2022年英语中考核心词汇突破

中考核心词汇突破Day15◆核心词汇●识记簿S1.satisfyv.使满意,使满足→________adj.满意的→satisfactionn.满意;满足★besatisfied________对满意2.savev.救;保存;节省★saveone'slife挽救某人的生命3.sciencen.科学→________n.科学家→scientificadj.科学的4.searchv.搜索;搜查★search________寻找5.seasonn.季节6.secretn.秘密;秘诀adj.秘密的;未公开的★keepasecret保密7.seemv.好像;似乎;看来★seem________看起来Itseemsthat...________8.sellv.卖;出售→________(过去式/过去分词)→salen.(降价)销售★sellout________onsale降价出售39.sendv.邮寄;发送;派遣→________(过去式/过去分词)★sendsb.sth.寄给某人某物=sendsth.tosb.sendsb.to+地方送/派遣某人去某地10.sensev.感觉到;意识到n.感觉,意识★makesense________asenseof________幽默感asenseofdirection方向感11.separateadj.单独的;分离的12.seriousadj.严肃的;严重的→________adv.严肃地★beseriousabout...认真对待……13.servev.招待;服务;提供→________n.接待;服务14.shakev.摇动;抖动→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)★shakehands________15.sharev.分享;共用★sharesth.________sb.和某人分享某物16.sausagen.________17.thiefn.________→复数________18.safeadj.安全的→________adv.安全地→________n.安全sandwichn.三明治;夹心面包20.shelfn.架子→________(复数)架子scoren.________shamen.________◆核心词汇●训练吧一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.Hespendsmostofhistimeinthelabasaresearch________(science).2.Therelationbetweenthetwocountriesgetsworseandworse.Awar________(seem)tobreakoutsoon.3.Thedoctorstriedtheirbest________(save)thepatients.Theyaretherealheroes.4.Just________(search)theInternetandyoucangetalmostalltheinformationyouneed.5.Whichdoyoulikebestamongthefour________(season)?6.Helefthishometown________(secret)withouttellinganyone.7.He________(send)meanemailtellingmethegoodnewsyesterday.8.Igotlostinthecity.Ihaveno________(sense)ofdirection.9.Heis________(serious)ill,sohehastogotothehospital.10.You________(willserve)withteawhenyouvisitaChinesefriend'shouse.11.Youaresupposed________(shake)handswhenyoumeetpeopleinChina.12.WehadonlyonecomputerathomewhenIwasyoung,soI________(share)itwithmyparents.二、用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语1.他脸上的笑表明他对我很满意。(besatisfiedwith)________________________________________________2.科学家们正在努力发。(scientist；COVID-19)________________________________________________3.这是你我之间的秘密。(keepasecret)________________________________________________4.看起来要下雨了。(Itseemsthat..)________________________________________________5.这部电影很受欢迎，票很快就卖光了。(sellout)________________________________________________6.莎士比亚的书今天对我们来说仍然很有意义。(makesense)________________________________________________7.一条河把我们村子和他们村子分开了。(separate)________________________________________________8.他和我握了握手后就在桌边坐下了。(shakehands)________________________________________________三、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词Asyouwalkdownthestreet,anobjectfallsfromatallbuildingandhitsyou.Whoshouldberesponsibleforthis?Ormaybeyoutrytohelpsomeoneindanger,butyou1._______(accident)hurttheperson.Willyougetintroubleforthis?China'sCivilCode(«民法典»)willgiveyoutheanswers.OnMay28,theNationalPeople'sCongress(全国人民代表大会)agreedChina'sfirst-everCivilCode.With1,260articles,itisa2._______(collect)oflawsthatisaboutpersonalissues,3._______(include)property(物权),marriage,family,personalityrights,andinheritances(继承).It'slikeanencyclopedia(百科全书)forsociallife.Chinadoeshavelawsthatcovertheseissues.However,allkindsoftheselawsarenotunified.TheCivilCodegathersthemintooneunifieddocumentandmakesmany4._______(improve).WiththeCivilCode,Chinahopestosetupacountryundertheruleoflawwith5._______(good)protectionforcivilrights.Onespecialthingaboutthecodeisthepartaboutindividual(个人的)rights.It'samajorinnovation(创新)toformthe6._______(person)rightsintoonepartalone.Thispartincludeslawsthatrelatetoone'sbody,health,name,image(肖像),andfame.Someofthelawsinthispartdealwithhownewtechnology7._______(use).Forexample,peoplewhouseAIfaceswap(调换)toolstomakevideosmaygoagainst8._______(other)imagerights.Thelawsalsoprovidedataprotectionrightsrelatingtopossibledataleaksbytechcompanies.Asweknow,afterthefoundingoftheRepublicofChina,therew