2022-2023学年湖北省武汉市黄陂区盘龙开发区第一中学高一英语期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年湖北省武汉市黄陂区盘龙开发区第一中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theway_______ourEnglishteacherexplainedthesentencetousiseasytounderstand.A.which

B.where

C.inthat

D.inwhich参考答案：D2.Theschoolboysandschoolgirlsarewalkingalongthestreet,_______asmallredcap.A.eachofthemhas

B.theyeachhaveC.eachwearing

D.everywears参考答案：C3.—Sorry,Mr.Wang.Ididn’tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.—Oh,you________havedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.A.must

B.mustn’t

C.should

D.shouldn’t参考答案：C4.Themurderer,whowas_____todeathbythejudgelastweek,wasonly20yearsold.A.made

B.killed

C.caused

D.sentenced参考答案：D22.________,theteacheraskedwhetheranyonewishedtoaskaquestion.A.Finishinghislecture

B.Tofinishthelecture

C.Havingfinishedhislecture

D.Finishedthelecture参考答案：C略6.She___________anewideaforimprovingourEnglish.A.cameupwith

B.catchupwith

C.keepupwith

D.cameup参考答案：A7.He’llneverforgetthedays____hestayedwithhisgrandmotherinthevillage.A.where B.that C.which D.when参考答案：D8.Whilereading,youmay_______adictionaryifyoudon’tknowthemeaningofaword.

A.lookup

B.turnup

C.referto

D.cometo参考答案：C略9.Sarahhopestobecomeafriendof________sharesherinterests.A.anyone

B.whom

C.whomever

D.whoever参考答案：D10.InmanyplacesinChina,_____bicycleisstill_____popularmeansoftransportation.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.a;/

D./;a参考答案：B11.Hearingtheoldman’s_____experiencesinAfrica,weallcouldn’thelp______laughing.A.amused;toburstout

B.amusing;toburstinto

C.amused;burstinginto

D.amusing;burstingout参考答案：D略28.Amineaccident______atWangJialingonMarch28,2010,______morethan30deaths.

A.occurred;havingcaused

B.happened;caused

C.occurred;causing

D.happened;tocause

参考答案：C略13.Itistheyearswespenttogetheratcollege________haveadeepeffectonmylife.

A.whichB.that

C.when

D.where参考答案：B略14.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse

thepeopleinneed.A.ofhelping

B.tohelp

C.oftohelp

D.tohelping参考答案：C15.---Dear,Wendyistoofulltoeatyourfood.---______.Shesimplyhatesmycooking.A.I’llgiveyouthat B.Idon’tgetitC.Don’tgivemethat D.You’vegotmethere参考答案：C【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：——亲爱的，温迪太饱了，吃不下你的东西。——别跟我胡扯。她就是讨厌我做的饭。A.I’llgiveyouthat我承认你说的对；B.Idon’tgetit我不明白；C.Don’tgivemethat少来这套，别跟我胡扯；D.You’vegotmethere你说对了。根据Shesimplyhatesmycooking可知，温迪不是真的吃饱了，而是“不愿吃我做的饭”。故选C项。16.IlikethisEnglishsongandit

manytimesontheradio.A.hasbeentaught B.hastaught C.istaught D.taught参考答案：A17.Robotscanbereprogrammedbyacomputertodoanotheroneaftercompletingonespecifictask,andthisis______automaticmachinesdiffer.A.because B.whatC.where D.how参考答案：C【详解】考查表语从句。句意：机器人可以通过计算机重新编程，在完成一项特定任务后，再执行另一项任务，这就是自动机器的不同之处。引导词在该表语从句中作地点状语，用where，故选C。二、新的题型18.Onebeautifulspringmorning,amerchantloadedhisdonkeywith

61

(bag)ofsalttogotothemarket

62

(sell)thesalt.Themerchantandhisdonkeywerewalkingalongtogether.Theyhadnotwalkedfar

63

theyreachedariverontheway.Unfortunately,thedonkeyslippedandfellintotheriver.Asitscrambledupthebankoftheriver,itnoticedthatthebagsofsaltloadedonhisbackhadbecome

64

(light).Therewasnothingthemerchantcoulddoexceptreturnhome,

65

heloadedhisdonkeywithmorebagsofsalt.Astheyreachedtheslipperyriverbankagain,thedonkeyfellintotheriver,thistime

66

(deliberate).Thusthesaltwaswastedagain.Bynowthemerchantknewthedonkey’strick.Hewantedtoteachtheanimalalesson.Ashereturnedhome

67

secondtimewiththedonkey,themerchantloadedbagsofsponges(海绵)onitsback.Thetwoset

68

ontheirtriptothemarketathirdtime.Onreachingtheriver,thedonkeyverycleverlyfellintothewateragain.Butnow,insteadoftheload69

(become)lighter,itbecameheavier.Themerchantlaughedatthedonkeyandsaid,“Youfoolishdonkey,yourtrick70

(discover).Youshouldknowthatyoucannotfoolanyonetoomanytimes.”参考答案：61:

bags

62:tosell

63:when

64:lighter

65:where

66:

deliberately 67:the

68:out 69:becoming 70:

hasbeendiscovered三、阅读理解19.

Onesummerafternoonitwasveryhot.Mr.Jacksonfelttiredandthirsty.Hestoppedbyabaronthesideoftheroadandhadarest.Oneofhisfriendssawhistruckandaskedhimtodrink.Heagreedandtheydrankalot.Andhedidn’tstopatthecrossingwhenthelightswerered.Apolicemantriedtostophim.Buthedrovefasterandsoontheyfoundhiminthefactoryandtheykneweverything.Hewasnearlysentawayforit.Hewasverysorryafterthatandpromisedhewouldn’tdrinkanylongerwhenhewasatwork.

Oneday,onhiswayhome,hemetanoldfriendofhisandtheywerebothhappyanddrankmuch.Whenhegothome,hiswifewasangrybutshedidn’tsayanythingandhelpedhimtogotobed.Thenextmorningshesaid,“Youdrankalotagainlastnight!”

“Whotoldyouaboutthat?”Mr.Jackson