河北石家庄新世纪外国语市级2024年中考四模英语试题含答案

河北石家庄新世纪外国语市级名校2024年中考四模英语试题含答案

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

1、一Doyoupreferbasketballwithme?

-No,rdratherstayathomeandwatchTV.

A.playB.toplay

C.playingD.played

2、ManycollegestudentsgotoWestChinatohelplocalpeople,theymayfindagoodjobinbigcities.

A.becauseB.ifC.althoughD.after

3、Ihavesomeinformationabouttheastronautsishelpfultoyou.

A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whose

4、Theearthistheonlyplanetprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.Ifsourdutytoprotectit.

A.whoB.whatC.that

5、-haveyoubeencollectingstamps?一Forfiveyears.

A.HowoftenB.Howmany

C.HowfarD.Howlong

6、-Doyouprefertalkingwithyourfriendsfacetofaceoronthephone?

-.Ienjoychattingonline.

A.Neither

B.Either

C.Both

D.Any

7、Moreandmorepeopletheimportanceoftheeco-friendlylifestyle.

A.missB.promiseC.realizeD.suggest

8、UNICEFwasin1946.Itworkstohelpchildrenliveabetterlife.

A.setupB.putup

C.pickedupD.turnedup

9、TheSmithswelcomeduswarmlyandmadeusathome.

A.feltB.feelC.feeling

10.一Jane,couldyoutellmethebeautifulkite?

—Oh,Iboughtitinashopnearthepark.

A.whereyouboughtB.wherewillyoubuy

C.wheredidyoubuyD.whereyouwillbuy

II.完形填空

11、BEIJING-Theskyisgrayandairsmellsstrange.Ifsanotherdayofsmog.

OnSaturday,heavyhaze（霾）stillcoverednorthandeastChina.Highwayswereclosedand1couldn'ttakeoffon

time.

Thesmoggyweather2thecountry5slandfromnorthtosouth,includingBeijing,Hebei,Shandong,and6other

provinces.Peoplecouldonlyseeclearly3than50metersinsomeareas.

Cities4ShanghaiandNanjinghavebeencoveredbythegrayskyforthepastseveraldays.Manywalkersinthe

streethadtowear5IntheLukouairportinNanjing,morethan60flightswerecanceled（取消）onSaturday6

thehaze,whichalsomadeprimaryandmiddleschoolsandkindergartensstop7onThursdayandFridayin

Nanjing.

TheofficeworkerofEnvironmentalProtectionsaidearlierthisweekthattherewereseveral8reasonsbehindthe

widespreadhaze:unpleasantweatherconditionsmaking9difficultforsmogtodisappear,automobileexhaust（尾

气）,andcoalusefbrwinterheating.

Tofightpollution,theChinesegovernmentnowplanstocleanuptheairbycuttingcoaluse,10somefactories,

andremoving6millionoldcarsfromtheroads.

“Wemustfaceuptothefacts/9saidYanNaiqiang,aprofessorofenvironmentalscienceatShanghaiJiaoTong

University.acThetreatmentofsmogwillbealongfight.Fromnowon,ifweusebusesorcarslessanddomoreriding,we

believeaclearskyisnotafarawaydream.^^

1.A.coachesB.trainsC.flightsD.double-deckers

2.A.affordedB.affectedC.admiredD.announced

3.A.lessB.moreC.fartherD.nearer

4.A.inB.likeC.aroundD.outside

5.A.hatsB.glovesC.sunglassesD.masks

6.A.besidesB.exceptC.becauseofD.fbr

7.A.classesB.restC.workD.shopping

8.A.mainlyB.mostlyC.mainD.most

9.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it

10.A.closeB.closingC.openD.opening

III.语法填空

12、ChampionSwimClub1.（found）in2006byformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionMs.VivianWangandisthe

firstcompetitiveorganizationforexpats9childrenandadultsinShanghai.Theclub2.(provide)astructuredprogram

focusedonthelong-termdevelopmentofitsswimmers.Memberswillbeassessedandgiventheopportunity3.(train)

withswimmersofasimilarstandardandlevelunderthesupervisionof4.(lead)internationallyexperiencedswimming

coaches.

Sofar,we5.(create)aprogramthatcaterstoswimmersofallagesandabilities.Inadditiontoensuringproper

techniqueandconditioning,Swimmers6.(place)ingroupsbythecoachingstaffafterastroketechniqueassessment

session.Theprogramhasbeendesignedbyaworldclasscoachingteamthatfocusesonalloftheelementsand

techniquesthatwillresultstudentsmaximizingtheirpotentialtoenjoyand7.(compete)atacompetitivelevel.

ThecoachingteamcomprisesformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionVivianWangasHeadCoachandanumberof

highlyexperiencedprofessionalcoacheswillworktogether8.(provide)adevelopmentalswimmingprogramwhere

thereisavenueforadvancementthroughtohigherlevels.Theleaderoftheclubsaid,“Ithinkwe9.(do)someuseful

things.Ifeveryonespreadthespirit,there10.(be)morechampionsinChina.''

W.阅读理解

A

13、“WhoneedsashoppingmallifyouhaveTaobao?”saysWangLin,28,awriterinBeijing.

Taobao,China'slargestonlineshoppingwebsite,hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin'slife.Shespendslotsof

moneyonTaobao.

AgrowingnumberofChineseInternetuserslikeWanghavefoundthefunofonlineshopping.Mostonlineshoppersare

studentsoryoungworkers.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen.Clothingandhome-useproductsarethemostpopular

online.

Itwasreportedthatmorethan250billion(十d乙)yuanwasspentononlineshoppinglastyear,80%throughTaobao.

Taobaomeans"lookingfortreasure(珠宝)“inChinese.PeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,from

clothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVDplayers.

Youmayaskthesecurityofonlineshopping,WangLinsaid,"It'sverysafeandconvenient.Unlessyoureceivethe

productsfromthesellersandaresatisfied(满意的)withthem,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney.Youcanalsoget

yourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturntheproducts.^^

1.Themostpopularthingsonlineare.

A.candiesandDVDplayers

B.clothesandbooks

C.clothingandhome-useproducts

2.Taobaois.

A.ashoppingmall

B.anonlineshopper

C.anonlineshoppingwebsite

3.Mostonlineshoppersare.

A.youngpeopleB.womenC.men

4.Theunderlinedword“security“maymean.

A.质量B.安全C.信誉

5.Thebesttitle（标题）ofthepassageis.

A.WangLin'slifb

B.OnlineshoppinginChina

C.Shoppingonlineisnotsafe

B

14、Victorhadtostaylateatthehospitalthatnighttodoanoperation.Hefinallyleftatabout11p.m.Hedrovehome

slowlybecausetheweatherwasterrible—thewindwasblowinganditwasrainingheavily.Hewasturningintoaroad

whenamansuddenlyraninfrontofhiscar.Victoralmosthittheman,buthestoppedjustintime.Victorwasafraid

andthemanlookedafraidtoo.VictorgotoutofthecarbutthemanranawaybeforeVictorcouldaskifhewasallright.

Itwasverystrange.

WhenVictorgothome,thelightswereonbutitwasveryquiet.Hecalledhiswifebuttherewasnoanswer.ThenVictor

rememberedthatshewasoutataconcert.

Victorwasstillveryupsetaboutwhathappenedontheroad,sohemadehimselfadrink.Thenhewentupstairstohave

abath.Hesawthatthewindowinbedroomwasopen.Thiswasstrangebecausehiswifealwayslockedthedoorsand

windowsbeforeshewentout.Shewasafraidofburglars.Whenhewenttocloseit,hefoundEllen.Shewaslyingonthe

floor.Herushedoverandfeltforherpulse（脉搏）butshewasdead.Hesatonthefloorbesideherbodyandwastoo

afraidtodoanything.

1.WhatdidVictordo?

A.Adoctor.B.Apoliceman.C.Ajudge.D.Ataxidriver.

2.WhathappenedwhenVictorwasturningintoaroadthatnight?

A.Amanstoppedhimandaskedhimtheway.

B.Hiswifecalledhimfromtheconcerthall.

C.Amansuddenlyraninfrontofhiscar.

D.Amanhithiscarwithabigstoneandranaway.

3.WhatdidVictorfindwhenhegothome?

A.Thebedroomwindowwasclosed.B.Aburglarwasinhishouse.

C.Ellenwaswaitingforhim.D.Ellenwaslyingonthefloor.

4.WhatdidVictordowhenhefoundEllendead?

A.Hecalledthepoliceatonce.

B.Hecalledoutforhelp.

C.Hetriedtofindoutwhokilledhiswife.

D.Hesatbesidehiswife'sbodywithoutknowingwhattodo.

C

15、AlyssaCarsonisa14-year-oldgirl.ShecomesfromLouisiana,theUSA.AlyssaCarsonwantstobecomethefirst

persontovisitMars!Asaspacefan,shehastakenpartintheSpaceCampinAlabamatwelvetimes.AlyssaCarsonis

thefistpersontotakepartinallthreeNASA（美国国家航空航天局）SpaceCampsintheworld.This14-year-oldgirl

hasbeentrainingtobeanastronautfornineyearsanddecidedtobecomethefirstpersontolandonMars.The

LouisianateenagerspeaksSpanish,FrenchandChinese.

WhydoesAlyssawanttovisitMars?"It'saplacethatnoonehasbeentobefore.Iwanttotakethatfirststep,“Alyssa

said.ShecallsherselftheMarsGeneration.NASAbelievesthatthelittlegirlwillmakeit.HercodenameinNASAis

“Blueberry"andshemaybeonaMarsmission（访问团）in

2033ifallgoeswell.Alyssa'sfatherthinksthatifshedoesgoonamissiononMars,hemayneverseeheragain.Butfor

Alyssa,itissomethingthatshehasdreamedaboutsinceshewasfiveyearsold.

ShetoldtheBBCthatshewantstoencourageotherchildrentoachievetheirdreams.Shesaid,"Idon'twantonefailure

onthewaytostopmefromgoingtoMars.”

1.AlyssaCarsoncomesfromaccordingtothepassage.

A.FranceB.AmericaC.RussiaD.Mars

2.ThepassagesaysthatAlyssacanspeaklanguages.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

3.WelearnfromthepassagethatAlyssa'sdreamisto.

A.becomethefirstpersontovisitMarsB.joininthefourthNASAspacecamp

C.wishchildrentorealizetheirdreamsD.takegoodcareofherfatherathome

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Alyssahasbeenanastronautfor9years.

B.Marsisaplacenobodyhasbeentosofar.

C.Alyssa'sfatherhasnotseenherforlong.

D.AlyssamaybeonaMarsmissionatpresent.

5.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe"”.

A.AVisittoMarsB.TheSpaceCampC.TheFirstStepD.AGirFsDream

D

16、Dragonsarenotrealanimals,butlooklikeacombination（组合体）ofmanyanimalssuchassnakes,fishanddeer.

Theyhavetwohorns（角）andalongmoustache（胡子）.Withfantasticpowers,theyflyintheskyorswiminthesea.

Theycanmakerain,too.TheChinesedragonisasymbolofstrengthandgoodluck.TheemperorsofancientChina

loveddragons.Theirclotheswerecoveredwithpicturesofdragons.

Weareproudtocallourselvesthe'"descendants（传人）ofthedragon^^.InChinese,''excellent^peopleareoftencalled

“dragons”.AnumberofChinesesayingsandidiomstalkaboutdragons,forexample,“Hopinnone'schildwillbecomea

dragon,“whichmeanshopingheorshewillbesuccessful.

ItissaidthatpeoplebomintheYearoftheDragonhavecertaincharacteristics.Theyarecreative,confident,braveand

quick-tempered.Therearesomefamous"dragons“whohavedoneexcellentthings,forexample,DengXiaoping,the

famousbusinessmanLiJiachengandthemoviestarZhaoWei.Theyareallverysuccessful.

TherearealsosometraditionalfestivalsaboutdragonsinChina,suchasDragonHead-RaisingDayandDragonBoat

Festival.Wehavedifferentkindsofactivitiestocelebratethem.Thesetwofestivalscomeeveryyear,buttheYearofthe

Dragoncomeseverytwelveyears.ItwastheyearoftheDragonin1976.

ThedragonisveryimportantinChineseculture.Asthe'descendantsofthedragon”,itisnecessaryforustoknowthe

viewsondragonsinourculture.Itcanhelpusunderstandwhyourparentsalwayswantustobe“dragons”.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

1.WhatdoestheChinesedragonsymbolize?

A.Strengthandgoodluck.B.Chinesesayingsandidioms.

C.Traditionalfestivals.

2.Inthepassage,theunderlinedsentence“Hopingone'schildwillbecomeadragon.9,meansinChinese.

A.龙马精神B.龙飞凤舞C.望子成龙

3.WhatcharacteristicsmaythepeoplebomintheYearoftheDragonhave?

Hemaybe.

A.creative,confident,braveandpowerful

B.creative,confident,braveandquick-tempered

C.lovely,confident,braveandquick-tempered

4.WhichofthefollowingyearsistheYearoftheDragon?

A.1988.B.1998.C.2008.

5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Dragonsarerealanimals.

B.TherearemanyChinesesayingsandidiomsaboutdragons.

C.PeoplebomintheYearoftheDragonmustbesuccessful.

E

17、Werecyclerubbish,sowhynotlanguage?Recyclinglanguagemeansusingvocabularythatyouhavelearntbefore

againandagain.However,unlikerubbishthatpilesup（堆积）inourenvironment,ifwedonotrecyclelanguage,we

simplyforgetit.Sohowdoyourecyclelanguage?

Therearebasicallythreewaystodoit.Thefirstisthroughreading.Gobacktoyourfavouritearticlesandreadthem

oncemore.Justrereadthemanddonotworryabouteachvocabularyitem.Iftherearesomethatyouarenotsure

about,makeaguessandyouwillprobablyguessright.Thesecondwaytorecycleisthroughwriting.Lookatsomeof

yourfavouritearticlesandwriteeitherashortparagraphorafewsentencesinyourwonwords.Afteryouhavedonthis

afewtimes,gobackandreadthroughwhatyouhavewritten,checkingvocabularyfunctions.Don'tworryifyouhave

mademistakes.That5showyoulearn.Thethirdwaytorecyclelanguageisbyhavinganimaginarychatwithyourself

aboutyourfavouritearticlesathome.YoucanpretendthereissomeonewithyouwhospeaksEnglishandtellhimwhat

youarethinkingaboutorhowyoufeel.

1.Accordingtothepassage,recyclinglanguagemeans.

A.repeatingvocabularyattimes

B.revisingvocabularyatapropertime

C.learningnewvocabularyasmuchaspossible

D.usingvocabularythatwehavelearntveryoften

2.Ifwerecyclelanguage,itmay.

A.bekeptinourmind

B.beforgotteneasily

C.pileupinourenvironment

D.disappearfromourmindsoon

3.Whichofthefollowingisproperlythebesttitleofthepassage?

A.WhytoRecycleLanguage

B.HowtoLearnVocabulary

C.HowtoRecycleLanguage

D.WhytoLearnVocabulary

F

18、MostchildrenlikewatchingTV.Ifsveryinteresting.BywatchingTVtheycanseeandlearnalotandknowmany

thingsabouttheircountryandtheworld.Ofcourse,theycanalsolearnovertheradio.Buttheycanlearnbetterand

moreeasilywithTV.Why?Becausetheycanhearandwatchatthesametime.Buttheycan'tseeanythingoverthe

radio.

TVhelpstoopenchildren'seyes.TVhelpstoopentheirminds（智力），too.Theylearnnewerandbetterwaysofdoing

things.Theymayfindtheworldisnowsmallerthanbefore.

ManychildrenwatchTVonlyonSaturdayorSundayevening.Theyarealwaysbusywiththeirlessons.Butafew

childrenwatchTVeverynight.Theygotobedverylate.Theycan'thaveagoodrest.Howaboutyouandyourfriends?

1.ChildrenlikewatchingTVbecauseit's.

A.interestingB.boringC.exciting

2.Childrencan'tseeanything.

A.onTV

B.ontheradio

C.onthecomputer

3.TVhelpstoopenchildren's.

A.eyes

B.minds

C.eyesandminds

4.ManychildrenwatchTVonly.

A.everyday

B.onMonday

C.onSaturdayorSundayevening

5.Fromthepassagewecanguessthewriterthinks.

A.it'sbadforchildrentowatchTV

B.ifsgoodforchildrentowatchTV

C.listeningtoradioisnotusefulforlearning