2020年河南高考英语试题及答案

》》》》》2024年最新整理——历年考试真题《《《《《2020年河南高考英语试题及答案A卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分

听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.【答案】C。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Ataswimmingpool.B.Inaclothingshop.C.Ataschoollab.【分值】1.5分【答案】B2.WhatwillTomdonext?A.Turndownthemusic.B.Postponetheshow.C.Stoppracticing.1/34》》》》》2024年最新整理——历年考试真题《《《《《【分值】1.5分【答案】C3.Whatisthewomanbusydoing?A.Workingonapaper.B.Tidyinguptheoffice.C.Organizingaparty.【分值】1.5分【答案】C4.WhenwillHenrystarthisvacation?A.Thisweekend.B.Nextweek.C.AttheendofAugust.【分值】1.5分【答案】A5.WhatdoesDonnaoffertodoforBill?A.Bookaflightforhim.B.Drivehimtotheairport.C.Helphimparkthecar.【分值】1.5分【答案】B第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhydoesPetecallLucy?A.Tosaythathe’llbelate.B.Totellherabouthiswork.C.Toinvitehertodinner.【分值】1.5分2/34》》》》》2024年最新整理——历年考试真题《《《《《【答案】A7.WhenisPetegoingtoseeLucy?A.At6:00pm.B.At6:45pm.C.At8:00pm.【分值】1.5分【答案】B听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhydoesCathywanttoquitherjob？A.She’lljoinanotherfirm.B.She’llrunherownbusiness.C.She’sfedupwithit.【分值】1.5分【答案】A9.WhatisMark’sattitudetowardsCathy’sdecision?A.Forgiving.B.Sympathetic.C.Supportive.【分值】1.5分【答案】C10.WhatmightCathydoforthepresentcompany?A.Applyforaproject.B.Trainanewperson.C.Recommendanengineer.【分值】1.5分【答案】B听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Howdidthemanfeelabouthisperformancetoday?A.Greatlyencouraged.B.Abitdissatisfied.3/34》》》》》2024年最新整理——历年考试真题《《《《《C.Terriblydisappointed.【分值】1.5分【答案】B12.Whatdidthemansayhelpedhimovercometheproblem?A.Patience.B.Luck.C.Determination.【分值】1.5分【答案】C13.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Conductinganinterview.B.Holdingapressconference.C.Hostingaceremony.【分值】1.5分【答案】A听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatisnexttotheapartmentbuilding？A.Arestaurant.B.Alaundry.C.Agrocerystore.【分值】1.5分【答案】C15.Whichisincludedintherent？A.Electricity.B.TheInternet.C.SatelliteTV.【分值】1.5分【答案】A16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheapartment？A.It’squitelarge.4/34》》》》》2024年最新整理——历年考试真题《《《《《B.It’swellfurnished.C.It’sworththemoney.【分值】1.5分【答案】C听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhereisJefffrom？A.Liverpool.B.Coventry.C.Newcastle.【分值】1.5分【答案】B18.WheredoyoungmengotowatchbiggamesaccordingtoJeff？A.Pubs.B.Stadiums.C.Friends’homes.【分值】1.5分【答案】A19.WhydoesJeffhavetopickateamtosupport？A.Toavoidbeingbothered.B.Toopenaconversation.C.Toearnrespectfromothers.【分值】1.5分【答案】A20.WhatdoesJeffmainlytalkabout？A.England’smomentofsuccess.B.Englishflagasasymbolofhope.C.England’sall-timefavouritesport.【分值】1.5分【答案】C第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）5/34》》》》》2024年最新整理——历年考试真题《《《《《第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATrainInformationAllcustomerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbeinpossessionofavalidticketbeforeboarding.Forticketinformation，pleaseaskatyourlocalstationorcall131230.WhileQueenslandRailmakeseveryefforttoensuretrainsrunasscheduled，therecanbenoguaranteeofconnectionsbetweentrainsorbetweentrainservicesandbusservices.Lostproperty（失物招领）CallLostPropertyon131617duringbusinesshoursforitemslostonQueenslandRailservices.ThelostpropertyofficeisopenMondaytoFriday7:30amto5:00pmandislocated（位于）atRomaStreetstation.PublicholidaysOnpublicholidays,generallyaSundaytimetableoperates.Oncertainmajoreventdays，i.e.AustraliaDay,AnzacDay,sportingandculturaldays,specialadditionalservicesmayoperate.ChristmasDayservicesoperatetoaChristmasDaytimetable，Beforetravelplease.auorcallTransLinkon131230anytime.CustomersusingmobilitydevicesManystationshavewheelchairaccessfromthecarparkorentrancetothestationplatforms.Forassistance,pleaseQueenslandRailon131617.Guardiantrains(outbound)Depart6:42pm

OriginAltandi

DestinationVarsity

Arrive7:37pmLakes7:29pm8:57pm

CentralFortitude

VarsityLakesVarsityLakes

8:52pm9:52pmValley11:02pm

RomaStreet

VarsityLakes

12:22am21.Whatwouldyoudogettickerinformation?6/34》》》》》2024年最新整理——历年考试真题《《《《《A.Call131617B.Visittranslink.com.au.C.Askatthelocalstation.D.Checkthetrainschedule.【分值】2分【答案】C22.Atwhichstationcanyoufindthelostpropertyoffice?A.Altandi.B.RomaStreet.C.VarsityLakesD.FortitudeValley.【分值】2分【答案】B23.WhichtrainwouldyoutakeifyougofromCentraltoVarsityLakes?A.6:42pmB.7:29pmC.8:57pm.D.11:02pm.【分值】2分【答案】BBReturningtoabookyou’vereadmanytimescanfeellikedrinkswithanoldfriend.There’sawelcomefamiliarity—butalsosometimesaslightsuspicionthattimehaschangedyouboth,andthustherelationship.Butbooksdon’tchange,peopledo.Andthat’swhatmakestheactofrereadingsorichandtransformative.Thebeautyofrereadingliesintheideathatourbondwiththeworkisbasedonourpresentmentalregister.It’strue,theolderIget,themoreIfeeltimehaswings.Butwithreading,it’sallaboutthepresent.It’saboutthenowandwhatonecontributestothenow,becausereadingisagiveandtakebetweenauthorandreader.Eachhastopulltheirownweight.TherearethreebooksIrereadannuallyThefirst,whichItaketoreadingeveryspringisEmest7/34》》》》》2024年最新整理——历年考试真题《《《《《Hemningway’sAMoveableFeast.Publishedin1964,it’shisclassicmemoirof1920sParis.Thelanguageisalmostintoxicating(令人陶醉的)，anagingwriterlookingbackonanambitiousyetsimplertime.AnotherisAnnieDillard’sHolytheFirm,herpoetic1975ramble(随笔)abouteverythingandnothing.ThethirdbookisJulioCortazar’sSaveTwilight:SelectedPoems,becausepoetry.AndbecauseCortazar.WhileItendtobuyalotofbooks,thesethreeweregiventomeasgifs,whichmightaddtothemeaningIattachtothem.ButIimaginethat,whilemoneyisindeedwonderfulandnecessary,rereadinganauthor’sworkisthehighestcurrencyareadercanpaythem.Thebestbooksaretheonesthatopenfurtherastimepasses.Butremember,it’syouthathastogrowandreadandrereadinordertobetterunderstandyourfriends.24.Whydoestheauthorlikerereading?A.Itevaluatesthewriter-readerrelationship.B.It’sawindowtoawholenewworld.C.It’sasubstitutefordrinkingwithafriend.D.Itextendstheunderstandingofoneself.【分值】2分【答案】D25.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookAMoveableFeas!?A.It’sabriefaccountofatrip.B.It’saboutHemingway’slifeasayoungman.C.It’sarecordofahistoricevent.D.It’saboutHemingway’sfriendsinParis.【分值】2分【答案】B26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword＂currency＂inparagraph4referto?A.DebtB.Reward.C.Allowance.D.Facevalue.【分值】2分8/34》》》》》2024年最新整理——历年考试真题《《《《《【答案】B27.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthetext?A.Helovespoetry.B.He’saneditor.C.He’sveryambitious.D.Heteachesreading.【分值】2分【答案】ACRacewalkingsharesmanyfitnessbenefitswithrunning,researchshows,whilemostlikelycontributingtofewerinjuries.Itdoes,however,haveitsownproblem.Racewalkersareconditionedathletes.ThelongesttrackandfieldeventattheSummerOlympicsisthe50-kilometerracewalk,whichisaboutfivemileslongerthanthemarathon.Butthesport’srulesrequirethataracewalker’skneesstaystraightthroughmostofthelegswingandonefootremainincontact(接触)withthegroundatalltimes.It’sthisstrangeformthatmakesracewalkingsuchanattractiveactivity,however,saysJaclynNorberg,anassistantprofessorofexercisescienceatSalemStateUniversityinSalem,Mass.Likerunning,racewalkingisphysicallydemanding,shesays,Accordingtomostcalculations,racewalkersmovingatapaceofsixmilesperhourwouldburnabout800calories(卡路里)perhour,whichisapproximatelytwiceasmanyastheywouldburnwalking,althoughfewerthanrunning,whichwouldprobablyburnabout1,000ormorecaloriesperhour.However,racewalkingdoesnotpoundthebodyasmuchasrunningdoes,Dr.Norbergsays.Accordingtoherresearch,runnershitthegroundwithasmuchasfourtimestheirbodyweightperstep,whileracewalkers,whodonotleavetheground,createonlyabout1.4timestheirbodyweightwitheachstep.Asaresult,shesays,someoftheinjuriesassociatedwithrunning,suchasrunner’sknee,areuncommonamongracewalkers.Butthesport’sstrangeformdoesplaceconsiderablestressontheanklesandhips,sopeoplewithahistoryofsuchinjuriesmightwanttobecautiousinadoptingthesport.Infact,anyonewishingtotryracewalkingshouldprobablyfirstconsultacoachorexperiencedracertolearnpropertechnique,shesays.Ittakessomepractice.9/34》》》》》2024年最新整理——历年考试真题《《《《《28.Whyareracewalkersconditionedathletes?A.Theymustrunlongdistances.B.Theyarequalifiedforthemarathon.C.Theyhavetofollowspecialrules.D.Theyaregoodatswingingtheirlegs.【分值】2分【答案】C29.Whatadvantagedoesracewalkinghaveoverrunning?A.It’smorepopularattheOlympics.B.It’slesschallengingphysically.C.It’smoreeffectiveinbodybuilding.D.It’slesslikelytocausekneeinjuries.【分值】2分【答案】D30WhatisDr.Norberg’ssuggestionforsomeonetryingracewalking?A.Gettingexperts’opinions.B.Havingamedicalcheckup.C.Hiringanexperiencedcoach.D.Doingregularexercises.【分值】2分【答案】A31.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor’sattitudetoracewalking?A.Skeptical.B.Objective.C.TolerantD.Conservative.【分值】2分【答案】BDTheconnectionbetweenpeopleandplantshaslongbeenthesubjectofscientific10/34》》》》》2024年最新整理——历年考试真题《《《《《research.Recentstudieshavefoundpositiveeffects.AstudyconductedinYoungstown，Ohio，forexample,discoveredthatgreenerareasofthecityexperiencedlesscrime.Inanother，employeeswereshowntobe15%moreproductivewhentheirworkplacesweredecoratedwithhouseplants.TheengineersattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology（MIT）havetakenitastepfurtherchangingtheactualcompositionofplantsinordertogetthemtoperformdiverse，evenunusualfunctions.Theseincludeplantsthathavesensorsprintedontotheirleavestoshowwhenthey’reshortofwaterandaplantthatcandetectharmfulchemicalsingroundwater.＂We’rethinkingabouthowwecanengineerplantstoreplacefunctionsofthethingsthatweuseeveryday,＂explainedMichaelStrano,aprofessorofchemicalengineeringatMIT.Oneofhislatestprojectshasbeentomakeplantsgrow（发光）inexperimentsusingsomecommonvegetables.Strano’steamfoundthattheycouldcreateafaintlightforthree-and-a-halfhours.Thelight，aboutone-thousandthoftheamountneededtoreadby，isjustastart.Thetechnology,Stranosaid,couldonedaybeusedtolighttheroomsoreventoturntreeintoself-poweredstreetlamps.inthefuture，theteamhopestodevelopaversionofthetechnologythatcanbesprayedontoplantleavesinaone-offtreatmentthatwouldlasttheplant’slifetime.Theengineersarealsotryingtodevelopanonandoff＂switch＂wheretheglowwouldfadewhenexposedtodaylight.Lightingaccountsforabout7%ofthetotalelectricityconsumedintheUS.Sincelightingisoftenfarremovedfromthepowersource（电源）—suchasthedistancefromapowerplanttostreetlampsonaremotehighway-alotofenergyislostduringtransmission（传输）.Glowingplantscouldreducethisdistanceandthereforehelpsaveenergy.32.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Anewstudyofdifferentplants.B.Abigfallincrimerates.C.Employeesfromvariousworkplaces.D.Benefitsfromgreenplants.【分值】2分【答案】D33.WhatisthefunctionofthesensorsprintedonplantleavesbyMITengineer?A.Todetectplants’lackofwater11/34》》》》》2024年最新整理——历年考试真题《《《《《B.TochangecompositionsofplantsC.Tomakethelifeofplantslonger.D.Totestchemicalsinplants.【分值】2分【答案】A34.Whatcanweexpectoftheglowingplantsinthefuture?A.Theywillspeedupenergyproduction.B.Theymaytransmitelectricitytothehome.C.Theymighthelpreduceenergyconsumption.D.Theycouldtaketheplaceofpowerplants.【分值】2分【答案】C35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Canwegrowmoreglowingplants?B.Howdowelivewithglowingplants?C.Couldglowingplantsreplacelamps?D.Howareglowingplantsmadepollution-free?【分值】2分【答案】C第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AFewTipsforSelf-AcceptanceWeallwantittoacceptandloveourselves.Butattimesitseemstoodifficultandtoofaroutofreach.36Here’sahandfulofwaysthatwillsetyouintherightdirection.●

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Donotfollowthepeoplewhomakeyoufeelnot-good-enough.Whydoyoufollowthem?Areyouhopingthateventuallyyouwillfeelempoweredbecauseyourlifeisbetterthantheirs?Knowthatyourlifeisyourown;youaretheonlyyouinthisworld.●Forgiveyourselfformistakesthatyouhavemade.Weareoftenashamedofourshortcomings,ourmistakesandourfailures.

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Youwillmakemistakes,timeandtimeagain.Ratherthangettingcaughtupinhowyoucouldhavedonebetter,whynotofferyourselfacompassionate(有12/34》》》》》2024年最新整理——历年考试真题《《《《《同情心)response?＂Thatdidn’tgoasplanned.But,Itriedmybest.＂●Recognizeallofyourstrengths.Writethemdowninajournal.Begintotrainyourbraintolookatstrengthbeforeweakness.Listallofyouraccomplishmentsandachievements.Youhaveajob,earnedyourdegree,andyougotoutofbedtoday.

39●Nowthatyou’velistedyourstrengths,listyourimperfections.Turnthepageinyourjournal.Putintowordswhyyoufeelunworthy,whyyoudon’tfeelgoodenough.Now,readthesewordsbacktoyourself.40

Turntoapageinyourjournaltoyourlistofstrengthsandachievements.Seehowawesomeyouare?A.Feelingupsetagain?B.Wheredoyoustart?C.Nothingistoosmalltocelebrate.D.Remember,youareonlyhuman.ESetanintentionforself-acceptance.F.Stopcomparingyourselfwithothers.G.Whendoesthecomparisongamestart?【分值】2分【答案】36.B37.F38.D39.C40.A第三部分

语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sinceourtwinsbeganlearningtowalk,mywifeandIhavekepttellingthemthatourslidingglassdoorisjustawindow.The41isobvious.Ifwe42itisadoor,they’llwanttogooutside43

.Itwilldriveuscrazy.Thekidsapparentlyknowthe44.Butourinsistingit’s45

awindowhaskeptthemfrom46millionsofrequeststoopenthedoor.13/34》》》》》2024年最新整理——历年考试真题《《《《《Ihatelyingtothekids.Onedaythey’ll47anddiscoverthateverythingthey’vealwaysknownaboutwindowsisa48.Iwonderif

49

shouldalwaystellthetruthnomatterthe

50

.Ihaveaverystrong

51

thattheliewe’retellingisdoing

52

damagetoourchildren.Windowsanddoorshave

53metaphorical（比喻）meanings.I’mtellingthemtheycan’topenwhattheyabsolutelyknowisadoor.Whatiflaterin

54

theycometoametaphoricaldoor,likeanopportunity（机会）ofsomesort,and

55

openingthedoorandtakingtheopportunity,theyjust

56

itandwonder,＂Whatifitisn’tadoor?＂Thatis,＂Whatifitisn’ta

57opportunity?＂Maybeit’sanunreasonablefear.Butthe

58

isthatIshouldn’tlietomykids.Ishouldjust

59

repeatedlyhavingtosay,＂No.Wecan’tgooutsidenow.＂Thenwhentheycometootherdoorsinlife,betheyrealormetaphorical,theywon’t

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toopenthemandwalkthrough.41.A.relief42.A.admit43.A.gradually44.A.result45.A.merely46.A.reviewing47.A.winout48.A.dream49.A.parents50.A.restrictions51.A.demand52.A.physical53.Atraditional54.A.life

B.targetB.believeB.constantlyB.dangerB.slightlyB.approvingB.giveupB.lieB.twinsB.explanationsB.fearB.biologicalB.importantB.time

C.reasonCmeanC.temporarilyC.methodC.hardlyC.receivingC.wakeupC.fantasyC.colleaguesC.differencesC.desireC.spiritualC.doubleC.reply

D.caseD.realizeD.casuallyD.truthD.partlyD.attemptingD.standoutD.factD.teachersD.consequencesD.doubtD.behavioralD.originalD.history55.A.bycomparisonwithB.inadditiontoC.regardlessof

D.insteadof56.A.getholdof57.Areal58.A.safetyrule59.A.delay

B.stareatB.TypicalB.comfortzoneB.regret

C.knockonC.similarC.bottomlineC.enjoy

D.makeuseofD.limitedD.topsecretD.accept14/34》》》》》2024年最新整理——历年考试真题《《《《《60.A.hurry

B.decide

C.hesitate

D.intend【分值】1.5分【答案】41.C42.A43.B44.D45.A46.D47.C48.B49.A50.D51.B52.C53.B54.A55.D56.B57.A58.C59.D60.C第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinahasbecomethefirstcountrytolandaspacecraftonthefarsideofthemoon.TheunmannedChang’e-4probe(探测器)-thenamewasinspiredbyanancientChinesemoongoddessdownlastweekintheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.Landingonthemoon’sfarsideis15/34

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61

(touch)(extreme)》》》》》2024年最新整理——历年考试真题《《《《《challenging.Becausethemoon’sbodyblocksdirectradiocommunicationwithaprobe,Chinafirsthadtoputasatelliteinorbitabovethemooninaspot

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itcouldsendsignalstothespacecraftandtoEarth.Thefarsideofthemoonisofparticular

64

(interesting)toscientistsbecauseithasalotofdeepcraters(环形山)，moresoChineseresearchershopetousetheinstrumentsonboardChang’e-4

6566

thefamiliarnearside.(find)andstudyareasoftheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.＂Thisreallyexcitesscientists,＂CarlePieters,ascientistatBrownUniversity,says,＂becauseit

67

(mean)wehavethechancetoobtaininformationabouthowthemoon

68

(construct)＂Dataaboutthemoon’scomposition,suchashow

69iceandothertreasuresitcontains,couldhelpChinadecidewhetherlunar(月球的)basearepractical.【分值】1.5分【答案】61.touched62.extremely63.where64.interest65.than66.tofind67.means68.isconstructed69.much70.its第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

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(it)plansforafuture假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；16/34》》》》》2024年最新整理——历年考试真题《《《《《2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。TodayItriedcookingasimplydishmyself.Ilikeeatingfryingtomatoeswitheggs,andIthoughtitmusttobeeasytocook.Mymomtoldmehowtopreparingit.FirstIcutthetomatoesintopiecesbutputthemaside.

NextIbroketheeggsintoabowlandbeatthemquicklywithchopstick.AfterthatIpouredoilintoapanandturnedoffthestove，Iwaitedpatientlyunlesstheoilwashot.

ThenIputthetomatoesandthebeateneggsintopantogether.

＂Notthatway，＂mymomtriedtostopusbutfailed.Shewasright.

Itdidn’ttumoutasIhadwished.【分值】1分【答案】TodayItriedcookinga【simple】dishmyself.Ilikeeating【fried】tomatoeswitheggs,andIthoughtitmusttobeeasytocook.Mymomtoldmehowto【prepare】it.FirstIcutthetomatoesintopieces【and】putthemaside.

NextIbroketheeggsintoabowlandbeatthemquicklywith【chopsticks】.AfterthatIpouredoilintoapanandturned【on】thestove，Iwaitedpatiently【until/till】theoilwashot.

ThenIputthetomatoesandthebeateneggsinto【the】pantogether.

＂Notthatway，＂mymomtriedtostop【me】butfailed.

Shewasright.第二节

Itdidn’ttumoutasIhadwished.书面表达（满分25分）你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1.人物简介；2.尊敬和爱戴的原因。注意：1.词数100左右；2.短文题目和首句已为你写好。【分值】25分【答案】略B卷注意事项：17/34》》》》》2024年最新整理——历年考试真题《《《《《1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分

听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.【答案】C。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InasupermarketB.InthepostofficeC.Inthestreet【分值】1.5分【答案】C2.WhatdidCarldo?A.HedesignedamedalB.HefixaTvsetC.Hetookatest【分值】1.5分【答案】B3.Whatdoesthemando?A.He’satailor18/34》》》》》2024年最新整理——历年考试真题《《《《《B.He’sawaiterC.He’sashopassistant【分值】1.5分【答案】A4.WhenwilltheflightarriveA.At18:20B.At18:35C.At18:50【分值】1.5分【答案】C5.Howcanthemanimprovehisarticle?A.BydeletingunnecessarywordsB.ByaddingacoupleofpointsC.Bycorrectinggrammarmistakes【分值】1.5分【答案】A第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，井标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话成独白前。你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesBilloftendoonFridaynight?A.VisithisparentsB.GotothemovesC.WalkalongBroadway.【分值】1.5分【答案】B7.Whowatchesmusicalplaysmostoften?A.Bill19/34》》》》》2024年最新整理——历年考试真题《《《《《B.SarahC.Bill'sparents【分值】1.5分【答案】B听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhydoesDavidwanttospeaktoMike?A.Toinvitehimtoaparty.B.Todiscussaschedule.C.Tocalloflameeting.【分值】1.5分【答案】C9Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?A.TheyarecolleaguesB.Theyareclosefriends.C.They'venevermetbefore【分值】1.5分【答案】C听第8段材料，问答第10至12题10.Whatkindofcameradoesthemanwant?A.ATVcameraB.AvideocameraC.Amoviecamera【分值】1.5分【答案】B11.Whichfunctionisthemanmostinterestedin?A.Underwaterfilming.B.Alargememory.C.Auto-focus.【分值】1.5分【答案】A20/34》》》》》2024年最新整理——历年考试真题《《《《《12.Howmuchwouldthemanpayforthesecondcamera?A.950euros.B.650euros.C.470euros.【分值】1.5分【答案】C听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhoisClifford?A.Alittlegirl.B.Theman'spet.C.Afictionalcharacter.【分值】1.5分【答案】C14.WhosuggestedthatNormanpaintforchildren'sbooks?A.Hiswife.B.Elizabeth.C.Apublisher.【分值】1.5分【答案】A15.WhatisNorman'sstorybasedon?A.Abook.B.Apainting.C.Ayoungwoman.【分值】1.5分【答案】B16.WhatisitthatshockedNorman?A.Hisunexpectedsuccess.B.Hiseffortsmadeinvain.C.Hiseditor'sdisagreement.【分值】1.5分21/34》》》》》2024年最新整理——历年考试真题《《《《《【答案】A听第10段材料,回答第17至20题,17.Whowouldliketomakesmalltalkaccordingtothespeaker?ARelatives.BStrangers.C.Visitors.【分值】1.5分【答案】B18.Whydopeoplehavesmalltalk?A.Toexpressopinions.B.Toavoidarguments.C.Toshowfriendliness.【分值】1.5分【答案】C19.Whichofthefollowingisafrequenttopicinsmalltalk?A.Politics.B.Movies.C.Salaries.【分值】1.5分【答案】B20.Whatdoesthespeakerrecommendattheendofhislecture?A.Askingopen-endedquestions.B.Feelingfreetochangetopics.C.Makingsmalltalkinteresting.【分值】1.5分【答案】A第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。22/34》》》》》2024年最新整理——历年考试真题《《《《《ATrainInformationAllcustomerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbeinpossessionofavalidticketbeforeboarding.Forticketinformation，pleaseaskatyourlocalstationorcall131230.WhileQueenslandRailmakeseveryefforttoensuretrainsrunasscheduled，therecanbenoguaranteeofconnectionsbetweentrainsorbetweentrainservicesandbusservices.Lostproperty（失物招领）CallLostPropertyon131617duringbusinesshoursforitemslostonQueenslandRailservices.ThelostpropertyofficeisopenMondaytoFriday7:30amto5:00pmandislocated（位于）atRomaStreetstation.PublicholidaysOnpublicholidays,generallyaSundaytimetableoperates.Oncertainmajoreventdays，i.e.AustraliaDay,AnzacDay,sportingandculturaldays,specialadditionalservicesmayoperate.ChristmasDayservicesoperatetoaChristmasDaytimetable，Beforetravelplease.auorcallTransLinkon131230anytime.CustomersusingmobilitydevicesManystationshavewheelchairaccessfromthecarparkorentrancetothestationplatforms.Forassistance,pleaseQueenslandRailon131617.Guardiantrains(outbound)Depart6:42pm

OriginAltandi

DestinationVarsity

Arrive7:37pmLakes7:29pm8:57pm

CentralFortitude

VarsityLakesVarsityLakes

8:52pm9:52pmValley11:02pm

RomaStreet

VarsityLakes

12:22am21.Whatwouldyoudogettickerinformation?A.Call131617B.Visittranslink.com.au.23/34》》》》》2024年最新整理——历年考试真题《《《《《C.Askatthelocalstation.D.Checkthetrainschedule.【分值】2分【答案】C22.Atwhichstationcanyoufindthelostpropertyoffice?A.Altandi.B.RomaStreet.C.VarsityLakesD.FortitudeValley.【分值】2分【答案】B23.WhichtrainwouldyoutakeifyougofromCentraltoVarsityLakes?A.6:42pmB.7:29pmC.8:57pm.D.11:02pm.【分值】2分【答案】BBReturningtoabookyou’vereadmanytimescanfeellikedrinkswithanoldfriend.There’sawelcomefamiliarity—butalsosometimesaslightsuspicionthattimehaschangedyouboth,andthustherelationship.Butbooksdon’tchange,peopledo.Andthat’swhatmakestheactofrereadingsorichandtransformative.Thebeautyofrereadingliesintheideathatourbondwiththeworkisbasedonourpresentmentalregister.It’strue,theolderIget,themoreIfeeltimehaswings.Butwithreading,it’sallaboutthepresent.It’saboutthenowandwhatonecontributestothenow,becausereadingisagiveandtakebetweenauthorandreader.Eachhastopulltheirownweight.TherearethreebooksIrereadannuallyThefirst,whichItaketoreadingeveryspringisEmestHemningway’sAMoveableFeast.Publishedin1964,it’shisclassicmemoirof1920sParis.Thelanguageisalmostintoxicating(令人陶醉的)，anagingwriterlookingbackonan24/34》》》》》2024年最新整理——历年考试真题《《《《《ambitiousyetsimplertime.AnotherisAnnieDillard’sHolytheFirm,herpoetic1975ramble(随笔)abouteverythingandnothing.ThethirdbookisJulioCortazar’sSaveTwilight:SelectedPoems,becausepoetry.AndbecauseCortazar.WhileItendtobuyalotofbooks,thesethreeweregiventomeasgifs,whichmightaddtothemeaningIattachtothem.ButIimaginethat,whilemoneyisindeedwonderfulandnecessary,rereadinganauthor’sworkisthehighestcurrencyareadercanpaythem.Thebestbooksaretheonesthatopenfurtherastimepasses.Butremember,it’syouthathastogrowandreadandrereadinordertobetterunderstandyourfriends.24.Whydoestheauthorlikerereading?A.Itevaluatesthewriter-readerrelationship.B.It’sawindowtoawholenewworld.C.It’sasubstitutefordrinkingwithafriend.D.Itextendstheunderstandingofoneself.【分值】2分【答案】D25.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookAMoveableFeas!?A.It’sabriefaccountofatrip.B.It’saboutHemingway’slifeasayoungman.C.It’sarecordofahistoricevent.D.It’saboutHemingway’sfriendsinParis.【分值】2分【答案】B26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword＂currency＂inparagraph4referto?A.DebtB.Reward.C.Allowance.D.Facevalue.【分值】2分【答案】B27.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthetext?25/34》》》》》2024年最新整理——历年考试真题