新疆吉木乃初级中学重点中学2024年中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案_第1页
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新疆吉木乃初级中学重点中学2024年中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、2300librariesintheHopePrimarySchoolsinfiveyears.

A.arebuiltB.werebuiltC.willbebuiltD.mustbebuilt

2、Themusicisfantasticanditiswellworth.

A.listeningB.tolistentoC.beinglistenedD.listeningto

3、---Couldyoutellmetheofmakingsuchtastycakes?

---Well,Ijustfollowtheinstructionsinthecookbook.

A.timeB.method

C.costD.menu

4、NowadayswealwaysusesomesocialmediaslikeWechattokeepincontactwithourfriendsandrelatives.We

allbelievethatthetechnologyisconnectedwithourdailylife.

A.closely;closeB.close;closelyC.closely;closelyD.close;close

5、一CanyousparetimetocometoourThanksgivingparty?

—Well,Idon'tknow

A.thatIcanfinishmyworkbythen

B.ifcanIfinishtheworkbythen

C.whetherIcanfinishtheworkbythen

6、Wheneveryoufeellikecriticizing,justrememberthatnotallthepeopleinthisworldhavetheadvantagesthat

you'vehad.

A.someoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.everyone

7、一Hereweare.Leaveyousontothedoctors..

A.TakeyourtimeB.Itdoesn'tmatter

C.TakeiteasyD.Thafstoobad

8、ZhuZhiwenusedtobeusualfarmer.Butnowheis

unusualsinger,hecanplaypianoverywell.

A.a,a,theB.an,a,theC.a,an,theD.the,a,an

9、一Whichwouldyouprefer,orangejuiceorcoffee?

一EitherOK,butIprefercoffeemilk.

A.are;toB.is;toC.are;withD.is;with

10、一Althoughtheproductispopular,westillneedtonewmarkets.

一Right!Wecansellthemtoothercountries.

A.openupB.giveupC.lookup

II.完形填空

11、Alargecatarrivedatafarmwheremanymicelived.Noneofthemdaredgooutsideforfearofbeing1bythe

cat.

Themicedecidedtoholda2tofindawayofstoppingthemselvesfrombeingindanger.Oneday,whenthecatwas

out,miceofallages3intothemeetingroom.

“Let'sbuildabigtrap(陷阱),"onemousesuggested.Whenthisideawas4,anothersaid,"Whataboutpoisoning

(毒死)her?”But5knewwheretobuythepoison.Oneyoungmouse,whosemotherhadbecomethecafsfood,

angrilysaid,"Let'scutherteeth,soshecandonomoreharm."Butthemeetingdidnotaccepthis6

Atlast,onemouse,7thantherest,jumpedontoatable.Wavingabell,hecalledforsilence,“Bequiet!We'lltie

thisbelltothecat'stail(尾巴),sowe'llalwaysknow8sheis!We'llhave9toescape,andtheslowerand

weakermicewillhearhercomingandbeableto10!”Hearingthewords,everyonegot11andthey

congratulatedhimonhisgoodidea.

"We'lltieitsotightly(紧紧地)thatitwillneverdropoff!”

“She'llneverbeabletowalk12again!Why,theotherday,shesuddenlyappearedrightinfrontofme!Just

imagine...

However,theclevermousesaid,64Wemust13whoisgoingtotieitonherTherewasnotasoundintheroom.

Nobodywas14enoughtoputtheplanintoaction.Themeetingendedwithoutanydecisionbeingmade.

It'softenvery15tohavegoodideas,butputtingthemintopracticeismuchmoredifficult.

1.A.trainedB.taughtC.caughtD.invited

2.A.partyB.testC.gameD.meeting

3.A.rushedB.swamC.flewD.stepped

4.A.supportedB.discussedC.acceptedD.refused

5.A.everybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.anybody

6.A.presentB.reasonC.ideaD.excuse

7.A.youngerB.longerC.thinnerD.cleverer

8.A.whereB.whatC.howD.who

9.A.experienceB.powerC.timeD.space

10.A.shoutB.watchC.stayD.hide

11.A.worriedB.excitedC.surprisedD.tired

12.A.gladlyB.quicklyC・quietlyD.directly

13.A.believeB.learnC.imagineD.decide

14.A.honestB.braveC.richD.old

15.A.easyB.difficultC.strangeD.important

III.语法填空

12、C.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限一词。

Ayoungpaintercompletedanicepicture.Togetpeople'stLabouthisskills,heputitatacrossingonabusystreet.

Andbelowitaboardread,"'Gentlemen,Ihavepaintedthispiece.S2.

Fmnew,Imightmakesomemistakesinit.Pleaseputacross(叉号)whereveryouseeamistake.^^

Whenhecamebackintheeveningtoc3.hispicture,hewasshockedtoseethatthewholepicturewasfilledwith

crosses.Andsomepeoplee4.wrotesomethingonhispicture.Sadly,herantohismasterandsaid,“Ifailed.Andifthis

iswhatIhavelearned,I'mnotw5.teaching.

Themastersmiledandsuggested,urilletyouknowthatyou'reagreatartist.Nowgotopaintthesamepictureagain

andgiveittome.”

Thentheywenttothesamestreetthenextmorningandputthenewpictureexactlyatthesameplace.Nowthemaster

tookoutanotherb6.whichsaid,"'Gentlemen,Ipaintedthispiece.Theremightbesomemistakesinit.Ihaveputa

boxwithcolorsandbrushesjustbelow.Pleasegivemeah7..Ifyouseeamistake,pickupthebrushandcorrectit.”

Twodayslater,theycamebacktotheplace.Theyoungpainterwass8.toseethatactuallytherewasnotasingle

correctiondone!

Ifseasytosaybutdifficulttodo.Ifyouwanttohelppeople19.theirbehavior,you'dbetterlearnhowtohelppeople

changetheirattitudes(态度)orskills.Also,alwaysremembernottojudge(评判)ylO.bysomeoneelse'swordsand

feelbadtwohomes.

W.阅读理解

A

13、Overthepastdecade,anincreasingstresshasbeenplacedontheimportanceofScience,Technology,Engineering

andMathematics(STEM)relatedclassesinprimary,middleandhighschooleducationintheUOS.Thereasonforthis

directioniswellfdunded:researchandtestscoresfromthe1980sand1990sshowedthatourstudentshadfallen

behindtheirinternationalpeersinallofthesesubjectareas.Educationofficials,teachersandparentsallfeltthatthe

situationneededtobechanged,andquickly.However,intherushtoplaycatchQipinSTEMDrelatedareas,there'sone

importantaspectthatisbeingneglected(忽略):theFineandPerformingArts,particularlydrama.Ifslongbeen

understoodthatastudyofdramaattheprimary,middleandhighschoollevelhelpsstudentsimproveinmanyareas,

suchasselfConfidence,selfCbxpression,communicationskills,teamwork,andimagination.Mosteducatorsandparents

agreethatalloftheseareimportantforstudentstodevelopatanyage,butitisdifficultforthesameparentsandteachers

toprioritize(优先安省F)studytimeandclassroomtimetoasubjectlikedramaoversubjectslikeMath,Physicsor

ComputerScience.It*sevenmoredifficultforpolicymakersandschoolofficialstochannelfunds(资金)towardsclasses

likedrama,whentheskillsartssubjectsdevelopareconsidered"softskills.^^Whenthemodemworldiscallingoutfor

“hard"skills,likethoseneededtosucceedinthetechOlriven21stcentury,howcantheypossiblyproveitisreasonable

tospendtheirfundsthatarebecomingsmallerandsmalleronanythingbutSTEMsubjects?Theshortanswertothe

question“whyspendtimeandmoneyondrama?”isthatdramaeducationhasbeenscientificallyproventoimprove

students*achievement,especiallyincommunicationskillsthatareveryimportanttoaSTEMeducation.Aswedevelop

studentswithhighlyrefinedskillsinSTEMsubjects,it*sequallyimportantthatwetraintheteachersthatwillsupport

continuedgrowthintheseareas.Anactive,communicativeteacheristhebestwaytogetstudentsonboardinthestudy

ofSTEMsubjects,whichcanbeunbearablydry.Thebestwaytodevelopactivecommunicationskills?Drama.Thenext

areainwhichthecommunicationskillscanbedevelopedispublicationandconferencepresentation.Dramaimproves

students*publicspeakingskillsnecessaryforSTEMstudentstoeffectivelypresentpapersinconferencesandtheir

writingskillsnecessarytopublishpapers.Ifsalsoveryimportantforstudentstobeabletoworkwellwithoneanother.

IntherealSTEMworld,almostallscientificworkhappensinteams.Withoutthe"soft"peopleskillsnecessaryto

navigate(导航)alloftheseinteractions,nomatterhowtechnologicallyskilledonebecomes,heorshewillbeata

disadvantagewithouttheabilitytocommunicateandworkinteams.Whilethenationwidetrend(趋势)tofocuson

playingcatchQipinSTEMeducationisreasonable,practical,andabsolutelynecessary,it'simportantnottoforgetthe

hugeeffectarts,specificallydramaeducation,haveontheoveralleducationofourchildren.Thequestionparents,

educators,andpolicymakersshouldbeaskingthemselvesisnot"canweaffbrdtosupportartseducationinschools?^^

butrather“canweaffordnotto?”

1.WhydidAmericansstarttostressSTEMrelatedclasses?

A.BecausetheworldhasmovedintoatechQlrivencentury.

B.BecauseSTEMclasseshavelongbeenneglectedinAmerica.

C.BecauseeducationofficialspreferSTEMclassestoartclasses.

D.BecauseUSstudentsareexpectedtobeatanadvantageintheseareas.

2.Theword“channel“inParagraph2probablymean"”.

A.affordB.directC.createD.raise

3.Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout.

A.thebenefitsofdramaeducation

B.theimportanceofSTEMlearning

C.theabilitiesneededforSTEMlearning

D.thereasonstoimprovedramaeducation

4.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.

A.dramaismoreimportantthanSTEMclasses

B.dramaeducationhasbeenthenationwidetrend

C.theresultofneglectingdramaeducationishardtobear

D.AmericanstudentshavemadeprogressinplayingcatchQip

B

14、Now,itmaybedifficulttopredict(预言)thefuture,butmanypeoplebelievethatwewillliveonMarsbytheyear

2100.Ourownplanet,Earth,isbecomingmoreandmorecrowdedandpolluted.Well,whatproblemswillweneed

tosolvebeforewepreparetogotoMars?

Firstofall,transportshouldbemuchbetter.Atpresent,humansneedtospendmonthsgoingtoMarsbyspaceship.

However,by2100,spaceshipcantravelathalfthespeedoflight.Itmighttakeustwoorthreedaystogetthere!

Secondly,humansneedfood,waterandairtolive.ScientistsshoulddevelopplantsthatcanbegrownonMars.These

plantswillproducethefood,waterandairthatweneed.However,thereisnoanswerforalltheproblemsnow.

ThereisalsoaproblemforustoliveonMars.MarsattractsusmuchlessthantheEarthdoes.Thiswillbedangerous

becausewecouldeasilyjumptoohighandflyslowlyawayintospacethere.Wewillhavetowearspecialshoestomake

ourselvesheavier.

Insomeways,lifeonMarsmaynotbebetterthanthatontheearthtoday.Foodwillnotbethesame—mealswill

probablybeintheformofpillsandwillnotbeasdeliciousastheyaretoday.Also,spacetravelwillprobablymake

manypeoplefeelveryuncomfortable.

1.Accordingtothepassage,bytheyear2100,wewillpossiblylive.

A.onMarsB.onthemoon

C.inthespaceshipD.inthesea

2.Sofar,howlongdoesittakeusfromtheearthtoMarsbyspaceship?

A.Twoorthreedays.B.Afewdays.

C.Afewmonths.D.Afewyears.

3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingiswrong?

A.Aspecialplantwhichcanproducewater,airandfoodshouldbeneededonMars.

B.WemaygotoMarswhentransportismuchbetterandfaster.

C.WecanjumphigheronMarsthanontheearth.

D.FoodonMarswillbemuchbettertoeat.

4.WewillhavetowearspecialshoestoifwewanttoliveonMars.

A.makeourselveslighterB.walkfaster

C.makeourselvesheavierD.jumphigher

5.WhydowewanttoliveonMars?

A.LifeonMarsismoreinterestingthanthatontheearth.

B.Theearthisbecomingdirtyandcrowded.

C.ThejourneytoMarsisveryinteresting.

D.Thescientistswantustodothat.

C

15、WhenIwas14yearsold,Iusedtobabysit(做临时保姆)fortheladynextdoor.Everytwoweeksshewouldpayme

$80.1alwayslookedforwardtogettingpaidsoIcouldgototheshoppingcentrewithmyfriendsonSaturdayandspend

themoneyonmyfavouritethings.

OneFridayeveningIheardmymomonthephonewithourneighborandIheardhersayafewtimes,ctOh,thatis

terrible.Aftermymomhungup,Iaskedwhatwaswrong.Shesaidthattheneighborhadnofoodinherhouseandthat

shedidn'tknowwhatshewasgoingtofeedherdaughterwith.Herhusbandhadspenttheirmoneyonbeerandgot

angrybecausehiswifeaskedformoneytobuygroceries(食品杂货).Hebegantopulldishesoutofthecupboards(壁橱)

andthrewthematthewall.So,theladydidn'thaveanygroceriesordishes.

Ihadanidea.IaskedmymomtodrivemetoMcDonald5s.Iboughttheladyandherdaughterdinnerwiththe

babysittingmoneyshehadgivenme.AfterIhadtakenthemdinner,IaskedmymomtotakemetothestoreandI

boughttheladydishesandgrocerieswiththerestofthemoney.WhenIknockedonthefrontdoor,theladygavemea

bighugandtoldmehowgratefulshewasthatIhelpedher.WhenSaturdaycamearound,Ididn'thaveanymoneytogo

totheshoppingcentrewithmyfriends,butIdidn'tcare,becauseIfeltgreatthatIwasabletohelpthisfamily.

Later,wemovedawayfromthearea.Isawourneighborthreetimesandshealwaystoldmehowmuchshethankedme

forcaringherandherdaughter.

1.Thewriteralwayslookedforwardtogettingpaid,soshecould.

A.buydishesforhermumB.spendmoneyonMcDonald's

C.buyfoodforthelady'sdaughterD.spendthemoneyonherfavouritethings

2.Whatdidthewriterbuyforthelady?

A.McDonald's,dishesandbeer.B.Groceries,cupboardanddishes.

C.McDonald's,dishesandgroceries.D.McDonald,s,groceriesandcupboard.

3.Howdidtheladyfeelwhenthewriterhelpedher?

A.Surprised.B.Thankful.C.Terrible.D.Angry.

D

16、

In2050,Chinawillbericherthanitisnow.Beijingwillbegettingreadyforthe40thOlympic

engYu:Gamesin2052.Wewillseetheblueandclearskyandsmellthefreshair.Therewillbemore

pandaslivinghappilyinChina.Ibelievethat2050willbetheyearofChina.

Aholidaytriptothemoonwillnolonger(不再)beadream.Wecanalsotravelfartoother

怎planetsandtalkwiththespacemen.Wemightalsoeatsomethinglikepillsinsteadofmeals.

Everyonewillenjoyalongerlife.

LiuYuan:

Robotswillbeverypopular.Theywilldowhatpeopledon'twanttodo.We'llbuildnew

馋homesonotherplanets.Bythen,rilbesixtyyearsold.Maybewewillhaveanexcitingtalkin

mynewhomeonanotherplanet!

SunWei:

Bytheyearof2050,cloning(克隆)willbeusedinmanyways.Itwillbringbackanimals

寄whichdisappeared消失)manyyearsago.Therewillbenopollution(污染).Thewholeworld

willbeonebigfamily.Therewillbenowars.Astimepasses,we'llliveamucheasierand

betterlife.

ZhangLan:

1.ItistheOlympicGamesin2048.

A.38thB.39thC.40thD.41st

2.AccordingtoLiuYuan,everyonewilllivea(n)life.

A.boringB.excitingC.longerD.interesting

3.thinksthatpeoplecanspendtheirholidaysonthemooninthefuture.

A.DengYuB.ZhangLanC.SunWeiD.LiuYuan

4.WhatdoesZhangLanthinkwillhappeninthefuture?

A.Peoplewillliveinaworldwithoutwars.

B.Robotswilldothethingsthatpeopledon,twanttodo.

C.Peoplecantalkwiththespacemen.

D.TherewillbemorepandaslivinghappilyinChina.

5.Fromthetalk,wecanknowthat.

A.peoplearestillpollutingtheearthtoday

B.the50thOlympicGameswilltakeplacein2052

C.wewillhavethesamefoodin2050aswedonow

D.allthepeoplewillmovetoanotherplanetinthefuture

E

17、Anearthquakemayhappenatanytime.Ifsbestforustoknowwhattodo,wheretosafeandwhotocontactduring

theearthquake.Thefollowinginformationwillhelpyou.

Remember:Prepareyourpersonalearthquakebag.Collecttheseitemsandkeepthemsomewherenearyou.Water,food,

medicine,mobile,phone,torch(手电筒),personalwashingthings,blanket,money.

Remember:Drop,Hide,Holdandcontact.Droptothefloorandprotectyourheadandneckwithyourarms.Hide

yourselfbesidesomethinglikeatable,abedandsoon.Holdthefurnituresothatyouwon'tmoveawayduringthe

earthquake.Contactfamilyfriendstotellthemwhereyouare.

Remember:Neverdothesethings.Standtotheclosetothebuildingsstandunderthetreesorsignsbecauseit'sbetter

foryoutostandinanopenspace.Gotooclosetothepowerlines(电线)becauseyoumaybebadlyhurtbyelectricity.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Whatdoestheunderlineword“contact“meaninthepassage?

A.求救B.联络C.接触D.帮助

2.Whereshouldwedroptoprotectourheadandneckwithourarms?

A.onthetableB.behindthedoor

C.onthefloorD.besidethefurniture

3.Itissaferforyoutostandduringtheearthquake.

A.closetoabuilding.B.besidepowerlines.

C.underatreeD.inanopenspace.

4.Accordingtothepassage,howmanymainitemsshouldwerememberduringtheearthquake?

A.threeB.twoC.fourD.five

5.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ThePersonalEarthquakeBag.

B.ThereasonsoftheEarthquake.

C.DifferentKindsofEarthquakes.

D.It'sBettertobeSafethanSorry.

F

18、Intheworld,footballisthemostpopularsport.ThisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorld

Cup.TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.Toremember2002FIFAWorldCup,childrenfromdifferentcountries

andmorethan60childrenfromJapaneseschoolscametogetheranddrewabigpicturecalled"DreamWorldCups”for

afewdaysinJapan.Thechildrendrewanimals,flowersandpeopleplayingsoccerunderabluebrightsky.Theywished

eachfootballteamgoodluckbydrawingtheflagsofallthecountriesthatwouldtakepartintheWorldCupinJapan

andSouthKorea.ThepicturewasputupinaparknearaplaygroundinYokohama.Somefootballteamswouldhave

gamesthere.Areyouafootballfan?TheWorldCupmakesmoreandmorepeopleinterestedinfootball.Teenagerslike

playingandwatchingfootball.Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuchthattheygetthepicturesoftheir

favouriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.ThatisthewaytoshowtheirlovefortheWorldCupaschildreninJapan.

1.Ifacountrywantstotakepartinthe

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