酒店英语词汇(前厅、客房、餐饮)

酒店英语词汇大全

informationdesk问讯处spring弹簧

receptionoffice接待室desk书桌

hotelregister旅客登记簿bookcase书橱

registrationform登记表bookshelf书架

newsstand售报处cabinet橱柜

postalservice邮局效劳处wardrobe衣柜roundtable圆桌writing

shop小卖部desk写字台drawer抽屉

bar酒吧间luggagerack行李架dressermirror梳

lounge休息厅妆镜

roofgarden屋顶花园built-inwardrobe,closet壁橱

billiard-room球房chestofdrawers五斗橱

dining-room,dininghall餐厅screen屏风

cloak-room彳：hatrack帽架

basement地下室rug小地毯

boutique精品商场carpet大地毯

lobbylounge大堂吧floor楼层，地板

executivelounge行政酒廊carpentry（总称）木器bedclothes床上

cellar地窖用品foldingbed折叠床sofabed沙发

broomcloset杂物室床

roomnumber房间号码singlebed单人床

roomkey房间钥匙doublebed双人床

suite二套房间twinbeds成对床

singleroom单人房间cot小孩床campbed行军床bedframe床

doubleroom双人房间架mattress床垫bedpad床软垫

sitting-room,living-room起居室cushion靠垫，垫子/床垫

lock锁doorknob;Doorhandle门把doormat席

knocker门环safetydoorhook平安钩quilt被子

sofa,settee长沙发blanket毯子

sectionalsofa拼合沙发sheet床单

easychair安乐椅bedspread床罩

armchair扶手椅cottonterryblanket毛巾被

wickerchair藤椅pillow枕头

foldingchair叠椅pillowcase枕套

swivelchair转椅bedding被褥

rockingchair摇椅toiletroll,toiletpaper卫生纸

stool凳子perfume香水toilettissue卫生纸

bench条凳good-nighttowel晚安巾

teatable;endtable茶几towelrail,towelrack毛巾架

teatrolley活动茶几towel毛巾facetowel面巾bathtowel

nighttable/stand床头柜浴巾bathrobe浴袍eveninggown睡袍

hanger挂钩lady'ssanitary女士卫生袋showercap

wallplate壁上挂盘淋浴帽nailfile指甲挫razor剃须刀

Chinesepainting国画comb梳子bathfoam沐浴露cosmetics化

elevator,lift电梯装品detergent清

洁剂clothes-line晾衣绳bedsidelamp床头灯

sponge海绵floor/standardlamp落地灯

soap香皂soapdish皂托toothpaste牙walllamp壁灯

膏toothpowder牙粉toothbrushlampshade/smokebell灯罩

牙刷bulbholder灯头

bathroom浴室bulb灯泡

bathtub浴盆screw-typebulb罗口灯泡

tap;faucet水龙头showernozzle喷头bayonet-typebulb卡口灯泡

showerbath,shower淋浴frostedbulb磨砂灯泡

dressingtable梳妆台opalbulb,opaquebulb乳白灯泡

mirror镜子switch开关

washbasin洗脸盆socket插座

toilet,lavatory,washroom卫生间electrichumidifier湿度调节器

watercloset,W.C.厕所；抽水马桶plug插头

toiletpot;toiletbowl马桶nightstandlamp床头柜灯

men,sroom男盥洗室dresserlamp梳妆灯

ladies，room女盥洗室ceilinglamp天花板吊灯endtablelamp

茶几灯fusewire夜险丝refrigerator

plunger橡皮塞子toiletwatertank

cover马桶水箱盖toiletboard马桶坐板电冰箱temperatureadjuster气温调节

制panel床头柜电钮板

toiletseat马桶盖Vase花瓶bathroom

door-mat门前的擦鞋棕垫mosquito

scales浴室称bathmat花洒浴室防滑垫incense蚊香electrickettle电热水壶

runningwater自来水transom,transomballpen原珠笔wallcovering墙纸TV

window气窗removecontrol电视摇控器remote

curtain窗帘controlholder摇隹架Two-pin

drapes挂帘socket两相插座Three-pinsocket三相

balcony阳台插座transformer变压器showerhead淋

sashwindow上下开关窗浴喷头rotaryfloorscrubber洗地机wet

shutters百叶窗vacuums吸水机thermometer温度计

thermos热水瓶videocassette

Venetianblind百叶窗帘shower

recorder录像机electriciron电熨斗

curtainandrod淋浴帘和架laceironboard熨斗板

curtain挑花窗帘trouserspress电热熨裤机

windowsill窗台rubberglovers防护手套fireescape

rubbishbin垃极桶plan走火图gasmask防毒

waste-paperbasket废纸篓面具

air-conditioned有空调设备的voltage电压laundrybag洗衣袋cloth

radiator暖气片brush衣刷peg,

hook衣钩

centralheating暖气

hanger;clotheshanger衣架hatrack

ashtray烟灰碟衣帽架shoepolishing擦扇效劳shine

smokingset烟具paper擦鞋纸shoelifter/shoehorn鞋拔

match火柴stain污迹underpants内裤sweater毛衣

electricfan电扇woolenfabrics毛料织品tie领带mend

chandelier,pendantlamp吊灯修补stitch补缀sewingkit轩线包

swaglamp;pendantlight吊灯socket;manager经理

bulbholder灯口fluorescentlamp日attendant效劳员

deskclerk值班效劳员

光灯waiter（餐厅）取募员

desklamp台灯

waitress〔餐厅）女效劳员

rent租金registrationdesk入宿登记处

bill账单lobby大厅

Management经营、管理identificationcard身份证

marketprice市价

cashier'sdesk兑换处rateofexchange兑换率

conversionrate换算率

coin硬币

check-outtime退房时间charge（动）收费

voucher证件bill帐单

pricelist价目表changemoney换钱procedure手续、程序

check,cheque支票informationdesk问询处

sign（动）签字luggagelabel行李标签

interest利息overbooking超额订房

form表格reservation预订•••percent百分之・・•

receptiondesk接待处accountingdesk帐务处cash（动）兑换

tip小费

keep（动）保存、保存

reservationdesk预订处

luggageoffice行孝房escalator自动楼梯

•••perthousand千分之,・•groundfloor（英）底，层，一楼

spare（形）多余的firstfloor（英）二楼，（美）一楼

postpone（动）延期secondfloor（英）三楼，（美）二楼

cancel（动）取消reasonable（形）合理的

traveler,scheque旅行支票bankdraft汇票

pay（动）付款accept（动）接受

fill（动）填写

fillintheform填表procedure

administration管理、经营

fee/handlingcharge手续费

note纸币

coldandhotwatertaps冷热自来水龙头centralair-conditioningsystem中央空调系

统

sprinkle-nozzle,（shower）nozzle喷头

住宿登记常用

over-booking超额预订Occupancy开房率waitinglist候补名单roomrate房价

Forecast预报Expected预在Arrival到specialrate特价rackrate对外价net

达Departure离开Carrier交通工具rate净价record记录surcharge效劳费

methodofpayment付款方式status情况prepaid预付governmenttax政府税

firm/company公司treatment待遇roomgroup团队advancedeposit押金booking

type房间种丧agent代理Guarantee保证订房amendment更改

package小包价vacancy空房

pickup接抗available可售房间contractrate合同价latecheckout延

cancellation取消guesthistory客人资迟退房up-selling推销高价房room

料cooperate合作hotelrepresentativestatus房态commission佣金room

酒店代表shuttlebus穿梭巴士assignment房间分配roominglist分房

transportation运输remar备注delay延名单safetydepositbox保险箱night

误blacklist黑名单registrationformaudit夜核skipper逃帐者

叠记表no-smokingfloor非吸烟楼层low/should/peakseason淡/平/旺季

adjoiningroom相令B房connectingroompostcard明信片sight-seeing观光city

连通房extrabed加床rollawaybed折tour市内游objectofstay停留事由zip

叠床voucher入住凭据stayover续住codesouvenir纪念品minimumcharge

discount折扣nationality国籍最低消费ratesheets/tariff价目表

permanentaddress永久地址creditcardhighrisk欠帐多的客人

信用卡signature整名valid有效的COMP（complimentary）免费Service

houseuse内部使用dayuse半天租房passport公务护照P.I.A.（payincash）

已预付

Identificationcard身份证Business行Authorization预授权Visa签证Exit

travel公务旅行Privatetravel私人旅visa出境签证

Transitvisa过境签证Residencevisacertificate健康证书Onduty值班Off

居留签证Travelpermit旅行证Healthduty下班

Entryvisa入境签证Yellowbook黄皮大使馆Consulate

书Quarantine检疫C.I.A.(cashin领事馆

advance)预付Embassy

A.S.A.P.(assoonaspossible)尽早C0.D.(cashpaymentondeparture)离店时

现付D.N.A.(donotarrive)客人未到F.IT.(foreignindividualtraveler)夕卜国敬

客

0.0.0.(outoforder)次序颠倒0.N.0.(onenightonly)只住一夜

S.0.P.(standardoperationproduce)标准办理手续Letterofintroduction;letter

ofrecommendation介绍信Inoculationagainst(cholera,typhoid,paratyphoid)

预防〔霍乱、伤寒、副伤寒)

Gothroughtheprocedure(formalities)办手续Passportdiplomaticpassport夕卜

交护照Vaccinationcertificate种痘证书Quarantinestation(office)检疫站Visa

sectionofpublicsecuritybureau公安局签证科Foreignaffairspolice夕卜事警

办公用品

typewriter打字机typingpaper打字纸

carbonpaper复写纸thermo-paper热敏笺

纸stationery文具用品letterpaper信

envelope信封notebook记事本memopad便条薄logbook交班薄

paperclip由别针safety-pin平安别针photocopying影印机

copier复印机

printing/printer打印/打印机softdisk软盘business/visitcard名

telecommunication电信harddisk硬盘片stapler钉书机

scotchtape透明胶conferenceroom会议室

secretarialservice秘书效劳子equipmentrental设备出租

translation翻译brochure/booklet小册

slide幻灯片overheadprojector投影仪binding装订newspaperrod报纸夹

internet互联网website网站dailyoccupancy住房率

salesreport营业日报表rateofroom

remotionmemorizer移动存储器roomreservationforecast订房预测（分析）

roomreservationreport订房报告表

行李部常用词汇

bellservice行李房luggagestore-roombaggagecart行李车

行李存放处trunkdock行李装卸处

label;tab行李标签hotelsticker酒店标签一

smallbaggage(luggage)小行李briefgripsack手提包package包裹smalltrunk

case公事包travelingbag旅行袋handbag;小箱子

suit-case手提箱cosmeticcase;toilet纸盒cardboardbox硬纸盒(箱)shoulder

case梳妆小提箱suitbag衣服袋cartonbag背囊(旅行背袋)

personalarticles自用物品FRAGILE易碎物品

contraband违禁物品CAUTION小心

unaccompaniedluggage不随行物品HANDLEWITHCARE小心轻放

NOBUMPING;NOSHOOT切勿投掷GLASS(WITHCARE)小心玻璃

NONOTDROP切勿坠落LIQUID液体物品

NONOTCRUSH切勿压挤INFLAMMABLEERISHABLE易燃物品

USENOHOOKS勿用手钩CORROSIVES易腐物品

EXPLOSIVES爆炸物品strapalreadybroken(束)带已断

POISON毒品ropealreadybroken绳已断

KEEPDRY勿受潮alreadybaled已打包

KEEPUPRIGHT勿倒置ordinarymail平信

DON'TTURNUPSIDEDOWN切勿倒倾

expresstelegram加快电报

breaktopieces敲碎

specialdispatch专电

crush压碎

smash击碎registeredfee挂号邮资

breakage破损物postcard明信片

alreadystrapped已捆扎

accompaniedluggage;personalluggage随身行李

registeredluggage;transportedluggage托运行李

预订机、车票

days班期expresstrain快车

slowtrain慢车compartment包房

diningcar餐车passengertrain客车

luggagevan行李车regulartrain普通列车

hardseat(berth)硬座(卧)softseat(berth)软座(卧)

sleeper;Sleepingcar卧车delaybytwohours晚点二小时

porterage搬运费departurecity出发城市

arrivalcity到达城市classofservice等级

BW(biweekly)隔周飞行Dep(departure)起飞

Arr(arrival)到达FLT/N(flightnumber)航班号

nightservice夜航singleticket单程票

returnticket来回票domesticfare国内票价

internationalfare国际票价ticketvalidity客票有效期

childrenfare儿童票价cancellationfee取消费

excessbaggage超重行李airportfee机场费

no-showcharge误机费airTine航空公司

numberofstopover中途经停站数freebaggageallowance免费行李

non-stopflight中途不着陆飞行norefundwillbegranted不予退款

throughexpress(train)直达列车specialexpress(train)特快列车

freightcar,goodswagon货车厢berth位peiN)iddle\lc旭r)臣触Ch,中x下)

occupyingaseparateseat单独占一座位

reconfirmationofreservation定座再确认

musttravelinthecompanyofanadultpassenger需有成人陪伴同行

civilaviationadministrationofchina(CAAC)中国民用航空局

总机(OPERATOR)

extensionnumber分机号holdtheline勿挂线

telephoneareacode区号

countrycode国家代码collectcall对方付款

putthrough转localcall/citycall市话

hangup挂线longdistancecall长途

wakeupcall/morningcall叫醒效劳somebody听不见

telephonedirectory簿can'thearcan，tgetthrough打不通

inlandtelegram国内电报centralexchange总局

switchboard交换台Theconnectionisbad.听不清

operator员dialanumber拨号码

housephone内部holdtheline别挂

specialline专线can，tputsomebodythrough接不通

ordinarytelegram普通replacethephone挂上

receiver听筒Line,please.请接外线

telephonenumber号码Thelineisbusy(engaged)占线

callsomebodyup打给某人IDD(internationaldirectdialing)国际直拔

DDD(domesticdirectdialing)国内直拔

operator/switchboard/p.b.x.(privatebranchexchange)/软机

节日

Valentine'sday情人节Nationalday国庆节

Newyear'sday元旦Thanksgivingday感恩节

Springfestival春节Christmaseve平安夜

Thelanternfestival元宵节Christmas圣诞节

Easter复活节Laboursday音动节

Mid-noonday中秋节Aprilfool'sday愚人节

水果

strawberry草莓guava番石榴

lotusroots莲藕longan龙眼

apple苹果pomelo柚

mango芒果watermelon西瓜

plum梅子honey-melon蜜瓜

grapefruit西柚date枣子

papaya木瓜pineapple菠萝

cherry樱桃banana香蕉

pear梨lyche荔宸

grape葡萄coconut椰子

peach桃子

部门

GeneralManagerfsOffice总经理办公室

directorofexecutiveoffice行政办主任

restaurant&kitchencoordinator餐厅划菜员

(F/0)FrontOffice前台chiefoperator总机主管

TrainingD.培训部informationclerk问讯

(F/B)FoodandBeverageD.餐饮部restaurantsupervisor餐厅主管

(HSKP)Housekeeping客房部hostess餐厅应接员

PurchasingD.某购部restaurantcaptain餐厅开单员

RecreationD.康乐部kitchenwaiter传菜员

(ENG)EngineeringD.工程部executivechef行政总厨

(SEC)SecurityD.保安部headchef厨师长

HumanResourcesD.人力资源部cook炉灶厨师

PublicRelationsD.公关部butcher切配厨师

SalesD.销售部coldkitchencook冷盘配菜员

ShoppingArcade商场chef西餐厨师

FinancialD.财务酊bartender酒吧调酒师

StaffCanteen员工食堂baker面包房操柞工

LaundryDep.洗衣房pastrycook点心工

generalmanager总经理steward餐具管事

executiveoffice行政办dishwasher洗碟工

executivesecretary行政办秘书grillchef厨房烧烤工

mailclerk收发员foodhygiene食品检验员

bellcaptain行李主管seniorsupervisor资深主管

floorbutler客房楼面值班员foodbuyer食品采购员

recreationcenter康乐中心foodreceiver食品验收员

gymnasiumattendant康乐效劳员freshfoodstore-man海鲜保管员

saunaattendant桑拿效劳员dryfoodstore-man食品干贫保管员

swimmingpoolattendant游泳池效劳员payrollmaster劳资员

beautician美容员personnelassistant人事员

barber/hairdresser理发员trainer培训员

masseurmasseuse按摩员staffcanteensupervisor员工食堂主管

presser熨烫工chiefsecurityofficer保卫部经理

washer洗涤工securityoffice保卫员

deliveryboy/mail客衣收发员directoroffirecenter消防中心主任

salesclerk销售员fireman消防员

financialcontroller财务经理guard门卫

chiefaccountant财务主管patroller巡逻员

accountingclerk总帐报表员chiefengineer工程部经理

payable/receivableclerk往来结算员mechanician机修工

propertycontrol财产核算员air-conditioningman空调工

costcontrol工资核算员liftman电梯工

purchasingmanager采购经理boilerman锅炉工

foodstoreroomsupervisor食品采保主管plumber水电矗修工

季节、月份、星期

Spring春天February二月

Summer夏天March三月

Autuner秋天April四月

Winter冬天May五月

Monday星期一June六月

Tuesday星期二July七月

Wednesday星期三August八月

Thursday星期四September九月

Friday良期五October十月

Saturday星期六NovemberH—k月

Sunday良期天December十二月

January一月

常见病症

flu(influenza)流行感冒glucose葡萄糖

ashotof打一针inoculation预防注射

atouchofflu有些染上流行感冒intravenousinjection静脉注射

absorbentcotton药棉intra-muscularinjection肌肉注射

acupuncture针灸sulfadiaine消炎片

alcohol酒精mercurochrome红药水

anaesthetic麻醉剂patentmedicinepills成药丸

Appendicitis阑尾展retch恶心

bloodtransfusion输血twinge阵痛

bowelmovements(stool)大便allergic医］过敏的，患过敏症的

complications并发症abscess脓肿

constipation便秘ache酸痛

corpuscle(red/whit)血球asphyxiated窒息

diarrhoea泻肚bodytemperature体温

digestivesystem消化系统choking底气

disinfectant消毒函|coldfits阵冷

convulsions痉挛inertia无力

dizzy,vertigo眩晕itching痒

dullpain隐痛inflammation充血

fever发热lossofappetite食欲不振

hackingcough不断干咳obstruction阻塞

hawking咳痰paralysis麻痹

hunger缺氧runningnose流鼻涕

sharppain居！|痛stomachtrouble胃病

shock林克eczema湿疹

sore一碰就痛dermatosis皮肤病

stomach-ache胃痛arthritis关节痛

suffocation堵闷backachedislocation腰疼

twitching发炎fracture骨折

anemia贫血disintegrationofbones骨裂

cardiogram心电图arthritis关节炎

cerebralcommotion脑震荡alcoholism酒精中毒

cramps抽筋foodpoisoning看物中毒

vomit呕吐contraceptive避孕药

alergosis过敏症heart-stroke中暑

doctor'sorder医嘱anti-epidemicclinic防疫站

dose用量dentahospital牙科医院

infectious传染性HospitalofChinesemedicine中医医院

unire小便Infectiousdiseasehospital传染病院

nausea恶心Instituteofoncology方中瘤研先院

unconscious不省人事maternitas产科医院

artery动脉specialhospital专科医院

asthma除喘tuberculosishospital结核医院

bronchitis支气管炎in-patientdepartment住院部

insomnia失眠isolationward隔离病房

pinkeye红眼，火眼lying-inroom产房

long-sightedness远视observationward观察病房

short-sightedness近视Chineseacademyofmedicalscience

squint斜视中国医学科学院

中国小吃英文表达

中式早黠Clayovenrolls蛋炒饭Sweetpotatocongee地瓜粥

烧饼Friedbreadstick油条面类

Friedleekdumplings韭菜盒Wonton&noodles馄饨面

Boileddumplings水饺Slicednoodles刀削面

Steameddumplings蒸饺Spicyhotnoodles麻辣面

Steamedbuns馒头SteamedSesamepastenoodles麻酱面

sandwich割包RiceandDuckwithnoodles用昌肉面

vegetableroll饭团EggcakesEelnoodles解危面

蛋饼preservedegg皮蛋Seafoodnoodles乌龙面Oysterthin

Saltedduckegg咸鸭蛋Soybeannoodles牡蛎细面Flatnoodles板条

milk豆浆饭类RiceRicenoodles米粉

porridge稀饭PlainwhitericeFriedricenoodles炒米粉

白饭Glutinousoilrice油饭Greenbeannoodle冬粉

Glutinousrice糯米饭Braisedpork汤类

rice卤肉饭FriedricewitheggFishballsoup鱼丸汤

Meatballsoup^丸汤Herbjuice青草茶工心

Egg&vegetablesoup蛋花汤Oysteromelet牡蛎煎

Clamssoup蛤蝌汤Stinkytofu(Smellytofu)臭豆腐

Oystersoup牡蛎汤Oilybeancurd油豆腐

Seaweedsoup紫菜汤Spicyhotbeancurd麻辣豆腐

Sweet&soursoup酸辣汤Prawncracker虾片

Wontonsoup馄饨汤Shrimpballs虾球

Porkintestinesoup猪肠汤Springrolls春卷

Porkthicksoup肉羹汤Chickenrolls蛋卷

Squidthicksoup花枝羹甜点Saltyricepudding碗糕

Vegetariangelatin爱玉TomatoesonRicetubepudding商仔米糕Redbean

sticks糖葫芦cake红豆糕

LongevityPeaches长寿桃Beanpastecake绿豆糕

Glutinousricesesameballs芝麻球Glutinousricecakes糯米糕

Hempflowers麻花Friedwhiteradishpatty方卜糕Taro

Horsehooves双胞胎冰类cake芋头糕

Meinmeinice绵/泳TaiwaneseMeatballs肉圆

Oatmealice麦角冰SweetPyramiddumplings水晶饺

potatoice地瓜冰