Unit+3+Faster,+Higher,+Stronger+基础知识自测自评 高二英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册

新外研版高中英语选择性必修一Book4Unit3基础知识自测自评I.核心词汇1.______________________v.欺骗，作2.______________________v.突然出现3.______________________v.战胜，打败4.______________________v.夺取II.拓展词汇1.associatev.联系→______________________n.协会，社团2.mudn.泥，泥浆→______________________adj.沾满泥的，泥泞的3.sharpad.尖的：锋利的→______________________v.使提高，使改进→______________________adv.尖锐地；锐利地→______________________n磨具，削具4.expectv.预料，预期→______________________n.预料，预期5.remarkableadj.非凡的；不寻常的→______________________adv.非凡地；不寻常地6.vividadj.生动的，逼真的→______________________adv.生动地；逼真地7.assignv.分配，分派→______________________n.(工作等的)分派，布置8.cooperateu.合作，协作→______________________n.合作，协作9.intenseadj.紧张的，激烈的→______________________adv.紧张地，激烈地III.重点短语1.______________________与大不相同2.______________________倒塌，向下跨3.______________________效仿某人；继承某人（尤指家人）的事业4.______________________继续5.______________________超出某人的预期6.______________________连续的7.______________________动身；出发；着手8.______________________（气得或喜得）发狂9.______________________突然出现在·（指突然成功）10.______________________取得成功11.______________________盛衰，起伏IV.佳句背诵根据提示完成下列句子并背诵1______________________Stephen'sgrandfatherbuiltasimplebasketbyattachingapieceofplastictoatelephonepole.…就是沿着这条路，斯蒂芬的祖父在一根电线杆上固定了一块塑料，做了一个简单的篮球筐。2.____________________________________________wouldgowasn'teasy.知道球会弹去哪里并不容易。3.Despitehisfather'ssuccessfulcareer,Stephenwasthoughtbymanypeople,includinghishighschoolteammatesandcoaches,______________________,____________________________________________.尽管斯蒂芬父亲的事业很成功，但许多人，包括斯蒂芬的高中队友和教练，都认为他太矮、太瘦、太弱，无法追随他父亲的脚步。4.____________________________________________,StephenCurryislivingproof____________________________________________.斯蒂芬，库里激励别人相信自已，他是证阴了别人对你的看法并不一定会影响你成为什么样的人的活生生的例子。5.Andtherewe____________________________________________,____________________________________________.在那里，我们看到中国球员拥抱在一起，眼限里含着幸福的泪水。6.Atlast,____________________________________________,theyplayedaclosematchagainstSerbiatoseizegoldinthefinal.最后，她们表现出了坚强的意志和最沉着冷静的心态，在决赛中与塞尔维亚队进行了一场势均力敌的金牌争夺战。V.自测自评I.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Inmyopinion,onlybyfacingdifficultiesbravelyand______________________(seize)opportunitiescanonesucceed.2.(2023·全国乙卷)OnceinawhileImeetfriendsthereandIspendalotoftimeorganizingactivitiesindifferentclubsor______________________(associate).3.(2023·全国乙卷)The______________________(remark)developmentofthiscity,whichisconsciouslydesignedtoprotectthepastwhilesteppingintothemodernworld,meansthereisalwayssomethingnewtodiscoverhere,andIcouldbephotographingBeijingforthenext50years.4.(2021·江苏苏州期末)Inthe1980sinthisvillage,therewereonly______________________(mud)roadstotheoutside,andconcreteoneshadn'tbeenbuiltyet.5.Heexpectedthateveryonewouldburstoutlaughingwhenhefinishedhisjoke,butbeyondhis______________________(expect)nobodylaughed.Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词1.Heburst______________________thefashionsceneintheearly1980sandimmediatelybecameahitworldwide.2.Theresultistotally______________________hisexpectations.Thatistosay,hehasneverthoughthecouldgettheaward.3.Herfatherusedtobeaveryfamousdoctorsoshedecidedtofollow______________________hisfootstepsandbecomeadoctoraswell.4.Whenyoujoinamainroad,remembertogiveway______________________vehicleswhicharealreadyonit.5.I'vecarried______________________asurveyamongusstudentsonwhetherstudentsshouldtakepart-timejobs.Ⅲ.课文佳句仿写1.尽管杰克最年轻，但他们仍决定选他当经理。Jackwastheyoungest,buttheydecidedto____________________________________________.2.不是这个故事本身而是这个故事反映出来的东西才是重要的。__________________________________________________________________counts.3.史密斯在非洲进行了两年的医疗服务，回来后看到他的母亲在家里被照顾得很好，他很高兴。Backfromhistwo-yearmedicalserviceinAfrica,Smithwasveryhappyto____________________________________________athome.IV.语法填空TheyoungplayerTom1.______________________(defeat)byhisopponentinthetournamentlastweek.Hedidn'tloseheart,butcarriedontraininghard.Hewasso2.______________________(steel)thatheseizedeachminutetosharpenhisskills.3.______________________(unfortunate),hehadhisleftleginjuredwhiletrainingoneday.Hewassenttohospitalatonce,4.______________________hehadsurgery.Afterashorttime,heleftthehospitalandwentontraining.Healwaysfinishedthetrainingtasks5.______________________(assign)tohimaheadoftime.Whilehisteammateswerewatchinghimtraining,theyfound6.______________________hardtoassociatehimwithaninjuredperson.Intheend,hishardworkandhisendurancepaid7.______________________.Heperformedverywellinsomeintensematchesandwonseveralchampionsinarowwhichwasreallybeyondour8.______________________(expect).Hewassogentlethathealwaysgotonwellwithhisteammates.Inaddition,hewasgoodatexpressing9.______________________(him)andheoftencouldgiveavividdescriptionofwhathe10.______________________(see)inhisdailylife.Inaword,hewasalovelyandeasy-goingguy.单元话题写作要点提示(请利用本单元所学词汇完成句子)1.在乒乓球比赛上，他表现出色，让对手难以招架。Inthe______________________,he______________________anditwasdifficult______________________.2.他的突出表现超出了教练和队友的预料。Hisoutstandingperformancewas____________________________________________.3.他取得成功是日复一日刻苦训练的结果。Hebecameasuccess____________________________________________.4.他的胜利生动地诠释了成功来自勤奋的道理。Hisvictory____________________________________________thatsuccesscomesfromdiligence.参考答案：I.1.cheat2.burst3.defeat4.seizeII.1.association2.muddy3.sharpensharplysharpener4.expectation5.remarkably6.vividly7.assignment8.cooperation9.intenselyIII.1.afarcryfrom2.giveway3.followinone'sfootsteps4.carryon5.beyondone'sexpectations6.inarow7.setout8.gowild9.burstonto10.payoff11.upsanddownsIV.1.itwasalongthisroadthat2.Knowingwheretheball3.tobetooshorttoothinandtooweaktofollowinhisfather'sfootsteps4.Inspiringotherstobelieveinthemselvesthatwhatotherpeoplethinkofyoudoesnothavetoinfluen