2022-2023学年湖南省衡阳市祁东县鼎兴学校高一英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省衡阳市祁东县鼎兴学校高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Weknowhewasverysadfromthe__________onhisfacewhenhearingthenews.A.looking

B.appearance

C.expression

D.sight参考答案：C2.---Look!Somebody____________thesofa.---Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.A.iscleaning

B.wascleaning

C.hadcleaned

D.hascleaned参考答案：D3.Shepromisedtoattendmywedding,butshedidn't__________.A.turnupB.turndownC.turnoverD.turnon参考答案：A略4.WhethertheSpringFestival_____byChristmasarousesincreasingattentioninChina.A.willberepresented

B.willbecalledoff C.willbetakenaway

D.willbereplaced参考答案：D5._______weallknowis________theoldgentleman,forwhomlifewashardinthepast,stillworkseveryday.A.What;which

B.What;that

C.It;/

D.What;what参考答案：B6.Itisreportedthattwoschools,______arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennextyear,

A

theyboth

Bwhich

both

C

bothofthem

D

bothofwhich参考答案：D略7.----Areyou___thatourfootballteamwillwinthematch?----___.Weplaymuchbetter,anditis___thatwe’regoingtowin.A.sure;Surely;sure

B.sure;Sure;certain

C.certain;Certainly;sure

D.certain;Surely;sure参考答案：B8.—HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?—No.Infact,thisisthefirsttimeI_____thisbeautifulcity.A.visited

B.havevisited

C.visited

D.hadvisited参考答案：B9.

WhenTomrealizedthathewas______bytheteacher,hestoppedcheatingintheexam.

A.praised

B.recognized

C.spotted

D.glared参考答案：C10.Sincethespeechwas________tiring,hebroughtoutanovelandstartedtoread.A.fartoo

B.farfromC.toofar

D.sofar参考答案：A句意：因为那个演讲太无聊了，他拿出一本小说读起来。fartoo“太……”，后接形容词、副词原级；farfrom后接名词，意为“远远不是”；toofar“太远”；sofar“到目前为止”。11._______Icouldn’tfullyunderstandwhathewantedtoexpressinhisspeech,Ithoughthiscouragetostandtherequiteimpressive.A.As

B.Since

C.If

D.While参考答案：D12.TheYellowRiver，________tobe“themotherriver”，runsacrossChinalikeahugedragon.A．saying

B．tosay C．said D．beingsaid参考答案：C解析考查非谓语动词作定语的用法。句意：被称为“母亲河”的黄河像一条巨龙横穿中国。此非谓语动词短语起一个非限制性定语从句的作用，相当于whichissaidtobe“themotherriver”。13.——

I’mgoingtoseeVictim’smother.

——

I’dratheryou

.She’drather

you.

A.

didn’t;notsee

B.

notto;nottosee

C.

don’t’notsee

D.

not’nottosee参考答案：A14.Hesaidthathewasyoung______hecouldn’tcarrytheheavybox.A.and

B.that

C.andthat

D.inorderthat参考答案：C15._________,youmustbelieveyoucan.A.Succeeding

B.Success

C.Tosucceed

D.Succeeded参考答案：C16.Thereisnodoubt________Tomisagoodcleverboy.A.whether

B.if

C.when

D.that参考答案：D17.–Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?

--Yes,I’veneverbeento_____onebefore.

A.amoreexcited

B.themostexcited

C.amoreexcitingD.themostexciting参考答案：C二、新的题型18.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustratedbecausenocustomerscametohisrestaurant.

56

(Curious)drovehimtofollowacustomerintoanewly-openedrestaurant.HefoundthatYonghuiopenedarestaurantwhereonly

57

(slim)foodswereservedtohelppeopleloseweight.Afterhavingalookatthemenu,he

58

(amaze)atthechoicesoffoodandtheprices

59

costmorethanagoodmealinhisrestaurant.HethoughthecouldnothaveYonghui

60

(get)awaywithtellingpeoplelies!AfteralotofresearchherealizedthatYonghui’sfoodcouldnotgivepeopleenoughenergytokeepthemfit.Hefeltmore

61

(hope)ashedrovebackhome.Hewrotehissigninordertowinhiscustomers

62

.Aweeklater,WangPeng’ssmilelefthisfacewhenYonghuisaidhe

63

(spy)onhermenu.Thenlatertheyfound

64

oftheirrestaurantsoffersabalanceddietanddecidedtocombinetheirideasandprovideanewmenuwithfoodwhichcancutdownthefatandincreasethefiber.Theirbalanceddietsbecamesuch

65

successthatbeforelongtheirbusinesscooperationturnedintoapersonalone.Finally,theygotmarriedandlivedahappylife.参考答案：56..Curiosity57..slimming58..wasamazed59..which/that60.getting61.hopeful62.back63.Hadspied64.neither65.A56..Curiosity

考查名词。句意：好奇心驱使他跟着一位顾客来到一家新开的餐馆；57..slimming考查形容词。Slimmingfood减肥食物；58..wasamazed考查形容词。beamazedat对，，感到吃惊；59..which/that考查定语从句。先行词是theprices,定语从句缺少主语故用which/that来引导；60.getting考查动词用法，havesbdo让某人做某事；61.hopeful考查形容词。Hopeful有希望的，形容词做表语；62.back考查动词短语。Winback赢回；63.Hadspied考查动词的时态。Said是主句的时态，从句的动作发生在这之前，故用过去完成时；64.neither考查代词。Neitherof两者都没有；65.A

考查冠词。Asuccess一件成功的事；三、阅读理解19.ItwasawarmAprildaywhenabigfatenvelopecameinthemailfromtheonlycollegeIhadeverimaginedattending.Itoreopenthepacket.Myeyeswerefixedontheword"congratulations".Idon'tremembereversmilingsowide.ThenIlookedatmyfinancial(经济的)package.ThecostofDreamSchool'stuition（学费）,roomandboardwasaround$40,000---animpossiblesum!HowcouldIaffordtoattend?WhatgoodreasonsdidIhavetogotherewhenthreeotherfinecollegeswereofferingmefreetuition?Myotherchoicesweregood,solidschoolseveniftheyweren'tasfamousasmyfirstchoice.Inmymind,attendingmydreamuniversitywouldbetheonlywaytorealizemydreamofbecomingaworld-classwriter.Myparentsunderstoodhowlfelt.Theytoldmethateventhoughitwouldbeafinancialproblem,IcouldgowhereverIwouldbehappiest.ButasIwasalwayscarefulwithmoney,lwasn'tsurewhattodo.Oneoftheschoolsthatofferedmeafullridehadaninformationaldinneronenightinthespring.Consideringmyparents'financialdifficulties,ldecidedtodrivethe45minutesandattend.Atfirst,allIhadplannedtodowassmilepolitely,eatfreefood,listenquietly.ButIsurprisedmyself.Atdinnerthepresidentoftheuniversitytalkedaboutthewonderfulactivitiesoncampusincludingguestlecturesandsocialgatherings.Healsomadeitperfectlyclearthatfreefoodwouldbeofferedatallfutureevents.Hecontinuedwithexplanationsofprofessors,classsizes,activities,andsportingeventsoncampus.

Ashespoke,Ibegantorealizethatthisschool,thoughnotasgoodasmyfirstchoice,mightbethebestoneforme.Itseemedsmallyetwithmanygreatprograms.Itseemedchallengingyetcaring.Asthepresident(校长)endedhisspeech,weclappedpolitelyandpushedbackourchain.

AsIwalkedoutofthatdoor,afeelingofcomfortwashedoverme.Lookingatthecampusthatnight,lrealizedthatIwouldbespendingthenextfouryearsfightingthere.Inallhonesty,myuniversityisnotaswell-knownasm