江西省景德镇市乐平第三中学高一英语测试题含解析

江西省景德镇市乐平第三中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.

Wasitinthevillage___________weusedtolivein___________theaccidenthappened?

A.where;which

B.which;that

C.that;where

D.where;that参考答案：B2.Heuseshiscar______forgoinghunting.A.mostly B.most C.almost D.nearly参考答案：A3.Thecommentsonthefilm,______thisisoneexample,areverysharp.

A.ofwhat B.forthat

C.ofwhich

D.forwhich参考答案：C略4.Thisbeer,when____withorangejuice,willtastebetter.Howabouthavingatry?A.mixed

B.mixing

C.mix

D.ismixed参考答案：A5.The______newsmadeallofus______todeath.A.frightening;frightened

B.frightened;frighteningC.frightening;frightening

D.frightened;frightened参考答案：A本题考查非谓语动词。frightened感到恐惧的，一般修饰人。frightening令人恐惧的，一般修饰物。6.---Whatdoyouenjoyinyoursparetime,Peggy?---______thepiano,whichmakesmefeel_______.A.Playing,relaxed

B.Playing,relaxing

C.Play,relaxing

D.Play,relaxed参考答案：A7.Thesetwosignatures

areso_____thatit’sverydifficultto______themapart.

A.thesame…tell

B.different…say

C.similar…tell

D.similarly…say参考答案：C8.On______Children'sDay，Jackreceivedaprizeforbeing______honestboy．A.the；an B./；an C./；a D.the；a参考答案：B9.Onlyafterhismothercamehome______towatchTV.

A.washeallowed

B.hewasallowed

C.didheallow

D.hedidallow参考答案：A10.I________himtogiveupplayingcomputergames,buthedidn'tlis-ten.A.advised

B.persuaded C.suggested D.practiced参考答案：A句意:我劝他放弃玩电脑游戏，但他不听。advisesb.todo建议某人做，劝某人做；persuadesb.todo说服某人做；suggeststh.(tosb.)(向某人）建议某事；practicedoingsth.练习做某事。11.Agreatmanynewideas_____atthiseducationconferencetoimprovethestudents’study.

A.cameout

B.cameup

C.putforward

D.putaway参考答案：B略12.Afterthreehours’discussion,thecommitteedecidedto_______Mary’ssuggestion,whichmadeherhappy.A.agree

B.admit

C.argue

D.adopt参考答案：D13.Iloveanimalsandthat’sthereason______Ihatethepeoplewhokillwildanimalsformoney.

A.that

B.inwhich

C.which

D.why参考答案：D14.Thepriceoffoodis_________thisyearthanthatoflastyear.

A.8%high

B.8%ashigh

C.8%higher

D.8%ashigher参考答案：C15..Oneoftheteachersheldtheview

_________thebooksaidwasright．

A．thatwhat

B．whatthat

C．that

D．whether参考答案：A略16.

----What’sthecommon______ofdealingwithfailingintheexams?

----Generally,educationcomesfirst.Drippingwaterwearsthroughrock.

A.process

B.practice

C.procedure

D.performance参考答案：B17.Heliftedhisdaughterupsothatshecouldgetabetter

oftheclowns.A.view B.sight C.scene D.scenery参考答案：A二、新的题型18.她的体重减了5公斤。She_____herweight_____5kilograms.参考答案：reducedby三、阅读理解19.USSpaceAgencyReturnstoMarswithInSightLanderTheAmericanspaceagency'slanderInSightistoarriveonMarsattheendofNovember,2018.UnlikeNASA'sCuriosityrover,InSightwillnotmoveacrosstheplanet'ssurface.Insteaditwillbecomethefirstspacecraft(航天器)usedonlyforexploringunderground.ItwillstudythegeographyofMars,searchingforsignsofMartian(火星的)quakes.InSightisaprojectofU.S.andEurope.Itis6meterslongand1.5meterswide.Itweighs360kilograms.InSight's1.8-meterroboticarmwillputtwoexperimentsinplace.BotharedesignedtoexploreundergroundofMarstolearnabouttheinside.BruceBanerdtistheleadscientistforInSight.Heviewedthespacecraftasarobotthatcantakecareofitself."It'sgotitsownbrain.It'sgotanarm.Itcanlistenandfeelthings.Itpullsitsownpoweroutofthesun,"henoted.ThomasZurbuchen,oneoftheheadsinNASA,saidtheresultsoftheInSightprojectcould"changethewaywethinkabouttheinsideofourearth."But,first,InSightwillhavetolandonMarsundamaged.SinceMarsexplorationstartedinthe1960s,onlyabout40percentoftheexplorationshavesucceeded.TomHoffmanisInSight'sprojectmanager.Hesaidearliersuccessesdonotlessentheconcernsforeachnewexploration."Thatwevedoneitbeforedoesn'tmeanwe'renotnervousandexcitedaboutdoingitagain,"hesaid.InSightwillentertheMartianatmosphere(大气层)travelingat19,800kilometersanhour.ItwillslowforlandingonawideflatareaonMars.Ifallgoeswell,InSightcouldcarryoutitsexperimentsinabout10weeks.TheInSightprojectisexpectedtocontinueforoneMartianyear,abouttwoyearsonEarth.32.WhatisthedifferencebetweenInSightandNASA'sCuriosityrover?A.Thesize.

B.Thedesign.

C.Thespeed.

D.Thetask.33.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.InSighttravelsatanunchangedspeed.B.InSightistheprojectofAmericaandJapan.C.InSighthasthefunctions(功能)ofarobot.D.InSightismainlypoweredbythenaturalgas.34.Whatwillbeoneofthecontributions(贡献)oftheInSightprojectaccordingtoZurbuchen?A.ItwillhelpusunderstandthegeographyofMars.B.Itwillchangethewaywethinkabouttheinsideoftheearth.C.ItwillhelpcarryoutmoreexperimentsonMars.D.ItwillgetmoreinformationaboutthereasonsforMarsquakes.35.WhatisHoffman'sattitudetowardsthisexplorationoftheInSight?A.Confident.

B.Satisfied.

C.Concerned.

D.Frightened.参考答案：32.D

33.C

34.B

35.C本文是一篇科普类短文阅读。文章主要介绍了美国航天局发射最新火星探测器InSightLander，对火星的地基结构做一个全面的分析。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段UnlikeNASA'sCuriosityrover,InSightwillnotmoveacrosstheplanet'ssurface.与美国宇航局的好奇号探测车不同，InSight不会在火星表面移动，可知，InSight与好奇号探测车的任务不同。故选D。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段Heviewedthespacecraftasarobotthatcantakecareofitself."It'sgotitsow