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新疆吉木乃初级中学重点中学2024年中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
I.单项选择
1、2300librariesintheHopePrimarySchoolsinfiveyears.
A.arebuiltB.werebuiltC.willbebuiltD.mustbebuilt
2、Themusicisfantasticanditiswellworth.
A.listeningB.tolistentoC.beinglistenedD.listeningto
3、---Couldyoutellmetheofmakingsuchtastycakes?
---Well,Ijustfollowtheinstructionsinthecookbook.
A.timeB.method
C.costD.menu
4、NowadayswealwaysusesomesocialmediaslikeWechattokeepincontactwithourfriendsandrelatives.We
allbelievethatthetechnologyisconnectedwithourdailylife.
A.closely;closeB.close;closelyC.closely;closelyD.close;close
5、一CanyousparetimetocometoourThanksgivingparty?
—Well,Idon'tknow
A.thatIcanfinishmyworkbythen
B.ifcanIfinishtheworkbythen
C.whetherIcanfinishtheworkbythen
6、Wheneveryoufeellikecriticizing,justrememberthatnotallthepeopleinthisworldhavetheadvantagesthat
you'vehad.
A.someoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.everyone
7、一Hereweare.Leaveyousontothedoctors..
A.TakeyourtimeB.Itdoesn'tmatter
C.TakeiteasyD.Thafstoobad
8、ZhuZhiwenusedtobeusualfarmer.Butnowheis
unusualsinger,hecanplaypianoverywell.
A.a,a,theB.an,a,theC.a,an,theD.the,a,an
9、一Whichwouldyouprefer,orangejuiceorcoffee?
一EitherOK,butIprefercoffeemilk.
A.are;toB.is;toC.are;withD.is;with
10、一Althoughtheproductispopular,westillneedtonewmarkets.
一Right!Wecansellthemtoothercountries.
A.openupB.giveupC.lookup
II.完形填空
11、Alargecatarrivedatafarmwheremanymicelived.Noneofthemdaredgooutsideforfearofbeing1bythe
cat.
Themicedecidedtoholda2tofindawayofstoppingthemselvesfrombeingindanger.Oneday,whenthecatwas
out,miceofallages3intothemeetingroom.
“Let'sbuildabigtrap(陷阱),"onemousesuggested.Whenthisideawas4,anothersaid,"Whataboutpoisoning
(毒死)her?”But5knewwheretobuythepoison.Oneyoungmouse,whosemotherhadbecomethecafsfood,
angrilysaid,"Let'scutherteeth,soshecandonomoreharm."Butthemeetingdidnotaccepthis6
Atlast,onemouse,7thantherest,jumpedontoatable.Wavingabell,hecalledforsilence,“Bequiet!We'lltie
thisbelltothecat'stail(尾巴),sowe'llalwaysknow8sheis!We'llhave9toescape,andtheslowerand
weakermicewillhearhercomingandbeableto10!”Hearingthewords,everyonegot11andthey
congratulatedhimonhisgoodidea.
"We'lltieitsotightly(紧紧地)thatitwillneverdropoff!”
“She'llneverbeabletowalk12again!Why,theotherday,shesuddenlyappearedrightinfrontofme!Just
imagine...
However,theclevermousesaid,64Wemust13whoisgoingtotieitonherTherewasnotasoundintheroom.
Nobodywas14enoughtoputtheplanintoaction.Themeetingendedwithoutanydecisionbeingmade.
It'softenvery15tohavegoodideas,butputtingthemintopracticeismuchmoredifficult.
1.A.trainedB.taughtC.caughtD.invited
2.A.partyB.testC.gameD.meeting
3.A.rushedB.swamC.flewD.stepped
4.A.supportedB.discussedC.acceptedD.refused
5.A.everybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.anybody
6.A.presentB.reasonC.ideaD.excuse
7.A.youngerB.longerC.thinnerD.cleverer
8.A.whereB.whatC.howD.who
9.A.experienceB.powerC.timeD.space
10.A.shoutB.watchC.stayD.hide
11.A.worriedB.excitedC.surprisedD.tired
12.A.gladlyB.quicklyC・quietlyD.directly
13.A.believeB.learnC.imagineD.decide
14.A.honestB.braveC.richD.old
15.A.easyB.difficultC.strangeD.important
III.语法填空
12、C.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限一词。
Ayoungpaintercompletedanicepicture.Togetpeople'stLabouthisskills,heputitatacrossingonabusystreet.
Andbelowitaboardread,"'Gentlemen,Ihavepaintedthispiece.S2.
Fmnew,Imightmakesomemistakesinit.Pleaseputacross(叉号)whereveryouseeamistake.^^
Whenhecamebackintheeveningtoc3.hispicture,hewasshockedtoseethatthewholepicturewasfilledwith
crosses.Andsomepeoplee4.wrotesomethingonhispicture.Sadly,herantohismasterandsaid,“Ifailed.Andifthis
iswhatIhavelearned,I'mnotw5.teaching.
Themastersmiledandsuggested,urilletyouknowthatyou'reagreatartist.Nowgotopaintthesamepictureagain
andgiveittome.”
Thentheywenttothesamestreetthenextmorningandputthenewpictureexactlyatthesameplace.Nowthemaster
tookoutanotherb6.whichsaid,"'Gentlemen,Ipaintedthispiece.Theremightbesomemistakesinit.Ihaveputa
boxwithcolorsandbrushesjustbelow.Pleasegivemeah7..Ifyouseeamistake,pickupthebrushandcorrectit.”
Twodayslater,theycamebacktotheplace.Theyoungpainterwass8.toseethatactuallytherewasnotasingle
correctiondone!
Ifseasytosaybutdifficulttodo.Ifyouwanttohelppeople19.theirbehavior,you'dbetterlearnhowtohelppeople
changetheirattitudes(态度)orskills.Also,alwaysremembernottojudge(评判)ylO.bysomeoneelse'swordsand
feelbadtwohomes.
W.阅读理解
A
13、Overthepastdecade,anincreasingstresshasbeenplacedontheimportanceofScience,Technology,Engineering
andMathematics(STEM)relatedclassesinprimary,middleandhighschooleducationintheUOS.Thereasonforthis
directioniswellfdunded:researchandtestscoresfromthe1980sand1990sshowedthatourstudentshadfallen
behindtheirinternationalpeersinallofthesesubjectareas.Educationofficials,teachersandparentsallfeltthatthe
situationneededtobechanged,andquickly.However,intherushtoplaycatchQipinSTEMDrelatedareas,there'sone
importantaspectthatisbeingneglected(忽略):theFineandPerformingArts,particularlydrama.Ifslongbeen
understoodthatastudyofdramaattheprimary,middleandhighschoollevelhelpsstudentsimproveinmanyareas,
suchasselfConfidence,selfCbxpression,communicationskills,teamwork,andimagination.Mosteducatorsandparents
agreethatalloftheseareimportantforstudentstodevelopatanyage,butitisdifficultforthesameparentsandteachers
toprioritize(优先安省F)studytimeandclassroomtimetoasubjectlikedramaoversubjectslikeMath,Physicsor
ComputerScience.It*sevenmoredifficultforpolicymakersandschoolofficialstochannelfunds(资金)towardsclasses
likedrama,whentheskillsartssubjectsdevelopareconsidered"softskills.^^Whenthemodemworldiscallingoutfor
“hard"skills,likethoseneededtosucceedinthetechOlriven21stcentury,howcantheypossiblyproveitisreasonable
tospendtheirfundsthatarebecomingsmallerandsmalleronanythingbutSTEMsubjects?Theshortanswertothe
question“whyspendtimeandmoneyondrama?”isthatdramaeducationhasbeenscientificallyproventoimprove
students*achievement,especiallyincommunicationskillsthatareveryimportanttoaSTEMeducation.Aswedevelop
studentswithhighlyrefinedskillsinSTEMsubjects,it*sequallyimportantthatwetraintheteachersthatwillsupport
continuedgrowthintheseareas.Anactive,communicativeteacheristhebestwaytogetstudentsonboardinthestudy
ofSTEMsubjects,whichcanbeunbearablydry.Thebestwaytodevelopactivecommunicationskills?Drama.Thenext
areainwhichthecommunicationskillscanbedevelopedispublicationandconferencepresentation.Dramaimproves
students*publicspeakingskillsnecessaryforSTEMstudentstoeffectivelypresentpapersinconferencesandtheir
writingskillsnecessarytopublishpapers.Ifsalsoveryimportantforstudentstobeabletoworkwellwithoneanother.
IntherealSTEMworld,almostallscientificworkhappensinteams.Withoutthe"soft"peopleskillsnecessaryto
navigate(导航)alloftheseinteractions,nomatterhowtechnologicallyskilledonebecomes,heorshewillbeata
disadvantagewithouttheabilitytocommunicateandworkinteams.Whilethenationwidetrend(趋势)tofocuson
playingcatchQipinSTEMeducationisreasonable,practical,andabsolutelynecessary,it'simportantnottoforgetthe
hugeeffectarts,specificallydramaeducation,haveontheoveralleducationofourchildren.Thequestionparents,
educators,andpolicymakersshouldbeaskingthemselvesisnot"canweaffbrdtosupportartseducationinschools?^^
butrather“canweaffordnotto?”
1.WhydidAmericansstarttostressSTEMrelatedclasses?
A.BecausetheworldhasmovedintoatechQlrivencentury.
B.BecauseSTEMclasseshavelongbeenneglectedinAmerica.
C.BecauseeducationofficialspreferSTEMclassestoartclasses.
D.BecauseUSstudentsareexpectedtobeatanadvantageintheseareas.
2.Theword“channel“inParagraph2probablymean"”.
A.affordB.directC.createD.raise
3.Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout.
A.thebenefitsofdramaeducation
B.theimportanceofSTEMlearning
C.theabilitiesneededforSTEMlearning
D.thereasonstoimprovedramaeducation
4.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.
A.dramaismoreimportantthanSTEMclasses
B.dramaeducationhasbeenthenationwidetrend
C.theresultofneglectingdramaeducationishardtobear
D.AmericanstudentshavemadeprogressinplayingcatchQip
B
14、Now,itmaybedifficulttopredict(预言)thefuture,butmanypeoplebelievethatwewillliveonMarsbytheyear
2100.Ourownplanet,Earth,isbecomingmoreandmorecrowdedandpolluted.Well,whatproblemswillweneed
tosolvebeforewepreparetogotoMars?
Firstofall,transportshouldbemuchbetter.Atpresent,humansneedtospendmonthsgoingtoMarsbyspaceship.
However,by2100,spaceshipcantravelathalfthespeedoflight.Itmighttakeustwoorthreedaystogetthere!
Secondly,humansneedfood,waterandairtolive.ScientistsshoulddevelopplantsthatcanbegrownonMars.These
plantswillproducethefood,waterandairthatweneed.However,thereisnoanswerforalltheproblemsnow.
ThereisalsoaproblemforustoliveonMars.MarsattractsusmuchlessthantheEarthdoes.Thiswillbedangerous
becausewecouldeasilyjumptoohighandflyslowlyawayintospacethere.Wewillhavetowearspecialshoestomake
ourselvesheavier.
Insomeways,lifeonMarsmaynotbebetterthanthatontheearthtoday.Foodwillnotbethesame—mealswill
probablybeintheformofpillsandwillnotbeasdeliciousastheyaretoday.Also,spacetravelwillprobablymake
manypeoplefeelveryuncomfortable.
1.Accordingtothepassage,bytheyear2100,wewillpossiblylive.
A.onMarsB.onthemoon
C.inthespaceshipD.inthesea
2.Sofar,howlongdoesittakeusfromtheearthtoMarsbyspaceship?
A.Twoorthreedays.B.Afewdays.
C.Afewmonths.D.Afewyears.
3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingiswrong?
A.Aspecialplantwhichcanproducewater,airandfoodshouldbeneededonMars.
B.WemaygotoMarswhentransportismuchbetterandfaster.
C.WecanjumphigheronMarsthanontheearth.
D.FoodonMarswillbemuchbettertoeat.
4.WewillhavetowearspecialshoestoifwewanttoliveonMars.
A.makeourselveslighterB.walkfaster
C.makeourselvesheavierD.jumphigher
5.WhydowewanttoliveonMars?
A.LifeonMarsismoreinterestingthanthatontheearth.
B.Theearthisbecomingdirtyandcrowded.
C.ThejourneytoMarsisveryinteresting.
D.Thescientistswantustodothat.
C
15、WhenIwas14yearsold,Iusedtobabysit(做临时保姆)fortheladynextdoor.Everytwoweeksshewouldpayme
$80.1alwayslookedforwardtogettingpaidsoIcouldgototheshoppingcentrewithmyfriendsonSaturdayandspend
themoneyonmyfavouritethings.
OneFridayeveningIheardmymomonthephonewithourneighborandIheardhersayafewtimes,ctOh,thatis
terrible.Aftermymomhungup,Iaskedwhatwaswrong.Shesaidthattheneighborhadnofoodinherhouseandthat
shedidn'tknowwhatshewasgoingtofeedherdaughterwith.Herhusbandhadspenttheirmoneyonbeerandgot
angrybecausehiswifeaskedformoneytobuygroceries(食品杂货).Hebegantopulldishesoutofthecupboards(壁橱)
andthrewthematthewall.So,theladydidn'thaveanygroceriesordishes.
Ihadanidea.IaskedmymomtodrivemetoMcDonald5s.Iboughttheladyandherdaughterdinnerwiththe
babysittingmoneyshehadgivenme.AfterIhadtakenthemdinner,IaskedmymomtotakemetothestoreandI
boughttheladydishesandgrocerieswiththerestofthemoney.WhenIknockedonthefrontdoor,theladygavemea
bighugandtoldmehowgratefulshewasthatIhelpedher.WhenSaturdaycamearound,Ididn'thaveanymoneytogo
totheshoppingcentrewithmyfriends,butIdidn'tcare,becauseIfeltgreatthatIwasabletohelpthisfamily.
Later,wemovedawayfromthearea.Isawourneighborthreetimesandshealwaystoldmehowmuchshethankedme
forcaringherandherdaughter.
1.Thewriteralwayslookedforwardtogettingpaid,soshecould.
A.buydishesforhermumB.spendmoneyonMcDonald's
C.buyfoodforthelady'sdaughterD.spendthemoneyonherfavouritethings
2.Whatdidthewriterbuyforthelady?
A.McDonald's,dishesandbeer.B.Groceries,cupboardanddishes.
C.McDonald's,dishesandgroceries.D.McDonald,s,groceriesandcupboard.
3.Howdidtheladyfeelwhenthewriterhelpedher?
A.Surprised.B.Thankful.C.Terrible.D.Angry.
D
16、
In2050,Chinawillbericherthanitisnow.Beijingwillbegettingreadyforthe40thOlympic
engYu:Gamesin2052.Wewillseetheblueandclearskyandsmellthefreshair.Therewillbemore
pandaslivinghappilyinChina.Ibelievethat2050willbetheyearofChina.
Aholidaytriptothemoonwillnolonger(不再)beadream.Wecanalsotravelfartoother
怎planetsandtalkwiththespacemen.Wemightalsoeatsomethinglikepillsinsteadofmeals.
Everyonewillenjoyalongerlife.
LiuYuan:
Robotswillbeverypopular.Theywilldowhatpeopledon'twanttodo.We'llbuildnew
馋homesonotherplanets.Bythen,rilbesixtyyearsold.Maybewewillhaveanexcitingtalkin
mynewhomeonanotherplanet!
SunWei:
Bytheyearof2050,cloning(克隆)willbeusedinmanyways.Itwillbringbackanimals
寄whichdisappeared消失)manyyearsago.Therewillbenopollution(污染).Thewholeworld
willbeonebigfamily.Therewillbenowars.Astimepasses,we'llliveamucheasierand
betterlife.
ZhangLan:
1.ItistheOlympicGamesin2048.
A.38thB.39thC.40thD.41st
2.AccordingtoLiuYuan,everyonewilllivea(n)life.
A.boringB.excitingC.longerD.interesting
3.thinksthatpeoplecanspendtheirholidaysonthemooninthefuture.
A.DengYuB.ZhangLanC.SunWeiD.LiuYuan
4.WhatdoesZhangLanthinkwillhappeninthefuture?
A.Peoplewillliveinaworldwithoutwars.
B.Robotswilldothethingsthatpeopledon,twanttodo.
C.Peoplecantalkwiththespacemen.
D.TherewillbemorepandaslivinghappilyinChina.
5.Fromthetalk,wecanknowthat.
A.peoplearestillpollutingtheearthtoday
B.the50thOlympicGameswilltakeplacein2052
C.wewillhavethesamefoodin2050aswedonow
D.allthepeoplewillmovetoanotherplanetinthefuture
E
17、Anearthquakemayhappenatanytime.Ifsbestforustoknowwhattodo,wheretosafeandwhotocontactduring
theearthquake.Thefollowinginformationwillhelpyou.
Remember:Prepareyourpersonalearthquakebag.Collecttheseitemsandkeepthemsomewherenearyou.Water,food,
medicine,mobile,phone,torch(手电筒),personalwashingthings,blanket,money.
Remember:Drop,Hide,Holdandcontact.Droptothefloorandprotectyourheadandneckwithyourarms.Hide
yourselfbesidesomethinglikeatable,abedandsoon.Holdthefurnituresothatyouwon'tmoveawayduringthe
earthquake.Contactfamilyfriendstotellthemwhereyouare.
Remember:Neverdothesethings.Standtotheclosetothebuildingsstandunderthetreesorsignsbecauseit'sbetter
foryoutostandinanopenspace.Gotooclosetothepowerlines(电线)becauseyoumaybebadlyhurtbyelectricity.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1.Whatdoestheunderlineword“contact“meaninthepassage?
A.求救B.联络C.接触D.帮助
2.Whereshouldwedroptoprotectourheadandneckwithourarms?
A.onthetableB.behindthedoor
C.onthefloorD.besidethefurniture
3.Itissaferforyoutostandduringtheearthquake.
A.closetoabuilding.B.besidepowerlines.
C.underatreeD.inanopenspace.
4.Accordingtothepassage,howmanymainitemsshouldwerememberduringtheearthquake?
A.threeB.twoC.fourD.five
5.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.ThePersonalEarthquakeBag.
B.ThereasonsoftheEarthquake.
C.DifferentKindsofEarthquakes.
D.It'sBettertobeSafethanSorry.
F
18、Intheworld,footballisthemostpopularsport.ThisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorld
Cup.TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.Toremember2002FIFAWorldCup,childrenfromdifferentcountries
andmorethan60childrenfromJapaneseschoolscametogetheranddrewabigpicturecalled"DreamWorldCups”for
afewdaysinJapan.Thechildrendrewanimals,flowersandpeopleplayingsoccerunderabluebrightsky.Theywished
eachfootballteamgoodluckbydrawingtheflagsofallthecountriesthatwouldtakepartintheWorldCupinJapan
andSouthKorea.ThepicturewasputupinaparknearaplaygroundinYokohama.Somefootballteamswouldhave
gamesthere.Areyouafootballfan?TheWorldCupmakesmoreandmorepeopleinterestedinfootball.Teenagerslike
playingandwatchingfootball.Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuchthattheygetthepicturesoftheir
favouriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.ThatisthewaytoshowtheirlovefortheWorldCupaschildreninJapan.
1.Ifacountrywantstotakepartinthe
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