2024届福建省福州市福清市中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案

2024届福建省福州市福清市中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

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4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Theonlywayafriendistobeone.

A.forhavingB.havingC.tohave

2、OntheInternet,youcanfindtheinformationofMaYuncanhelpyouflnishthepaper.

A.whoB.whatC.whenD.which

3、Theofprintinghelpedtospreadtheknowledge.

A.resultB.experienceC.inventionD.reason

4、Itisrainingoutside,and,wecan'tgotothebeach.

A.asaresultB.attimesC.InfactD.intheend

5、ManyschoolssetupchattinggroupsonQQsothatparentswillbeabletodiscusstheirchild'swiththeir

teachersanytime.

A.productsB.programmesC.progressD.promises

6、一Isthereanythingtodrinkinthefridge?—No,thereisleft.

A.allB.bothC.neitherD.none

7、NowadayswealwaysusesomesocialmediaslikeWechattokeepincontactwithourfriendsandrelatives.We

allbelievethatthetechnologyisconnectedwithourdailylife.

A.closely;closeB.close;closelyC.closely;closelyD.close;close

8、ThewitnesstoldthejudgeTonythethiefwhobrokeintothevilla,becausetheywerewatchingamovie

togetherthatdarknight.

A.couldn'tbe;onB.mustbe;onC.couldn'tbe;inD.maybe;in

9、一Let*sgoonapicnicthisweekend,OK?

一Thatsounds

A.greatB.wellC.hardly

10、Studentstoreadthetextcarefullybeforetheyansweredthequestions.

A.askB.askedC.areaskedD.wereasked

II.完形填空

11、TianyaHaijiaoliestothewestofSanya,HainanProvince.Itattractsmany1fromhomeandabroad

everyyear.Italsoattractsthousandsofloversto2theirweddingceremonies（婚礼）here.

TianyaHaijiaomeans"the3partoftheskyandtheseaninChinese.Hainan,thesouthernmostpartof

4,isthelocationofTianyaHaijiao.

TheTianyaHaijiaositsonMalingMountainfacingthe5.Walkingalongtheseashore,youwillseeastone

with6charactersNanTianYiZhu,itmeansnapillar(石柱)standinginthe7partoftheskyHin

Chinese.Nearitliesanotherstonewiththecharacters--一HaiPanNanTian.8forafurther500meters,youwill

seetwostoneswiththecharactersofTianyaandHaijiao.Thereisa9storyaboutthesetwostones,nowpeople

regardthesetwostonesassymbolsoflove,becauseofthisbeautifulandromanticstory,manyyounglovers10

thisplacefortheirweddingceremony.TianyaHaijiaoisaheavenforpeoplewhoareinlove,andalsoawonderfulplace

forpeopletorelax.

1.A.doctorsB.visitorsC.teachersD.students

2.A.holdB.buyC.sellD.send

3.A.nearestB.hottestC.farthestD.darkest

4.A.JapanB.ChinaC.KoreaD.America

5.A.forestB.seaC.mountainD.earth

6.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

7.A.easternB.westernC.northernD.southern

8.A.PassingonB.GettingdownC.FlyingoverD.Walkingon

9.A.romanticB.sadC.boringD.humor

10.A.buyB.chooseC.leaveD.think

III.语法填空

12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.每空不超过3个单词.

Ayoungmanl.(travel)throughadesertwhenhecameacrossaspringofclearwater.Thewaterwassweet.Hefilled

hisleatherbagsothathecouldbringsomebackto21_elder,whohadbeenhisteacher.Afterajourneyoffour

3.(day),theyoungmanfinally生_(bring)thewatertohim.Theteachertookadeepdrink,smiled52_(warm),

andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome6.ahappyheart.

Afterthestudentleft,theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater.Hespititout,sayingitwasawful.Infact,itwas

nolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleatherbag.Heaskedhisteacher,“Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyouseem

7.(enjoy)it?nTheteacheranswered,nYoutastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwasnotjustwater,8i_an

actofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe9.(sweet).''

Weunderstandthislessonbestwhenwereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.WhetherlO.isacheappipeoradiamond

(宝石的)necklace,theproperresponseisappreciation(感激).Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthething

itself.

W.阅读理解

A

13、Forsomestudents,gettingbettergradescanseemlikeanimpossibletasksometimes.Withthechallenges（挑战）

ofschool,justpayingattentioninclassorstudyinghardisn'talwaysenough.Butwhatiftherewereotherwaysfor

studentstoimprovetheirgrades?Forparentsandstudentswhohaveeverwonderedifthisispossible,nowyoucanrest

easy.Researchsuggeststhatapersonwholikesdoingactivitiescanimprovetheirgrades.

Scientiststhinkthatthosestudentswhoareactivearenotjustexercisingtheirbodies,butalsoexercisingtheir

brains（大脑）.Inturn,theycanbeabletoimprovetheirgradesatschool.

Inthemostrecentstudy,researchersfoundthatwhenchildrenplayedforhalfanhoureachday,theywerebetterat

organizing（组织）theirschoolworkaswellasdoingprojectworkandlearningtraditionally“difficult”subjects,suchas

maths.

Whatdoesthismeanforchildrenwhoaren'tactive?Researchersthinkthatifkidsdon'tgetenoughactivities,they

aregoingtobeatadisadvantagewhenitcomestoschoolperformance.

Intheresearchexperiment,agroupofchildrenskippedwithropes（跳绳）,playedbasketballanddidanumberof

othergamesorexercises.Anothergroupofchildrendidn'tdoanyactivities.Theytookpartintestingbothbefore

experimentandaftertheexperiment.Testingwasmainlyformathsandreadingskills.Resultsshowedthatthechildren

intheactivitygroupdidbetterontheteststhanthosewhohadnoactivity.

AllworkandnoplaywillnotonlymakeJackadull（迟钝的）boy,butwillalsonegatively（消极地）affecthisgrades

inschool,accordingtoanewstudypublishedintheJournalofPediatrics.

Parentscomplain（抱怨）childrentodayareactuallylessactiveandtheyalwaysworryabouttheirgrades.Dr.Belton,

anexpert,said,“Ifyou'dliketoseeyourkidsdobetterinschool,havethemclosetheirbooks,setdowntheirpencilsand

gooutsidetoplay.”

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“resteasy"inParagraph1mean?

A.Stopworrying.B.Keepworking.

C.Continuelearning.D.Studyhard.

2.Whatkindofchildrenisbetteratorganizingtheirschoolworkinthemostrecentstudy?

A.Theystudyallthetime.

B.Theyplayforhalfanhoureveryday.

C.Theyfinishtheirhomeworkontime.

D.Theydosomereadingafterclasseveryday.

3.InParagraph5,whatdoestheresearchexperimentwanttoshowus?

A.Doingactivitiesisbadforthestudents.

B.Doingmorehomeworkcangetbettermarks.

C.Thechildrenintheactivitygroupdidbetteronthetests.

D.Childrenwhodidn'tdoanyactivitiesdidbetteronthetests.

4.Tohelpchildrengetbettergrades,parentsshould・

A.asktheresearchersforhelp

B.helpthemtoorganizetheirschoolwork

C.encouragethemtodomoreactivities

D.letthemsolveproblemsbythemselves

5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Studyinghard.B.Takingpartintesting.

C.Doingactivitiesisinteresting.D.Beingactiveishelpfulforbettergrades.

B

14、Mostpeoplearewritingblogs（博客）.Othersarereadingthem.Theword“blog”isashortwayofsayingWeblog

almostlikeQQZone（空间）.

ManypopularWebsitesnowofferfree,easywaystocreatepersonalWebpagesandfillthemwithwritingsandpictures.

BlogsofferpeopleaplacetoshowtheirwritingsandfeelingsovertheInternet.Theycanalsobehelpfultoconnect

peoplewithothers.

Abloghasbothgoodandbadpoints,ofcourse.Peoplechoosetowritewhattheythinkinblogs,fortheyknowthattheir

friendswillreadwhattheywrite.Ifyouarefeelingsadonedayandwriteyourfeelingsinyourblog,yourfriendsmay

quicklywritebacktocomfortyouoroffertheirhelp.Blogshelppeoplekeepgoodfriendshipandletthemknowwhat

theirfriendsaredoing.Buttheproblemisthatanyonecanreadwhatyouwriteinyourblog.Ifyouarenotsatisfied

withafriendduringschool,andyouwritesomethingbadabouthiminyourblog,yourfriendreadtheblogandget

angry.Sowehavetobecarefulofwhatwewrite.

Inmanyways,ablogandadiaryarealmostthesame.Sowhatmakesablogdifferentfromadiary?Thebiggest

differenceisthatablogismorepublicthanadiary.

1.canofferfreewaystocreatepersonalWebpagesandfillthemwithwritingsandpictures.

A.QQB.Webpages

C.WebsitesD.Blogs

2.Theunderlinedword"comfort”inthepassagemeans・

A.了解B.安慰C.嘲笑D.打击

3.Whydoyouhavetobecarefulofwhatyouwrite?

A.Becauseonlyyourfriendscanreadyourblog.

B.Becausenoonecanreadyourblog.

C.Becauseonlyyoucanreadyourblog.

D.Becauseanyonecanreadyourblog.

4.Whafsthedifferencebetweenablogandadiary?

A.Adiaryismoreprivatethanablog.

B.Adiaryismorehelpfulthanablog.

C.Adiaryismoreinterestingthanablog.

D.Adiaryismorepublicthanablog.

5.Whafsthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Mostpeoplelikeusingblogs.

B.Thedifferencesbetweenablogandadiary.

C.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofblogs.

D.Blogsofferpeoplefreespacetoshowtheirwritingsandfeelings.

C

15、TheUKshouldstartproducinglab-grownmeattohelpsolvetheworld'sfoodcrisis（危机）,accordingtoa

researchgroup.AreportbytheAdamSmithInstitutesaysmeatmadeinalaboratoryisbetterfortheenvironmentand

wouldbecheaperthanmeatproducedfromfarmanimals.

Needformeataroundtheworldisexpectedtoincreaseby70%bytheyear2050.Socouldpeoplebeeating

lab-grownmeatinthefuture?Usuallyanimalslikecowsarekilledtoproducethemeatthatpeopleeat,butscientists

havefoundawaytomakemeatinalaboratorywithoutkillinganyanimals.

Animalsaremadeupofcells（细胞）.Scientistsworkedouthowtotakecellsfromananimal,likeacow,and

multiply（繁殖）theminadish.Intheendfromonetinycell,tensofbillionsofcellscanbegrown.Thesejointogetherto

formmeat.

In2013,thefirsthamburgergrownthiswaywaseateninLondon.Ittookayeartoproduceandcostover£200,000

tomake.DrMarkPost,whocreatedtheworld'sfirsthamburgerfrommeatgrowninalab,toldtheBBCit“tastes

exactlythesameasthemeatweknow”.Whentwofoodcritics（评论家）triedtheburgerin2013,onesaiditwas“close

tomeat”andanothersaidittastedlikearealhamburger.It'snotjustbeefthatisbeingcreated;companiesarealso

workingonothermeatliketurkeyandchicken.

TheAdamSmithInstitutesaysmovingawayfromthepresentwaymeatisproducedwouldhelpreducegreenhouse

emissions（排放）byupto96%andfreeup99%ofthelandusedinfarmingworldwide.Theyalsothinkitwillreduce

chancesoffoodpoisoning（中毒）becausethemeatisgrownundersuchcontrolledconditions.JamieHollywoodfromthe

AdamSmithInstitutealsotoldtheBBClab-grownmeatcouldbealotcheaper.Hesaysthepricehasgonedowninfive

yearsfrom£200,000to£8,sointhefutureitcouldbeevenless.

1.ThemainideaofParagraph3is・

A.whatlab-grownmeatisB.howlab-grownmeatismade

C.whatlab-grownmeattasteslikeD.whenpeoplecaneatlab-grownmeat

2.ThewritermentionstwofoodcriticsinParagraph4toshowthat.

A.lab-grownmeatischeaper

B.chickenmeatcanbemadeinthelab

C.lab-grownmeattastessimilartoanimalmeat

D.Englishpeoplefirsttastedlab-grownmeat

3.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.

A.lab-grownmeatwillcausealotofproblems

B.lab-grownmeattastesbetterthananimalmeat

C.makinglab-grownmeatwillcosttoomuchmoney

D.lab-grownmeatcanhelpsolvetheworld'sfoodcrisis

4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Couldlab-grownmeatbethefutureoffood?

B.Whatdoeslab-grownmeattastelike?

C.Whencouldpeopleeatlab-grownmeat?

D.Whatislab-grownmeatandhowisitmade?

D

16、

DigitalAtomicWatch（数字原子表）

Thisnewwatchisoneofthemostaccurate（精准）watchesinfashion.Youneverhavetodo

anotherthingexceptchangethebattery-aboutonceeverytwoyears!ThisAtomicWatch

displaystime（12or24-hourmode（模式）），weekday,dateandmonth.Waterresistant（抵抗

的）.Weight:2.6oz.DisplaySize:0.75”Wx0.5''H.FaceSize:L5"W.BandSize:0.75“Wx

8・25”L.

Item:#DWWPrice:$40

DolphinWoodKit(配套原件)

Greatforkids.Simplewoodchangedintoanpretty3-Dmodeldolphin.Notoolsorglue

Jlrequired.Completewith5-languageinstructionpaper.Age7+

ModelSize:8.5n(22cm)long.

Item:#7103-09Price:$8($15ifyoutaketwo)

RussianNesting(嵌套)Dolls

Russiannestingdollsarewoodendollswithonedollinsidetheother(7in1).Thedollsare

theoneswhichopenpieceafterpiecelikewordsinasentence,torevealitsbeauty.Theyare

allhandpainted.Thepaintissafeforchildren.Wonderfulsouvenirsforvisitors.Suitable

giftsforkids.Height:30cms.

Item:#RND203Price:$4($25asetofdolls)

1.Victorwantstobuyapresentforhis4-year-oldcousin.Hecouldbuy

A.thedigitalatomicwatchB.thedolphinwoodkitC.theRussiannestingdolls

2.Ifyouknowhowtomakeupthedolphinwoodkit,youneedtohelpyoutofinishit.

A.nothingB.glueC.sometools

3.Ifyouuseadigitalatomicwatch,youshouldbuyabattery.

A.everyhalfyearB.everyyearC.everytwoyears

4.Mariawantstobuytwosetsofthenestingdollsandtwodolphinwoodkits,sheshouldpay

A.$65B.$66C.$23

5.Fromtheadsweknowthat・

A.youcan'twearthedigitalatomicwatchwhenyougosurfing

B.ifyoudon'tknowhowtomakeupthedolphinwoodkit,youcanfollowtheinstruction

C.thepaintingoftheRussiannestingdollsaremadebymachines.

E

17、Thatdaywasaverygoodday.Thevolunteerswhovisitedanorphanage(孤JL院)nowbecamethebestfriendseach

other.ThefourpersonswereLiHui,thereporterofJingNewspaper,ZhaoQiangandHuangJian,reportersof

ChongqingTelevisionStation,andme.

Accordingtoourexperienceofdrivinginthedisasterarea,itwouldbeOKtodriveinthemorning,buttheroadwas

dangerousintheafternoon.Sothismorningwegotoffat6:00am.Itisabout40kilometersaimplace.Itwouldtakenot

morethanonehournormally.However,becauseofpoorroadconditions,wetriedtwicebutfailedtogothrough.Wehad

tostopdrivingtowaitforroadrepairing.Itwasverydangeroustoparkontheroadinthemountain.Tobehonest,my

experienceinthedisasterareawereoverload（超负荷）.Ialmostcouldn'tstand.Butonethinghadbeensupportingme,I

hadbeenverygratefultohavesuchachancetohelpthepeopleofdisasterarea,tohavesuchachancetosharemylove.

Whenwetooktwovehicles（卡车）suppliestotheorphanage,theleaderoftheorphanageMr.Langwith31childrenwas

tooexcitedtosayanything.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Thevolunteerswhovisitedanorphanageare・

A.strangersB.teachers

C.reportersD.governors

2.Thevolunteerswenttotheorphanage・

A.intheafternoonB.inthemorning

C.intheeveningD.atnoon

3.Howdidthevolunteersgototheorphanage?

A.Byplane.B.Onfoot.

C.Bycar.D.Bytruck.

4.Howdidthevolunteersthinktheirwork?

A.Relaxing.B.Tired.

C.Boring.D.Easy.

5.Whydidthevolunteersthinkheshouldworkinthedisasterarea?

A.Becausetheirleadersorderedthat.

B.Becausetheywantedtorepairtheroadsthere.

C.Becausetheirrelativewasthere.

D.Becausetheywantedtoshowtheirlovethere

F

18、

Spiders,bats,blackcatsandmoreLefsseewhat

Halloweenhasinstore!

Anewapp-ShaiShufang

★Helpsortyourbooksindifferentclasses.

HalloweenParty★Sharebooklistswithyourfriends.

Sunday.Oct,26Letyouknowwhat

8:00am-10:00pmbooksarepopularrightnow.

Food&DrinkYoucanaddanynewbookintoyourshoppinglist

587RoseRoadPleaseclickhttp://www.Stodownloadthe

PleasereplytoTed,SteveandBrown

app

211-8389

Costumesandchildrenarewelcome!

LostDog!

Notice

Therewillbealectureon

PleaseHelp!

ChineseTraditionalCulture

byProfessorWangDong

Name:Cookie

Age:6weeksoldfromBeijingUniversity.

Hair:Brown

Eyecolor:BlackInthefifthbuilding,

Boy/Girl:GirlclassroomNo.906.

Location:259TongshiRoadOnJune16,2017,at9:00am.

Lostaround8amonJune5,2017Allarewarmlywelcome!

REWARD$300TheChineseLanguageDepartment,YantaiUniversity

Pleasecontactwithanyinformation:June13.2017

Julia:987-8647Lisa:984-6364

1.TheHalloweenpartywillbeheld.

A.onJune5at587TongshiRoadB.onOctober26inthefifthbuilding

C.onOctober26at587RoseRoadD.onJune16at259TongshiRoad

2.IfJackdownloadstheShaiShufangapp,hecan・

A.sharebookswithhisfriendsB.seewhatHalloweenhasinstore

C.contactwithJuliaorLisaD.takepartinthelecture

3.ThedogCookie______________・

A.waslost6weeksago