2023届江苏省新高考基地学校高三下学期4月第五次大联考英语试题含答案

2023届新高考基地学校第五次大联考英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求。1．答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、学校、考位号用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题纸上。2．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号与你本人的是否相符。3．答题时，必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题纸上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whichdaydidthewomangetherlaptop?A.OnNewYear’sDay. B.OnSingles’Day. C.Onherbirthday.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdidthemanprobablydoyesterday?A.Hewatchedafilm.B.Hewenttoadinnerparty.C.Hesawadanceperformance.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whenwastheappointmentdue?A.60minutesago. B.30minutesago. C.15minutesago.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanheatherhousewith?A.Solar. B.Water. C.Electricity.5.此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatisthewomanconsidering?A.Livinginhersister’shouse.B.Becomingateacher.C.Startingafamily.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.HowdidJuliegetintouchwiththewomantoday?A.Byphone. B.Byemail. C.Inperson.7.Whatdoesthemanurgethewomantodo?A.CallJulie. B.WatchaTVshow. C.Putthebookinherbag.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whathappenedtothemanonhisjourney?A.Hewaslatearriving.B.Hecouldn’tfindhisbags.C.Helosthiswaytothedestination.9.Howlonghasthemanbeentraveling?A.For17hours. B.For20hours. C.For24hours.10.Whydidthehotelchangetheman’sroom?A.Hepaidtohaveabetterroom.B.Thehotelhasmadeamistake.C.Hehasexperiencedatoughtime.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whatarethespeakersplaying?A.Ananimalgame. B.Acargame. C.Awargame.12.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthedrivinggame?A.Itwasamusing. B.Itwassimple. C.Itwasviolent.13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atagamecenter. B.Athome. C.Atschool.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heislookingforanewhouse.B.Hehopestofillanemptyapartment.C.Hespentlotsofmoneyonchanginghisroom.15.Whatisthewoman?A.Ahomedecorator. B.Afurnituresaleswoman. C.Apainter.16.Whatwillthemanbuy?A.Abed. B.Paintings. C.Asofa.17.Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?A.Cheapcost. B.Highquality. C.Quickaction.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?A.Acamera-likeinsect.B.Aninsect-likecamera.C.Apower-savingbattery.19.Whatisthemostunusualaboutthecamera?A.Itsvalue. B.Itspower. C.Itsweight.20.Howdidtheresearchersusetheirknowledge?A.Theycreatedarobot.B.Theyraisedtheinsects.C.Theyprotectedtheprivacy.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATechnologyuseinclassYouwillbeallowedtouseyourfavoritetypeoftechnology(e.g.,laptop,iPad)inclassifyouchoosetodoso,sincesomepeopleprefertakingnotesthatway.Ifyoudecidetouseit,pleaseavoiddistractions,likee-mailcheckingoraccessingsocialmediaduringclass.AcademicintegrityYouwillbeexpectedtobetheauthoroftheassignmentsyouturninforthiscourse.Yourpaperswillrequireyoutodrawuponexistingresearchtoinformandlendcredibility(可信度)toyourarguments.Tocredittheideasofothersproperlyyoumustfollowtwomainrules:●Alwayscitethesourceofafinding,idea,orargumentthatisnotyourown,nomatterhowmuchrewordingyouhavedone.●Alwaysputthefindings,ideas,andargumentsyouciteintoyourownwords.Ifadirectquoteisabsolutelynecessary,putthetextinquotationmarks(引号)andincludeapagenumberinyourcitation.AbsencesandlateassignmentsYouareexpectedtoattendeveryclass,sinceyourparticipationinclasswillcounttowardsyourfinalgrade.Studentswithexcusedabsenceswillhaveachancetocompletemissedclassassignments(andparticipation)withoutpunishment.Otherwise,classparticipationcanonlybecompletedduringclass.Assignmentssubmittedafterthedeadlinewillbeconsideredlateassignments.Lateassignmentswillbegradedwith½ofthegradeifsubmittedbynomorethanoneweekfollowingtheoriginaldeadline.Ifnotsubmittedwithinoneweekfollowingtheoriginaldeadline,lateassignmentswillnotbegraded.21.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Aschoolregulation. B.Acollegetextbook. C.Anexampaper. D.Anacademicarticle.22.Toachieveacademicintegrity,whatareyouexpectedtodo?A.Avoidassessingmediaduringclass. B.Submityourtotallyoriginalwork.C.Presentothers’ideasasyourown. D.Citeothers’ideasinaproperway.23.Whatwillhappenifyousubmitanassignmentwithinoneweekaftertheduedate?A.Youwillbepunished. B.Youwillgetahalfgrade.C.Youwillreceiveazero. D.Youwillhavetorewriteit.BHowardSchultzwasn’tthefirstpersontobecarriedawaybythepleasantsmellofawell-roastedcoffeebean.ButtheStarbucksCoffeeCo.leaderwasundoubtedlythefirsttoturnthatdreamintoabilliondollarretailbusiness.Schultz’sadventurestartedin1981whenhetraveledfromNewYorktoSeattletocheckoutapopularcoffeebeanstorecalled“Starbucks”.IthadbeenbuyingmanyoftheHammarplastSwedishdripcoffeemakers(滴滤式煮咖啡壶)hewasselling.Therewasthatgreatsmell,sure,butwhatcausedhimtofallinlovewiththebusinesswasthecaretheStarbucksownersputintochoosingandroastingthebeans.Hewasalsoimpressedwiththeowners’devotiontoeducatingthepublicaboutthewondersofthecoffee.IttookSchultzayeartoconvincetheStarbucksownerstohirehim.Whentheyfinallymadehimdirectorofmarketingandoperationsin1982,hehadanotheridea.ThisoneoccurredinItaly,whenSchultznoticedthecoffeebarsthatexistedonalmosteveryblock.Helearnedthattheynotonlyservedexcellentespressos(蒸馏咖啡),theyalsoservedasmeetingplacesorpublicsquares,andtherewere200,000oftheminthecountry.ButwhenhecamebacktoSeattle,theStarbucksownersresistedSchultz’splanstoservecoffeeinthestores,sayingtherestaurantbusinesswascompetitive,anditwascostlytohirewaiters.Afterall,economicbenefitsweretheirprimarymotivator.Frustrated,Schultzquitandstartedhisowncoffee-barbusinessin1985,named“IIGiornale”.Itwassuccessful,andtwoyearslater,theoriginalStarbucksmanagementsolditsStarbucksretailunittoSchultzfor$3.8million.Asthecompanybegantoexpandrapidlyinthe1990s,Schultzalwayssaidthatthemaingoalwas“toserveagreatcupofcoffee”.Askedaboutthesecretofhissuccess,Schultztoldustheprinciples:“Don’tbethreatenedbypeoplesmarterthanyou.Compromiseanythingbutyourcorevalues.”24.WhatcausedSchultztojointheStarbucks?A.Thepleasantsmellofitscoffeebean. B.Hisstrongdesiretoimprovehimself.CTheowners’impressiveworkattitude. D.Hiseagernesstosellmorecoffeemakers.25.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSchultz’spersonality?A.Committedandgenerous. B.Sociableandhelpful.C.Motivatedandconsiderate. D.Determinedandcreative.26.WhydidtheStarbucksownersrefusetoservecoffeeinthestores?A.ManycoffeebarshadexistedinSeattle.B.Peoplepreferredtastingcoffeeathome.C.Workforcewasinsufficientinthemarket.D.Theytriedtoavoidhighcostoflaborforce.27.WhatdoesSchultzthinkcontributestohissuccess?A.Learningfromsmarterpeople. B.Stickingtohisowncorevalues.C.Keepinghisbusinessasecret. D.Rememberingasetofprinciples.CIneedanewphone.LikemanyofuswitholdermodeliPhones,mybatterylifeisjustafewhoursandI’vestoppedupdatingtheoperatingsystemtoextendthephone’slife.ButI’mhavingatoughtimemakingthefinaldecision.It’snotthecost.It’snottheinconvenienceeither.It’stheenvironment.Makingsmartphones,laptops,andothertechproductstakesalotofresources.Thisispartlyduetothecarbonemissionsfromtheproducingprocess.Still,themostnegativeimpactcomesfromtheminingoftherareearthmetalsthatmakeyourphonework.Ifyou’rereadingthisonyourphonerightnow,you’reholdingabout0.034gramsofgold,0.34gramsofsilver,andsmalleramountsofotherrareelements.Thesearetinyamounts,butconsiderthedemandforsmartphonesaroundtheworld.AlloftheserareelementshavetobeminedfrominsidetheEarth,inplaceslikeChinaandsomeAfricancountries.Miningishugelyenvironmentallydestructive:forestsaredestroyed,thegroundisdisturbed,andwaterqualityintheareatakesadive.Nowtaketheseenvironmentalrisks,andcombinethemwiththefactthattheaveragelifespan(使用寿命)ofasmartphoneisjusttwoyears,thelengthofyourcontractwithyourcellphonecompany.Afterthat,ifyou’relucky,yougeta“free”upgrade.Awesome,right?Sure,ifyouignorethefactthattheenvironmentalimpactofanewphoneisaboutthesameasusingyouroldoneforadecade.It’snearlyimpossibletoliveinthe21stcenturywithoutcontributingtothedestructionoftheenvironmentandclimatechange.Iamguiltyaswell—eatmeatandoccasionallyfly.Butthatdoesn’tmeanthatweshouldstoptryingtodobetter,orignoretheconsequencesofouractions.IurgeyoutothinkcarefullyaboutyournextsmartphonepurchasenomatterwhatthoseBlackFridayadsmaybetryingtotellyou.28.Whatdoestheauthor’sfinaldecisionreferto?A.Goingaheadwithgettinganewphone.B.Takingactiontohelpreducepollution.C.Updatingyourphone’soperatingsystem.D.Raisingmoneyforanewsmartphone.29.Whydoestheauthorlistspecificnumbersinparagraph2?A.Torevealtheconsequencesofmakingsmartphones.B.Toanalyzethecausesofmakingnewsmartphones.C.Toemphasizethehugedemandforsmartphones.D.Toprovidesolutionstocuttingsmartphoneuse.30.Whatmessagedoestheauthorconveyinparagraph4?A.Itiseconomicaltoupgradeyourdevice.B.Thelifespanofsmartphonesisnarrowed.C.Theupgradecomesattheexpenseoftheenvironment.D.Signingacontractsparesusersfromeconomicpressure.31.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Topushforenvironmentallyfriendlysmartphones.B.Todiscouragebusinessesfrommakingsmartphones.C.Toadvisereadersnottochangesmartphonesoften.D.Todemonstratethenegativeeffectsofsmartphones.DExpertsusedtobelievethatpeopleassessrisklikeactuaries(精算师),figuringoutcost-benefitanalyseseverytimeacarcametoocloseorlocalcrimeratesrose.Butawaveofpsychologicalexperimentsinthe1980sdeniedthisthinking.Researchersfoundthatpeopleuseasetofmentalshortcutsformeasuringdanger.Andtheytendtodoitunconsciously,meaningthatinstinct(直觉)canplayamuchlargerrolethantheyrealize.Ideally,theseshortcutshelppeoplefigureoutwhichonestoworryaboutandwhichtodisregard.Buttheycanbeimperfect.Whenyouencounterapotentialrisk,yourbraindoesaquicksearchforpastexperienceswithit.Ifitcaneasilypullupmultiplealarmingmemories,thenyourbrainconcludesthedangerishigh.Butitoftenfailstoassesswhetherthosememoriesaretrulyrepresentative.Aclassicexampleisairplanecrashes.Iftwohappencontinuously,flyingsuddenlyfeelsscarier—evenifyourconsciousmindknowsthatthosecrashesareastatisticalaberration(统计异常)withlittleinfluenceonthesafetyofyournextflight.Butifyouthentakeafewflightsandnothinggoeswrong,yourbrainwillmostlikelystarttellingyouagainthatflyingissafe.Thattendencycancutinbothdirections,leadingtoeitheralarmorcomplacency(自大).ThoughflukillstensofthousandsofAmericanseveryyear,mostpeoples’experienceswithitarerelativelyordinary.“We’reconditionedbyourexperiences,”saidPaulSlovic,aUniversityofOregonpsychologist.“Butexperiencecanmisleadustobetoocomfortablewiththings.Wearealsoconditionedtofocusheavilyonnewthreats,lookingforanycauseforalarm.”Maybethemostpowerfulshortcutofallisemotion.Ourbrainstranslateemotionalreactionsintowhatwebelievearereasonedconclusions,evenifharddatatellsusotherwise.Theworldinourheadsisnotaprecisecopyofreality.Ourexpectationsaboutfrequencyofeventsaremisinterpretedbythepopularityandemotionalintensityofthemessagestowhichweareexposed.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disregard”inparagraph2mean?A.Fear. B.Ignore. C.Support. D.Prevent.33.Whydoestheauthorgiveanexampleofairplanecrashes?ATodemonstratehowtotakeashortcut.B.Toemphasizetheimportanceofexperience.C.Toprovepeoplearegoodatmeasuringrisks.D.Toexplainmemoriescanbemisleading.34.Whatmakesmentalshortcutimperfect?A.Representativememories. B.Reasonedconclusions.C.Scaryreports. D.Misinterpretedmessages.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Howwesticktoourbeliefs B.HowourbrainsevaluatethreatC.Howourpastexperiencesshapeus D.Howwemakeourbestchoices第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Fitnesstrackingdevicesoftenrecommendwetake10,000stepsaday.Butthegoaloftaking10,000stepsisnot,asmanyofusbelieve,rootedinscience.____36____The10,000-stepstargetbecamepopularinJapaninthe1960s.Aclockmaker,hopingtobenefitfrominterestinfitnessafterthe1964TokyoOlympicGames,mass-producedapedometer(计步器)withanamethat,whenwritteninJapanesecharacters,resembledawalkingman.____37____Therefore,itcreatedawalkingaimthat,throughthedecades,somehowgotplantedinourglobalconsciousness—andfitnesstrackers.Buttoday’sbestsciencesuggestswedonotneedtotake10,000stepsaday.____38____Inthatstudy,peoplewhowalkedforabout8,000stepsadaywerehalfaslikelytodieprematurely(过早地)fromheartdiseaseoranyothercauseasthosewhohad4,000stepsaday.____39____Theextrastepsdidnotprovidemuchadditionalprotectionagainstdyingyoung,either.____40____If,likemanypeople,wecurrentlytakeabout5,000stepsadayduringthecourseofeverydayactivitieslikeshoppingandhousework,addingtheextra2,000to3,000stepswouldtakeustoatotalofbetween7,000and8,000stepsmostdays,whichseemstobethestep-countsweetspot.A.Italsotranslatedas“10,000-stepsmeter”.B.Reallymanyofusreachthat10,000-stepgoal.C.Infactitisbasedonhistoryratherthanresearch.D.Butthestatisticalbenefitsofadditionalstepswereslight.E.The8,000-stepsadaycouldbeareasonableandachievablegoal.F.Astudyfoundthat10,000stepsadayarenotamustforalonglife.G.Therisksforearlydeathcontinuedtodropamongthosetakingmoresteps.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyDad’sJeepWhenmyfatherdied,Igothiscar.Eightyearslater,it’s____41____.HowamIsupposedtosaygood-bye____42____?“Whydoesourcarlooksodirty?”my5-year-olddaughter,Fianna,recentlyasked.“Thiscarissuper____43____.”Ireplied.“Becauseit’sGrandpaJack’s?”Fiannaaskedaswe____44____outoftheschoolparkinglot.Ismiledandnodded.Ithaskepthim____45____eversince.ToFianna,GrandpaJackisaconcept,nota(n)____46____personsheknows.Fianna’ssayingmyfather’snameremindsmeofhiscurrent____47____.It’sthen—andallthetimesI____48____hiswarmhugsorthegentletoneofhisvoice—thatthecar____49____me.It’s_____50_____onwheelsthatmyfatherexistedandthat,foraperiod,he_____51_____mylifewithlove.Onerecentmorning,Ipulledupintoourdrivewayafter_____52_____Fiannaoffatschool.ThenIparked,playedBenKing’s“StandByMe”loudlyovertheoldspeakers,andstayed_____53_____.Iletevery_____54_____ofmydadthatthesongandtheJeepcreatedsitwithmeinthecar.IwishI_____55_____hadtosaygood-byetomyfather.AtleastIstillhavetimetolearnhowtosaygood-byetoacar.41.A.fadingaway B.shootingup C.fallingapart D.dyingout42.A.often B.occasionally C.obviously D.again43.A.original B.special C.ordinary D.adjustable44.A.left B.broke C.ran D.pulled45.A.alive B.conscious C.warm D.quiet46.A.tough B.real C.honest D.innocent47.A.situation B.absence C.state D.job48.A.meet B.receive C.miss D.recognize49.A.shocks B.tolerates C.surrounds D.comforts50.A.proof B.advice C.progress D.news51.A.occupied B.balanced C.filled D.replaced52.A.keeping B.knocking C.dropping D.showing53.A.puzzled B.alarmed C.refreshed D.seated54.A.version B.memory C.view D.treatment55.A.ever B.somehow C.never D.seldom第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Everyday,DuanLianruspendsseveralhourssittinginherofficeinHunchun,Jilinprovincetomakea____56____(compare)ofhundredsofphotosofSiberiantigersonthecomputer.“Itseemsalittleboring,but____57____(basic)Ienjoythework,whichmakesaconnectionbetweenmeandthebigcats,”saidthe36-year-oldmonitorfromtheresearchmonitoringcenteroftheNortheastChinaTigerandLeopardNationalPark.Thepark____58____(stretch)acrosstheprovincesofJilinandHeilongjiang.Duanisresponsibleforidentifyingthetigersaccordingtopatternson____59____(they)furandgivingthemsomethinglike____60____identitycard.Thepark,____61____sizeexceeds(超过)1.4millionhectares,isthemostimportanthabitatforwildSiberiantigersandAmurleopardsinChina.TheSiberiantigers’“IDcards”come____62____alotofimportantbasicdatathataidsscientificconservation.____63____(base)onsuchinformation,Duandrawsthefamilytreesofthetigers.Recentyears____64____(see)aremarkableincreaseinthevarietyandnumberofwildanimalsandmoretigerfamilieshavebeenfound,includingsomebacktwoorthreegenerations.“Ifeelquitehonoredtobeinvolvedinsuchsignificantwork.”Duansaid.“_____65_____(create)amorebeautifulworld,humansandwildanimals,Ihope,canliveinharmony.”第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假定你是李华,你校学生会决定发起一项慈善活动，号召同学们帮助老年人学会使用智能手机，请你在学校英文报上写一封倡议信。内容包括：1.活动的原因；2.活动的内容。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dearfellowstudents,Smartphonesareessentialintoday’sworld.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudents’Union第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AnothertermhadstartedandIhadtoattendthefirstlectureofthenewcourse.Thelecturertoldustomakegroupsoftwostudentsforaproject.IlookedtotherightandtherewasmyclassmateJacksittingthere.AndIdecidedmyselfthathewouldbemygroupmember.Ontheleftside,therewasanolderwomanwhowasfromanopenuniversity.Wetalkedabouttheprojectanddecidedtomakeagroupofthree.Duringthebreak,shetoldmethat,lastyear,shedidn’tmanagetopassthecourse,soshewouldtryagain.Laterwegotanemailfromourlecturersayingitwasnotallowedtomakegroupsofthreestudents.Theoldladythentriedtofindsomegroups,butfailed.Iknewshewouldn’tfindothergroups,soItoldherthatwecoulddotheprojecttogether.IhadtosaygoodbyetoJack.Aftermanymeetings,wefinishedtheproject.Inthelastmeeting,ItoldherIhaddifficultyinfindingasummerjob.Iwaslivinginasmalltownandthereweren’tmanyjobsavailableandneitherhadIanypreviousexperience.Sheadvisedmetokeepdoingit,asonewouldfinallyanswersomeday.Shethenthankedmeforhelpingherandbeforeleavingshesaid“seeyou”.Twoweekslater,Igotanemailfromacompanysayingtheyhadreceivedmyjobapplicationanddecidedtocallmeforajobinterview.Iappearedfortheinterviewandansweredthequestionsinterviewersraised.Intheend,theyaskedmewhereIhadlearnedabouttheopenjobposition.Infact,IhadnoideasoItoldthemIdidn’trememberwell.TheycalledmethreedayslaterandtoldmeIcouldstartinMay.ThatwouldbethefirsttimeIwouldbeworkingasasoftwareengineerandIcouldn’tdescribewhatIfeltlike.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Oneday,IarrivedatworkandInoticedonefamiliarcar.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Shetoldmethatshereallyunderstoodmeatthattime.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2023届新高考基地学校第五次大联考英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求。1．答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、学校、考位号用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题纸上。2．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号与你本人的是否相符。3．答题时，必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题纸上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whichdaydidthewomangetherlaptop?A.OnNewYear’sDay. B.OnSingles’Day. C.Onherbirthday.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Mysongavemealaptop.It’sagoodbirthdaypresent,butIdon’tknowhowtoswitchiton.M:IgotoneonSingles’Day.IttookmeuntilNewYear’sDaytoworkouthowtouseit.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdidthemanprobablydoyesterday?A.Hewatchedafilm.B.Hewenttoadinnerparty.C.Hesawadanceperformance.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:John,didyouendupgoingtothecompanydinneryesterday?IwishIcouldhavegone,butIhadtoattendmydaughter’sdanceperformance.M:Iactuallyendedupstayinghome.IwasreallytiredandtherewasagoodmovieonTV.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whenwastheappointmentdue?A.60minutesago. B.30minutesago. C.15minutesago.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Thedoctorcanseeyounow,Mr.Smith.Sorryaboutthedelay.Yourappointmentwasfor11:30a.m.,wasn’tit?M:Itwas,butmytrainwashalfanhourlate.It’smiddayandIhavejustarrived.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanheatherhousewith?A.Solar. B.Water. C.Electricity.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:I’mthinkingofswitchingmyhome’swaterheatertoelectricpower.Youhaveanelectricone,right?W:Westillhavethatoneforemergencies,butit’snotinuseatthemoment.Nowwehavethelargeglasspanelsthatabsorbsunlight.Theysaveusatonofmoney!5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatisthewomanconsidering?A.Livinginhersister’shouse.B.Becomingateacher.C.Startingafamily.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Ilovetogotomysister’shouseandplaywithherchildren.M:Doyouwanttoworkwithchildrenwhenyougraduate?Ithinkyouwouldbeagreatteacher.W:No,butIwillthinkabouthavingchildrenofmyownoneday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.HowdidJuliegetintouchwiththewomantoday?A.Byphone. B.Byemail. C.Inperson.7.Whatdoesthemanurgethewomantodo?A.CallJulie. B.WatchaTVshow. C.Putthebookinherbag.【答案】6.A7.C【解析】【原文】M:Whowascalling?W:ItwasJulie,remindingmetotakeherbookintoschooltomorrow.M:Didyouborrowit?W:Yes,agesago.Ikeepforgettingtotakeit.Shetoldmeandemailedmeweeksago,butIstillforgotit.M:Putitinyourschoolbagnow.W:There’saTVshowIwanttowatchfirst.M:No.Doitnoworyou’llforgetitagain.Youwon’tmisstheshow.Juliemustbeveryconcernedaboutitifshewasringingyouintheevening.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whathappenedtothemanonhisjourney?A.Hewaslatearriving.B.Hecouldn’tfindhisbags.C.Helosthiswaytothedestination.9.Howlonghasthemanbeentraveling?A.For17hours. B.For20hours. C.For24hours.10.Whydidthehotelchangetheman’sroom?A.Hepaidtohaveabetterroom.B.Thehotelhasmadeamistake.C.Hehasexperiencedatoughtime.【答案】8.B9.B10.C【解析】【原文】W:Welcome,Mr.Barker.SoIhaveyoudownforsevennightsinRoom12,butIdon’tseeanybags.M:Well,theairlinehaslostthemsomewhere.IhadaconnectingflightandtheysaidIshouldhaverecheckedmybagsin,butI’veneverhadtodothat.It’sthelastthingIneedtodoaftertravelingfor20hours.W:No,normallytheyfollowyouallthewaytoyourdestination.Well,ifyouneedanything,ourshopisopen24hours.M:Yes,Imightneedsomeclothes.Theairlinesaidtheywouldsendthebagshereoncetheyfoundthem.Couldyouhavethemsentstraighttomyroom?W:Certainly,sir.Becauseofallthedifficultyyouhavehad,I’veputyouinRoom17,whichhasitsownpool.M:Thankyou.That`sverykind.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whatarethespeakersplaying?A.Ananimalgame. B.Acargame. C.Awargame.12.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthedrivinggame?A.Itwasamusing. B.Itwassimple. C.Itwasviolent.13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atagamecenter. B.Athome. C.Atschool.【答案】11.C12.A13.B【解析】【原文】W:Wehaveplayedthisgamesooften.Can’twefindanotherone?M:Thisoneisfun.W:Idon’treallyenjoywargames.Iliketheoneweusedtoplaywiththelittleanimals.M:That’sababygame.Idon’tthinkIevenhaveitonmycomputer.W:Whatabouttheonewherewedrovecarsaroundatown?ThatwasfunnyM:I’llseeifIcanfindit.W:Iwishwecouldmeetup.Rememberwhenwecouldbeinthesamehouse,playingaboardgame?M:Itseemsalongtimeago.Justthink,weevenusedtoplayoutside.W:Andwewenttoschool…rememberthat?M:Theysaywemightbeabletogobacksoon.Thevirusseemstobegoingaway.W:Myschooli