高中英语译林版（2020）选择性必修第四册词汇练习

选择性必修四词汇练习Thetimeandhardworkinvolvedincompletingasignificantassignmentarew________．Writeano________beforeyoustartwritinganarticle,oryouwouldeasilywritesomethingthatisbesidethepoint.Amanhasbeena________inconnectionwiththemurderoftheteenager.Herlowincomewasb________enoughtomaintainonechild,letalonethree.Weshouldn'tallowourselvestobebulliedintodoinganythingthatgoesagainstourp________．Thetechnologiesthemselves,andtheirmakers,aretheeasiest________(可疑对象)toblameforourreducingattentionspans.ManycompaniesinBritainare________(热衷于)ontheideaoftaxincentivesforR&D.Ourcompanyislookingforsomeonewhois________(可靠的)andhardworking.Oncemost________(金属丝)arebentoutofshape,theydon'treturntotheoriginalposition.Innocenceand________(正派的)livingarenoprotectionfromtheevilelementswithinoursociety.Someolderuserseasilymisunderstandorarec________byincorrectinformationontheInternet.Manyofusfeelg________whenwecannotspendmuchtimeaccompanyingourparents.Whenthingsgowrong,allofusnaturallyfeeld________andfrustrated.Thevaseisquitefragilesowehavetow________itinsoftmaterialbeforewesenditbypost.Ihavealreadyf________herforlyingtomethoughIwasreallyangryatfirst.Heaccidentallyhurthimselfinthewaistwhenhewassmoothingthew________inhisshirtwithaniron.Thechairman________(辞职)whenhewasfoundtohavemisappropriatedfunds.Thepiecesondisplayarenotgroupedaroundanyonetheme,butratherrepresent________(极佳的)examplesfromvariousperiods.Fakelisteningmaybeeasilyexposed,sincemanyaresensitivetofacialcuesandcantellifyou'remerely________(假装)tolisten.Newproductsandproductionprocessesaretransferredtothedevelopingcountriesonlyaftera________(大量的)amountoftimehaslapsed.Iwonderifwecouldgetsomeonetoreviewourworkforusafewdaysbeforethed________sothatwecanmakesomefinalchanges.Goodweatherleadingtogoodgrainh________shouldeasethefoodshortages.Whenwemakemistakes,wesometimestrytominimizeourownf________，whileexaggeratingthatofothers.Curiosityisamuch­overlookedhumanv________andcrucialtooursuccess,butwearelosingit.Today'steenagerswelcomeparental________(指导)aboutimportantmatterssuchascareerchoice—thoughcertainlynotMomandDad'sadviceonmattersofpersonaltaste,suchasmusicorfashion.Makesureyouhavequotationmarksatboththebeginningandtheendof________(引语)．Inaneraofgrowingcynicismaboutpoliticians,Mr.Mandelaisamodelofdignityand________(诚实正直)．Workersinbigfirmsreceiveasubstantialpartoftheirpayintheformof________(奖金)andovertime.Asamemberofthenobility,hislifehadbeenoneofwealthand________(特权).By________(欣然接受)otherculturesandgenres,weactuallybroadenourhorizons,ratherthannarrowanyexistingones.Outofs________forthehomelesschildren,themangavethemshelterforthenight.Ifyouwanttoo________anidealjob,youneedtocontinuouslyupgradeyourself.Wehadtowaitmonthsforthecounciltoa________ourplanstoextendthehouse.Thematterhasnotbeenc________yet,sodon'tbreatheawordofittoanyoneforthetimebeing.Sheagreedtocome,afteralittle________(温和的)persuasion.Thereisno________(简单的)equivalencebetweeneconomicprogressandsocialwell­being.Learningtorelaxbywhichevermethod________(满足需要)youbestisapositivewayofcontributingtoyouroverallgoodhealth.Readingandwritinginvolveanumberofsensesandwhenwritingbyhand,ourbrainreceives________(反馈)fromourmusclesandfingertips.ItisdifficulttoseehowjournalistswhodonothaveacleargraspofthebasicfeaturesoftheCanadianConstitutioncandoa________(足以胜任的)jobonpoliticalstories.Thearticlewasmoderatein________(语气)andpresentedbothsidesofthecase.Researchhasshownthathavingap________forjunkfoodcanresultinobesity.He'saspoiledchildandit'sabouttimethathelearnedtob________properly.Iwasusedtoc________withmyfriendsbyletterswhilenowtheInternetismoreconvenient.Shemisinterpretedtheimplicationsofhisletterandthusmisunderstoodhisi________．Heappeared________(尴尬的)andillateasewiththesustainedapplausethatgreetedhim.Ifviolenceisnotkeptincheckbybringingtheguiltytojustice,matterswillgobeyondwhatthepubliccan________(容忍)．Ican'tspeakChinesef________nowasIamoutofpractice.Iftheteammembersdonotc________witheachother,theycan'tbeattheiropponents.Bytheageoftwo,achildwillhaveav________ofabouttwohundredwords.Aleadingsingerwouldstandoutand________(吟诵)alone,andthechoruswouldrespond.AstudyofBritish________(口音)during1970sfoundthatavoicesoundinglikeaBBCnewsreaderwasviewedasthemostattractivevoice.SinceGranovetterfirstcameupwithhistheory,hisworkhasbeen________(引用)inover19，000papers.AsIranupthestairs,myfoots________andIfell.ThereasonwhyIo________goingabroadforstudiesisthatitwouldcostaconsiderablesumofmoney.Inremoteregions,theairisp________andthecropsarefreeofpoisonousinsecticides.Hehasalwaysbeenanoptimisticyoungfellow.Howcomehesuddenlybecamesop________？Malenursesaredifficulttohireasmanymen________(拒绝接受)thisidentityoutofthelong­existingdiscrimination.Whenitcomesto________(合并)theirtransportsystems,theFrenchdon'tmissatrick.Manypeoplefelthewouldbehostiletotheideaofforeign________(干预)．Playersarewarned,finedandcanevenbedisqualifiedforunsportingactionsintheheatof________(比赛)．WhenWardellwasinterviewed,hewasimpressive,andonthatbasis,hewash________．Ourcompanyneedsadesignerwhocana________andrespondtochangesinthefashionindustry.Theceremonyisveryimportant.Pleasemakeeverye________toarriveontime.Theclimbersrefusedtoletdifficultieskeepthemfroma________theirgoalofreachingthesummit.Thestateclearedthewayforcompaniestosellorrentoutself­drivingcars,andforcompaniesto________(经营)driverlesstaxiservices.Itwasn'tuntilIrediscoveredsalsainalovelystudiowhileworkinginAsiathatIrenewedmy________(酷爱)fordancing.Peopleoftenmakecuttingremarkstohelpthemselvesfeel________(优越的)orpowerful.Tacklingtheseenvironmentalchallengeswillrequirerealvisionand________(领导应有的品质)．Racismisadeeplyrooted________(偏见)whichhasexistedforthousandsofyears.Itisourroutinethateveryonewouldgointothehallforagatheringandthenwe'dgotoour________(各自的)classesontheMondaymorning.Alackofq________canbeamajorobstacletofindingajobinacompetitivesociety.Sometimesouropinionsares________，sowe'dbetterthinktwicebeforewemakeadecision.Hesatonthebench,staringintospaceands________hislegs.Theexcessof________(标签)makesitdifficultforconsumerstoknowwhichtopayattentionto.Weweretwomonthsbehindschedule,andalreadyover________(预算)．Acheaperrangeofproductswasintroducedto________(补足)thegapatthelowerendofthemarket.Intheearly1990s,theWorldWideWebwasdeveloped,inlargepart,for________(商业性的)purposes.________(侦探)areappealingforwitnesseswhomayhaveseenanythingsuspiciouslastnight.Theseregulationshavereducedcigarettesmokingverymuchsincetheywere________(制定)．Heisoneofthe________(第一的)innovatorsinhow160­charactertextmessages—orSMSonamobilephone—servevulnerablechildreninAfrica.Whatcanyoui________fromthelastparagraphofthepassage?Theflightscheduledtotakeoffat11：30willbed________fortwentyminutesduetoairtrafficcontrol.Thetheftwes________isahardnuttocrack;hehasn'tsaidathingsincewebeganthequestion.Thelastc________impressedmewithhisknowledgeofthecompany;hehasreallydonehishomework.Thelengthofaparagraphdependsontheinformationit________(传递)．Yourdebtsituationisonly________(暂时的),anditiswithinyourpowertoresolveit.Inordertopasstheclass,amongother________(标准),wehadtowriteapaperonhowweplantoapplywhatwewouldlearninclasstoourfutureprofessionsand,eventually,toourlives.Mexicansmayusesilencewheninstructionsaregivenbyapersoninauthorityratherthanbe________(粗鲁的)tothatpersonbyarguingwithhimorher.Hersuccess________(证明……正确)thefaithherteachershadputinher.________(真诚的)criticismcreatesapreciousopeningforanauthortobecomebetteronhisownterms—aprocessthatisoftenextremelypainful,butalsoalmostalwaysmeaningful.Pressthe“reload”buttononyourwebbrowsertor________thesiteandgetthemostcurrentversion.I'minterestedinthefour­bedroomhouseyouadvertisedinthenewspapersoI'mcallingtoi________aboutit.Learninghowtor________conflictshelpsinterpersonalrelationshipsrunmoresmoothly.Takingnotesinclassisnotwritingdowneverythingtheteacherhassaid,butrecordingthekeypointsoftheteacher'swordsafter________(理解)．Physicsisthebestexampleofasciencewhichhasdevelopedstrong,________(抽象的)theories.Wetendtobecomedefensivewhen________(批评),andapplynegativestereotypestootherstoboostourownesteem.Ihavetoplanmyacademicworkveryrigidlyandsetmyselfclear________(目标).Inorderto________(登记)acarinJapan,theownermusthavesomewheretoparkit.Thedoerofagooddeedcanfeelspirituallyrewardedevenifthereareno________(具体的)benefits.TherearesomanystunninglandscapesonEarth,yetMotherNaturenever________(停止)toamazeus.Hefailedtoreachtherequiredstandard,anddidnotq________forthecompetition.It'scommonlyknowthatcertaindiseasesarelinkedwitho________likelungdiseaseincoalminers.Inspiteoftwistsandturnsonthewaytosuccess,thep________arebright.Thechildrenwere________(训练)toleavetheclassroomquicklywhenthefirebellrang.________(统计数字)onadultswhoregularlyengageinvolunteerworkhelpingothersshowthattheylivelonger,onaverage,thanadultswhodonotvolunteer.Thejobmarketisn'tkindtocandidateswhocan'tdemonstrategenuine________(能力),alongwithawell­cultivatedwillingne