2022年辽宁省大连八区民间协作联盟中考模拟适应性试卷英语试卷

PAGE10页（12页）2022年大连八区民间协作联盟中考模拟适应性试卷英语2022.5.1注意事项：70140100第I卷选择题（共72分）Ⅰ.单项填空（本题共12小题,每小题1分,共12分)从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。线母"ea"发音为/ei/的单是 。A．teacher B．sea C．break 2．Myauntarrived Guangzhou themorningofMarch13．A．at；in B．in；on C．in；in D．to；3．Ourteacherpromises aclassmeetingthisweek．A．tohave B．have C．has 4．—MustIfinishtheworktoday？—No，you .Butyou finishitbeforenextA．can't，need B．mustn't；mustC．mustn't；could D．needn't；must—Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatnineo'clockyesterdaymorning.Whataboutyou？—I booksathome.A．amreading B．wasreadingC．willread D．read﹣﹣﹣Isthis ruler？﹣﹣﹣No． isoverthere．A．her；Her B．her；Hers C．hers；Hers 7．Oneof foodinKunmingisricenoodles.A．delicious B．moredeliciousC．mostdelicious D．themostdeliciousthisrockmusic，please．I'mafraidsomepeoplecan'tstandthenoise!A．Stopping B．Stop C．Stops 9．Hurryup， you'llbelateforschool!A．and B．but C．or 10．﹣﹣Whatwillhappentotherobber？﹣﹣He toprisonassoonaspossible.A．willsend B．willbesentC．issending D．sendsCouldyoutellme ？A．whereisthenearestbankB．whereisthebanknearestC．wherethenearestbankisD．thenearestbankiswhere﹣IthinkstudentsmaydohomeworkontheInternet．﹣ ．Theymayplaycomputergamesorchat．A．Ithinkso B．IagreeC．Idisagree D．I'mafraidsoⅡ.完形填空（本题共8小题,每小题2分，共16分）ABCDTherewasonceafarmer.Hehadaverybigrabbitandasmartdog.Oneday,heorganizeda(n) 13 betweenhisdogandhisrabbit.Hemadeaholeinoneofhisbiggestfields,and14 acarrotandaboneinit.Hewantedtoseewhichanimalwouldfindthemfirst.Therabbitwasvery 15 ,andhewasbusylookingforthecarrot,digginghereandthere.Hewascompletelysurethathewouldfindthecarrotandthebone.Butthedogwasn’toptimistic（乐的）atall.Afterhelookedfortheboneforashorttime,he 16 onthegroundAndthenhebegantocomplain.Hethoughtitwasdifficultforhimtofindoneboneinsuchabigfield.Therabbitdugfor 17 .everynewhole,thedogcomplainedabouthowdifficultthiswas.Therabbit,ontheotherhand,keptonworkinghard.Whentherewasno_18 inthehoeedetodg,heabbtdugaunloghtunderheehedgaslngalhetime.Therehefoundthecarrotandthebone.Andthisishowthedoglostthecompetition.Infact,hefoundtherightplaceattheverybeginning.Buthefailedtofindthebonebecausehe 19 complainedanddidn’ttryatall.Whenwedosomethingdifficultinourlife,weshould 20_therabbit.13．A．event B．party C．activity 14．A．found B．hid C．discovered D．saw15．A．excited B．angry C．afraid D．shy16．A．wrotedown B．turneddown C．laydown D．cutdown17．A．hours B．months C．days D．years18．A．lesson B．place C．chance D．choice19．A．only B．never C．seldom D．sometimes20．A．learnfrom B．sharewith C．thinkabout D．careforⅢ．阅读理解(一）(本题共17小题，每小题2分，共34分)A、B、CDPassage1TheInternationalDayofFamiliesiscelebratedonMay15theveryTheInternationalDayofFamiliesiscelebratedonMay15theveryItspurposeistoraisepeople’sattentiontopromote促进theharmony和谐happinessandprogressofthecelebratethe26thInternationalDayofFamiliesthisFamilyCenterwillholdsomefamilyactivities.Activitiesforthefamilies☆Familysports.☆Readingaletterforyourfamily.☆Acookingcompetitionamongfamilies.Time:9:00a.m.—17:00p.m.onMay15thPlace:OntheSouthInternationalSquarePrize:1stprize—afive-dayforeigntour;2ndprize—aseven-daydomestic(2ndprize—aseven-daydomestic(国内的)tour；3rdprize—afour-daydomestictour.Rules：Eachfamilycanchoosetwoofthreekindsofactivities.Whenyousignup,youshouldmakeadecision.Allthelettersmustbewrittenbyfamiliesthemselves.Theywillnotbereturned,sopleasekeepacopy.Don’tbelate,oryou’llnotbeallowedtotakepartintheseactivities.Familieswhowanttotakepartintheactivitiesmusthandintheirapplicationforms(报名表)beforeMay5th,oryoucancall2877-2197tosignupbeforeMay10th.Andwewillprovidebreakfastandlunch.Forfurtherinformation:visithttps//FamilyCenter.so.comThepurposeoftheInternationalDayofFamiliesis A．tomakepeoplepaymoreattentiontothesocietytomakepeoplepaymoreattentiontothefamilytoencouragepeopletotakepartintheactivitiestoencouragepeopletogettheprizeoftheactivitiesTheactivitiesyoucantakepartinincludethefollowingEXCEPT A．familysports B．afamilyspeechC．acookingcompetition D．readinga23．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．FamiliescantakepartinalltheseactivitiesonthatFamiliescancelebratethedayintheFamilyFamiliescangettheirlettersbackafterthatFamiliesmusthandintheirapplicationformsbeforeMay5th.24．Thepassageismostprobablyfrom .A．asciencebook B．atravelguide C．awebsitepage D．aschoolmagazinePassage2WhenIwasaboy,Ihadthecraziestbusridetoschooleveryday.FirstIhadtogetupearly,eatmybreakfastandwalkacrossawoodenbridge.ThenIwaitedforthebustoarrive.Whenitgotthere,Igoton.Iwasalwaysoneofthefirstonesonthebus.EventhoughIlivedonlyfourmilesfromschool,mybusridewouldlastabout45minutes!Firstthebuswenttotheoppositedirectionforsixmiles,parkedandwaitedforanotherbus,whichwewouldthenboard.Thenewbusstartedupalongmountainroad,stoppingateveryhousetopickupmorechildren.Finally,itarrivedatthehighschooltodropofftheolderchildrenbeforegoingtomyschool.Itdidn’tgostraightthere,butwentdownanotherroadtopickupevenmorechildren.Iusuallygottoschooljustbeforethefirstclassbellrang.Luckily,theridehomewasdifferent.Thistime,thechildrenwhowerepickeduplastwerethefirsttobedroppedoff.Sincemyhousewasalongtheway,Igotdroppedoffafterjust10minutesorso.IrememberIwouldrunacrossthatoldbridgebecauseIwassohappytobehomeagain.Lookingbacknow,Icanseemywholelifeherehasbeenonelongbusride.Ithasbeenfullofstops,starts,twists(曲折)andturns.Someofthepassengersaremean,butmostarekind.Sometimesthesceneryhasbeenbeautifulandsometimesnotsomuch.Sometimestheroadhasbeensmooth;othertimeithasbeenrough.Throughitall,though,IknowthatonedayIwillbegoinghomeagain.Doyourbesttoenjoytheridethislifegivesyou.Whatdidthewriterdoonhiswaytoschool?A．Hehadtochangetoanotherbus.Hegotonabusonawoodenbridge.Hegotoffthebusatthehighschool.Hewenttwomilesfurtherbybusthanonfoot.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter’sbusridefromthetext?A．Hewasthefirsttobepickedup.Hewasthelasttobedroppedoff.Ittookhimabout35minutestogethome.Thebusridehomewasshorterthanthemorningtrip.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rough”meaninthelastparagraph?A．光的 B．平的 C．崎的 D．漂thebesttitleforthetext?childhood B．CraziestbusrideC．Enjoywhatlifegivesus D．LookbacktoyourridePassage3Ifyouboughtsomecandymonthsagobutneverateit,howcanyoutellwhetherit’sstilleatable?Theeasiestwayistochecktheuse-bydateprintedonthecover.Ifthatdatehasalreadypassed,you’relikelytothrowthecandyaway.Butisthatreallynecessary?Accordingtoareport,tonsoffoodiswastedeachyear,largelybecausepeopledon’tfullyunderstandwhatuse-bydatesactuallymeanandtheythinkthefoodisnotsafetoeat.Use-bydateswereintroducedin1975becausecustomerswantedmoreinformationaboutthethingsthattheywereeating.Whentheyfirstshowedup,use-bydatesonlyshowedfreshnessbecauseproducerswantedtheirproductstobetastedintheirbestconditions.However,mostcustomersmistakenlybelievedthatuse-bydatesshowedhowsafethefoodwas.Butthetruthisthatthesedatesaren’trelatedtothedangeroffoodpoisoning(中毒).Eggs,forexample,canstillbeeatenthreetofiveweeksafterbeingbought,eventhoughtheuse-bydateismuchearlier.Whentheiruse-bydatespass,cookiesmaylosetheirdelicioustaste,buttheyarenotharmful.“It’sanunclearsubject,thedifferencebetweenfoodqualityandfoodsafety,”saidJenaRobertsfromaUSfoodtestingcompany.Evenworkersinthefoodfactoryarenotsureaboutit.Thisiswhytheuse-bydatesmustbeprintedonthecoversofproducts.“Wehopeitcanhelpcustomersunderstandtheinformationsothattheywon’twastealotoffood.”Butthiswon’tbeamistakethatiseasytocorrect,becausepeoplehavebelieveditforsolong.Asaresult,foodfactoryofficialsarenowthinkingaboutturningtheuse-bydateintoadatewhichcanshowwhenfoodismostlikelytobethrownaway.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A．Everyyearmostfactoriesproducetoomuchfoodforpeople.B．Peoplethrowawayfoodbecausetheythinkitisunsafetoeat.necessaryforpeopletothrowawaytonsoffoodeveryTheuse-bydatesarewronglyprinted,sopeoplethrowawayfood.Mostcustomersthoughtuse-bydatesmeant whentheywerefirstprinted.A．foodfreshness B．foodproducers C．foodsafety D．food31．Whichofthefollowinginformationcandescribetheuse-bydate?A．SN66015972306795500 C．BETTERIFUSEDBY2022D．Energy:549KJ7%Protein:1.4g2%Fat:7.4g12%32．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．Foodfactoryofficialsareplanningtochangeuse-bydates.MostpeoplecaremoreaboutfoodfreshnessthanfoodEggscannotbeeatenthreetofiveweeksafterpeoplebuythem.inthefoodfactoryknowclearlyaboutfoodqualityandfood33．Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A．Differentkindsoffood. B．FoodfreshnessandC．Howtochoosehealthyfood. D．Theuse-bydateandfoodPassage4TheflamelightingceremonyfortheBeijing2022WinterParalympicsGames(冬残奥会)washeldattheBadalingoftheGreatWallinBeijing,onMarch2.Thefirsttorchbearer(火炬手)isXiaBoyu,a73-year-oldclimberwholostbothhisfeet.XiawasborninChongqingin1949.HemadehisdreamcometruebyreachingthetopofQomolangma(MountEverest)inMay2018afterfourfailedattempts. 34 About200metersfromthetop,theyhadtoturnbackduetoheavystorms.Thefreezingweatherconditionsduringtheclimbing-downresultedinserioushurtinlegs.Anditforceddoctorstocutoffbothhisfeetattheageof26.35 artificiallimbs(义肢hestartedhispreparationsfortheclimbingofQomolangmaagain.Between2014and2016,hemadethreeseparatemovestoreachthetopofthe8,848-metermountain,butallthreefailed. 36 Xiawasnearly100metersawayfromthetop.In2016,whenheavysnowendangeredthegroup’ssafety,forcinganotherturnaround.OnMay14,2018,hereachedthetopofthehighestmountainintheworld,atanagewhenmostpeoplearetakinglife“ 37 ”hesaid.“AmanwithnolegslikemecanreachthetopofQomolangma,sowhatelseisimpossible?”Heisplanningtoclimbpeaks(顶峰)intheworldandexploretheSouthandNorthPoles.A．Buthedidn’tgiveup.B．Hisjourneystillcontinues.In2014,thetripwascanceledaftertheNepalearthquake.Themostimportantthingintheworldisnotgivingup.HewaschosenbytheChinesemountain-climbingteamin1974.F．Hisfirsttrywasin1975aspartofagroupof20Chineseclimbers.Ⅳ.情景交际（5210分)根据对话内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。MrsHill:Goodmorning,MrKing.MrKing:Goodmorning,MrsHill. 38MrsHill:Somethingiswrongwithmydog,Bobby.MrKing:39MrsHill:Herefusestoeatanything.Andhehatestowalk.MrKing:Well.Letmeexaminehim.Whatdoesheusuallyfeedon?MrsHill:Somefish,meat,eggsandsandwiches.MrKing:Howmuch?MrsHill:Idon’tstopgivinghimanythinguntilhe’sfull.MrKing:Oh,Isee. 40MrsHill:Toomuch?WhatshallIdo,then?MrKing:Hecannolongereattoomuch.Look.He’stoofatnow.It’sbadforhishealth.MrsHill: 41MrKing:Sure.Youcangivehimtwopills(药片)today.I’llgivehimaninjection(针剂）soonandhe’llbeallrighttomorrow.MrsHill:Thanksalot.MrKing: 42gavehimtoomuchfood.mypleasure.Don’tmovehim.WhatcanIdoforyou?thematterwithhim?F．Ican’tbelieveit!G．Willyougivehimanymedicine?第II卷 非选择题（共68分）Ⅴ．词语运用616分)tellthe ,Idon’tlikerockmusicatall.(true)Billisanexcellentstudentandhenever others’homework.(copy)losthiswayandcried (sad). inbedisbadforyoureyes.(read)Hewrotetohisfather amonth.（two）reallyenjoy onmyuncle'sfarm.(we)(10小题220分)begin,become,grow,medal,ablebegin,become,grow,medal,ableGuAiling(EileenGu)isafreeskier(自式雪动)withanAmericanfatherandaChineseShe 49 upandstilllivesintheUnitedStates,butinJune2019,she_50 Chinesecitizen公民andchosetocompeteforChina.GuAilingstartedtolearnskiingin2006.Atthattime,shewasonlythree.Attheageofnine,shewas 51 toskiwellandstartedtowingoldmedalsinsomeimportantcompetitions.In2020,shewontwogold52 forChinaatthe3rdOlympicGames(冬季青奥匹克动会).Atthe 53 of2021,shewontwomedalsforChinaattheXGames(世界极限运动会)intheUnitedStates.university,discuss,hobby,spend,gooduniversity,discuss,hobby,spend,goodGuAilingwashard-workingatschool.Sheoften 54 questionswithherclassmates.Shewasagrade-Astudentand55 atherschoolwork.InDecember2020,shebecameastudentatafamousAmerican 56 .AlthoughGuAilingwasAmerican,she 57 hersummervacationinBeijingeveryyearwithhermotherwhenshewasyoung.Shewasanforeigngirl,butsheoftenplayedwithChinesechildren.Shehadagoodrelationshipwiththem.Inherfreetime,GuAilinghasmany 58 suchasrunning,ridinghorsesandplayingfootball.Sheisalsointerestedinart.Ⅵ.阅读理解（二) 本题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分阅读下面短文，根短内容，回答下列问。AfewyearsagothecompanyIworkforsentmywifeandmetoliveinNewforaI’vealwayslovedjogging,soIwasreallyhappywhenIfoundouttheapartmenttheyhadrented(租foruswasnexttoCentralPark.ThismeantthateverymorningIcouldgofora