHurricane-fbrce（隅风级的）windscanmakeflyingcoconutsreallydangerous!

Don'tforgettopickthemup!Andwewanttogivecreditto（表扬）thepersonwho

cameupwiththeidea/'hesaid.

ThereonTV,Iwas.holdingthemicrophone,saying,"Hi,】'mJason,and

pickingupcoconuts…”

Allday,IthoughtIhadtopickupcoconutsjustbecauseIwaslittleandhad

stayoutofeverybody'sway.NowIreali7edwhatCalvinreallywasandthatwhatJ

haddoneactuallymattered.

北京市西城区2023—2024学年度第一学期期末试卷九年级英语第5页（共11页）

24。WhenasonvasaskedtoDickupcoconutsatfirst,hefelt.

A.h叩pyB.proudC.confusedD.afraid

25.AfterJasonfinishedhisinterviewonthehe•

A.stayedatthebeachandhelpedothers

B.introducedTonytohismomanddad

C.complainedthatCalvinwasawful

D.headedbackhomeanddidhisjob

•6.Atthe（endctfthestory,Jasonrealized.

A.hedidsomethingmeaningful

B.heshouldstayoutoftheway

C.heneededtobekindtoCalvin

D.hecouldbeasfamousasTony

C

Thereisaspecialplantthatappearstomakecats

happy-catnip.Whencatssmellcatnip,theyrubtheir

headsagainstit,rollaroundandlookveryhappy.

Sometimestheyalsobecomeplayful.Suchresponses（反

catnipresponse

应）tothecat-attractingplantsarecalledthe“catnip

response”.Catnipcanhelpcats,especiallythosekeptindoorsallthetime,feellessbored.

,Yearsago,wehelpedseveralcatsfromananimalcarecenterandwantedtomake

themreallyhappy.Weboughtcatnipforthem,buttooursurprise,noneofthecats

likedthesmellofthisplant.Howmanycatsaretherewhodonotlikecatnip?Arethere

otherplantsthatcatswouldlikeinstead?

Westedh00catstromthecenterwithcatnipandseveral

otherplantswehadheardmighthaveasimilareffect.Itturnedout

thatabout30%ofthemdidnotcareforcatnip,butforotherplants.

TwooftheseplantsaresilvervineandTatananhoneysuckle.

Whenthetwoplantswereofferedtothe32catswhodidnotlike

catnip,wenoticedthat81%ofthemdidloveatleastoneofthose

plants.Silvervinewasthemostpopularplant,evenmorepopular

thancatnip!About80%ofallthecatslovedsilvervine—smelling

Tatarianthisplantmadethemreallyhappy.Silvervinewasalsotheplant

honeysuckle

mostlovedbythecatswhodidnotlikecatnip.

北京市西城区2023-2024学年度第一学期期末试卷九年级英语第6页（共II页）

There'rehundredsofchemicalcompounds（化合物）inplants.Wetestedwhichof

themattractedthecats.Theresultsuggeststhatcatsrespononotonlvtoneoetalactone.

theat-attractingcompound>incatnip,butalsotonineotherchemicalcompounds,and

thejoyfulresponseonlyhappenswhentheysmellenoughofthecompounasmpiants.

Actually,oneofthecat-attractingcompoundsisalsoproducedbyanimals.Webelieve

theymayuseittocommunicatewitheachotherthroughsmell.

Westilldonotunderstandexactlywhyplantsmakecatshappy.Wearecontinuing

ourresearch.Wealsohopethatmorepeoplewillstartusingcatnip,silvervineand

latarianhoneysuckletohelptheircatslivehappierandhealthierlives.

Thewriterdidthe*estnn1100cattofindout.

A.whatotherplantsmayattractthecats

B.howmanycatnipresponsesthereare

C.ifcatscanbekeptindoorsallthetime

D.whenthecatsinthecenterenjoycatnip

28.WhatcanwelearnfromKaragraphandFaraeraph4?

A.TheJ00testedcafrwereattractedtocatnio.

B.Mostofthetesteacatshkedsilvervmabest

C.Thecatnipresponsedependsonthecoloroftheplants

D..at-attractin£rt；omDOuna.areonlyproducedbvplants.

29.Whichmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowCatsReacttoCatnip

B.HowPlantsMakeCatsHappy

C.WhatPlantsHelpCatsCommunicate?

D.WhatCompoundsImproveCats'Lives?

D

Imagineyougotabadgradeonatest.Whatkindofthoughtswouldberunning

throughyourhead?Whensomethingdifficultlikethishappens,alotofuswillbehard

onourselves.Nowimagineitwereyourfiriendwhogotabadgrade—whatwouldyou

saytohim?Mostpeoplesaythattheywouldbemuchkindertotheirfriendandwould

北京市西城区2023—2024学年度第一学期期末试卷九年皱英语第7页（共11页）

saysomethingsupportive.Theywouldshowtheirfriendcompassion,whichmeans

theywouldfeelwhattheirfriendwasfeelingandwishtohelphim.Whenpeopleshow

thesamelevelofcompassiontothemselves,theyarepractising*-eu-comDas^»n.

Onewaytothinkotselt-compassionisbybreakingitdownintothreeparts.The

firstpartiscalledmindfulnessMindfiilnessjustmeansbeinghonestabouthowyou

arefeelingwithoutpretending（假装）thateverythingisokay,andwithout

exaggeratingthesituation,torexample,imagineyouhaveplanstogotothebeach

ontheweekend.Whenitistimetogo,itstartstorainandyoucannotgo.Amindful

responsemightbetosay,“IamdisappointedthatIcan'tgotothebeachtoday",rather

than“Idonotcare,Ididnotevenwanttogotothebeach’；or"Thisistheworstday

ever!**

Thesecondpartofseit-comoassioniscalledjommonhumaninFailure,

mperfectUmanddisappointmentarepartofthesharedhumanexperience,ammoi,

umanitvoemindsusthatwearenotaloneinhowwearefeeling,anditcanmakeus

feelmoreconnectedwithothersaroundus.

Thethirdpartofself-corniwsioniscalledKindnessItcanhelptothinkabout

whatyoumightsaytoagoodfriendorwhatagoodfriendmightsaytoyou.Youcan

alsotakeactionstosupportyourbodyandmind,likegettingenoughsleeporwatching

afunnymovie.

SomepeopleworrythatiftheyareKindnthemselves,theywillnottrytodo

（nallengiru.things.Butbeing8elt-comoassiona<edoesnotmeanthatyoudonotwant

tomakechanges.Itjustmeansthat,whileyouaredoingsomethingdifficult>youcan

supportyewselfxatherthanbeatyourselfup.Remindingyourselfthatweallfindnew

taskschallenging,andthatweallmightfailsometimes,canhelpusbelessdiscouraged

andmoremotivatedtoimproveourselves.

Beingself^compassionatecansetthestage（舞台）forbetterhealth,relationships

andgeneralwell-being.However,itisalsoimportanttorememberthatwhenyouare

kindtoyourselfthebadfeelingsanddifficultsituationswillnotgoaway,andthey

willalwaysbeapartoflife.Themoreyouopenyourhearttothisrealityinsteadof

continuallyfightingagainstit,themoreyouwillbeabletofeelcompassionfbr

yourself.

北京市西城区2023-2024学年度第一学期期末试卷九年级英谐第8页（共11页）

3°.PeoplemayneedtobeUomDassionatewhen.

A.helpingafriendoutoftrouble

B.performingpoorlyonthestage

C.beingoverproudofsuccessfulness

D.makinggreatprogressintheirwork

31.Theword“exaggerating“inParagraph2mostprobablymeans______•

A.influencingB.examiningC.overstatingD.reconsidering

32.Whatdoweknowabout^li-compasswnfromthepassage?

A.xceDiineymperiecuon<>elpsuspractisecommonhumani

B.BeinerkincvtOyourselfmakes团mcullsituationsgoawav

C.丽indfidness知aycauseuynojto-ecogmzeourteehnnc

D.-.elt-comnassiommeansnoLehaliengmg>ourselves.

33.Whatisthewriter's:nainpurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.To^iicourageioeopletosupportthehlrienas>inneed.

B.To4^min4peoplethatseif-comDass*enhastwosides）

C.Tostressthc\jmDortancuofthe^connectionbetweenpeople

D.ToisuggestveatinftyourseLUikeyou'revourowbestfriend

第二部分

本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。

四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Duringmychildhood,Ididn'thavemuchinterestinreading.

However,whenIenteredmiddleschool.I.oeeairlisteningto

audiobooksandgrewtoloveit.Now,Imanagetofinishacoupleof

audiobookseachmonth.

Whilereadingaprintedbookallowsmorefreedomtore-readparagraphsthatyou

didn'tquitecatch,gobacktolooksomethingupfromearlierinthebookorevenwrite

downsomenotesinthemargin（页边空白）,audiobookshavetheirownbenefits.

areespeciallyenjoyableandconvenientfbrbothkidsandadults.Besides,

youcan

multitaskwhilelisteningandgetthroughbooksfaster.

北京市西城区2023-2024学年度第一学期期末试卷九年级英语第9页（共“页）

IoftenlistentcaudioboOkfbeforereadine^aperone^inordertobetterunderstand

somedifficultcarts.Listeningisnecessaryforallkindsoflearning,includingreading.

1cannowenjoylongerbooksthatImightnothavehadthepatiencetoread,andmy

abilitytofocusonaudiobookscarriesovertomyskillinfocusingonawrittentext

Tome,thecoolestthingaboutaudiobooksistheroleofthenarrator（朗读者）.

“henyoulistentoaudiobooks,thenarratorsdomuchofthe"work"foryou,which

canbeverypleasingwhentheyareskilled.1likethesenseofreadingwithsomeone

whounderstandsandlovesthematerial.IrememberlisteningtoCharlieanaine

ChocolateFactorynarratedbytheauinor（作者）himselfItwasatrulymagical

experience!

Audiobookshavebecomeabigpartofmylife.Athome,Ilovesittingonthesofa,

losingmyselfinagoodstory,andthenIsharemythoughtswithmyparents.Ifsnot

justaboutenjoyingagoodbook;it'saboutcreatingsharedmomentsandconversations.

Audiobookshavechangedmylife.Theymakereadingfimbybringingstoriesto

lifethroughskillednarratorsanddiscussingaudiobookswithfamilyaddsajoyful

richnesstomyeverydaymoments.

34.Whendidthebeginlisteningtoaudiohnni-?

35.Whydoesthewriteroftenlistentooydiobootv.tfetbnsreading/<J3perones?

36.Whatkindofmarratorsdoesthewriterlike?

37.Doyoulikelisteningtoaudiobooks?Whyorwhynot?（Pleasegivetworeasons.）

五、文段表达（io分）

38.从下面两卜题目中任选一题，根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语

文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不

要写出你的校名和姓名。

假设你是李华。你校英语广播站正在招收新成员，包含以下职位：主持人

(radiohost)、记者和音乐总监。请你用英文写一封自荐信，说明你申请(apply)什

么职位(position),你的优势以及为什么申请。

提示词语：reporter,musicdirector,out-going,experience,improve

提示问题：•Whatpositiondoyouwanttoapplyfor?

•Whatadvantagesdoyouhave?

•Whydoyouwanttoworkattheschoolradiostation?

北京市西城区2023-2024学年度第一学期期末试卷九年级英语第10页(共“页)

DearSir/Madam,

I'mveryinterestedinworkingattheschoolradiostation.

LiHua

题目②1

旅行中拍摄的一张照片,常常翻阅的一本书、比赛中羸得的一个奖品，都可

能对我们具有特殊意义。

假设你是李华。某英文网站正在开展以“TheMostMeaningfulObjecttoMe”

为主题的征文活动，请你写一篇短文进行投稿，描写一件对你最有意义的物品

(object),讲述它的来历，并谈谈它对你的意义或影响。

提示词语：prize,encourage,importance,valuable

提示问题：•Whatisthemostmeaningfulobjecttoyou?

•Whatisthestorybehindit?

•Whyisitmeaningfultoyou?

TheMostMeaningfulObjecttoMe

北京市西城区2021-2024学年度第一学期期末试卷九年级英语第11页(共II页)

北京市西城区2023—2024学年度第一学期期末试卷

九年级英语答案及评分参考2024.1

一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）

1.B2,D3.A4.C5,B6.D

7.B8,C9.D10.A11.C12.A

二,完形填空（每题1分，共8分）

13.C14.B15.C16.D17.A18.D19.A20.B

三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）

21.C22.D23.B24.C25.D26.A27.A28.B29.B

30.B31.C32.A33.D

四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分,第37题4分，共10分）

34.Whenhe/she/thewriter