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8BUnit6Sunshineforall提优试卷一.选择题()1—Whatdoyouthinkof_______filmTheWanderingEarth(《流浪地球》)?—Well.I’veneverseen_______moreexcitingone.A.a;a; B.a;the; C.the;a; D.the;the;()2.Shewas_____ane-mailfromherfriendthewholemorning,butitdidn’tcome.A.explainingB.expressingC.experiencingD.excepting()3.Jimsat_______tohismotherwithhiseyeshalf_______.A.closed,openedB.close,openC.closely,openingD.close,opened()4.Volunteers_________differentbackgroundsfeel_____partofonebigfamily.A.from,asB.comefrom,asC.comefrom,likeD.from,like()5.Mydeskmatehassometrouble_______spellingsomeofthewordsinAmericanEnglishwhileIhavesomeproblemspronunciation.A.in;withB.with;inC.in;inD.with;with()6.----Wewanttofindsomewaysto_______moneyforpoorChildren.Whatwillyoudo?----Iamgoingto_______somemoneytotheRedCrossSociety.A.donate;donateB.raise;raiseC.donate;raise D.raise;donate()7.—Hi,Andy!WhereisJim?—Isawhim__________leafletstoaskmorestudentstotakepartinourcharityevent. A.comingout B.handingout C.puttingout D.workingout()8.Itiswise_______amapwhenyougoout.Pleasetakeyourraincoatif_______.A.totake;itnecessary B.taking;itnecessaryC.taking;necessary D.totake;necessary()9.Ithink________necessary_________totakemoreexercise.A.it;forJimandmeB.it’s;toJimandmeC.that;forJimandID.that’s;toJimandI()10.Ifwedon’tdoanythingto__________,wewillhavesomeproblems___________.A.keephealthy;tofitness B.keephealth,withfitnessC.keepfit,withfitness D.keepfit,onfitness()11.Thetwokindsofleaveslook___________,butinfacttheyarenotthe________.A.same;sameB.similar;sameC.similar;similarD.same;similar()12.—taskitistobeavolunteerteacherhere! —Yes.Butitismeaningfultohelpthesechildren. A.Whathard B.HowhardC.Whatahard D.Howahard()13.thewideuseofe-business,thewayofshoppingwewereusedto_______alot.change B.changing C.changed D.haschanged()14.Pickupyourpenanddrawyourowninvention.Maybeitwillbearealproductoneday!A.turnedonB.turneddownC.turnedintoD.turnedoff()15.mysisterIdowellinourlessons.Mymotherisveryproudofus.A.Not;butB.Neither;norC.Either;orD.Both;and()16.He
accepted
thewithpleasure.Hethoughtitasanhonortoattendsuchagreatparty.A.instruction B.invitation C.introductionD.invention()17.We'renotsure_______there'llbe_______ornottomorrow.A.if;rainsB.if;rainyC.whether;raining D.whether;rain()18.IntheNameofPeopleis_____thatlotsofpeoplecan’twait______thebook.A.suchagreatwork;toreadB.quiteagreatwork;toreadC.sogreatwork;readingD.toogreatawork;reading()19.—ThedramaseriesAlliswell(《都挺好》)ispopularrecently.Howdoyoufindit?—______.A.Ithinkso B.Veryinteresting C.That’sallright D.ByreadingtheTVguides二.完形填空Ineversawmyfathercomehomefromworklateorill,nordidIeverseemyfathertakea“nightoutwiththeboys”.Hehadno1butjusttookcareofhisfamily.For22years,sinceIlefthomeforcollege,myfathercalledmeeverySundayat9:00am.Hewasalways2inmylife-howmyfamilywasdoing.The3evencamewhenheandmymotherwereinAustralia,EnglandorFlorida.Nineyearsago,Iboughtmyfirsthouse.Myfather,67yearsold,spenteighthoursadayforthreedays,4myhouse.Hewouldnotallowmeto5someonetohaveitdone.Allheasked,wasaglassoficedtea,andthatIholdapaintbrushforhimandtalktohim.ButIwastoo6withwork,andIcouldnotspendthetimeholdingthepaintbrush,ortalktomyfather.Fiveyearsago,my71-year-oldfather7fivehoursputtingtogetheraswingset(秋千)formydaughter.8,allheaskedwasthatIgethimaglassoficedtea,andtalktohim.Butagain,Ihad9todoandthehousetoclean.ThemorningonSunday,January16,2005,myfathertelephonedmeasusual,thistimehehadseemedtohave10somethingswehaddiscussedtheweekbefore.Ihadtogettochurch,andIcuttheconversationshort.Thecallcameat4:40amwhichsaidmyfatherwassenttohospitalinFlorida.Igotonaplane11.Ivowed(发誓)thatwhenIarrived,Iwould12forthelosttime,forIowedhimanicelongtalk.IarrivedinFloridaat1:00am,butmyfatherhad13at9:12pm.Thistime14washewhodidnothavetimetotalk,ortimetowaitforme.Intheyears15hisdeathIhavelearntmuchaboutmyfather,andevenmoreabouteverysingleday.1.A.relatives B.time C.hobbies D.freedom2.A.interested B.surprised C.excited D.confused3.A.emails B.calls C.letters D.messages4.A.repairing B.keeping C.building D.painting5.A.make B.teach C.explain D.pay6.A.pleased B.busy C.bored D.angry7.A.used B.wasted C.spent D.took8.A.Again B.Besides C.Firstofall D.Afterwards9.A.laundry B.bed C.housework D.clothes10.A.left B.forgotten C.replied D.laid11.A.immediately B.rarely C.fluently D.carelessly12.A.putup B.makeup C.hangup D.liftup13.A.passedaway B.gaveaway C.putaway D.throwaway14.A.that B.this C.it D.one15.A.unless B.since C.though D.until三.阅读理解AThe55-km-longHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge(HZMB)openedtothepublicat9:00a.m.onOctober24th,2018.Itistheworld'slongestcross-seabridge.ThebridgeconnectsHongKongandMacaotothecityofZhuhaiinGuangdongprovince.TheGuardianhasdescribeditasoneofthe“sevenwondersofthemodernworld”.Construction(建造工程)oftheHZMBbeganin2009andcostabout120billionyuan,CGTNreported.TheHZMBisunique(独一无二的)inmanyways.Itisdesignedtohaveaservicelifeofupto120years,20yearslongerthanmostbridges.▲Inonepart,thebridgeturnsintoa6.7-kmunderseatunnel(隧道)thatpassesthroughtwoman-madeislands.Thetunnelistheworld'slongestunderseatunnelforroadtraffic,allowinglargeshipstocontinuepassingthroughtheseaareaabovethetunnel.Thebridge’sdesignersandengineershadtoconsidermanyenvironmentalfactorsinordertoprotectthesurroundingenvironmentwhilebuildingthebridge.Forexample,Chinesewhitedolphins,endangeredanimalsthatliveinthearea,worriedtheengineersalot.Butintheend,bybuildinglargeandmodernnaturalreserves,theengineersachievedthegoalofChinesewhitedolphins'zerocasualty(零伤亡).Thechiefengineersays,“Wehavepromisedtobuildthebridgewithoutdrivingthedolphinsaway.”WhydoChinesepeoplehavetobuildthebridgeatsuchahighcost?TheHZMBwillmakeitmuchfastertotravelamongthethreeareasitconnects.ItwillshortenthetraveltimefromHongKongtoZhuhaifromfourhourstoabout45minutes.Bydrawingtheseareastogether,thebridgewillhelpwiththearea’sdevelopmentinmanyways.ItisexpectedtodrivetheeconomicdevelopmentofHongKong,MacaoandnineGuangdongcities.SouthChinaMorningPostnoted.1.WhichstatementisNOTtrueabouttheHZMB?A.Itis55kilometreslong. B.ItconnectsthreeChineseareas.C.Itisthetallestcross-seabridge. D.Itopenedtothepubliclastautumn.2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe?A.Anditisn'tjustabridge,butalsoparttunnelandpartisland.B.TheChinesegovernmentstronglysupportedthebridge'sconstruction.C.Allpartsofsocietyarereallyexcitedaboutthecompletionofthebridge.D.Sincethe1980s,muchprogresshasbeenmadeinChinesetransportation.3.WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheHZMB?A.Amazingbutuseless. B.Uniqueandenvironment-friendly.C.Expensiveandunnecessary. D.Scientificandpractical.4.Thelastparagraphmainlytalksabout________.A.thefar-seeingplanfortheHZMB B.thebasicinformationabouttheHZMBC.theachievementsoftheHZMB'sdesigners D.themeaningandpurposeoftheHZMB5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Howhardtobuildthegreatbridge B.SevenwondersofthemodernworldC.Greatcross-seabridgeopenedinSouthChinaD.TheguidetoyourHongKong-MacaotravelBTheexpression“downtoearth”meansbeingopenandhonest.Itiseasytogetonwithsomeonewhoisdowntoearth.Adown-to-earthpersonistheoppositeofsomeonewhoactsimportantorproud.Down-to-earthpeoplecouldbeimportantmembersofsociety.Buttheydonotconsiderthemselvestobebetterthanotherswhoarelessimportant.Apersonwhoisfilledwithhisownimportanceandprideissaidtohavehisnoseintheair.Americansuseanotherexpressionthatissimilarinsomewaystodowntoearth.Theexpressionisbothfeetontheground.Someonewithbothfeetonthegroundisapersonwithagoodunderstandingofreality(现实).Hemayhavedreams,buthedoesnotallowthemtohaveinfluenceonhisunderstandingofwhatisreal.Theoppositekindofpersonisonewhohashisheadintheclouds.Someonewithhisheadinthecloudsisapersonwhosemindisnotonwhatishappeninginreallife.Suchapersonmaybecalledaday-dreamer.Whenwehavebothourfeetontheground,andwhenwearedowntoearth,wedonothaveournosesintheair.Weacthonestlyandopenlytoothers.Ourlivesarelikethegroundbelowus—solid(牢固的)andstrong.()1.Adown-to-earthpersoncouldbe_____________.A.socialandproudB.goodandoppositeC.realandimportantD.strongandchangeable()2.Theexpression“hasone’snoseintheair”means_____________.A.眉飞色舞B.目中无人C.瞻前顾后 D.春风得意()3.Thispassagemainlytalksabout_____________.A.theuseofsomeexpressionsB.dreamsandachievementsC.thelifestyleofhonestpeopleD.honestyandunderstanding()4.Ifyouwanttounderstandwhatisrealinlife,youhaveto_____________.A.getalongwithotherpeopleeasilyB.haveyournoseintheairC.beagooddreamerwithquickmindD.havebothyourfeetontheground()5.Ifyouonlyconsideryourownimportance,__________.A.youwillbebetterthanothersB.yourlifewillbelikethesolidandstronggroundC.you’llbehatedbydown-to-earthpeopleD.yourlifewillbefilledwithlove四词汇A.根据意思完成单词1.Hismotherwantshimtobemorec________(besureofone’sabilities)inhisstudy.2.Thetwinslooksos__________thattheirteachersoftenmixthembymistake.3.---The2-year-oldchildwastheonly_______intheaccident.---Oh,mygod.4.MydreamistoenterthebestcollegeinNanjing.Myparentssaytheywillhelpme______(tosuccessfullycompletesomethingorgetagoodresult).5.A_______arepeoplewhoareover18yearsold.6.Didyounoticeamanpassingbywith_______(血)onhissweater?7.MichaelPhelpsiscalled“flyingfish”.Hehaswon18g_______medalsintheOlympicGames.8.What’swrongwiththeoldman?----Maybeheis_________(unabletohear).9.LiuMingdidnotknowwhattoewhenhevolunteeredfortheevent.10.Severalchildrenareawayfromschooltodaybecauseoftheir_______________(illness).B.用所给词的正确形式填空1.ThissummerIwilldosomething_______________(mean)byjoiningtheHelpingClub.2.Thesunlightweareallusedto_______________(include)sevencolours.3.Foryour___________(safe),you’dbetternottraveltoVietnam.4.Afterworking_______(close)withtheGovernmentfortenmonths,thevolunteersfinallybuiltaHopePrimarySchoolforthelocalchildren.5.Theyoungmanhastofacemoreproblemsthanothersbecauseof________(blind).6.Heisstubborn(固执的)andhenevergivesup____________.(easy)7.Heisverystrangeandhelikesdoingeverything________(different).8.Wehavefull____________(confident)thatweshallsucceed.9.The12thSpecialOlympicsWorldGameswere_________(success)heldinShanghaiin2007.10.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysalcoholabuse(酗酒)isthethirdleadingcauseofthedeathsand_______(disabled)11.Weallknowthat__________(take)careofotherswillmakeuslivehappily.12.Isthelongwalkinthecountry______________(organize)byOxfamHongKong?13.Thefirstpartisan_____________(introduce)tooursubject.14.Hedidwhathecould________(support)thedisabled.五.翻译题1.安迪训练这么辛苦。他有可能会实现梦想。Andypractisessohard.Itis____________hisdream.2.情况很糟,我们谈论一下该向谁求助吧。Thesituationisterrible,andlet'stalkabout________________.3.对我们来说,理解残疾人是重要的Itisimportant_________________understandthedisabled.4.不做手术的话,这个男孩可能会死。Theboymaydie_______________an____________.5.你在公共场所抽烟是错误的。_________________inpublicplaces.六。任务型阅读Inthepastsummerholiday,agroupofstudentsinWuhanwereaskedtorecordtheirparents’andtheirownemotions(情绪).Organizersstartedthischallengetohelpthestudentsandtheirparentsnotlosetemper(发火).Newsaboutthechallengesoonspreadonline,andmanypeoplebegantryingit.Atthesametime,however,thenewsledtolotsofdiscussions,notonlyonangeritself,butonhowweshouldcontrolouremotions.Let’stakealookatwhatpeoplesay.Somepeoplethinkfeelingangryisacommonthing.It’sjustlikefeelinghungry,lonelyortired.Whatweshoulddoisnotavoidit,butfindoutthethingthatmakesusangryandtrytodealwithit.ButangerspecialistIsabelClarkesaidontheInternet,"Youcancontrolyouranger,andyoushouldforceyourselftodoso."Sowhichsideisrightandhowshouldweteenagersdealwithouranger?Beingateenagerishard,especiallywithalltheschoolworkandresponsibilities(责任).Asaresult,itismucheasierforustogetangry.Butifwetakeafewsmallsteps,learningtoputoutthatfireinsideuscanbecomealoteasier.AccordingtotheBBC’sadvicewebsite,puttingourangerintosomethingthatrequirescreativity(创造力)isaneasywaytodealwithit.So,thenexttimeyoufeelangerbuildingup,youshouldn’tlockitaway.Ratherthanloseyourtemper,tryexpressingyourbademotionsinanactiveway.Paintsomething,writeapoem,singasongorjustgoforawalk.Afterall,havingemotionsiswhatmakesushumans.Andwithoutthem,evenanger,theworldwouldn'tbeasbeautifulasitisnow.But,weshouldn’tletthemhurtourselvesorothers.ControlemotionsThechallengeStudentsrecordedtheirparents'andtheirownemotionsduringthesummerholiday.Its(1)________wastohelpthestudentsandtheirparentsnotlosetemper.Asthenewsspreadonline,peoplebegantotryitand(2)________angerandemotions.(3)________opinionsFeelingangryisas(4)________asfeelinghungry,lonelyortired.Weneedn'tavoidit.AngerspecialistIsabelClarkesaidpeopleshouldforcethemselvesto(5)________anger.(6)________ondealingwithangerTeenagersshouldrealizethatschoolworkandresponsibilitiescan(7)________anger.Putangerintosomething(8)________.Expressangerinaproperway(9)________oflockingitawayorlosingtemper.ConclusionWithoutemotions,theworldwouldbelessbeautiful.Weshouldnotlet
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